1 00:00:02,426 --> 00:00:07,080 Halastawa wiwi. Wa ke amfana daga gare ta? 2 00:00:07,080 --> 00:00:15,503 Ra'ayi mara ɗaurewa. Yau tare da Farfesa Jörg Barben, ƙwararren likita a fannin kiwon lafiyar yara da matasa. 3 00:00:15,503 --> 00:00:21,769 A cewar rahoton gwamnatin Jamus na shekarar 2018 kan miyagun ƙwayoyi da jaraba, kusan kashi bakwai cikin ɗari na 4 00:00:21,769 --> 00:00:28,756 'yan Jamus masu shekaru tsakanin 18 da 59 sun sha tabar wiwi aƙalla sau ɗaya ko fiye a shekarar da ta gabata. 5 00:00:28,756 --> 00:00:33,830 A matsayin gabatarwa ga ma'anar cannabis, hemp, marijuana da hashish, ya kamata a lura cewa cannabis 6 00:00:33,830 --> 00:00:37,276 kalmar Latin ce da ake amfani da ita wajen nufin hemp. 7 00:00:37,276 --> 00:00:42,880 Marijuana ko tabar wiwi na nufin ganyen tsiron mace da aka busar. 8 00:00:42,880 --> 00:00:48,070 Hashish shine resini da aka tattara kuma galibi aka matsa na tsiron hemp. 9 00:00:48,070 --> 00:00:53,056 Halastawa amfani da tabar wiwi ana ƙara tattaunawa a ƙasashe da dama na Turai. 10 00:00:53,056 --> 00:00:59,111 A cewar Kwamitin Switzerland kan Batutuwan Shaye-shaye, tambayar yanzu ba ta ta'allaka ne kan ko a 11 00:00:59,111 --> 00:01:03,103 halatta wiwi ba, sai dai yadda za a aiwatar da hakan. 12 00:01:03,103 --> 00:01:09,101 Farishen Dr Jürg Barben, ƙwararren likita a fannin kiwon lafiyar yara da maganin matasa, don haka 13 00:01:09,101 --> 00:01:13,676 ya tambayi kansa wa zai amfana daga halastawa wiwi. 14 00:01:13,676 --> 00:01:23,840 Klagemauer TV ta wallafa a ƙasa gajeriyar ɓangare daga bincikenta, wanda aka buga a mujallar Swiss Medical Journal: 15 00:01:23,840 --> 00:01:27,383 Da wuya a yi tunanin hakan shekaru 40 da suka wuce, amma yanzu gaskiya ce: 16 00:01:27,383 --> 00:01:33,980 Duk da cewa har yanzu ana ɗaukar marijuana a matsayin miyagun ƙwayoyi haramtattu a matakin tarayya a Amurka, jihohi 30 17 00:01:33,980 --> 00:01:37,930 na Amurka sun halatta amfani da cannabis don dalilan magani. 18 00:01:37,930 --> 00:01:42,440 kuma jihohi goma na Amurka sun halatta wiwi don nishadi. 19 00:01:42,440 --> 00:01:47,367 Tun daga tsakiyar shekarar 2016, kayayyakin wiwi da ke ɗauke da ƙaramin kaso na THC 20 00:01:47,367 --> 00:01:50,656 fiye da 1% sun kasance bisa doka a Switzerland. 21 00:01:50,656 --> 00:01:58,089 A Switzerland, kamfanoni 580 sun riga sun shiga kasuwancin doka na hemp, kuma wannan bunƙasar ta kawo francs na Switzerland 22 00:01:58,089 --> 00:02:02,150 miliyan 15 cikin asusun gwamnati a karon farko a shekarar 2017. 23 00:02:02,150 --> 00:02:08,470 A Amurka, an samu babban masana'antar wiwi mai darajar biliyoyin daloli. 24 00:02:08,470 --> 00:02:13,806 Masana'antar wiwi ta koyi abubuwa da yawa daga masana'antar taba. 25 00:02:13,806 --> 00:02:17,303 Wane ya ba da kuɗi don halastawa? 26 00:02:17,303 --> 00:02:23,920 A cikin rahoto mai cikakken bayani, National Families in Action (NFIA) ta fara a karon farko yin rikodin dalla-dalla kan yadda 27 00:02:23,920 --> 00:02:28,909 aka kwarara da kudade da aka yi amfani da su wajen kuri'un ra'ayi kan halastawa amfani da tabar 28 00:02:28,909 --> 00:02:31,896 wiwi a Amurka cikin shekaru 20 da suka gabata. 29 00:02:31,896 --> 00:02:41,252 Tun daga 1996, attajirai uku – George Soros, Peter Benjamin Lewis da John Sperling – sun bayar da kusan kashi 80% na kuɗin 30 00:02:41,252 --> 00:02:46,290 da aka kashe a kan kuri'un ra'ayi a jihohin Amurka daban-daban. 31 00:02:46,290 --> 00:02:53,371 Tun a shekarar 1992, George Soros, wanda ya tara dukiyarsa a matsayin mai yin caca a harkokin kudi, ya 32 00:02:53,371 --> 00:03:00,143 ba da dalar Amurka miliyan 15 ga yakin neman izinin amfani da wiwi don dalilan likita. 33 00:03:00,143 --> 00:03:05,058 Sai daga baya ne kawai ya yi amfani da Gidauniyar Open Society dinsa a cikin gwagwarmayar 34 00:03:05,058 --> 00:03:08,263 samun cikakken halaccin doka, da farko a Uruguay. 35 00:03:08,263 --> 00:03:17,136 Duk ukun sun ga hanyar zuwa cikakken halastawa ita ce aiwatarwa da amfani da tabar wiwi a baya a cikin magani. 36 00:03:17,136 --> 00:03:19,923 Halastawar wiwi da sakamakonta 37 00:03:19,923 --> 00:03:24,862 Halastawa amfani da tabar wiwi don nishadi yana buɗe damar tallace-tallace waɗanda 38 00:03:24,862 --> 00:03:28,109 sakamakonsu a halin yanzu ba za a iya hasashe ba. 39 00:03:28,109 --> 00:03:34,116 Muhawarori kan yadda za a takaita matsalolin lafiya da wannan ke haifarwa ta hanyar sabbin matakan 40 00:03:34,116 --> 00:03:37,710 ƙa'ida za su ɗauki manyan albarkatun kuɗi da na shari'a. 41 00:03:37,710 --> 00:03:42,680 Masana'antar wiwi na iya bin irin wannan hanya kamar masana'antar taba. 42 00:03:42,680 --> 00:03:50,958 A cikin ƙarni ɗaya da ya gabata, an haɓaka sigari na taba ya zama cikakkiyar na'urar isar da nikotin, kuma ta hanyar kamfen 43 00:03:50,958 --> 00:03:59,896 tallace-tallace masu yaudara, an ƙara yawan masu shan sigari daga kashi 1% a shekarar 1880 zuwa kashi 50% a shekarar 1950. 44 00:03:59,896 --> 00:04:07,895 Ana kiyasta cewa adadin masu amfani da tabar wiwi da suka wuce shekaru goma sha biyu ya kai miliyan 22 a Amurka, inda kashi 10% 45 00:04:07,895 --> 00:04:12,143 na su ke amfani da tabar wiwi ne kawai don dalilai na magani. 46 00:04:12,143 --> 00:04:22,440 Adadin masu shan tabar wiwi ya tashi daga kashi 6.2% a shekarar 2002 zuwa kashi 8.3% a shekarar 2015. 47 00:04:22,440 --> 00:04:29,034 Karshe: Kamar taba, kasuwancin wiwi ma kasuwanci ne da ya shafi wani abu mai sa jaraba, wanda 48 00:04:29,034 --> 00:04:32,883 aka san tasirinsa na jiki da na tunani sosai. 49 00:04:32,883 --> 00:04:39,836 Domin dalilan halastawa, an yi ƙasa da marijuwana gangan, kuma wasu kaɗan ne ke samun biliyoyi daga gare ta. 50 00:04:39,836 --> 00:04:48,028 Bayan an samu nasarori na farko wajen yaki da annobar taba godiya ga ƙoƙarin duniya ƙarƙashin Yarjejeniyar Tsarin WHO kan 51 00:04:48,028 --> 00:04:56,776 Hana Amfani da Taba, halastawa wiwi na haifar da wata sabuwar annoba da sakamakon ta a halin yanzu ba za a iya hasashe ba. 52 00:04:56,776 --> 00:05:05,588 Saboda haka, kungiyoyin lafiya daban-daban, kamar German Society for Pneumology, yanzu sun jawo hankali kan haɗarin 53 00:05:05,588 --> 00:05:11,090 amfani da tabar wiwi a cikin takardar matsayi da rahoto. 54 00:05:11,090 --> 00:05:19,270 Wannan ya kammala rahoton Dr. Barben, wanda ke nuna cewa an yi watsi da jin daɗin mutane a bayyane wajen halastawa wiwi. 55 00:05:19,270 --> 00:05:25,656 Don haka, tambayar ita ce: Waɗanne ƙarfuka ne ke son tilasta halastawa na wiwi? 56 00:05:25,656 --> 00:05:30,750 Wane babban buri suke nema tare da bil'adama – musamman ma matasa? 57 00:05:30,750 --> 00:05:35,796 Dole ne akwai wani babban hoto da ya cancanci a yi tunani a kai!