WEBVTT

00:01.153 --> 00:06.259
Ukuguquka kwesimo sezulu – abantu phakathi kolwazi nokukholwa

00:06.259 --> 00:13.440
Ingabe isimo sezulu kulula ukusithonya
njengoba abezepolitiki nezindaba zithi njalo?

00:13.440 --> 00:20.897
Kubantu abaningi, imibono esivele yakhiwa ngabameli
abafanele iyagcwele ngokuphelele, kanti abanye bathola lesi

00:20.897 --> 00:25.613
sihloko sinzima kakhulu ukusibhekana naso ngokujulile ngokwabo.

00:25.613 --> 00:31.735
Umbhali, uProfesa uDokotela uWerner Kirstein, onguchwepheshe
wezimo zezulu nomfisiksi onolwazi olunzulu,

00:31.735 --> 00:39.532
usebefunda imigudu yesayensi yokuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu
sendawo nakwamanye amazwe iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-40.

00:39.532 --> 00:45.582
Encwadini yakhe entsha ethi "UKUSHINTSHA KWESIMO SEZULU –
Iqiniso, Iphutha noma Iqili? Abantu phakathi Kolwazi

00:45.582 --> 00:53.330
Nokukholwa," uchaza amaqiniso mayelana nezihloko ezishisayo
zokushintsha kwesimo sezulu ngendlela wonke umuntu angayiqonda.

00:53.330 --> 00:59.099
Ikakhulukazi, kubonisa ukuthi: Ukuguquka kwesimo
sezulu kuyiqiniso, ukuguquka kwesimo sezulu

00:59.099 --> 01:03.436
kuyiphutha, futhi ukuguquka kwesimo sezulu kuyinkohliso.

01:03.436 --> 01:08.969
Naphezu kwalezi zingqubuzo ezibonakalayo,
ngayinye yalezi zitatimende ezintathu ilungile.

01:08.969 --> 01:15.011
Kungaba kanjani lokhu? Encwadini yakhe elula
ukuyifunda, enezinkulungwane ezingaba ngu-200 zamakhasi,

01:15.011 --> 01:19.153
uWerner Kirstein uphendula le mibuzo neminye eminingi.

01:19.153 --> 01:23.773
Ezinye zalezi zindawo ezishisayo zigqanyisiwe kule dokhumentari.

01:23.773 --> 01:28.106
Ngale njongo, ezinye izingcaphuno
zithathwe ngqo encwadini kaWerner Kirstein noma

01:28.106 --> 01:31.781
ziphindwe ngendlela efingqiwe ngamazwi ethu.

01:31.781 --> 01:35.454
Ukuguquka kwesimo sezulu kuyiqiniso

01:35.454 --> 01:41.684
Isimo sezulu seMhlaba sihlale sishintsha,
okusho ukuthi ukuguquka kwesimo sezulu kuyiqiniso –

01:41.684 --> 01:44.582
ikakhulukazi ukuguquka kwesimo sezulu kwemvelo!

01:44.582 --> 01:50.149
Izimpawu zokuguquka kwesimo sezulu nokuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu
sezifundwe isikhathi eside ngabacwaningi besimo sezulu

01:50.149 --> 01:54.827
nabacwaningi bezomhlaba futhi zibhalwe phansi, phakathi kwezinye
izinto, ngokuhlaziywa kwemijikelezo

01:54.827 --> 01:59.980
yezihlahla, ukuhlaziywa kwezihlabathi kanye
nezinguquko ekuphakameni nasekujiyeni komhlaba.

01:59.980 --> 02:04.318
Ngenxa yokushintshana kwesikhathi esifudumele
nesibandayo, umthamo we-CO2 emkhathini nawo

02:04.318 --> 02:07.886
ushintshile, nakuba kuthatha isikhathi ukuze kube nomphumela.

02:07.886 --> 02:14.759
Okokuqala, izinga lokushisa lihlale likhuphuka, kwalandela
kakhulu ukunyuka kokugxila kwe-CO2. Umehluko wama-degree

02:14.759 --> 02:21.213
wokushisa wawungafika ku-10 °C. Isibonelo, izinga
lokushisa namuhla liphansi cishe ngama-10 degrees kunaleso

02:21.213 --> 02:25.202
esasingekho ezikhathini ezishisayo emlandweni womhlaba!

02:25.202 --> 02:33.705
Amanani e-CO2 ayevame ukuba phezulu kakhulu kunamanje. Izinguquko
zokushisa zazihlale zibangelwa izimbangela zemvelo, ezifana

02:33.705 --> 02:39.079
nemisebenzi yelanga kanye nezimo
zomjikelezo womhlaba; abantu abakaze babe noma

02:39.079 --> 02:43.815
yiluphi uhlangothi ekushintsheni kwesimo sezulu.

02:43.815 --> 02:47.995
Ukuguquka kwesimo sezulu kuyinkohliso

02:47.995 --> 02:54.756
Ngo-1986, iSociété Yezomzimba yaseJalimane yakhipha isixwayiso
mayelana 'nengozi enkulu yezimo zezulu

02:54.756 --> 03:01.133
emhlabeni wonke ezisondelayo' esekelwe
ezibalweni ezingalungile, ikhavu yeMauna Loa.

03:01.133 --> 03:07.584
Ikhavu ye-Mauna Loa ikhombisa ukuhambisana okubonakalayo*
phakathi kokunyuka kwezinga lokushisa nokunyuka kwe-CO2.

03:07.584 --> 03:15.964
Kwathi-ke ngaleso sikhathi ukuthi izinga lokushisa lomhlaba
lincike ekutholakaleni kwamagesi amancane, afana ne-CO₂, emoyeni.

03:15.964 --> 03:25.268
Izifanekiso zekhompyutha nezibalo zemodeli ezisekelwe kuleli
phutha elibulalayo ngaleyo ndlela zihlale zibikezela ukufudumala.

03:25.268 --> 03:33.182
Ukuthuthuka kwesimo sezulu esidlule kanye nokusebenza kokwakheka
kwamafu nokugeleza kolwandle nakho akunakubanjwa ngokunembile

03:33.182 --> 03:37.801
kumamodeli. Lokhu kuholele ekuqageleni okungelona iqiniso nhlobo.

03:37.801 --> 03:43.990
Ngisho nePhaneli Yeziphathimandla Zikahulumeni Ngokushintsha
Kwezulu (IPCC) yavuma ngo-2001: "Ekuhloleni nasekwakheni

03:43.990 --> 03:49.861
amamodeli ezulu, kufanele siqaphele ukuthi lolu hlelo oluxhumene,
olungalandelani ngokuqondile futhi oludidayo.

03:49.861 --> 03:55.706
Ngakho-ke, izibikezelo zesikhathi eside
zokuthuthukiswa kwesimo sezulu azikwazi ukwenzeka."

03:55.706 --> 03:59.436
Ukuguquka kwesimo sezulu kuyinkohliso

03:59.436 --> 04:07.764
Lokhu kuvumele insongo yezombusazwe ethi "ukufudumala komhlaba"
yanda yaba isilo esikhulu kakhulu samanga, kwaphoqa iPhalamende

04:07.764 --> 04:11.923
le-EU ukuba limemezele "isimo esiphuthumayo sezulu" ngo-2019.

04:11.923 --> 04:18.705
Nokho, ososayensi abaningi kakhulu ngisho nabanye abezepolitiki
sebebuya emuva ezitatimendeni zokuphela komhlaba

04:18.705 --> 04:25.725
zePhaneli Yezizwe Ngokwezimo Zezulu. Izifundo ezahlukene
nemigqa yokushisa sekudalulwe njengezinkohliso nokufakelwa.

04:25.725 --> 04:33.310
Isibonelo, kugrafu ye-hockey stick, ukuguquguquka kweqiniso
kokushisa kwalinganiswa yisikhathi eside sokushisa ngekhulu

04:33.310 --> 04:39.811
le-12, kwadala umbono wokuthi isimo sezulu besizinzile cishe
iminyaka engu-800, ukuze kuthiwa ukunyuka

04:39.811 --> 04:47.392
kokushisa kusukela ngo-1900 kuqhubeke kubangelwa
ukukhishwa kwe-CO2 okubangelwa ukuthuthukiswa kwezimboni.

04:47.392 --> 04:54.458
Naphezu kwalezi zinkohliso ezaziwayo, uxhaso lukahulumeni
luhanjiswa ngokukhethekile kulolu cwaningo olubekwe phambili

04:54.458 --> 05:00.087
kwezombusazwe. Okubizwa ngokuthi ukuguquka kwesimo
sezulu okubangelwa abantu sekuyinkolo efuna

05:00.087 --> 05:04.063
ukucindezela iqiniso nganoma yiziphi izindlela ezidingekayo.

05:04.063 --> 05:08.496
Isimo sezulu asifani nesimo sezulu eside

05:08.496 --> 05:14.596
Ngaphezu kweminyaka eyikhulu edlule, ososayensi bezimo zezulu
bavumelana ukuhlola izigameko zezulu ezirekhodiwe kanye

05:14.596 --> 05:21.216
nezinkomba ezivela okungenani eminyakeni engamashumi
amathathu ukuze bakwazi ukwenza izitatimende ngesimo sezulu.

05:21.216 --> 05:27.589
Isimo sezulu empeleni asikho ngaphezu kweqoqo elikhulu
lemininingwane yesimo sezulu esidlule, okusho ukuthi

05:27.589 --> 05:34.580
isimo sezulu asikwazi ukuvikelwa. Isimo sezulu
singabonwa kuphela esikhathini eside nasemiphakathini emikhulu.

05:34.580 --> 05:39.576
Ochwepheshe bemeteoroloji abaxhaswa nguhulumeni emithonjeni
emikhulu yezindaba bachaza ngisho nezinsuku

05:39.576 --> 05:45.921
ezimbalwa ezishisayo nezomile njengesimo sezulu esinzima
kakhulu nobufakazi bokuba kwenzeke isihlakalo sezulu.

05:45.921 --> 05:54.789
Nokho, lezi zimo zezulu zesikhashana nezendawo nje kuphela
ezethulwa emphakathini njengezinhlekelele zezimo zezulu.

05:54.789 --> 05:59.505
Ingabe amagama athi 'isimo sezulu' kanye 'nekhilimithi'
ayehlanganiswa ngenhloso ngabezepolitiki kanye neziteshi

05:59.505 --> 06:03.000
ezinkulu zezindaba ukuze badide futhi badukise umphakathi?

06:03.000 --> 06:08.068
Umphakathi onokwesaba ngekusasa ungakhuthazwa kalula
kakhulu ukuthi wamukele "izinhloso zezulu" futhi

06:08.068 --> 06:12.320
ulungiselelwe izintela zezulu nokwenyuka okwengeziwe kwamanani.

06:12.320 --> 06:18.629
Abacwaningi besimo sezulu ePotsdam Institute for Climate Impact
Research (PIK) nabo bathanda ukusebenzisa ukudideka phakathi

06:18.629 --> 06:24.786
kwesimo sezulu nesimo sezulu esijwayelekile ukuze basabalalise
ukwesaba. Ingabe inhloso enkulu yabacwaningi besimo sezulu

06:24.786 --> 06:28.394
lapha ukuthola uxhaso lwezimali lokushushisa ngesimo sezulu?

06:28.394 --> 06:32.494
Indima yePhaneli Yeziphathimandla
Zikahulumeni Ngokushintsha Kwesimo Sezulu (IPCC)

06:32.494 --> 06:39.368
Iphaneli Yeziphathimandla Zikahulumeni Ngokushintsha Kwezulu
(IPCC) yasungulwa ngo-1988 uhlelo lweZizwe Ezihlangene

06:39.368 --> 06:43.987
Lwezemvelo (UNEP) kanye neNhlangano Yezulu Yomhlaba Wonke (WMO).

06:43.987 --> 06:49.734
OwayenguNgqongqoshe wezezimali waseJalimane, uHelmut
Schmidt, wabonisa ukungamethemba kwakhe i-IPCC

06:49.734 --> 06:54.349
enkulumweni yakhe mayelana nokushisa komhlaba eBerlin ngo-2011:

06:54.349 --> 07:00.032
Imibhalo ehanjiswe yiPhaneli Yeziphathimandla Zikahulumeni
Ngokushintsha Kwezulu (IPCC) kuze kube manje ibhekane

07:00.032 --> 07:06.197
nokungabaza, ikakhulukazi njengoba abanye
babacwaningi ababambe iqhaza sekuvezwe ukuthi benza inkohliso.

07:06.197 --> 07:12.602
Kwaba nochwepheshe bokuqala abangu-2,500 be-IPCC,
kwasalela abayisihlanu kuphela ababemukela umbono wokuthi

07:12.602 --> 07:17.024
ukuguquka kwesimo sezulu kwenzeka ngenxa yomsebenzi womuntu.

07:17.024 --> 07:23.202
Noma kunjalo, abezepolitiki ababusa manje i-IPCC
bathemba ngokungaboni imodeli eziyizinganekwane

07:23.202 --> 07:27.805
kuphela nezindlela eziphenywene ngemibono yezombusazwe.

07:27.805 --> 07:34.172
Kwaze kwaba ekuqaleni kweminyaka yama-1980 lapho ochwepheshe
bezimo zezulu babemelelwa ngempela ku-IPCC.

07:34.172 --> 07:40.166
Umbuzo uwukuthi kungani lo msebenzi
ungawusayensi kangaka futhi ugcwele ukupropaganda.

07:40.166 --> 07:45.670
Izintshisekelo zezimali engqondweni yenganekwane
yokubhujiswa kwesimo sezulu okubangelwa abantu seziya

07:45.670 --> 07:48.668
zisobala, njengoba ochwepheshe kulo mkhakha beqinisekisa.

07:48.668 --> 07:56.394
Phakathi kwabo abazuza kule mali emangalisayo kukhona abantu
ngabanye abazimele abafana no-Al Gore, owayenguSekela Mongameli

07:56.394 --> 08:03.933
wase-US, uWarren Buffett, u-Elon Musk, owathola izigidigidi
eziyi-1.5 zamadola ase-US ezivela emalini yabakhokhi bentela,

08:03.933 --> 08:11.846
uVinod Khosla noJames Cameron. Kodwa amaqembu ocwaningo nezikhungo
ezithola uxhaso, kanye nezimboni ezahlukahlukene namabhange,

08:11.846 --> 08:16.542
njengeBhange Lomhlaba, nazo ziyazuza kulo mqondo ongamanga.

08:16.542 --> 08:20.582
Ukwamukelwa komuntu okhuthaza ukwesaba

08:20.582 --> 08:27.434
UJames Lovelock ukhombisa ngokumangalisayo ukuthi umlandeli
wokuthemba isimo sezulu waba nokuhlangenwe nakho kweDamascus

08:27.434 --> 08:34.836
wabe eseshintsha kusuka kuSaulu waya kuPhawuli lapho echaza
engxoxweni ukuthi wayephutha ngokubikezela kwakhe okwesabisa.

08:34.836 --> 08:41.778
Wacabanga ngokucophelela ngemodeli
ezisetshenziselwa ukubikezela izinhlekelele zezulu.

08:41.778 --> 08:45.210
NgokukaLovelock, le modeli azisamkholwanga.

08:45.210 --> 08:49.979
Inkinga ukuthi sisazazi kancane kakhulu
ngesimo sezulu. Eminyakeni engu-20 edlule nje,

08:49.979 --> 08:53.183
sasicabanga ukuthi sinakho konke ekulawuleni.

08:53.183 --> 08:58.034
Lokhu kwaholela ekutholakaleni kwezincwadi
eziningi ezethusa, kuhlanganise neyami, ngoba

08:58.034 --> 09:01.560
kwakubonakala kucacile kakhulu. Kodwa akwenzekanga.

09:01.560 --> 09:06.857
Isimo sezulu silandela iphethini yaso ejwayelekile.
Ngokuyisisekelo, akwenzekanga lutho olungajwayelekile.

09:06.857 --> 09:12.608
Besicabanga ukuthi manje sesingasemaphakathi
endleleni eya emhlabeni oshisayo ngokweqile. Nokho, umhlaba

09:12.608 --> 09:16.321
awushisanga kakhulu kusukela ekuqaleni kwekhulunyaka.

09:16.321 --> 09:23.373
Izinga lokushisa selihlale cishe lingashintshi, nakuba
bekufanele likhuphuke. Ngasikhathi sinye, akukho okungabazeki

09:23.373 --> 09:27.470
ukuthi amazinga e-carbon dioxide aqhubekile nokunyuka.

09:27.470 --> 09:32.576
Ukuguquka kwesimo sezulu: ukukholwa kuya kolwazi

09:32.576 --> 09:37.409
Emsebenzini wakhe, uWerner Kirstein ukhombisa
ukuthi abantu babanjwe phakathi kwamandla

09:37.409 --> 09:40.959
aphikisanayo okholo nolwazi. Nazi izibonelo ezintathu nje:

09:40.959 --> 09:47.195
1. Ukukholwa: Izithombe zakudala zikhombisa amaqhuqhuva amakhulu
e-Alpine, kanti izithombe zakamuva zikhombisa

09:47.195 --> 09:54.272
amaqhuqhuva asehlile uma kuqhathaniswa. Ingabe lokhu
kuyisignali yokuxwayisa ngobhubhane lwemvelo oluzayo?

09:54.272 --> 09:59.988
Ulwazi: Izinsalela zezihlahla nezitshalo ezindaweni
ezingasasekho amakhethini eqhwa manje zifakazela ukuthi

09:59.988 --> 10:04.105
kwakungekho amakhethini eqhwa lapha ezikhathini zangaphambilini.

10:04.105 --> 10:10.615
Ubufakazi obunjalo bubonisa ukuthi phakathi kuka-65% weminyaka
eyizinkulungwane eziyishumi ezedlule, amaqhwa

10:10.615 --> 10:16.284
ase-Alpine ayemancane futhi izinga lokushisa
laliphezulu – ngaphandle kwenhlangano yomuntu!

10:16.284 --> 10:24.210
2. Ukukholwa: Inani lama-polar bear lisongelwa
kakhulu ukufudumala komhlaba okubangelwa abantu.

10:24.210 --> 10:29.472
Iqiniso: Amabhere asePolar ayevele ekhona eLwandle lwe-Arctic
eminyakeni engu-600 000 edlule. Lokhu kusho

10:29.472 --> 10:35.223
ukuthi asindile kuzo zonke izikhathi zokuncipha
kweqhwa phakathi kwezikhathi zobusika beqhwa.

10:35.223 --> 10:41.340
Ezindaweni ezifudumele, baphinde badla utshani, izihlahla ezincane
namabheri, ngakho-ke babhekwa njengabazingeli abahlakaniphile.

10:41.340 --> 10:50.647
Kusukela uhulumeni waseCanada wavimbela ukuzingela, inani
lezilwane likhule lisuka cishe ku-5 000 laya ku-25 000.

10:50.647 --> 10:55.841
3. Ukukholwa: Iqhwa ezindaweni eziphakeme
zamapole liyanyibilika ngokungagwemeki.

10:55.841 --> 11:01.583
Ishelufu yomkhowe eyaziwayo iLarsen B isilahlekelwe izingxenye
ezintathu kwezine zobukhulu bayo bomkhowe.

11:01.583 --> 11:07.200
Sekuyindaba yesikhathi nje ukuthi i-Arctic
ne-Antarctic zibe sezingenamkhowe ngokuphelele.

11:07.200 --> 11:12.579
Ulwazi: Eminyakeni engamashumi ambalwa eyedlule,
kuye kwaziwa ukuthi amazinga okushisa e-Arctic

11:12.579 --> 11:15.880
nase-Antarctic abonisa ukuguquguquka okuphikisanayo.

11:15.880 --> 11:22.374
Lokhu kusho ukuthi ngenkathi izinga lokushisa
eNqanyeni YaseNingizimu lehla, lenyuka eNqanyeni YaseNyakatho.

11:22.374 --> 11:29.440
Lesi simo saziwa nangokuthi 'ukujikeleza kwe-bipolar'
noma 'ukuxhumana phakathi kwe-Arctic ne-Antarctic'.

11:29.440 --> 11:35.423
Kuyavela ukuthi ukubheka ngokucophelela
kungaveza isithombe esihlukile sesimo.

11:35.423 --> 11:41.216
Ekuxoxweni kwamanje ngesimo sezulu, noma kunjalo
kubonakala sengathi ukunxenxa ngomzwelo kubaluleke

11:41.216 --> 11:45.124
kakhulu, noma ngabe kuphikisana nolwazi oluqinile.

11:45.124 --> 11:48.512
Yini i-eco-nihilism?

11:48.512 --> 11:54.481
Ngokuka-Albert Camus, umbhali waseFrance, isazi sezifundiso
nophilozofi nowine iNobel Prize yeziMbhalo,

11:54.481 --> 12:00.440
i-nihilism ayisho ukukholwa ekungeni lutho,
kodwa ayisho ukungakholwa kulokho okukhona.

12:00.440 --> 12:05.081
Abanihilisti bavame ukwenza konke
okusemandleni abo ukuze bafinyelele entweni abakholelwa

12:05.081 --> 12:08.640
ukuthi iyinhle, kodwa abacabangi ngemiphumela.

12:08.640 --> 12:15.585
Lezi zingaba yingozi futhi ziphule ngokuphelele
izimiso zokucabanga kwesayensi nokucabanga okuhlelekile.

12:15.585 --> 12:21.682
UNihilism wamukela ukwephulwa kwesithunzi
somuntu ngenhloso yesizathu esithi sihle.

12:21.682 --> 12:30.431
I-Eco-nihilism iyifilosofi yokuphila egxile
ekuzibophezeleni okwedlulele nokungaguquki ekusindiseni imvelo.

12:30.431 --> 12:37.450
Yimfundiso ethile engokwesinye isikhathi
ichazwa ngobuphekula bemvelo obungabazi.

12:37.450 --> 12:44.980
Edgar Gärtner, umbhali wencwadi ethi "Eco-Nihilism: A Critique of
Political Ecology," akayedwa ekuboneni ukuthi ukuvikelwa kwesimo

12:44.980 --> 12:49.203
sezulu kuyindlela eyingozi kakhulu ye-nihilism okwamanje.

12:49.203 --> 12:52.544
Umgadi: "Yini i-eco-nihilism?"

12:52.544 --> 13:00.352
Ukuzibulala komnotho ngokuhlawulwa kancane kancane, ngoba konke
kubekwa ekhadini elilodwa ngaphandle kokucabangela izindleko.

13:00.352 --> 13:06.595
Ngokungacabangi, "inqubomgomo yesimo sezulu" yamukela
indlala njengomphumela wokunyuswa ngenhloso

13:06.595 --> 13:12.000
kwezindleko zamandla nokudla ukuze kuvikelwe isakhiwo sezibalo.

13:12.000 --> 13:16.894
"Ukuvikelwa kwesimo sezulu" – ngokunciphisa
ukukhishwa kwe-CO2 ngosizo lwamandla

13:16.894 --> 13:20.768
"avuselelekayo" – kuwumbono ongenangqondo, ongaphelele.

13:20.768 --> 13:26.735
Amandla elanga nawomoya awazange abe mahhala;
izindleko zokusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe

13:26.735 --> 13:32.787
zinkulu kakhulu futhi azilungele imvelo ngokuphelele.

13:32.787 --> 13:37.413
Ukudiliza idemokhrasi ngesimo sezulu esiphuthumayo

13:37.413 --> 13:43.257
I-EU yamemezela isimo esiphuthumayo sezulu kwesinye
isikhathi esedlule, futhi amadolobha amaningi aseJalimane

13:43.257 --> 13:47.107
asevele athathe lesi sinyathelo esingeyona idemokhrasi.

13:47.107 --> 13:53.336
Amandla okuphuthuma azosetshenziswa ukususa
izimbangi zezepolitiki. Akusase kuyizizathu ezinhle

13:53.336 --> 13:57.400
kakhulu ezizowina, kodwa izinhloso zezimfundiso.

13:57.400 --> 14:03.869
Nokho, lezi zidingo ezigqile zinegugu elikhulu
lokubangela izingxabano zomphakathi nezomnotho.

14:03.869 --> 14:14.247
Ukukhathazeka ngesisho esithi 'isimo esiphuthumayo' kunesizathu
esihle kakhulu, ngoba kungavula iminyango yokubuza umthetho.

14:14.247 --> 14:18.105
Imanifesto Yesimo Sezulu

14:18.105 --> 14:23.230
Inhlangano Yemigomo YaseBavaria yashicilela
isimemezelo sezimo zezulu ekuqaleni

14:23.230 --> 14:28.000
kuka-2020. Nansi isifinyezo samaphuzu abalulekile:

14:28.000 --> 14:32.886
1. Ilanga liyalawula isimo sezulu sethu, hhayi i-CO₂.

14:32.886 --> 14:40.060
2. Izinqumo zokuvikela isimo sezulu – njengokuguqulwa
kwamandla okwehlulekile – ziyiphutha kwezombusazwe.

14:40.060 --> 14:47.056
3. IJalimane idinga ukunikezwa
kwamandla okuzinzile nokungabizi kakhulu.

14:47.056 --> 14:53.913
Amaphuzu achazwe ngokuningiliziwe kuManifesto Yesimo Sezulu
ka-2020. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, i-WerteUnion iyaphika

14:53.913 --> 15:01.611
ngokuqinile i-"Green Deal" kanye nokubekwa kwentengo ye-CO2
njengoba kuchazwe ku-"Federal Government's Climate Package".

15:01.611 --> 15:07.357
IManifesto Yesimo Sezulu ibiza ukuphela
kwezinganekwane zezulu nokuqalisa umkhankaso wemfundo

15:07.357 --> 15:11.720
ngezihloko zezulu, izijikelezo zelanga ne-carbon dioxide.

15:11.720 --> 15:18.480
Ulwazi olwengeziwe ngalokhu lungatholakala
kuManifesto Yesimo Sezulu ka-2020 yeBavarian Values Union.

15:18.480 --> 15:24.530
Kuphela ngokwesaba nokwesabisa abantu abezepolitiki abangabenza
bathobeke futhi bahloniphe imithetho. Isongo senhlekelele yesimo

15:24.530 --> 15:28.096
sezulu okwamanje siyithuluzi elisetshenziswayo ukufeza lokhu.

15:28.096 --> 15:34.492
Nokho, lapho inkathi entsha yobusika obuncane isiba engangabazeki
eminyakeni embalwa ezayo, kuzoba nempendulo eyodwa kuphela

15:34.492 --> 15:40.860
ongayinikeza 'ososayensi besimo sezulu', abezepolitiki bokushisa
komhlaba kanye nezintatheli zokupropaganda yesimo sezulu:

15:40.860 --> 15:46.370
Uma ubiza ehlathini, kufanele futhi
uzilungiselele ukuzwa umsindo ophindayo, noma ngabe uzwakala

15:46.370 --> 15:49.183
uhlukile ngokuphelele. Prof. Dr. Werner Kirstein