WEBVTT 00:01.153 --> 00:06.259 Mgbanwe ihu igwe – ndị mmadụ n'etiti ihe ọmụma na okwukwe 00:06.259 --> 00:13.440 Ọ̀ dị mfe imetụta ihu igwe dịka ndị ndọrọndọrọ ọchịchị na mgbasa ozi si na-agwa anyị? 00:13.440 --> 00:19.546 Maka ọtụtụ ndị mmadụ, echiche ndị lobbyist metụtara e mepụtara tupu oge eruo zuru oke kpamkpam, ebe ndị ọzọ 00:19.546 --> 00:25.613 chọtara na isiokwu ahụ dị mgbagwoju anya nke ukwuu ka ha wee nwee ike ijikwa ya nke ọma n'onwe ha. 00:25.613 --> 00:32.681 Onye odeakwụkwọ ahụ, Prof. Dr. Werner Kirstein, bụ ọkà mmụta ihu igwe na fiziks nwere ahụmahụ, amalitela ịmụ 00:32.681 --> 00:39.532 usoro sayensị nke mgbanwe ihu igwe mpaghara na nke ụwa niile ruo ihe karịrị afọ iri anọ. 00:39.532 --> 00:46.000 N'akwụkwọ ọhụrụ ya, "Mgbanwe Ihu Igwe – Eziokwu, Mmebi ma ọ bụ Aghụghọ? Ndị mmadụ n'etiti Amamihe na 00:46.000 --> 00:53.330 Okwukwe," ọ kọwara eziokwu gbasara "isiokwu ọkụ" nke mgbanwe ihu igwe n'ụzọ onye ọ bụla ga-aghọta. 00:53.330 --> 01:03.436 Karịsịa, ọ na-egosi na: Mgbanwe ihu igwe bụ eziokwu, mgbanwe ihu igwe bụ njehie, na mgbanwe ihu igwe bụ ụgha. 01:03.436 --> 01:08.969 N'agbanyeghị ihe ndị a doro anya na ha na-emegiderịta onwe ha, okwu atọ ọ bụla ziri ezi. 01:08.969 --> 01:14.785 Kedu ka nke a ga-esi mee? N'akwụkwọ ya dị mfe ịgụ, nke nwere ihe dị ka ibe 200, Werner 01:14.785 --> 01:19.153 Kirstein na-aza ajụjụ ndị a na ọtụtụ ajụjụ ndị ọzọ. 01:19.153 --> 01:23.773 Ụfọdụ n'ime ebe ndị a a na-akpọ "hot spots" ka a na-egosipụta na ihe nkiri akụkọ a. 01:23.773 --> 01:28.232 N'ihi nke a, e wepụtara ụfọdụ mpempe ozi kpọmkwem site na akwụkwọ Werner Kirstein ma ọ 01:28.232 --> 01:31.781 bụ megharịrị ha n'ụdị mkpụmkpụ n'okwu anyị. 01:31.781 --> 01:35.454 Mgbanwe ihu igwe bụ eziokwu 01:35.454 --> 01:44.582 Ihu igwe ụwa na-agbanwe mgbe niile, nke pụtara na mgbanwe ihu igwe bụ eziokwu – karịsịa mgbanwe ihu igwe eke! 01:44.582 --> 01:51.791 Ihe àmà nke mgbanwe ihu igwe na ntụgharị ihu igwe e nyochala kemgbe ọtụtụ afọ site n'aka ndị ọkà mmụta ihu igwe na ndị ọkà 01:51.791 --> 01:59.980 mmụta ala, a na-edekọkwa ha, n'etiti ihe ndị ọzọ, site n'ịtụle mgba osisi, nyochaa uzuzu ala na mgbanwe dị na ọdịdị elu ụwa. 01:59.980 --> 02:07.886 Mgbe oge ọkụ na oge oyi na-agbanwe, ọkwa CO2 n'ikuku agbanweela kwa, ọ bụ ezie na ọ na-ewe oge tupu mmegharị ahụ pụta. 02:07.886 --> 02:16.287 Mbụ, okpomọkụ na-arịwanye elu mgbe niile, mgbe e mesịrị ka ọ na-esochi ya mmụba na ọdịdị CO2. Ihe dị iche na okpomọkụ ruru 02:16.287 --> 02:25.202 ogo Celsius iri. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, okpomọkụ taa dị ihe dịka ogo iri ala karịa n'oge ndị kacha ọkụ n'akụkọ ihe mere eme ụwa! 02:25.202 --> 02:34.209 Ọnụ ọgụ CO2 na-adịkarị elu nke ukwuu karịa ka ọ dị taa. Mgbanwe okpomọkụ mgbe niile bụ n'ihi ihe eke, dịka ọrụ 02:34.209 --> 02:43.815 anyanwụ na paramita nke ụgbọ elu ụwa; mmadụ anaghị eburu ọrụ ọ bụla n'ịgbanwe ihu igwe n'ụzọ ọ bụla. 02:43.815 --> 02:47.995 Mgbanwe ihu igwe bụ ụgha 02:47.995 --> 02:55.999 N'afọ 1986, Ọgbakọ Fiziks nke Germany wepụtara ịdọ aka ná ntị gbasara "ọdachi ihu igwe zuru ụwa ọnụ 02:55.999 --> 03:01.133 na-abịa" dabere na ọnụọgụ ezighi ezi, ahịrị Mauna Loa. 03:01.133 --> 03:07.584 Ọkpụkpọ Mauna Loa na-egosi njikọ doro anya n'etiti mmụba okpomọkụ na mmụba CO2. 03:07.584 --> 03:15.964 Mgbe ahụ, a kwuru na okpomọkụ ụwa dabere na ọdịnaya gas ndị dị obere, dịka CO₂, n'ime ikuku. 03:15.964 --> 03:25.268 N'ihi ya, nnwale kọmputa na mgbakọ nlereanya dabeere na njehie a nke na-ebute ọnwụ na-atụ anya mgbe niile na okpomọkụ ga-arị elu. 03:25.268 --> 03:31.517 Mmepe ihu igwe gara aga na mmegharị nke mmepụta igwe ojii na mmiri na-agba n'oke osimiri enweghị ike 03:31.517 --> 03:37.801 ijide ha nke ọma n'ime nlereanya. Nke a emeela ka amụma ndị ahụ ghara ịdị ziri ezi kpamkpam. 03:37.801 --> 03:45.513 Ọ bụ ezie na Ụlọ Ọrụ Mba Ụwa maka Mgbanwe Ihu Igwe (IPCC) kwetara na 2001: "N'ime nnyocha na ịmepụta ihe nlereanya ihu igwe, anyị 03:45.513 --> 03:51.552 kwesịrị ịmata na nke a bụ usoro jikọtara ọnụ, na-adịghị ahịrị, na-akawanye mgbagwoju anya. Ya mere, a 03:51.552 --> 03:55.706 pụghị ime amụma ogologo oge banyere mmepe ihu igwe." 03:55.706 --> 03:59.436 Mgbanwe ihu igwe bụ ụgha 03:59.436 --> 04:07.465 Nke a mere ka ihe egwu ndọrọndọrọ ọchịchị nke "ịkụ ọkụ ụwa" too ruo nnukwu ajọ anụmanụ ụgha, kpatara ka 04:07.465 --> 04:11.923 Ụlọ omeiwu EU kwupụta "ọnọdụ mberede ihu igwe" na 2019. 04:11.923 --> 04:19.420 Otú ọ dị, ọtụtụ ndị sayensị na ọbụna ụfọdụ ndị ndọrọndọrọ ọchịchị na-apụ n'azụ nkwupụta apọkalips nke Ụlọ Ọrụ Mba 04:19.420 --> 04:25.725 Ụwa Maka Mgbanwe Ihu Igwe. A chọpụtara na ọtụtụ ọmụmụ na eserese okpomọkụ bụ ụgha na ịkpa ụgha. 04:25.725 --> 04:34.015 Dịka ọmụmaatụ, na eserese hockey stick, mgbanwe okpomọkụ n'eziokwu e jikọtara ha site na ogologo oge ọkụ n'narị afọ nke 04:34.015 --> 04:42.375 iri na abụọ, nke mepụtara echiche ụgha na ihu igwe dịtụ kwụsiri ike ihe dị ka afọ 800, iji wee tinye mmụba okpomọkụ site 04:42.375 --> 04:47.392 na 1900 ruo n'ihu n'aka mwepụta CO2 kpatara mmepụta ụlọ ọrụ. 04:47.392 --> 04:55.254 N'agbanyeghị ụgha ndị a a nabatara, a na-ebufe ego gọọmenti kpọmkwem n'ime nchọpụta a a kpọrọ ihe n'ọkwa ndọrọndọrọ 04:55.254 --> 05:04.063 ọchịchị. A na-akpọ ya mgbanwe ihu igwe mmadụ kpatara, ọ ghọrọ okwukwe nke na-achọ igbochi eziokwu site n'ụzọ ọ bụla dị mkpa. 05:04.063 --> 05:08.496 Ihu igwe adịghị ka ihu igwe oge niile 05:08.496 --> 05:14.858 Karịrị afọ narị otu gara aga, ndị ọkà mmụta ihu igwe kwetara ịtụle ihe ndị e dekọrọ gbasara ihu igwe na 05:14.858 --> 05:21.216 paramita ha maka opekata mpe afọ iri atọ ka ha wee nwee ike ikwupụta okwu gbasara ihu igwe. 05:21.216 --> 05:27.650 Ọnọdụ ihu igwe n'eziokwu abụghị ihe ọzọ karịa nnukwu nchịkọta data ihu igwe si n'oge gara aga, nke pụtara na a 05:27.650 --> 05:34.580 pụghị ichebe ya. A na-enwe ike ịmata ọnọdụ ihu igwe naanị site n'ile ya anya n'ogologo oge na n'ọtụtụ mpaghara. 05:34.580 --> 05:41.520 Ndị na-amụ ihu igwe nke steeti na-akwado na mgbasa ozi bụ isi na-akọwa ọbụna ụbọchị ole na ole ọkụ na akọrọ dị ka ihu 05:41.520 --> 05:45.921 igwe dị oke njọ na ihe àmà nke ọdachi ihu igwe nke emewo. 05:45.921 --> 05:54.789 Otú ọ dị, ihe ndị a bụ naanị ihe mberede ihu igwe nke oge ụfọdụ na nke mpaghara, a na-egosi ha n'ihu ọha dịka ọdachi ihu igwe. 05:54.789 --> 05:59.589 Ọ̀ bụ na ndị ndọrọndọrọ ọchịchị na mgbasa ozi bụ isi kpọrọ ọnụ iji gbaghachite okwu 'ọnọdụ ihu igwe' na 'usoro ihu igwe' 05:59.589 --> 06:03.000 n'echiche, iji mee ka ọha na eze nwee nchekasị ma duhie ha? 06:03.000 --> 06:08.269 Ọgbakọ mmadụ nwere egwu banyere ọdịnihu nwere ike ịnabata "ebumnuche ihu igwe" ngwa ngwa ma 06:08.269 --> 06:12.320 kwadebe maka ụtụ ihu igwe na mmụba ọnụahịa ndị ọzọ. 06:12.320 --> 06:19.275 Ndị na-eme nchọpụta ihu igwe na Ụlọ Ọrụ Potsdam maka Mmetụta Ihu Igwe (PIK) na-enwekwa mmasị iji mgbagwoju anya dị n'etiti ihu 06:19.275 --> 06:24.960 igwe na ọnọdụ ihu igwe gbasaa ụjọ. Ọ̀ bụ inweta ego maka ịkụda mmụọ banyere mgbanwe ihu igwe bụ isi ihe 06:24.960 --> 06:28.394 ndị na-eme nchọpụta ihu igwe na-elekwasị anya ebe a? 06:28.394 --> 06:32.494 Ọrụ nke Ụlọ Nzukọ Ndị Gọọmenti Maka Mgbanwe Ihu Igwe (IPCC) 06:32.494 --> 06:39.559 A guzobere Ụlọ Nzukọ Ndị Gọọmenti Maka Mgbanwe Ihu Igwe (IPCC) na 1988 site na Mmemme Mba Ụwa Maka Gburugburu 06:39.559 --> 06:43.987 Ebe Obibi (UNEP) na Nzukọ Ụwa Maka Ihe Ọnọdụ Igwe (WMO). 06:43.987 --> 06:50.021 Onye bụbu Kansọlị Germany, Helmut Schmidt, gosiri na ọ naghị atụkwasị IPCC obi n'okwu ya 06:50.021 --> 06:54.349 gbasara mgbali okpomọkụ ụwa na Berlin n'afọ 2011: 06:54.349 --> 07:01.279 Akwụkwọ ndị Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) nyere ruo taa enwetala obi abụọ, karịsịa ebe a 07:01.279 --> 07:06.197 chọpụtara na ụfọdụ n'ime ndị nchọpụta so na ya bụ ndị aghụghọ. 07:06.197 --> 07:17.024 N'ime ndị ọkachamara mbụ 2,500 nọ na IPCC, naanị ise ka fọdụrụ ndị kwenyere na echiche na mmadụ kpatara mgbanwe ihu igwe. 07:17.024 --> 07:23.495 Otú ọ dị, ndị ndọrọndọrọ ọchịchị na-achị IPCC ugbu a na-atụkwasị obi n'amaghị ama naanị nlereanya echepụtara 07:23.495 --> 07:27.805 na ụzọ e si emetụta site n'echiche ndọrọndọrọ ọchịchị. 07:27.805 --> 07:35.601 Ọ bụghị ruo mbido afọ 1980 ka ndị ọkachamara na ihu igwe nọ n'IPCC n'eziokwu. Ajụjụ bụ gịnị mere ọrụ ahụ 07:35.601 --> 07:40.166 ji bụrụ nke na-adịghị sayensị ma na-eme mgbasa ozi. 07:40.166 --> 07:48.668 Ebumnuche ego dị n'akụkọ ifo gbasara ọdachi ihu igwe kpatara mmadụ na-apụta ìhè, dịka ndị ọkachamara n'ọhịa ahụ si kwado ya. 07:48.668 --> 07:57.414 N'etiti ndị na-erite uru site na ego dị egwu a bụ ndị onwe ha dịka Al Gore, onye bụbu Onye Osote Onye Isi Ala US, Warren 07:57.414 --> 08:06.744 Buffet, Elon Musk, onye natara dọla US ijeri 1.5 site na ego ndị na-akwụ ụtụ isi, Vinod Khosla na James Cameron. Ma òtù nchọpụta 08:06.744 --> 08:16.542 na ụlọ ọrụ sayensị na-enweta ego, yana ụlọ ọrụ dị iche iche na ụlọ akụ dịka World Bank, na-erite uru site na akụkọ ifo a. 08:16.542 --> 08:20.582 Nnabata onye na-akpata ụjọ 08:20.582 --> 08:29.669 James Lovelock gosipụtara nke ọma otú onye kwere na mgbanwe ihu igwe si nwee "ahụmahụ Damascus" wee gbanwee site na Saulu 08:29.669 --> 08:34.836 gaa Pọl mgbe o kọwara n'ajụjụ ọnụ na amụma egwu ya ezighi ezi. 08:34.836 --> 08:45.210 O chebara echiche nke ọma banyere ụdị eji amụma ọdachi ihu igwe. Dị ka Lovelock si kwuo, ụdị ndị a adịghịzi eme ka ọ kweta. 08:45.210 --> 08:53.183 "Nsogbu bụ na anyị ka na-amaghị ihe zuru oke gbasara ihu igwe. Afọ iri abụọ gara aga, anyị chere na anyị jidere ihe niile n'aka." 08:53.183 --> 08:58.042 Nke a mechara bute ọtụtụ akwụkwọ na-akpata ụjọ, gụnyere nke m, n'ihi na o yiri ka ihe 08:58.042 --> 09:01.560 niile doro anya. Ma ọ nweghị ihe dị otú ahụ mere. 09:01.560 --> 09:06.857 Ọnọdụ ihu igwe na-eso usoro ya dị ka mgbe niile. N'ozuzu, enweghị ihe ọ bụla pụrụ iche mere. 09:06.857 --> 09:16.321 Anyị tụrụ n'uche na ugbu a anyị ga-adịla n'etiti ụwa na-ekpo oke. Otú ọ dị, ụwa ahụ ekpoo ole na ole kemgbe mmalite puku afọ a. 09:16.321 --> 09:22.955 Okpomọkụ ahụ ka dị ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ otu, ọ bụ ezie na ọ kwesịrị ịrị elu. N'otu oge ahụ, 09:22.955 --> 09:27.470 enweghị obi abụọ na ọkwa carbon dioxide ka na-arị elu. 09:27.470 --> 09:32.576 Mgbanwe ihu igwe: okwukwe megide ihe ọmụma 09:32.576 --> 09:40.959 N'ọrụ ya, Werner Kirstein na-egosi otú mmadụ si jidere n'etiti ike na-asọmpi nke 'okwukwe' na 'amamihe'. Lee naanị ihe atọ atụ: 09:40.959 --> 09:47.765 1. Okwukwe: Foto ndị ochie na-egosi oyi mmiri Alpine sara mbara, ebe foto ndị dị ọhụrụ na-egosi oyi mmiri ndị 09:47.765 --> 09:54.272 dara azụ ma e jiri ha tụnyere. Ọ̀ bụ akara ịdọ aka ná ntị maka ọdachi ihu igwe na-abịa? 09:54.272 --> 10:04.105 Amamihe: Ihe fọdụrụ osisi na ahịhịa n'ime ebe ndị ugbu a enweghị glaciers egosila na n'oge gara aga e nweghị glaciers ebe a. 10:04.105 --> 10:11.872 Ihe àmà dị otú a na-egosi na n'ime pasent 65 nke afọ 10,000 gara aga, glasiar Alpine dị obere ma 10:11.872 --> 10:16.284 okpomọkụ dị elu – n'enweghị ntinye aka mmadụ ọ bụla! 10:16.284 --> 10:24.210 2. Okwukwe: Ọnụ ọgụgụ anụ ọhịa polar na-eche ihu nnukwu ihe ize ndụ n'ihi mgbawa okpomọkụ ụwa nke mmadụ kpatara. 10:24.210 --> 10:30.435 Eziokwu: Ụmụ anụ ọhịa oyi Polar nọwo na Oké Osimiri Arctic kemgbe afọ 600,000 gara aga. Nke a 10:30.435 --> 10:35.223 pụtara na ha aghọwo ndụ n'oge niile dị n'etiti oge oyi. 10:35.223 --> 10:38.457 N'oge ihu igwe na-ekpo ọkụ, ha na-eri ahịhịa, osisi nta na mkpụrụ osisi, ya mere a 10:38.457 --> 10:41.340 na-ewere ha dị ka ndị na-achụ anụ nwere amamihe. 10:41.340 --> 10:50.647 Kemgbe gọọmenti Canada machibidoro ịkụ anụ ọhịa, ọnụ ọgụgụ anụmanụ abawanyela site na ihe dị ka 5,000 ruo 25,000. 10:50.647 --> 10:55.841 3. Okwukwe: Mmiri oyi dị na mpụta ugwu na mpụta ọdida anyanwụ na-agbaze n'enweghị nkwụsị. 10:55.841 --> 11:02.648 Ebe oyi a ma ama nke Larsen B tufuru atọ n'ime anọ nke oke oyi ya. Ọ bụ naanị ajụjụ oge 11:02.648 --> 11:07.200 tupu Arctic na Antarctic ghara inwe oyi kpamkpam. 11:07.200 --> 11:15.880 Amamihe: Kemgbe ọtụtụ iri afọ, a maara na okpomọkụ na Arctic na Antarctic na-egosi mgbanwe megidere ibe ha. 11:15.880 --> 11:22.374 Nke a pụtara na mgbe okpomọkụ na Ọdụda Anyanwụ nke Ugwu na-ada, ọ na-arị elu na Ọdụda Anyanwụ nke Ugwu Ọwụwa Anyanwụ. 11:22.374 --> 11:29.440 A na-akpọkwa ihe a 'bipolar swing' ma ọ bụ njikọ Arctic-Antarctic. 11:29.440 --> 11:35.423 Ọ pụtara na ịlele ya nke ọma nwere ike igosi ihe dị iche gbasara ọnọdụ ahụ. 11:35.423 --> 11:41.295 N'ime mkparịta ụka gbasara ihu igwe nke ugbu a, ọ dị ka ịkwalite mmetụta uche ka dị mkpa karịa, 11:41.295 --> 11:45.124 ọbụlagodi ma ọ na-emegide ihe ọmụma doro anya. 11:45.124 --> 11:48.512 Gịnị bụ eco-nihilism? 11:48.512 --> 11:55.735 Dị ka Albert Camus si kwuo, onye ode akwụkwọ French, onye amamihe na onye meriri Nobel Prize maka Akwụkwọ, nihilism apụtaghị 11:55.735 --> 12:00.440 ikwere na ọ dịghị ihe, kama ọ pụtara na ị naghị ekwere na ihe dị. 12:00.440 --> 12:08.640 Ndị nihilist na-emekarị ihe niile ha nwere ike ime iji nweta ihe ha kwenyere na ọ dị mma, ma ha anaghị atụle ihe ga-esochi ya. 12:08.640 --> 12:15.585 Ndị a nwere ike ịdị njọ ma mebie kpamkpam ụkpụrụ echiche sayensị na nke ezi uche. 12:15.585 --> 12:21.682 Nihilism na-anabata mmebi nsọpụrụ mmadụ n'aha ihe a na-atụ anya na ọ bụ ezi ihe. 12:21.682 --> 12:30.431 Eco-nihilism bụ ụkpụrụ ndụ nke na-elekwasị anya na mkpebi siri ike nke e gbatịrị oke iji chekwaa gburugburu ebe obibi. 12:30.431 --> 12:37.450 Ọ bụ echiche nduzi nke mgbe ụfọdụ a na-akọwa ya site na mpụ gburugburu ebe obibi na-enweghị ebere. 12:37.450 --> 12:44.668 Edgar Gärtner, onye odeakwụkwọ nke akwụkwọ "Eco-Nihilism: A Critique of Political Ecology," adịghị naanị ya na-ahụ 12:44.668 --> 12:49.203 nchedo ihu igwe dị ka ụdị nihilism kacha ize ndụ n'oge a. 12:49.203 --> 12:52.544 Onye na-azụ ahịhịa: "Gịnị bụ eco-nihilism?" 12:52.544 --> 13:00.352 Igbu onwe akụ na ụba n'akụkụ akụkụ, n'ihi na a na-etinye ihe niile n'otu kaadị na-enweghị ileba anya na ụgwọ ya. 13:00.352 --> 13:06.724 Na-enweghị echiche, "usoro iwu ihu igwe" na-anabata agụụ dịka nsonaazụ nke mmụba (e mere n'echiche) 13:06.724 --> 13:12.000 n'ọnụahịa isi mmalite ume na nri, iji chebe ihe owuwu ọnụọgụ. 13:12.000 --> 13:16.942 "Nchedo ihu igwe" – site n'ibelata mwepụta CO2 n'enyemaka nke ume "na-emeghachi 13:16.942 --> 13:20.768 emeghachi" – bụ echiche nzuzu, nke a kụrụghị nke ọma. 13:20.768 --> 13:32.787 Umunye anyanwu na umunye ifufe abụghị n'efu; ụgwọ itinye ha n'ọrụ teknụzụ dị oke ibu ma ha adịghị enwe mmetọ kabọn. 13:32.787 --> 13:37.413 Ịkpagbu ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya site na mberede ihu igwe 13:37.413 --> 13:47.107 EU kwupụtara mberede ihu igwe n'oge gara aga, ọtụtụ obodo Germany ewerewo nzọụkwụ a na-abụghị nke ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya. 13:47.107 --> 13:57.400 A ga-eji ikike mberede wepu ndị asọmpi ndọrọndọrọ ọchịchị. Ọ bụghịzi okwu kacha ike ga-emeri, kama ebumnuche ideọlọjị. 13:57.400 --> 14:03.869 Otú ọ dị, arịrịọ ndị a dị oke elu nwere nnukwu ohere maka esemokwu mmekọrịta mmadụ na akụ na ụba. 14:03.869 --> 14:14.247 Nchegbu gbasara okwu 'ọnọdụ mberede' karịrị akarị, n'ihi na ọ nwere ike imeghe ụzọ ka a jụ usoro iwu. 14:14.247 --> 14:18.105 Akwụkwọ Nkwupụta Banyere Ọnọdụ Ihu Igwe 14:18.105 --> 14:28.000 Njikọ Ukpụrụ Bavaria bipụtara akwụkwọ nkowa maka ihu igwe na mbido afọ 2020. Nke a bụ nchịkọta isi ihe: 14:28.000 --> 14:32.886 1. Anyanwụ na-achịkwa ihu igwe anyị, ọ bụghị CO₂. 14:32.886 --> 14:40.060 2. Usoro nchedo ihu igwe – dịka mgbanwe ume dara ada – bụ njehie ndọrọndọrọ ọchịchị. 14:40.060 --> 14:47.056 3. Germany chọrọ inwe inyefe ume kwụsie ike ma dị ọnụ ala. 14:47.056 --> 14:54.670 A kọwara isi okwu ndị a nke ọma na Manifesto Ihu Igwe nke 2020. N'etiti ihe ndị ọzọ, WerteUnion jụrụ kpamkpam 14:54.670 --> 15:01.611 "Green Deal" na ịtọ ọnụahịa CO2 dịka e depụtara na Ngwugwu Ihu Igwe nke Gọọmenti Federal. 15:01.611 --> 15:07.868 Akwụkwọ Nkwupụta Banyere Ihu Igwe na-akpọ ka a kwụsị akụkọ ifo gbasara ihu igwe ma malite mgbasa ozi agụmakwụkwọ 15:07.868 --> 15:11.720 gbasara ihu igwe, okirikiri anyanwụ na carbon dioxide. 15:11.720 --> 15:18.480 Enwere ike ịchọta ozi ndị ọzọ gbasara nke a na Manifesto Ihu Igwe nke 2020 nke Bavarian Values Union. 15:18.480 --> 15:24.498 Naanị site n'ịtụ egwu na ịkpalite ụjọ ka ndị ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nwere ike ime ka ndị mmadụ na-eso iwu ma na-eme ihe a na-arịọ ha. 15:24.498 --> 15:28.096 Ugbu a, ihe egwu nke ọdachi ihu igwe bụ ngwá ọrụ eji eme nke a. 15:28.096 --> 15:34.495 Otú ọ dị, mgbe obere oge oyi ọhụrụ agaghị ekwe omume ịjụ n'ime afọ ole na ole, a ga-enwe naanị otu azịza iji nye 15:34.495 --> 15:40.860 'ndị sayensị ihu igwe', 'ndị ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị gbasara mgbawa ikuku' na 'ndị nta akụkọ mgbasa ozi ihu igwe': 15:40.860 --> 15:49.183 Ọ bụrụ na ịkpọ oku n'ọhịa, ị ga-akwadebe ịnụ ụda mgbaghachi, ọbụlagodi ma ọ dị kpamkpam iche. Prof. Dr. Werner Kirstein