WEBVTT 00:00.445 --> 00:04.669 Lona bashebelli ba ratehang, le tseba eng ka ho fetola maemo a lehodimo? 00:04.669 --> 00:12.017 Na taba ena le hona e buisana ka eona ka khang tikolohong ea heno, 'me hangata e hanoa e le teori ea morero oa sephiri? 00:12.017 --> 00:18.523 Thuto e latelang e fanoeng ke ngaka ea mahlale a tlhaho kopanong ea Summer WEFF 2022 e Davos, 00:18.523 --> 00:23.034 e fana ka leseli le leholo mabapi le taba ena. 00:23.034 --> 00:28.982 Philipp Zeller o ithutetse fisiksi ETH Zurich mme o na le lengolo la bongaka la mahlale a tlhaho. 00:28.982 --> 00:32.719 Joaloka mokhanni oa sefofane oa boithabiso, Zeller o bile le kamano e haufi le maemo a 00:32.719 --> 00:35.545 leholimo ka lilemo tse fetang mashome a mararo. 00:35.545 --> 00:39.898 Ha nako e ntse e ea, o ile a hlola a hlokomela liketsahalo tse sa tloaelehang leholimong. 00:39.898 --> 00:44.981 O ile a qala ho etsa dipatlisiso tsa hae. 00:44.981 --> 00:52.113 Haholoholo mabapi le lihlooho tsa SRM (taolo ea mahlaseli a letsatsi), SAI (ho fafatsa likarolo tse phahameng 00:52.113 --> 01:00.549 tsa sepakapaka ka li-aerosol) le HAARP (Morero oa Liphuputso o Sebetsang oa Maqhubu a Phahameng a Auroral). 01:00.549 --> 01:06.129 Zeller, eo e kileng ea e-ba morupeli oa univesithi, o sebelitse lekaleng la ho fana ka litokelo tsa boqapi ka lilemo tse ngata. 01:06.129 --> 01:09.893 Ke ka lebaka leo a nang le tsebo e ngata sebakeng sena. 01:09.893 --> 01:17.185 Ka lipatlisiso tsa hae, o fumane li-patent tse ka bang 1,000 tsa mahlale a ho fetola boemo 01:17.185 --> 01:21.861 ba leholimo – tse qalileng ho tloha ka 1892. 01:21.861 --> 01:25.906 Nehelano e latelang ha e reretsoe ho baka letsoalo. 01:25.906 --> 01:32.698 Ho laolwa ha boemo ba lehodimo ho etsahala ka tsela efe kapa efe, hore na re tseba kapa ha re tsebe. 01:32.698 --> 01:39.367 Ho e-na le hoo, phatlalatso e thehiloeng nneteng ea lintlha e lokela ho hanyetsa khanyetso efe kapa efe ea 01:39.367 --> 01:44.165 liketsahalo tsena le ho fana ka mabaka a tiileng a sa sekameng. 01:44.165 --> 01:51.164 Ka hona, ka kopo arolelana video ena le batho ba sa tsebeng empa ba batlang nnete. 01:51.164 --> 01:55.625 Sena se latelwa ke puo ya Dr. Philipp Zeller kopanong ya Summer WEFF 2022 e tshwaretsweng Davos. 01:55.625 --> 02:01.524 Joale, taba ea boenjiniere ba tikoloho le bophelo bo botle ke efe? 02:01.524 --> 02:07.426 Jwalokaha ke boletse, nka rata ho fana ka kakaretso e sa qaqiseng ya ditokomane le melao e 02:07.426 --> 02:10.907 mmalwa ya mmuso e amanang le ditokelo tsa boqapi. 02:10.907 --> 02:14.807 Li-patente ha li ngolisehe bakeng sa boithabiso feela; li ja chelete e ngata. 02:14.807 --> 02:22.064 Mme hape o tlameha ho paka hore di a sebetsa, ho seng jwalo ha di na ho ananelwa, le dipampiri tsa diphuputso tse phatlaladitsweng, 02:22.064 --> 02:31.011 eseng tse entsweng ke nna ka bonna, hobane, jwalo ka ha ke boletse, kgatello e lokela ho dula e le hodima bophelo bo botle. 02:31.011 --> 02:36.365 Jwalokaha ke boletse, ena ke kakaretso feela; ke ntse ke tswela pele ho etsa dipatlisiso hoo e ka bang ka nako tsohle. 02:36.365 --> 02:44.244 Ha ke na morero oa ho fana ka puo ea saense mona, ka moelelo oa seboka sa saense, mabapi le sebopeho le tse ling, empa 02:44.244 --> 02:48.337 ho e-na le hoo, joalokaha ke boletse, ke fana ka kakaretso. 02:48.337 --> 02:52.750 Mme ehlile, nka be ke fositse, kea etsa diphoso, kapa nka qotsa ntho e ka nnang ya se ke ya 02:52.750 --> 02:57.539 tshepahala; ke mpa feela ke batla ho bolela seo esale pele. 02:57.539 --> 03:00.158 Joale, geoengineering ke eng hantle-ntle? 03:00.158 --> 03:08.305 Mof. Weichelt o buile ka li-chemtrail pejana. Ke leka ho se sebelise lentsoe lena hobane hang-hang le u etsa hore u bonahale 03:08.305 --> 03:15.334 eka u motho ea lumelang mererong ea sephiri, leha lentsoe lena ka bo lona le qapiloe ke Lebotho la Sefofane 03:15.334 --> 03:20.165 la US lilemong tsa bo-1970. Ke sona se qabolang ka lona. 03:20.165 --> 03:29.878 Geoengineering ka sebele ke lentswe le sa sekameng ka lehlakoreng le leng, mme geoengineering haholoholo e akaretsa ho fetola maemo 03:29.878 --> 03:36.847 a lehodimo, e leng ntlha ya bohlokwahadi, ka ho lokolla dikarolwana moyeng, empa hape le ka ho 03:36.847 --> 03:41.661 ntsha maqhubu a matla a motlakase le makenete moyeng. 03:41.661 --> 03:49.741 Ebe, ehlile, ho phuputsa lefatše, hobane taba eohle ke ho le fetola, ho le sebetsa ka boenjiniere, geo, e leng lefatše. 03:49.741 --> 03:54.382 Sena se bolela hore ba batlisisa likheo, masalla a oli, khase, jj. 03:54.382 --> 04:02.931 Mme kannete, hoo e ka bang ha ke a ka ka dumela qalong, o ka baka ditšisinyeho tsa lefatshe ka boqapi ka mesebetsi ena. Mme 04:02.931 --> 04:12.535 qetellong, o ka boela wa fetola tšimo ea makenete ea Lefatše, haholo-holo ka mahlaseli a boletsoeng a motlakase-makhethe. 04:12.535 --> 04:16.303 Hobaneng ho qaloa ho etsoa boenjiniere ba tikoloho? 04:16.303 --> 04:23.665 Ha e le hantle, sena se re kgutlisetsa morao Ntweng yohle ya Molomo, e qalileng hang kamora Ntwa ya Bobedi ya Lefatshe. 04:23.665 --> 04:30.072 Ha e le hantle, e qalile pele, bonyane ka liteko tsa ho susumetsa boemo ba leholimo. Empa boenjiniere bo boholo ba 04:30.072 --> 04:33.771 tikoloho bo qalile kannete kamora Ntoa ea Bobeli ea Lefatše. 04:33.771 --> 04:42.698 Mme ke rata ho qotsa Mopresidente wa mehleng wa Amerika, Lyndon B. Johnson, mona. Kopanong ka 1962, o ile a re, mme ke qotsa: 04:42.698 --> 04:47.563 "Mang kapa mang ya laolang boemo ba lehodimo o laola lefatshe." 04:47.563 --> 04:53.657 Mme tsena ke ditabatabelo tsa matla ana a maholo-holo, a etelletsweng pele ke United States. 04:53.657 --> 05:00.642 Ka tsela, puo ena e fumaneha ho YouTube, moo o ka e fumanang le ho mamela mantsoe a eona a mantlha. 05:00.642 --> 05:06.886 Nakong e fetileng – ntho e qabolang ke hore batho ba dula ba latola hore geoengineering e ntse e etswa – empa 05:06.886 --> 05:10.392 nakong e fetileng ho ne ho ena le merero e mengata e tjena. 05:10.392 --> 05:15.546 Nka rata ho bolela batho ba seng bakae ba tummeng haholo bao hona joale le bona ba ananeloang phatlalatsa. 05:15.546 --> 05:24.618 Morero oa Cumulus, o ileng oa baka koluoa e kholo ea likhohola United Kingdom ka 1952 ha maru a ne a jesisitsoe 05:24.618 --> 05:29.309 peo e le ho a etsa ka boqapi le ho etsa hore a nke pula. 05:29.309 --> 05:33.920 Ho bile le koluoa e matla haholo ea likhohola, moo batho ba 34 ba ileng ba shoela teng 'me 05:33.920 --> 05:36.302 matlo a mangata a ile a hoholoa ke metsi, jj. 05:36.302 --> 05:42.990 Ho na le, ehlile, likoluoa tse mpe le ho feta, empa tabeng ena kamano e ne e bonahala hang-hang. 05:42.990 --> 05:47.879 Eaba e khutsisoa ka lilemo tse ngata, ehlile, ho fihlela qetellong e senoloa. 05:47.879 --> 05:53.908 Eaba ho ba le Morero oa Stormfury, o neng o tsoela pele ho tloha ka 1962 ho fihlela ka 1971. Sepheo e ne e le ho 05:53.908 --> 05:59.606 susumetsa lifefo tsa leholiotsoana ka mokhoa o bitsoang ho jala, ke hore, ho lokolloa ha likaroloana. 05:59.606 --> 06:02.535 Sena se etsoa ka bokhabane bo boholoanyane kajeno ho feta kamoo se neng se etsoa kateng mehleng eo. 06:02.535 --> 06:06.725 Ka nako eo, e ne e le morero feela, o ntse o le mothating oa lipatlisiso. 06:06.725 --> 06:14.125 Mme yaba, jwalo ka ha batho ba bangata mohlomong ba tseba, ho bile le morero wa Popeye, moo pula e matla e neng e qholotswa ka 06:14.125 --> 06:18.940 boomo nakong ya Ntwa ya Vietnam e le ho tlatsa ditsela tsa phepelo tsa Vietcong ka 06:18.940 --> 06:22.297 seretse le ho thibela hore di se ke tsa sebediswa. 06:22.297 --> 06:28.561 Mme qetellong, hape ke rata ho le hopotsa hore ho se ho entsoe liteko tsa libomo tsa nyutlelie tse fetang 2,000. Jwale, 06:28.561 --> 06:34.696 ke hobaneng ho hlokahala hore ho lekoa bomo e senyang hakaale ebile e senya tikoloho makgetlo a mangata hakana? 06:34.696 --> 06:39.408 Ke bolela hore, haeba o batla ho di haha, mme ke se ke na le dipelaelo ka seo, jwale diteko tse pedi kapa 06:39.408 --> 06:44.508 tse tharo di lekane ho fumana hore na di sebetsa jwang. 06:44.508 --> 06:51.941 Mme le kajeno o ntse o ka e lemoha, ka metsing, ka mobung le sepakapakeng, radioactivity ena kaofela. 06:51.941 --> 06:58.634 Ho na le litokomane tsa semmuso tse ngata-ngata, haeba e se makholo, tseo tse ling tsa tsona esale li fumaneha phatlalatsa, 06:58.634 --> 07:03.695 ha tse ling li ile tsa lokolloa sephiring hamorao, haholo-holo United States, moo o ka qetang 07:03.695 --> 07:07.028 lihora o ntse o etsa lipatlisiso le ho li khoasolla. 07:07.028 --> 07:13.199 Nka rata ho bontsha ka bokgutshwane e nngwe ya tsona mona, e leng tlhahiso ya ho fetola maemo a 07:13.199 --> 07:16.900 lehodimo e neng e le ka pela Lekgotla la Ketsamolao la US. 07:16.900 --> 07:21.326 Ke tokomane e akaretsang haholo, e batlang e le maqephe a 200 bolelele. 07:21.326 --> 07:29.433 Mme ho yona – ke e fetoletseditse ka ho kgetheha, ke ya 1978 – mme e bolela hore dilemong tse 30 tse fetileng, ke ho re, ho 07:29.433 --> 07:36.552 tloha ka 1947 ho isa ho 1978 – ha ke bue ka kajeno, dilemong tse 30 tse fetileng – mananeo a 110 a ho fetola 07:36.552 --> 07:43.603 boemo ba lehodimo a ile a hlahisetswa Lekgotla la Ketsamolao la US mme a boela a amohelwa. 07:43.603 --> 07:48.816 Ka 1978, Lekgotla la Ketsamolao le ile la qala le ho tshehetsa ka ditjhelete lenaneo la 07:48.816 --> 07:53.372 dipatlisiso la naha, ke hore, le kopanyang dinaha. 07:55.392 --> 08:03.581 Ka nako eo, ho ne ho na le nyatso ea hore ho ne ho se na molao oa naha oa USA o laolang sena sohle. 08:03.581 --> 08:10.536 O ne o tlamehile ho iqapela, mme o ne o batla ho qala ntho e loketseng. 08:10.536 --> 08:17.709 Mme ehlile batho ba ne ba tshabile ka nako eo, hobane ba ne ba se ba kile ba e etsa – Vietnam, mohlala – kahoo ka tlhaho ba ne ba 08:17.709 --> 08:23.658 tshaba hore sera se ka etsa ntho e tshwanang, ka lehlakoreng le leng, kapa hore ka tshohanyetso ba ka qoswa 08:23.658 --> 08:28.827 jwalo ka setjhaba haeba ho ka ba le sefefo kapa komello kae kae, hore batho ba ka re: 08:28.827 --> 08:33.902 "Eo e ne e le tlhaselo," mme ehlile ba ne ba batla ho thibela seo. Ke ka lebaka leo ba 08:33.902 --> 08:37.693 ileng ba tlameha ho e laola ka molao o loketseng. 08:37.693 --> 08:49.846 Mme yaba, ka 1978 – e qalileng ka 1976 – ho ile ha hlahiswa qeto ya ketsa-molao New York. 08:49.846 --> 08:55.907 Mokgatlo wa Matjhaba a Kopaneng o ne o le ka mora yona, e leng tumellano ya ona e thibelang tshebediso ya ho 08:55.907 --> 09:01.882 fetola maemo a lehodimo kapa mekgwa efe kapa efe e meng ya ho fetola tikoloho ka merero ya sesole. 09:01.882 --> 09:06.831 Le Switzerland le yona e tiisitse molao ona, ho bolelang hore dinaha tse ngata haholo 09:06.831 --> 09:10.039 lefatsheng ka bophara di tiisitse molao ona. 09:10.039 --> 09:18.713 Switzerland 1988, ke hore, jwale e se e kenyeditswe molaong wa mmuso, oo o ka o fumanang 09:18.713 --> 09:24.350 pokellong ya melao ya mmuso, nomoro 515.06. 09:24.350 --> 09:31.863 Molao ona ha e le hantle o utlwahala o le motle, mme jwalo ka ha ke boletse, US e o hlahisitse pakeng tsa 1976 le 1978 ka lebaka 09:31.863 --> 09:36.037 la tshabo ya hore dira tsa yona di ka etsa ntho e tshwanang. 09:36.037 --> 09:39.167 Molao o jwalo ha o bolele hore motho o tlameha ho o mamela. 09:39.167 --> 09:42.733 E utlwahala hantle haholo, diathikele tsa pele tse pedi tsa sehlooho le tsona di utlwahala 09:42.733 --> 09:45.159 hantle haholo, taba ya nnete ke hore e thibetsoe. 09:45.159 --> 09:53.042 Empa joale ho na le karolo ya boraro ya molao ona, mme karolo ena ya boraro e bolela pele hore 09:53.042 --> 09:58.509 tshebediso ka merero ya kgotso, ehlile, e a dumellwa. 09:58.509 --> 10:02.084 Leha ho le jwalo, ha ho na tlhaloso ya hore na ke eng se etsang merero ya kgotso. 10:02.084 --> 10:09.355 Mme hape ho na le karolwana ya bobedi ka hara Karolo ena ya 3, e bolelang hore dinaha tse saenetseng di bile di 10:09.355 --> 10:16.012 ikemiseditse ho tshehetsa sena: ho kgothaletsa phapanyetsano ya tsebo le ho kenya letsoho ka ditjhelete ho yona. 10:16.012 --> 10:23.311 Ha ho hlokahale hore ba nke karolo ka mafolofolo, empa ba tlameha ho e tšehetsa le ho kenya letsoho. 10:23.311 --> 10:33.003 Mme hodima moo, ho na le se tiisang tsohle, e leng se bitsoang tumellano ka Karolo ea 3, e bolelang hore ha e arabe 10:33.003 --> 10:44.216 potso ea hore na theknoloji e joalo e fetolang tikoloho e tlola lipehelo tse sebetsang tsa molao oa machaba. 10:44.216 --> 10:51.096 E nkhopotsa hanyane ka molao o tlang ho hlahiswa mabapi le taolo ya sewa. 10:51.096 --> 10:56.886 Mohlomong o se o ntse o tseba sena, empa rona Ma-Swiss re se tiisitse morao koana ka 1988. 10:56.886 --> 10:59.460 Hantle-ntle hoo hoa tšosa. 10:59.460 --> 11:08.664 Jwale ke tla kgutlela United States mme ke le bontshe tokomane e nngwe e phatlaladitsweng, e neng e le tlhahiso ho 11:08.664 --> 11:14.194 Lebotho la Moya la U.S. mabapi le ponelopele ya selemo sa 2025. 11:14.194 --> 11:26.142 Tokomane ka boeona e tsoa ka 1996, mme sehlooho sa eona ke: "Boemo ba Leholimo e le Sehatelli sa Matla". 11:26.142 --> 11:36.404 Mme sehlooho se senyenyane ke: "Re laola boemo ba lehodimo ho fihlela ka 2025". 11:36.404 --> 11:42.672 Qotso e khutšoanyane e tsoang tokomaneng ena: Ka lehlakoreng le lets'ehali, mokhoa oa ho lematsa sera, 'me ka lehlakoreng le 11:42.672 --> 11:46.234 letona, mokhoa oa ho itšehetsa le ho tšehetsa balekane ba hau. 11:46.234 --> 11:52.255 Mona ke mantsoe a seng makae feela a bohlokoa: Ho ntša sera kotsi ka pula le maqhubu a matla a leoatle, tseo 11:52.255 --> 11:57.654 hape li reretsoeng ho theola mokoallo oa masole – ka lehlakoreng le leng, ha re ka rialo. 11:57.654 --> 12:03.988 Empa o ka boela wa baka komello, kgaello ya metsi, ho fihlela batho ba hlokofatswa haholo hoo ba inehelang. 12:03.988 --> 12:10.575 Le ka tsosa difefo, le ka laola ionosphere – ke tla kgutlela ho seo hamorao – e le hore sera se se ke sa 12:10.575 --> 12:16.974 kgona ho buisana ka radio, kapa hore radar ya bona e se ke ya kgona ho bona difofane tsa bona. 12:16.974 --> 12:25.121 U ka qhala moholi le maru e le hore sera se se ke sa ipata, kapa ua a etsa ho makatsa sera. 12:25.121 --> 12:31.228 Mme o ka boela wa tseba hore na sera se sebedisa mekgwa e jwalo kapa tjhe. 12:31.228 --> 12:34.080 Mme mekgwa ya bona ka boyona e batla e le hantle se fapaneng. 12:34.080 --> 12:43.048 E, kahoo haeba o na le tsamaiso e kholo ya dipalangwang, o etsa bonnete ba hore ha ho na pula, hore ditsela di omme, hore ha ho 12:43.048 --> 12:53.609 na difefo, le hore ionosphere e lokisitswe hantle haeba o hloka matshwao a radar le dikgokahano tse ntle tsa seea-le-moea, jj. 12:53.609 --> 13:02.483 Tokomane ena – ke eona tokomane eona eo – e boetse e bolela, e le kakaretso, hore hang ha maemo a lokile, re tlameha hape ho ba 13:02.483 --> 13:11.497 maemong a ho ka hasanya lerole la mashala – tokomane ena e bolela ka ho hlaka lerole la mashala, haholoholo lerole le lerootho la 13:11.497 --> 13:17.436 mashala – sebakeng se batloang, ke hore, sebakeng sa sera, ka mokhoa o laolehileng, o 13:17.436 --> 13:22.080 bolokehileng, o sa jeng chelete e ngata le o tšepahalang. 13:22.080 --> 13:33.568 Mekhoa e ile ea hlahlojoa, 'me ho boletsoe hore mekhoa e mengata haholo ea ho fafatsa e se e ithutoe. Tokomane ena ke ea 1996. 13:33.568 --> 13:40.342 Mokhoa o sireletsehileng ka ho fetisisa le o baballang litšenyehelo ke mofuta oa afterburner o sebelisoang lienjineng 13:40.342 --> 13:45.669 tsa jete, eo ha e le hantle e leng sesebelisoa sa ho fafatsa se hoketsoeng ka mora enjene ho 13:45.669 --> 13:50.680 kenya lerole lena la khabone ka har'a moea o tsoang. 13:50.680 --> 13:59.387 Mme ha sefofane se ntse se fofa sebakeng sena, se ka kenngwa tshebetsong kapa sa tima hape. 13:59.387 --> 14:06.416 Hobaneng lerōle la mashala? Hoo hoa thahasellisa. Ho na le tokomane e 'ngoe e ileng ea phatlalatsoa 14:06.416 --> 14:10.700 hamorao tlas'a Molao oa Tokoloho ea Tlhahisoleseling, FOIA. 14:10.700 --> 14:14.649 Ena e ne e le tokomane ea lekunutu, ea sephiri. 14:14.649 --> 14:22.160 Sena se tswa Laboratoring ya Philips ya Lefapha le Phahameng la Geophysics. 14:22.160 --> 14:27.430 Ehlile, ba 'nile ba lula ba eletsa mmuso oa Amerika le sesole, jj. 14:27.430 --> 14:35.646 E hlalosa mokhoa oa ho eketsa pula, ho fokotsa pula, ho eketsa maru a cirrus – maru a kang lesira ao joale re nang 14:35.646 --> 14:43.282 le ona ka linako tsohle, ao e seng a tlhaho, empa re ntse re na le ona – kapa mokhoa oa ho tlosa moholi. 14:43.282 --> 14:50.829 Mme taba yohle – ha e le hantle ke kgaolo ya bone feela, ke e ntshitse ka thoko – mme ho hlakile hore e bua ka mashala a 14:50.829 --> 14:56.375 matsho, le phetoho ya boemo ba lehodimo ka mashala a matsho. 14:56.375 --> 15:00.535 Ke tla tlola seo. Ho na le litokomane tse ngata-ngata tse joalo. 15:00.535 --> 15:07.067 Ho a tshosa ho bona dibetsa tsohle tse ntse di etswa diphuputso le diteko. 15:07.067 --> 15:13.496 Nka rata ho qotsa ka bokgutshwane bukeng, buka e kgahlang haholo. Ke fumane ya pele lebenkeleng la dibuka tsa kgale. 15:13.496 --> 15:21.126 Buka ena e bitsoa "Unless Peace Comes", e leng seo re se tšepang. 15:21.126 --> 15:27.188 E hlophisitsoe ke Nigel Calder ka 1968, kahoo e se e na le lilemo tse ngata. 15:27.188 --> 15:37.225 Mme Nigel Calder enwa e ne e le moqolotsi wa ditaba tsa mahlale ya nang le tshusumetso e kgolo le ya tummeng haholo. 15:37.225 --> 15:46.597 Mme a kopa baeletsi ba ka sehloohong ba sesole le borasaense ba maemo a hodimo hore e mong le e mong a ngole kgaolo 15:46.597 --> 15:55.473 bakeng sa buka ena, e buang ka mosebetsi wa bona, kamoo ba eletsang mmuso le dipatlisiso tseo ba di etsang. 15:55.473 --> 16:00.533 Mme kgaolo e hlanyang kapa e thabisang ka ho fetisisa bukeng ena, e nang le dikgaolo 16:00.533 --> 16:03.755 tse 17, e bitswa: "Kamoo re senyang tikoloho". 16:03.755 --> 16:11.771 Seo ke sehlooho sa kgaolo, mme kgaolo ena e ngotswe ke Moprofesa Gordon MacDonald, ya seng a hlokahetse, eo e neng 16:11.771 --> 16:19.004 e le hlooho ya lefapha la geophysics le planetary physics Univesithing ya California e Los Angeles. 16:19.004 --> 16:27.631 Mme e ne e le setho sa basebeletsi ba baeletsang Mopresidente Lyndon Johnson, eo ke seng ke qotsitse polelo ya hae pejana. 16:27.631 --> 16:34.594 Karolo e qotsitsoeng kgaolong ena, e leng e tshosang ha e baloa. O ngola ka dipatlisiso 16:34.594 --> 16:38.556 tse neng di ntse di etswa ka selemo sa 1968. 16:38.556 --> 16:46.497 Maru a batang a ka etswa ka ho bopa makasekete a leqhoa, athe maru a futhumetseng a ka etswa ka ho holisa 16:46.497 --> 16:50.809 ka boqapi marotholi a seng a le teng ka dikarolwana. 16:50.809 --> 16:58.072 Ho a khonahala ho etsa maru a omileng a sa tliseng pula, ao re seng re a bone khafetsa haufinyane. Maru a 16:58.072 --> 17:05.683 potileng sefefo sa lehadima a ka holisoa ka boomo e le ho fetola, ho matlafatsa kapa ho fokolisa sefefo. 17:05.683 --> 17:10.914 Ho ka akheloa foil ea tšepe kapa likaroloana tsa tšepe ho hlahisa lehloa le leholoanyane; 17:10.914 --> 17:13.760 mehleng ea hae, e ne e ntse e le foil ea tšepe. 17:13.760 --> 17:19.806 Ka hona, lehalima le hlahang ntle le hore ho be pula kapa sefefo. 17:19.806 --> 17:21.726 Re tseba seo hantle haholo. 17:21.726 --> 17:28.727 U ka etsa meqhwa, u ka thibela bokaholimo ba metsi ho fetoha mouoane ka mealo ea polima e le 17:28.727 --> 17:32.405 hore maru a se be teng, leha mocheso o nyoloha. 17:32.405 --> 17:35.717 Ha e le hantle, metsi a mangata a ne a tla fela ka mouwane. 17:35.717 --> 17:40.174 Ho a khoneha ho fetola tlelaemete ea lefatše, 'me o ngola hore sena se etsahala ka tlhaho leha ho 17:40.174 --> 17:42.927 le joalo, kahoo ho bonolo ho pata mesebetsi ena. 17:42.927 --> 17:47.013 Ha ho motho ya tla hlokomela hore na ke tlhaho kapa hore ho na le motho ya e laolang. 17:47.013 --> 17:49.908 Ha se hoo feela, ke na le leqephe la bobedi. 17:49.908 --> 17:53.529 Ho a khoneha ho etsa masoba a ozone. 17:53.529 --> 17:57.721 1968, feela ho hlahloba lipalo. 17:57.721 --> 18:05.438 Ho na le mokhoa o makatsang o ka sebelisoang ho etsa ho qhoma ha athomo, e leng teko ea 18:05.438 --> 18:10.538 nyutlelie e etsetsoang ka tlas'a leqhoa la Antarctica. 18:10.538 --> 18:16.425 Letlapa la leqhoa la Antarctica le ka bang lik'hilomithara tse 100 botenya, e leng bongata bo hlollang ba leqhoa. 18:16.425 --> 18:23.009 Ebe ho hlahisoa lera la metsi ke mocheso o ka tlas'a lera lena la leqhoa, 'me karolo e kholo ea leqhoa lena e 18:23.009 --> 18:27.335 tla thella ka leoatleng joalokaha eka e holim'a thelliso. 18:27.335 --> 18:32.148 Sena se ka baka mehla ea leqhoa lefatšeng ka bophara. 18:32.148 --> 18:39.266 Ho batla ho le bonolo. U ka phatlola likarolo tsa lebopo la leoatle 'me li tla baka tsunami. 18:39.266 --> 18:45.168 Ha ke tsebe hore na ke mang ea neng a tseba hore na tsunami ke eng ka 1968. 18:45.168 --> 18:50.058 Ke tlameha ho lumela hore ke tsebile sena feela ho tloha ka 2006, leha ke ne ke ithutetse fisiksi pele ho moo. 18:50.058 --> 18:57.060 Empa ke ne ke sa tloaelana le li-tsunami. Lichitja tsa lefatše li ka bakoa ke ho tsosa lera la metsi le 18:57.060 --> 19:00.960 botebong ba lik'hilomithara tse ka bang 10 ka tlas'a lefatše. 19:00.960 --> 19:05.762 E haufi haholo le seo ho thoeng ke ntlha e meraro. Ha ke batle ho kena ka botebo mabapi le mefuta 19:05.762 --> 19:09.275 ea metsi hona joale, ka lebaka la khaello ea nako. 19:09.275 --> 19:17.466 Haufi le ntlha e tharo ho bolela moo metsi a leng maphitlelelo ka ho fetisisa, moo a ka fetohang kapele 19:17.466 --> 19:21.587 ho ba metsi a batang ho feta tekano kapa moea, jj. 19:21.587 --> 19:29.636 Ha o utlwa hore tshitsipano ya lefatshe e bile botebong ba dikilomitara tse 10, o lokela ho dula o le mamela haholo. 19:29.636 --> 19:34.020 Ho a kgahla ho hlokomela hore dikoduwa tsohle tse kgolo, jwalo ka Fukushima, di bile le 19:34.020 --> 19:38.226 setsi sa tsona se botebong ba dikilomitara tse 10. 19:38.226 --> 19:42.803 Ha ke kgone ho paka letho, empa ke ketsahalo e makatsang. 19:42.803 --> 19:45.910 O ka khelosetsa phallo ea metsi. 19:45.910 --> 19:50.152 Ke tla le bontša seo ka bokhutšoanyane hamorao. Bakeng sa ba sa tsebeng hore na jet stream ke eng: ke meea 19:50.152 --> 19:53.751 e matla haholo e bilikang lefatše e leng bophahamong ba lik'hilomithara tse ka bang 10. 19:53.751 --> 19:57.478 Le ka baka meqhama. Ke nahana hore ke se ke buile seo leqepheng le fetileng. 19:57.478 --> 20:03.092 Mme ntlha ya sehlooho ya kgaolo ena ya buka ya Moprofesa MacDonald ke hore motho a ka 20:03.092 --> 20:06.671 lemoha le ho sebedisa ho se tsitsang ha Lefatshe. 20:06.671 --> 20:13.246 Kahoo, ha e le hantle, ha ntho e lula e le mothating, o hloka feela matla a manyenyane ho e 20:13.246 --> 20:18.210 sekamisetsa ka lehlakoreng le leng kapa le leng. 20:18.210 --> 20:27.768 Mme qetellong, o boetse o bua ka taolo ya kelello. Hore maqhubu a motlakase-mabone a ka sebediswa ho laola dikelello tsa batho. 20:27.768 --> 20:34.141 Ke dumela hore hape ho ntse ho bonahala ka ho eketsehileng hore sena se hlile se batlisitswe ka botebo ka dilemo tse mashome. 20:34.141 --> 20:36.720 Hape ho na le li-patent tse ngata mabapi le sena. 20:36.720 --> 20:40.313 Ho a tšosa ho bona sohle se seng se entsoe. 20:40.313 --> 20:43.401 Haholo-holo, mohlala, lenaneong la MK-ULTRA, jj. 20:43.401 --> 20:49.385 E boetse e sebedisetswa merero e metle. Sena se lekanywa ka di-EEG – electroencephalograms. 20:49.385 --> 20:52.461 U lekanya hore na ke maqhubu afe a boko a teng le hore na a maemong afe. 20:52.461 --> 20:59.221 Mme ka mora moo, o ka e bapala hape mme wa beha batho maemong a itseng haholo. 20:59.221 --> 21:02.587 Nke ke kene ka botebo, hape ke ka lebaka la nako feela. 21:02.587 --> 21:06.681 Ke ntho e kholo haholo, ha ke kgone ho e bula kaofela. 21:06.681 --> 21:15.915 Ka 1999, Lekgotla la Europe le ile la kopanya tlaleho ya maqephe a ka bang 35. Khomishene e kgethehileng ya Lekgotla la Europe. 21:15.915 --> 21:21.008 Sena se ama morero o bitswang HAARP. Ka di-A tse pedi. 21:21.008 --> 21:28.540 Sena se emetse "High Frequency Active Auroral Research Programme". 21:28.540 --> 21:36.119 Seo se emetse High Frequency Active Auroral Research, e leng lenaneo la diphuputso ka mabone a leboya. 21:36.119 --> 21:41.951 Sena se etsahala Alaska. Hona joale ho na le liteishene tse kang tsena hoo e ka bang lefatšeng ka bophara. 21:41.951 --> 21:45.848 Ehlile, tsena kaofela ke diteishene tsa dipatlisiso "ka hara di-quote". 21:45.848 --> 21:49.806 Ke tla kgutlela ho seo seo e leng sona hamorao. 21:49.806 --> 21:53.827 E mabapi le litsamaiso tsa ho laola ionosfere. 21:53.827 --> 21:58.587 Ionosfere ke karolo e phahameng haholo ea sepakapaka sa rona. 21:58.587 --> 22:01.029 Ho tloha ho lik'hilomithara tse ka bang 80 ho ea holimo. 22:01.029 --> 22:10.809 Ea ioniseha hobane re lula re e-na le li-charge tsa motlakase moo tse ionisehang ke moea oa letsatsi ebe li kheloa tseleng. 22:10.809 --> 22:15.115 Hona holimo, motlakase o phalla kamehla ka hara plasma ena. 22:15.115 --> 22:20.910 Hona holimo moo, ho na le motlakase, mme ehlile ho bonolo haholo ho laola lintho moo. 22:20.910 --> 22:31.186 Lekgotla la Europe kapa Khomishene e ngola hore ke karolo ya dibetsa tsa motlakase-mabone mme e baka tshoso e kotsi haholo 22:31.186 --> 22:40.282 tikolohong yohle, mme ehlile, le bophelong ba batho, hobane morero ona o ikemiseditse ho phunyeletsa ka hara 22:40.282 --> 22:45.079 sebaka sa matla se tsitsipanyang haholo sa biosphere yohle. 22:45.079 --> 22:48.341 Kahoo eseng feela ionosphere-eng, empa le mona tlase. 22:48.341 --> 22:54.258 Ke ketso e kotsi haholo. 22:54.258 --> 23:00.939 Hona joale ho na le diphasisi tse ngata tsa maqhubu a seea-le-moea tse jwalo, mme ka nnete 23:00.939 --> 23:05.425 di na le tshusumetso bophelong ba rona bohle. 23:05.425 --> 23:12.645 Jwale ke fihla morerong ona wa HAARP, kapa ho e-na le hoo, tokelong ya ona ya motheo ya molao. 23:12.645 --> 23:15.889 E ile ya fuwa ka 1987. 23:15.889 --> 23:22.440 Ho ngotswe mona hore sehlooho ke: "Phetolo sebakeng sa sepakapaka, ionosphere kapa magnetosphere". 23:22.440 --> 23:25.978 Magnetosphere e phahame le ho feta ionosphere. 23:25.978 --> 23:30.374 Ionosfere ke lebanta la rona la tšireletso la makenete, le hokahaneng ka kotloloho le tšimo ea 23:30.374 --> 23:34.884 makenete ea Lefatše, e potolohang lefatše ka bophara ka sebopeho se batlang se le sa torose. 23:34.884 --> 23:40.693 Ntlheng ena, jwalo ka ha ke boletse qalong, ho a kgonahala ho laola masimo a makenete a Lefatshe. 23:40.693 --> 23:43.956 Phatlalatso ea molao oa boqapi e bolela hore plasma e ka futhumatsoa. 23:43.956 --> 23:49.647 Sena se e phahamisetsa hodimo, se etsa sekheo moo e phahamisitseng teng. 23:49.647 --> 23:53.912 Ha ke futhumatsa moea 'me o phahama, ke ba le khatello e tlase ka tlase. 23:53.912 --> 23:58.865 Sena se baka motsamao o rapameng, ke hore, moea. 23:58.865 --> 24:06.241 Ke ka sebedisa kgaso ena ya motlakase le makenete ho ferekanya, ho kgelosa kapa hona ho senya rokete. 24:06.241 --> 24:14.147 Ke sistimi ea libetsa. Ke lenaneo leo la Star Wars le neng le phahamisitsoe ke US lilemong tsa bo-1990. 24:14.147 --> 24:21.648 Phatlalatso e tšoanang ea boqapi e boetse e bolela hore tekanyo ea ozone kapa ea naetrojene e ka fetoloa. 24:21.648 --> 24:26.470 O ka fetola khonkhomoso ea khabone daeokosaete. Khabone monoksaete – e kotsi le ho feta. 24:26.470 --> 24:33.952 Li-oxide tsa naetrojene le lintho tse ling li ka matlafatsoa kapa tsa fokotsoa matla ho laola phallo ea tikoloho. 24:33.952 --> 24:39.681 E boetse e bolela hore matla a makenete a Lefatše a ka fokotsoa kapa a tima ka ho feletseng. 24:39.681 --> 24:42.746 Sepheo, ehlile, ke ho khelosa metsu, empa ha se hoo feela. 24:42.746 --> 24:51.848 Mme se hlollang ka nnete ke hore o ka laola dikarolwana tsena tsa plasma tse hodimo sepakapakeng hore di etse lense, 24:51.848 --> 25:00.330 lense ya mahlo, mme sena se o dumella ho tsepamisa kganya ya letsatsi sebakeng se le seng lefatsheng. 25:00.330 --> 25:05.523 Bongata ba lona bo kanna ba be bo lekile ho hotetsa tinder ka khalase e holisang. 25:05.523 --> 25:10.188 Ke ne ke etsa seo haholo ha ke sa le ngoana. E ka etswa ka tekanyo e kgolo. 25:10.188 --> 25:17.101 Mantsoe a sehlooho: mello ea merung kapa mello e meng kapa mathata a mocheso, jj. 25:17.101 --> 25:21.297 Sena ke kamoo moru oa pele oa li-antenna Alaska o shebahalang kateng. 25:21.297 --> 25:27.722 Tsena ke li-antena tse tšelanang, ke hore, li-antena tse tloaelehileng tsa seea-le-moea. 25:27.722 --> 25:35.567 Li-antenna tsena li ka hlahisa maqhubu ho tloha ho 30 kHz ho isa ho 300 MHz. 25:35.567 --> 25:40.680 Tsena ke maqhubu a seea-le-moea a tloaelehileng. Seo ke se hlalositseng pejana se shebahala tjena. 25:40.680 --> 25:45.225 Karolo e kaholimo ea moea e sutumetsoa ho fihla bophahamong ba ionosphere. 25:45.225 --> 25:55.013 Sena se bopa khatello e fokolang. Ebe ho ba le motsamao o bataletseng le motsamao o tsamaellanang oa moea. 25:55.013 --> 26:05.633 Ha o fetola maqhubu ao ke buileng ka ona pejana ho tloha ho HAARP ho ea ho bolelele ba leqhubu, 'me o sheba leqhubu la 26:05.633 --> 26:11.589 pelo, o fumana bolelele ba maqhubu a pakeng tsa 10 m le 15 km. 26:11.589 --> 26:19.506 Mokoti oa leqhubu, e leng mpa ea lona, ke halofo ea seo, ke hore, 5 m ho isa ho 7.5 km. Ha u bona mekhoa ena ea maru, u tlameha ho 26:19.506 --> 26:25.596 ipotsa hore na ke maqhubu a emeng a tsoang phuleng ea foehn, haeba u a bona Sebakeng se Phahameng sa 26:25.596 --> 26:32.168 Switzerland kapa esita le ka boroa ho Jeremane, kapa hore na ho na le sesosa se seng se ka morao ho 'ona. 26:32.168 --> 26:36.399 Ho 'na, e shebahala hantle jwalo. 26:36.399 --> 26:41.191 Sena le sona se tsoa tlalehong ea lipatlisiso ka HAARP, e hlalosang kamoo maqhubu a 26:41.191 --> 26:44.772 seea-le-moea a ka bonahatsoang ho tsoa ho ionosphere. 26:44.772 --> 26:48.982 Hobane e tsamaisa motlakase, e ka sebediswa jwalo ka seipone mme e ka fana ka tlhokomelo ya radar 26:48.982 --> 26:51.406 le dikgokahano tsa seea-le-moea tse betere haholo. 26:51.406 --> 26:54.228 Mona hape ke qotso e tsoang pampiring ea lipatlisiso. 26:54.228 --> 27:00.528 Mona o ka bona hore ho na le mekhahlelo e fapaneng e tsamaisang motlakase. 27:00.528 --> 27:03.506 Ka tlhaho, ke ionosphere feela e tsamaisang motlakase. 27:03.506 --> 27:07.215 Mona tlase, o ntse o na le mekhahlelo e fetisang motlakase. O e fihlella joang? 27:07.215 --> 27:12.560 Ka ho lokolla likaroloana tse tsamaisang motlakase tlase haholoereng. 27:12.560 --> 27:19.225 Li thusa haholo ho fihlella litlamorao tse itseng ka maqhubu ana a HAARP. 27:25.503 --> 27:29.217 Jwale ke fihla hantle ho dikarolwana tsena tse sebediswang teng. 27:29.217 --> 27:35.476 Ke tla o tlisetsa patent e 'ngoe. Ke patent ea khale haholo, e fanoeng ka 1966. 27:35.476 --> 27:40.797 Ka ho kgetheha, ho Sesole sa Metsing sa US, ho bolelang hore e seng ho khamphani ya poraefete, empa ho mmuso. 27:40.797 --> 27:47.545 Nka rata ho bolela hore ka nako eo, tlas'a molao oa patent oa Amerika, patent e ne e ka 27:47.545 --> 27:51.230 bolokoa ka nako e sa feteng lilemo tse 17. 27:51.230 --> 27:55.854 Empa seo se bitsa chelete e ngata. Ha tokelo ea molao e ntse e tsofala, ho hlokahala hore u 27:55.854 --> 27:58.768 lefe chelete e ngata ho boloka tšireletso ea eona. 27:58.768 --> 28:02.256 Kahoo e ile ya lefuwa dilemo tsohle tse 17. 28:02.256 --> 28:07.375 Phatlalatso ena ea molao oa boqapi, leha e le ea khale haholo, ke e fumana e le ea bohlokoa haholo. E eme e le mohlala oa 28:07.375 --> 28:11.563 liphatlalatso tse ngata tsa molao oa boqapi, tse mashome kapa esita le tse makholo, tsa motsoako oa 28:11.563 --> 28:13.873 tšepe bakeng sa ho hlahisa mosi o monyang mongobo. 28:13.873 --> 28:17.536 Kahoo mosi o hohela metsi, o hohela mouoane oa metsi. 28:17.536 --> 28:24.560 Mme ho ngotswe moo hore o hloka motswako wa tshepe, mme o na le tse latelang, mamela hantle: 28:24.560 --> 28:29.590 Lik'haboneite tsa lithiame, sodiame, potasiamo, sesiamo, rubidiame, kalasiamo, makenesiamo, 28:29.590 --> 28:32.735 strontiamo le bariamo, hammoho le metsoako ea tsona. 28:32.735 --> 28:39.697 Ho feta moo, limetale tse bobebe tse kang aluminium, magnesium, zinc kapa zirconium, kapa metsoako ea tsona. 28:39.697 --> 28:45.383 Ho feta moo, sesebediswa sa oksideising se sa tswang ditsweng tsa tlhaho jwalo ka dinitrate, diperchlorate, 28:45.383 --> 28:48.700 sodium, lithium, potassium, calcium, barium le strontium. 28:48.700 --> 28:56.169 Mme hape ho na le motswako wa polyhalogen, oo ke tlo o kgutlela ho ona hamorao, jwalo ka hexachloroethane kapa octachloropropane, 28:56.169 --> 29:03.600 o ileng wa fuwa tokelo ya molao, ya amohelwa le ho bolokwa ka dilemo tse 17 ke Lebotho la Metsing la US. 29:03.600 --> 29:09.671 Phatlalatso e 'ngoe e tšoanang ea tokelo ea molao e bolela hore likaroloana tsa Welsbach tsa 29:09.671 --> 29:13.120 stratospheric li ka lokolloa ho fokotsa ho futhumala ha lefatše. 29:13.120 --> 29:17.894 Ba ile ba kena morerong oa phetoho ea tlelaemete ka 1991. 29:17.894 --> 29:20.683 Welsbach e ne e le mofuputsi, ke ka hona ho bitsoang likaroloana tsa Welsbach. 29:20.683 --> 29:23.500 Ke e mong oa batho ba ileng ba tla ka mohopolo ona. 29:23.500 --> 29:31.655 Ke bontša sena feela hobane ho ngotsoe mona hore aluminium oxide kapa thorium oxide ke tsona tse loketseng ka ho fetisisa. 29:31.655 --> 29:38.443 Aluminiamo e se e boletsoe kajeno e le e 'ngoe ea lintho tse tloaelehileng ka ho fetisisa tse silafatsang moea. 29:38.443 --> 29:43.537 Ho na le li-patent tse ngata, ho kenyeletsa le e 'ngoe e bolelang hore likaroloana tse kang 29:43.537 --> 29:46.891 lehlabathe li ka isoa sepakapakeng se kaholimo. 29:46.891 --> 29:55.639 Ho batla ho le bonolo ho fetola sefofane sa Boeing 737 hore se nke lithane tse 25 tsa thepa boholong ba limithara tse 18,000. 29:55.639 --> 30:01.419 Phatlalatso ena ea molao oa boqapi e fanoe ka 2018. E boetse e bolela hore likaroloana li lula 30:01.419 --> 30:06.705 holimo sepakapakeng ka lilemo tse ka bang peli. 30:06.705 --> 30:13.568 Ke tla u bontša ntho e 'ngoe hape, ke tšepa hore ha e tenehe haholo. Ena ke patent e tsoang ho GelTech Solutions. 30:13.568 --> 30:20.929 Ho na le livideo tse se nang palo tsa YouTube mabapi le taba ena. Li bitsoa "Ho Lelekisa Likhohola". 30:20.929 --> 30:26.961 Ba ile ba nka filimi ba le ka lifofaneng, ba bontša kamoo ba matlafatsang kapa ba fokotsang matla a lifefo tsa moea tse matla. 30:26.961 --> 30:34.533 Ba qapile ntho e hlollang kannete, polymer, e leng motsoako oa polasetiki. E fafatsoa hore e be 30:34.533 --> 30:39.222 leru, leru lea pshella, ebe ho oa jeloehoa leholimong. 30:39.222 --> 30:43.803 Ena ke tsela e nngwe ya ho thibela pula. 30:43.803 --> 30:50.311 Mme hape ho na le taba ya bophelo bo botle. Tokelo e nngwe ya molao e batlang e le ntjha e ile 30:50.311 --> 30:53.901 ya fanwa ka 2015 ho feme ya babuelli ba molao. 30:53.901 --> 30:59.985 Hangata ena ke sesupo sa hore baqapi kapa beng ba nnete ba lakatsa ho se tsebahale. 30:59.985 --> 31:08.842 Ho ngotswe mona hore ena ke mokgwa wa ho fafatsa menoang e kotsi ka difofane tse sa kgannweng ke batho. 31:08.842 --> 31:15.881 Ha o sheba ditshwantsho tsa dipatente, o kanna wa se di bone hantle mona, kahoo ke di atamiseditse. Ha ke a 31:15.881 --> 31:24.473 ka ka kenya seo moo, ke setshwantsho sa patente se nang le lehata ka hara mojaro wa drone. 31:24.473 --> 31:29.931 Se etsahalang kannete moo se ntse se utluoa le ho baloa haholo mecheng ea phatlalatso e tsebahalang. 31:29.931 --> 31:34.964 Empa ba dula ba re ho ke ke ha etswa, re lokela, re lokela, ho hlokeha ka potlako ka lebaka la phetoho ya tlelaemete. 31:34.964 --> 31:43.620 Hoo ke qhekanyetsi e fetang ea Corona, empa ha ke na nako ea ho kena ho seo hona joale. 31:43.620 --> 31:50.623 Leha ho le joalo, ho na le buka e thahasellisang haholo ea Moprofesa David Keith. Ha ke khothaletse hore e rekoe, empa haeba 31:50.623 --> 31:54.206 mang kapa mang a thahasella, nka fana ka likaroloana tsa eona. 31:54.206 --> 31:59.039 Ke e fumane, "Lebaka la ho Sebetsa ka Boenjiniere ba Tlelaemete", kahoo re tlameha ho etsa boenjiniere ba tlelaemete. 31:59.039 --> 32:06.022 Ka pono ea ka, hajoale ke mofuputsi ea ka sehloohong oa geoengineering, eo ehlile a lulang a re e ke ke ea etsoa. 32:06.022 --> 32:11.120 Re tseba hantle hore na ho etswa jwang, empa ha ho etswe. O re kaofela ke batho ba dumelang mererong ya sephiri. 32:11.120 --> 32:17.508 O hlalosa ka botlalo kamoo a batlang ho kopanya likarolwana tse nyenyane haholo tsa nanometara tse 5 tsa aluminium oxide, 32:17.508 --> 32:23.633 nanometara tse 30 tsa tšepe, ke hore, aluminium e hloekileng, ebe o eketsa tse ling tsa nanometara tse 15 tsa barium 32:23.633 --> 32:31.179 titanate, jwaloka sanewitjhi, hobane di ka bonahatsa lesedi la letsatsi ka bokgabane bo boholo hore le kgutlele sepakapakeng. 32:31.179 --> 32:37.436 Ebe ho na le buka e 'ngoe, eo mohlomong o kileng oa utloa ka eona, e bitsoang How to Avoid a Climate Disaster, e 32:37.436 --> 32:41.758 ngotsoeng ke Bill Gates. Ruri ha ke khothaletse hore e rekoe. 32:41.758 --> 32:48.336 E bolela feela hore ena ke letsete le putsang haholo. 32:48.336 --> 32:55.293 Ha ke sa tla bua letho le leng ka seo. Jwale ke tla tshela ho diphello tsa bophelo bo botle, hobane ke yona taba ya sehlooho. 32:55.293 --> 33:01.342 Kahoo, molora oa sefofane. Ke ne ke se ke bontšitse litokomane tse neng li bua ka lerōle la mashala. 33:01.342 --> 33:04.343 Lerōle la molora e le kotsi ea mofetše oa matšoafo. 33:04.343 --> 33:09.910 Ena ke sengolwa sa tlhahlobo, ke hore, sengolwa se akaretsang dipatlisiso tse ngata. 33:09.910 --> 33:14.110 E phatlalalitsoe ho Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research. 33:14.110 --> 33:22.859 Ho pakiloe hore li-silicates tsa aluminium, oxide ea tšepe, magnetite, li-radionuclides, ke hore, li-nuclides tse kotsi, 33:22.859 --> 33:32.191 esita le li-emitters tsa alpha, tse kotsi ka ho fetisisa ha li hōlile, silicon (silicon e hloekileng ha e phele hantle), arsenic 33:32.191 --> 33:40.868 (eo hape e tsejoang e le chefo), cadmium le chromium, tse ka bonolo ho eketsa kotsi ea mofetše oa matšoafo kapa ho baka 33:40.868 --> 33:51.101 khatello ea lisele ea oxidative, cytotoxicity (chefo ea lisele) le genotoxicity, ho bolelang hore li boetse li fetola genome. 33:51.101 --> 33:54.921 Asbestos e a khahla; bohle baa tseba hore ke ntho e chefo haholo. 33:54.921 --> 34:01.853 Ke silikeiti e nang le lifibra e boetse e na le oksaete e ngata ea tšepe ka sebopeho seo ho thoeng se fumaneha 34:01.853 --> 34:09.568 habonolo 'meleng. Kaofela rea tseba hore na sena se bakile mafu a matla a mofetše oa matšoafo. 34:09.568 --> 34:16.591 Ho feta moo, phuputso ea tlhahlobo ea 2019, le eona e tsoang ho Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research, e fumane 34:16.591 --> 34:24.067 hore ho pepesehela likaroloana tse nyenyane haholo tsa oxide ea tšepe ho baka lefu la pelo, hape ka lebaka la khatello ea okside. 34:24.067 --> 34:33.091 Sengolwa sena se bolela hore ho pepesehela oxide ya tshepe le hona ho ka baka lefu la pelo. 34:33.091 --> 34:42.553 Bangoli ba phuputso ena, e leng Marvin Herndon, ya ntseng a sebetsa ka thata tabeng ena mmoho le basebetsimmoho le yena, ba 34:42.553 --> 34:50.212 boetse ba ngola sengolweng sena hore ho bohlokwa ho emisa geoengineering ka ho lokolla di-aerosol, haholoholo 34:50.212 --> 34:58.102 molora o fofang, e leng lerole le lerootho haholo la molora, e le ho qoba ho senya biosphere kaofela. 34:58.102 --> 35:04.924 Ka tsela, sena ke se seng sa ditshwantsho tse fokolang tseo e seng tsa ka; se nkuwe ke Lilian Anselmetti wa Aufrecht 35:04.924 --> 35:08.348 Bern. Diteboho tse ngata ka ho se etsa hore se fumanehe. 35:08.348 --> 35:14.444 Ke nahana hore mefuta ea maru eo a e boneng sebakeng sa Bern ea makatsa. 35:14.444 --> 35:23.398 Phuputso e nngwe ya 2017 e bolela hore tshilafalo ya mekgwa ya tlhaho ka mekhuri e ntse e eketseha ka tsela e tsotehang, le 35:23.398 --> 35:28.947 hore sena le sona e tlameha ho ba phello ya ho fetola tlelaemete. 35:28.947 --> 35:35.744 Sena se phatlalalitsoe ho Journal of Geography, Environment and Earth Science International. 35:35.744 --> 35:37.636 E ne e le phuputso, eseng tlhahlobo. 35:37.636 --> 35:43.994 Metsi a pula le lehloa li ile tsa lekanyetsoa ho sebelisoa mass spectrometry. Ho ile ha lekanyetsoa boemo bo phahameng 35:43.994 --> 35:48.504 haholo ba mekhuri ba li-microgram tse peli ka gram e le 'ngoe. 35:48.504 --> 35:54.620 Le hoja tšebeliso ea loto le mekhuri e fokotsehile haholo lilemong tse 20 tse fetileng ka lebaka 35:54.620 --> 35:58.609 la molao oa RoHS, tšilafalo ena e ntse e eketseha. 35:58.609 --> 36:02.916 Sena se boetse se baka likotsi tsa bophelo bo botle tse amanang le methapo ea boko le 'mele, pelo le 36:02.916 --> 36:05.438 methapo ea eona, le litho tsa ho ikatisa le tsa moroto. 36:05.438 --> 36:12.705 E ka baka ho hloka thari, ea ama sesole sa 'mele sa ho itšireletsa mafung hape ea senya DNA. 36:12.705 --> 36:20.872 Phuputso e 'ngoe eo nka ratang ho e bolela, e tsoang ho Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal, e mabapi le 36:20.872 --> 36:25.378 lifate tsa giant sequoia tse California, meru ena ea redwood. 36:25.378 --> 36:31.843 Tse ling tsa tsona li na le lilemo tse fetang 3,000. Li bile teng nakong ea tlelaemete e futhumetseng haholo ho feta eo re 36:31.843 --> 36:36.550 reng re na le eona kajeno kapa eo re hlileng re nang le eona. 36:36.550 --> 36:45.511 Ba bile le mehla e sa tloaelehang ea komello, ea pula e ngata, le ea serame. Ba ntse ba phela, 'me joale kaofela baa shoa. 36:45.511 --> 36:53.791 Tlhahlobo e tebileng ea sena e bontša hore komello ena ea maiketsetso e bakiloe ke 36:53.791 --> 36:59.106 lilemo tse mashome tsa geoengineering California. 36:59.106 --> 37:07.374 Ho hlakile hore di-nanoparticle tse kotsi di baka hore difate di shwe. Ke haholoholo aluminium e ka hara di-nanoparticle 37:07.374 --> 37:15.931 tsena e etsang hore difate di kwale di-stomata tsa tsona, ke hore, diphatlha tse ka hara dinalete kapa mahlaku a tsona. 37:15.931 --> 37:21.699 Ebe ha ba sa na phapanyetsano ea mongobo 'me ha ba sa khona ho monya CO2. 37:21.699 --> 37:28.165 Ha e le hantle, CO2 ke khase ea bophelo ka ho fetisisa. Ho ne ho ke ke ha e-ba le limela tse tala ntle le CO2. 37:28.165 --> 37:35.974 Ho bile le phuputso ea haufinyane ea NASA e bontšang hore Lefatše le fetohile le tala ho feta lilemong tse 15 tse fetileng. Ba 37:35.974 --> 37:39.324 ngola hore mohlomong sena se bakoa ke keketseho ea maemo a CO2. 37:39.324 --> 37:42.715 Ho fosahetse eng ka seo? Empa ke feela poleloana e tlase. 37:42.715 --> 37:48.168 Ntlha ea bohlokoa haholo ke lesoba la ozone, le ntseng le hola le hola. 37:48.168 --> 37:52.630 Ha o sa utlwa letho ka tsona hape. Di-CFC di ile tsa thibelwa dilemong tsa bo-1980. 37:52.630 --> 37:57.373 Hona joale ha ho letho le ka re tšoenya hape. Kahoo ha ba sa re lesoba la ozone le ntse le hola le ho hola. 37:57.373 --> 37:59.813 Jwale re se re tseba hore na e ka hodiswa jwang. 37:59.813 --> 38:08.063 Mmuso wa US o se o ipoletse sena ditokomaneng tse ngata. 38:08.063 --> 38:13.569 Lesoba lena la ozone le bolela hore re ka lekanya mahlaseli a UVB le UVC bokaholimong ba Lefatše. 38:13.569 --> 38:20.303 Le saense e amohelehang e lumela hore re na le maemo a phahameng haholo a mahlaseli a UVB le UVC. Ana ke mahlaseli a 38:20.303 --> 38:26.366 kotsi a UV, a nang le bolelele ba maqhubu bo tlohang ho li-nanometre tse 100 ho isa ho tse ka bang 400. 38:26.366 --> 38:31.200 Ke mahlaseli a UV a kotsi haholo. Re ne re se na ona bokaholimong ba Lefatše nakong e fetileng. 38:31.200 --> 38:34.549 Seo se a re oela ho tloha leholimong ka lesoba la ozone. 38:34.549 --> 38:39.255 Sena, ehlile, se kotsi ka ho tšoana ho rona batho joalo ka ha se le ho lifate tsena tsa sequoia. 38:39.255 --> 38:45.703 Ke tla tlola lithuto tse 'maloa tse latelang hobane kaofela li bua ntho e le 'ngoe. 38:45.703 --> 38:54.641 Seo sena sohle se se bakang. Lefu le tšabehang la linotši, lefu la likokoanyana, le mathata ohle a bolele. 38:54.641 --> 39:00.969 Litholoana tsena tse chefo tsa bolele, ha e le hantle li hlaha hobane plankton e shoela. Ka lebaka la tšilafalo ena 39:00.969 --> 39:06.323 eohle ea likaroloana tse nyenyane haholo le le sekoti sa ozone. 39:06.323 --> 39:10.941 Palo ea linonyana e ntse e fokotseha, le ka tsela e sa tobang, hobane likokoanyana li 39:10.941 --> 39:13.621 ntse li nyamela, joalo ka litoeba tsa bosiu. 39:13.621 --> 39:19.776 Tsena kaofela ke lithuto tseo ke li balileng. Li tšosa kannete mabapi le tšusumetso eo sena se nang le 39:19.776 --> 39:24.655 eona tikolohong kaofela, eseng feela bophelong ba rona. 39:26.179 --> 39:32.041 Sena se ka ba sesosa sa bohlokoa sa mesi ena kaofela ea likaroloana. Ho fihlela kajeno, ha ke khone ho 39:32.041 --> 39:38.265 bolela hore na ke lifofane feela, joalokaha ho hlalositsoe patenteng, tse fetoloang hore li fafatse feela. 39:38.265 --> 39:44.462 B-77 e nang le litanka tsa lithane tse 25. Kapa na sefofane se seng le se seng sa bapalami le sona se fafatsa? Ha ke na bonnete. 39:44.462 --> 39:48.816 Ke belaela, empa ena ke khakanyo feela, hore ka bobedi di etswa ka nako e le nngwe. 39:48.816 --> 40:02.943 Mafura a hajwale a NATO, Jet Propulsive 8 (JP8), a na le dihlatswi tse kotsi tse ngata haholo. 40:02.943 --> 40:07.906 NATO ha e bolelle dinaha tseo e leng ditho tsa yona hore na ditlatsetso tsena kaofela ke eng. 40:07.906 --> 40:12.440 Li fana ka tšireletso khahlanong le serame se batang haholo, tšireletso khahlanong le ho 40:12.440 --> 40:15.489 phatloha, maemo a matle a polokelo le mamello ea mocheso. 40:15.489 --> 40:23.051 E ka sebediswa dibakeng tsa Arctic hantle feela jwalo ka lehoatata. E ka sebediswa hape ho fana ka matla ho setofo sa 40:23.051 --> 40:27.552 kamping, sekepe kapa sefofane. Seo se hloka metswako e sa feleng. 40:27.552 --> 40:33.455 Ho na le phuputso e ntle haholo e entsweng ke Marion Hahn. E ka fumaneha hape inthaneteng. 40:33.455 --> 40:39.456 O ile a kula ka lebaka la hore o ne a dula haufi le setsi sa sesole sa sefofane. A ka bontsha ka 40:39.456 --> 40:43.639 ho hlaka hore o lokela ho beha molato ona ho JP8. 40:43.639 --> 40:52.254 Mona o ka bona hore ke fumane mangolo a mangata a diphuputso tsa sesole a tswang ho Lebotho la Moya la US. 40:52.254 --> 41:06.348 Mona ke mohlala oa pampiri ea lipatlisiso. Ke lumela hore e tsoa lilemong tsa bo-1990 kapa tsa bo-2000. 41:06.348 --> 41:15.218 Leha ho le joalo, mafura a ile a hlahlojoa mona ka hare ho Lebotho la Moeeng la US. Aluminium, barium, beryllium, loto, 41:15.218 --> 41:21.926 cadmium, chromium, cobalt, tšepe, koporo, molybdenum, sodium, nickel, strontium, titanium, 41:21.926 --> 41:26.581 vanadium, zinc le tin li ile tsa fumanoa ho JP8 ena. 41:26.581 --> 41:34.341 Mme he, ehlile, ho na le dioksite tsa tshepe tsena kaofela, hammoho le di-polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon tse 41:34.341 --> 41:43.883 kang naphthalene le alkyl-substituted naphthalene – kaofela e le dioketswa tse phelisang hantle haholo. 41:43.883 --> 41:51.883 Mme ha o e sheba hona jwale, mafura ana a NATO ke mafura a sesole. Ho na le tsamaiso ya diphaepe tsa 41:51.883 --> 41:56.975 mafura Europe, mme setshwantsho sena se tswa ho Wikipedia. 41:56.975 --> 42:00.250 Sohle seo ke se ngotseng mona se tswa ho Wikipedia. Ha ke atise ho qotsa Wikipedia hobane 42:00.250 --> 42:02.103 boholo ba yona ha se nnete leha ho le jwalo. 42:02.103 --> 42:08.417 Empa setšoantšo sena ke sa lilemo tsa bo-1970. Ho thahasellisang ke hore ha ba so se ntlafatse. 42:08.417 --> 42:13.546 Mme mona o ka bona tsamaiso ena ya diphaepe ho phatlalla le Yuropa. Switzerland ha e so kenyeletswe mona. 42:13.546 --> 42:22.455 Empa sengolwa sa Wikipedia se bolela hore esale ka 2009, 90% ya mafura a tsamaisitsweng e ne e 42:22.455 --> 42:28.155 rekisetswa bareki ba baahi – e leng mafura a difofane. 42:28.155 --> 42:34.890 Mme hara bareki ba baholo ka ho fetisisa ba sechaba ke boemafofane ba Frankfurt, Cologne, Bonn, Zurich le Munich. 42:34.890 --> 42:42.036 Peterole ea NATO bakeng sa lifofane tsa sechaba. Ka 2016, dimithara tse sekete tse dimilione tse 42:42.036 --> 42:48.542 12 di ile tsa rekisetswa bareki ba sechaba Europe. 42:48.542 --> 42:52.096 Ke boletse pejana hore le mecha ea phatlalatso e ka sehloohong e ntse e phatlalatsa lingoloa tse ngata le ho feta 42:52.096 --> 42:53.957 ka taba ena, empa ebe e re, ee, seo se ke ke ha ba 'nete. 42:53.957 --> 42:59.181 Sengolwa se seng se neng se hasane ka hohle mecheng ya phatlalatso e tsebahalang dibekeng tse pedi tse fetileng. Hohle, 42:59.181 --> 43:02.745 ho kenyeletsa SRF, Watson, dinaheng tse buang Senyesemane, jj. 43:02.745 --> 43:06.837 Ho ile ha thwe metsi a pula a na le boleng bo botle ba metsi a ho nwa ho feta kae kapa kae lefatsheng. 43:06.837 --> 43:12.398 Leha e le Antarctica kapa dithabeng tse phahameng tsa Tibet, e ntse e le makgetlo a 14 ho feta moedi o 43:12.398 --> 43:16.588 behilweng ke Mokgatlo wa Tshireletso ya Tikoloho wa Amerika. 43:16.588 --> 43:21.632 Ka hodima tsohle, e ama seo ho thoeng ke PFAS le PFOA. 43:21.632 --> 43:30.478 Tsena ke li-hydrocarbon tsa poly- le perfluorinated, ke hore, li-hydrocarbon tse nang le fluoride. Li fumaneha ho – mme sena se 43:30.478 --> 43:39.488 boletsoe ke mecha ea phatlalatso e tloaelehileng – litlolo tsa sefahleho, li-shampoo, liphutheloana le lihlahisoa tsa tlhoekiso. 43:39.488 --> 43:45.547 Kahoo hona joale re qoswa hape. Empa phuputso ena hantle-ntle e entsoeng ke Lebotho la Sefofane e boletse hore ho na le 43:45.547 --> 43:49.274 metsoako e nang le fluorine ka hare, ebile ka bongata bo boholo. 43:49.274 --> 43:54.408 Kahoo, ntho e mpe ka ho fetisisa ka metsoako ena e nang le fluorine e tsoa holimo. 43:54.408 --> 43:57.349 Ena ke phuputso ea pele e neng e qotsitsoe mecheng ea phatlalatso e ka sehloohong. 43:57.349 --> 44:00.140 Kamehla ke batla diphuputso tsa pele. 44:00.140 --> 44:02.120 Ke batla ho bala seo bafuputsi ba se entseng moo. 44:02.120 --> 44:06.425 Hape hoa thahasellisa hore Tagesanzeiger e qotsitse mofuputsi oa Denmark. 44:06.425 --> 44:09.904 Le Martin Scheringer, eo hape a tswang ETH Zurich, o kenetse le yena. 44:09.904 --> 44:19.196 Joale mohlomong nka ikopanya le yena mme ka botsa hore na le bona ba ile ba shebana le dintlha tsa tikoloho. 44:19.196 --> 44:24.374 Ke ile ka etsa lipatlisiso tse ling hape mme ka fumana buka e bitsoang Makhemikhale a sa Feleng, e buang 44:24.374 --> 44:29.001 ka lik'hemikhale tse sa bolaeng 'me li lula potolohong ea Lefatše nako e telele haholo. 44:29.001 --> 44:38.310 Sena se ama haholo-holo PFOA le PFAS, ke hore, li-hydrocarbon tsa perfluorinated le polyfluorinated. 44:38.310 --> 44:44.671 Ho bolelwa hore ke tse nne feela tse tsejwang kannete mme di se di batlisitswe mabapi le kotsi le chefo ya tsona. Mme 44:44.671 --> 44:48.406 ke tsona feela tse nne tsena tse ka fumanwang ka botshepehi. 44:48.406 --> 44:52.290 Leha ho le jwalo, ho na le dithethefatsi tse 6,500 tse ngodisitsweng feela, mme 44:52.290 --> 44:57.127 mohlomong ho na le tse fetang 10,000 tsa tsona. 44:57.127 --> 45:02.231 Ke bona Alex a eme moo, kahoo ke tla tlohela tse salang hona joale. 45:02.231 --> 45:09.249 Nka be ke ratile ho bolela ka bokgutshwane hore mahlaseli a sa kotsafatseng le masimo a motlakase le makenete le ona a 45:09.249 --> 45:12.842 ka baka dikgao tsa lefutso, leha e le ka tsela e sa tobang. 45:12.842 --> 45:17.737 Empa kea tseba hore ho na le sebui se seng se tlang, kahoo nka tlola sena ke se na molato. 45:17.737 --> 45:24.338 Ha se feela lintho tseo tse fafalitsoeng moo holimo tse kotsi bakeng sa bophelo bo botle, empa hape le 45:24.338 --> 45:28.359 maqhubu ohle a seea-le-moea le a microwave a re ntšetsang. 45:28.359 --> 45:31.576 Mme ke bua feela ka taba ena ya ho fetola boemo ba lehodimo hona jwale. 45:31.576 --> 45:37.026 Hajoale, ke tlo tlohela 5G esita le 4G, 3G, jj. kantle ho taba ena. 45:37.026 --> 45:41.467 E, qetellong, mona ke litšoantšo tse ling tseo ke iketselitseng tsona ka Hlakubele le Mmesa. 45:41.467 --> 45:44.859 Ha o e bone hantle haholo ho projekthara. 45:44.859 --> 45:48.601 Kaha e hlile e lithabeng, e shebahala joaloka mosi o aparetseng Los Angeles. 45:48.601 --> 45:51.717 Seo ha se ka ke sa ba sa tlhaho. Mme ke qetile ka sona. 45:51.717 --> 45:56.579 Ke tlohetse lintho tse 'maloa. Ke tšepa ha kea le imela. Kea leboha haholo ka ho mamela ha lona.