WEBVTT

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Kopanong ya bo-28 ya Machaba a Kopaneng ya Phetoho ya Tlelaemete,
e neng e tshwaretswe Dubai ho tloha ka la 30 Pulungoana ho

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fihlela ka la 13 Tshitwe 2023, ho ile ha bewa motheo ka
lekgetlo la pele wa ho nahanela haholo lefapha la dijo le

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temo boitshireletsong kgahlanong le phetoho ya tlelaemete.

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Linaha tse fetang 130 li saenetse polelo e bolelang
hore mesi e tsoang lekaleng la temo le eona e

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lokela ho kenyeletsoa hona joale lipakane tsa tlelaemete.

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Sena se sebetsa ka ho fetisisa ho rua liphoofolo tsa temo.

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Qetellong ea 2023, WHO e ile ea ipiletsa ho mebuso lefatšeng ka
bophara hore e nke khato khahlanong le temo le tlhahiso ea lijo!

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Ho latela Motsamaisi-Kakaretso oa WHO, Ngaka Tedros, tsamaiso ea
rona ea lijo e senya bophelo ba batho le

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polanete, hape e baka 30% ea likhase tse futhumatsang
lefatše. Ke ka lebaka leo phetoho e leng ea bohlokoa.

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Kaha ho rua liphoofolo ka ho khetheha ho nkuoa ho le kotsi haholo
ho tlelaemete, Tedros o kopile baetapele ba

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lefatše ho fokotsa haholo tšebeliso ea nama
le lihlahisoa tsa lebese linaheng tsa bona!

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Ho e-na le hoo, lijo li lokela ho fetoloa hore e be lihlahisoa
tse tsoang limeleng le "lijo" tse

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holisitsoeng laboratori, tse kang nama e holisitsoeng
laboratori le lijo tse entsoeng ka likokoanyana.

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Taba ena kaofela e ntse e sutumetsoa pele leha ho tsebahala
hantle hore, har'a ba bang, rasaense oa Amerika Dr Frank

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Mitloehner, eo e leng moprofesa le setsebi sa boleng ba moea
Univesithing ea California, hammoho le liphuputso tsa saense

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tse entsoeng ke Univesithi ea Oxford, ba pakile hore methane
e tsoang temong ea mehlape e lula e le potoloho e sa feleng.

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Sena se hanyetsa ka ho feletseng kgang ya hore temo ya diphoofolo
e lokela ho fokotswa e le ho lwantsha phetoho ya tlelaemete.

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Hape e iphapanyetsa taba ea hore polelong e bitsoang "Dublin
Declaration" ka 2022, bo-ramahlale ba 650 ba tsoang lefats'eng

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ka bophara ba ile ba nka boemo bo hlakileng mabapi le temo ea
mehlape, bo thehiloeng holim'a lingoliloeng tsa saense tse 1,000.

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Ba fihletse qeto ya hore temo ya mehlape e bapala karolo
ya bohlokwa tsamaisong e tsitsitseng ya phepelo ya dijo.

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O bohlokwa haholo ho setjhaba hore a ka
dumellwa ho wela lehlatsipa la bofetohedi.

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Leha ho le jwalo, ho hlakile hore mantswe ana a
bohlokwa haholo ha a utlwiwe, re se re sa bue ka

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ho nkuwa ka hodimo diqetong tse bohlokwa hakana.

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Tlhokomelo ea liphoofolo ke mohloli o moholo oa chelete bakeng sa
lihoai tse ngata. Ka hona, ha nako e ntse e ea,

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phetoho e reriloeng ea lijo e tla qetella e lebisitse ho
timetso ea temo ka mokhoa oo re e tsebang ka oona kajeno.

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Ernst Wolff, setsebi se tsebahalang sa lichelete le moruo, o
senola lenaneong le latelang hore ena ke yona hantle morero.

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Maikutlo a hae a hlakisa hore tjhelete e ngata e
boetse e le ka morao ho sena, hona jwale e

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sebedisa UN, WHO le mebuso e mamelang ho hlasela temo.

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Sena ha se mabapi le ho pholosa polanete kapa tikoloho.

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Ha se feela ka phaello e kholo ea batho ba
seng bakae ba ruileng haholo, ho feta moo haholo!

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Henry Kissinger o akarelitse leano la setsebi sa
maano a lefats'e David Rockefeller ka tsela e latelang:

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Ha o laola oli, o laola ditjhaba kaofela; ha o laola dijo,
o laola batho; ha o laola tjhelete, o laola lefatshe lohle.

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Haeba dijo di ntse di hlahiswa haholo difeketiring ho
ena le ke balemi, sepheo sa bobedi sa Rockefeller se tla

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ba haufi le ho fihlelleha ho ba ralang maano a lefatshe.

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Taba ke ka ho re laola kaofela ka lijo, eseng feela ka
ho senya maphelo a balemi ba likete-kete ba amohuoang

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mehloli ea bona ea boipheliso. E mabapi le bokamoso ba rona!

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youtube.com/watch?v=_zxXdSRF8Mk] Lumela – ke nna Ernst Wolff.

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Hona jwale re tobane le moferefere o moholo wa nalane
ditsamaisong tsa ditjhelete, lefatsheng la mosebetsi le temong.

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Ho feta dibanka tse 130 tse bohareng hona jwale di
ntse di sebetsa ho kenya tshebetsong tjhelete ya

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dijithale ya banka ya bohareng tsamaisong ya ditjhelete.

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Nakong e tlang e bonoang, kaofela ha rona re tla ba le
ak'haonte e le 'ngoe feela, e leng ea banka e bohareng.

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Lefatsheng la mosebetsi, re tobane le phetoho e ka bang kgolo
le ho feta ka lebaka la ntshetsopele ya bohlale ba maiketsetso.

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Dialgorithem le liroboto tsa liindasteri, li-drone tse
laoloang ke AI le liprinta tsa 3D li tla nka mesebetsi e mengata

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e sa baloeng liindastering tsohle, e neng e etsoa ke batho.

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Leha ho le jwalo, ditlamorao tse
kgolo ka ho fetisisa di ame temo.

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Tsoelopele ea theknoloji e bula menyetla eo ho fihlela
haufinyane e neng e le teng feela lipale-pale tsa mahlale.

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Ho na le mekhoa e 'meli e hlahelletseng haholo:
temo e moepa le nama e holisitsoeng laboratoring.

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Temo e emeng, limela ha li sa lengoa kantle, empa
li lengoa ka har'a mekhukhu e koetsoeng kapa lijana.

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Li hlophisitswe dishelofong mme li
pepesehetse leseding la maiketsetso.

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Bongola, mocheso le moea o kenang li laoloa ke likhomphutha.

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Metswedi ya dimela e mela hodima maqephe a
foam ka hara dijana kapa diphaepe tseo

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metsi a nonneng ka dikotla a phallang ho tsona.

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Tshebetso yohle e etsahala tlasa
maemo a hlwekileng ka ho feletseng.

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Limela ha li kopane le letsatsi, mobu, pula kapa moea,
ebile leha e le likokoanyana, likokoana-hloko kapa libaktheria.

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Le morethetho oa khanya ea letsatsi o
laoloa ka boqapi ho ntlafatsa kotulo.

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Mokgwa wa bobedi o mabapi le nama ya maiketsetso
e hlahiswang ka ho holisa disele dilaboratoring.

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Nama ena e ile ea tsebahala ho sechaba ka Phato
2013, ha hamburger ea pele e holisitsoeng

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liseleng e ne e hlahisoa Univesithing ea Maastricht.

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Ka nako eo, tlhahiso ea eona e ne e
bitsa ho feta li-euro tse 250,000.

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Litsenyehelo tsa tlhahiso joale li ka ba $10
bakeng sa hamburger e le 'ngoe, 'me li ntse li theoha.

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Sena se bolela hore nama e holisitsoeng laboratoring e tla tloha
e qothisana lehlokoa le nama ea sebele

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'marakeng, 'me e tla ba le bokhoni ba ho e
rekisa ka theko e tlase nakong e tlang e bonoang.

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Ho lema limela ka mokhoa o etselitsoeng le tlhahiso ea nama ka
mokhoa o etselitsoeng ka bobeli li hohetse batseteli ba baholo ho

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tsoa lefats'eng lohle, ba bonang monyetla oa
khoebo ea boleng ba libilione tsa liponto

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mona. Mme sena se na le lebaka le utloahalang.

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Temo e emeng e felisa tlhokahalo ea masimo, mechini ea temo, le
basebetsi ba bangata. E boloka metsi, meriana ea likokoanyana le

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ea likokoana-hloko, ha e itšetlehe ka boemo ba leholimo, 'me
haeba lifeme kapa lik'hontheina li le haufi le libaka tse nang

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le batho ba bangata, e felisa karolo e kholo ea tsamaiso ea
thepa. Tšenyehelo e le 'ngoe feela e eketsehileng ke ea matla.

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Ka hona, ruri ha se ketsahalo feela hore fektheri e kholo ka ho
fetisisa ea mofuta oa eona ho fihlela joale

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e ile ea buloa selemong se fetileng Dubai,
moo matla a tsejoang eka a batla a le mahala.

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Ha ho tluwa ho nama e hodisitsweng
laboratori, poloko e bile kgolo le ho feta.

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Ha o sa hloka diphoofolo, dijo tsa tsona, mafulo, dingaka tsa
diphoofolo, batsamaisi ba diphoofolo, matlo a polao, mme o

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boloka tjhelete e ngata haholo ditshenyehelong tsa basebetsi.

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Ho feta moo, o boloka letlotlo la
bohlokoahali ho feta tsohle: nako.

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Le ha poho e nonneng e nka likhoeli tse 18 ho isa ho tse 20 ho
fihlela boima ba ho bolaiwa, nama e holisitweng

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laboratoring e nka feela libeke tse tharo ho isa ho
tse robeli pele e loketse ho phuthelwa le ho rekiswa.

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Pono ea bokamoso ea batseteli ba baholo, ho kenyeletsa le
batsamaisi ba thepa ba kang BlackRock, Vanguard

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le State Street, hammoho le batho ba ruileng
haholo-holo ba kang Bill Gates, mothehi oa Google.

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Sergey Brin kapa Richard Branson ba shebahala tjena:

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Ka nako e 'ngoe, ho tla ba le marang-rang a lefats'e
ka bophara a li-printer tsa 3D tse hlahisang nama ena.

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Dihprinta tsena tsa 3D di ntan'o sebediswa ke ba nang le laesense,
ba tlamehang ho lefa ba fanang ka laesense tefello bakeng

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sa ntho e nngwe le e nngwe ya nama e hodisitsweng laboratoring.

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Ha ho makatse, he, hore ebe ho tšelisitsoe libilione
tsa lidolara nts'etso-peleng ea nama ea maiketsetso

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le limela tsa maiketsetso lilemong tsa morao tjena.

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Ka 2021 feela, nama e holisitsoeng
laboratoring e ne e le boleng ba lidolara tse bilione tse

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1.9. Mme boradipolotiki le bona ba ba latela.

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Ka mohlala, likhoeling tse fetang tharo tse fetileng, EU e fane
ka €1.8 milione ho ntšetsa pele lipatlisiso mabapi le monyetla

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oa ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tlhahisong ea nama e holisitsoeng.

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Ho feta moo, e sa tsoa qala ts'ebetso ea pele ea
tumello bakeng sa nama e holisitsoeng laboratoring.

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Ha ho letho ka hara tsena le bontshang tshepo bakeng sa temo.

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Haeba mekgwa ena e mmedi e atleha, ho tla
bolela ho fela ha temo ka tsela eo re e tsebang.

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Empa – mme sena ke sa bohlokwa – tsohle di
ka sebetsa feela ha batho ba nka karolo.

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Ke hore, haeba boholo ba bareki ba amohela
meroho ea maiketsetso le nama ea maiketsetso.

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Leha ho le jwalo, ha ho jwalo, bonyane ha
jwale. Jwale ho ka etswa eng? Ho bonolo haholo.

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Nka maikutlo a phetoho ea tlelaemete le qetello e tšosang ea
boemo ba leholimo e re sokelang bohle, kenya tšabo le letšoso ka

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har'a batho, 'me u ba fe meroho ea maiketsetso le nama ea
maiketsetso e le tharollo ka lebaka la

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tšebeliso ea eona e tlase ea metsi, phokotso ea
khase ea methane le phokotso ea khase ea CO₂.

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Ke hantle boemo boo re iphumanang re le ho bona hona joale.

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Kaofela ha rona re tlas'a khatello e matla e tsoang ho mecha ea
litaba, bo-ralipolotiki le bo-ramahlale, ba lulang ba re

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hlahlaela ka lipale tse tšosang mabapi le tlelaemete,
e le hore re amohele phetoho ena ea sebopeho temong e

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nkoa e le pholoso ea lefatše phetohong ea tlelaemete.

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Bohlanya ba boemo bona kaofela bo boetse bo bontshwa ke taba ya
hore kopano ya dikgwebo e thehilweng Sebokeng sa Moruo sa

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Lefatshe, e kopantseng matla lefatsheng ka
bophara jwalo ka baetapele ba tsa

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tlelaemete, e kenyeletsa dikhamphani tse latelang:

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Allianz, AXA, Bank of America, Barclays,
Deutsche Bank le Mastercard. Hape le

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Carlsberg, Coca-Cola, Nestlé, Syngenta le Unilever.

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Ho jwalo le ka dikhamphani tse kgolo tsa meriana tsa AstraZeneca,
Novartis, mme hodima tsohle, moetsi wa glyphosate, Bayer.

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Ruri ke nako ea ho lemoha hore na ke papali efe e bapaloang mona.

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Ha se ka taba ea ho pholosa polanete kapa ea ho
ntlafatsa tikoloho, e leng ntho e hlokahalang ka tšohanyetso.

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Tsohle ke ka phaello bakeng sa
molemo oa sehlotšoana se senyenyane.

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Mme sena se etsahala eseng feela ka tshenyo ya matshelo a balemi
ba dikete tse makgolo ba amohuwang mehlodi ya bona ya

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boiphediso, empa hape le ka tshenyo ya bokamoso le boleng ba
bophelo ba rona, ba bana ba rona le meloko yohle e tlang.