WEBVTT 00:00.000 --> 00:05.887 Don haka ba ƙwayoyin cuta ba ne, ina so in yi amfani da wannan dama in sake jaddada cewa mu ne muka fuskanta. 00:05.887 --> 00:10.474 "Don haka muna ci gaba da fuskantar tarin sabbin ƙwayoyin cuta masu ban mamaki." 00:10.474 --> 00:14.680 Za mu iya yin hakan. Babu buƙatar damuwa. 00:14.680 --> 00:22.667 Don haka dole ne ka kasance da tabbaci sosai idan kana firgita mutane ko ka gargaɗe su game 00:22.667 --> 00:26.113 da wata cuta, cewa lallai ka san wacce cuta ce. 00:26.113 --> 00:27.352 Wani lokaci ma guba ce. 00:27.352 --> 00:33.607 Ka yi tunanin ka yi gargaɗi ga mutane game da wani ƙwayar cuta, kuma sun yi rauni sosai saboda glyphosate har 00:33.607 --> 00:40.001 microbiome ɗinsu ya lalace, wanda hakan ke sa su fuskantar alamun guba kuma ba za su iya jure wasu abubuwa ba. 00:40.001 --> 00:44.026 Sa'an nan ka ce, oh, amma akwai ƙwayar cuta. 00:44.026 --> 00:47.848 Amma mutane kawai an raunana su a tsari ta wata irin guba. Hakan ma na iya kasancewa. 00:47.848 --> 00:49.540 "Yaushe lafiya ke cikin haɗari? 00:49.540 --> 00:50.944 Ta yaya za ka gane? 00:50.944 --> 00:54.588 Ko tana cikin haɗari za a iya tantancewa ne kawai ta gwajin PCR. Wannan ne abin da WHO ke cewa. 00:54.588 --> 00:58.612 Yana fayyace yadda ake gane haɗarori da kuma waɗanne haɗarori ke akwai. 00:58.612 --> 01:05.788 Suna da mutanensu a ko'ina, kuma yanzu suna ƙara shigar da wannan a ko'ina; idan wani abu ya bayyana, su ne 01:05.788 --> 01:09.066 ke ayyana menene shi, sannan su ce cutar barazana ce. 01:09.066 --> 01:15.203 Waɗannan bayanai an yi su ne ta bakin Dr. Wolfgang Wodarg a lokacin gabatar da lacinsa a 01:15.203 --> 01:18.378 ranar 23 ga Fabrairu, 2024 a Reiden, Switzerland. 01:18.378 --> 01:26.088 taken gabatarwarsa ta farko a Switzerland shi ne: "Babbannin cututtuka maimakon dimokuradiyya – mulki ta hanyar tsoro?" 01:26.088 --> 01:32.326 Dr Wodarg ƙwararren likita ne a fannin maganin ciki, likitan huhu, ƙwararren likita a fannin maganin 01:32.326 --> 01:37.906 zamantakewa, likitan tsaftar muhalli da lafiya, kuma shi ne shugaban hukumar lafiya na tsawon lokaci. 01:37.906 --> 01:46.159 A shekarar 1991, ya samu tallafin karatu don nazarin kimiyyar yaduwar cututtuka a Jami'ar Johns Hopkins, Amurka. 01:46.159 --> 01:53.306 Daga 1994 zuwa 2009, ya kasance memba na Majalisar Dokoki na Jamus (Bundestag) a madadin jam'iyyar SPD. 01:53.306 --> 02:01.822 Tun daga 2011, yana aiki a matsayin malamin jami'a, masanin kiwon lafiya da marubuci. Littafinsa Falsche Pandemien (False 02:01.822 --> 02:09.660 Pandemics), wanda aka buga a 2021, ya kasance na lamba ta 1 a jerin littattafan da suka fi sayarwa na SPIEGEL. 02:09.660 --> 02:15.440 A ƙasa za ku iya kallon haɗakar awa ɗaya daga cikin jawabin sa na awanni biyu. 02:15.440 --> 02:21.617 Wodarg ya bayyana dalilin da ya sa ba ƙwayoyin cutar ba ne suka yi haifar da abin da ake zaton 02:21.617 --> 02:26.862 annobar coronavirus, sai dai ikon ƙayyade ma'ana na WHO. 02:29.118 --> 02:31.162 Ba kwayoyin cutar ba ne To, yanzu mu koma ga na gaba. 02:31.162 --> 02:37.200 Don haka ba ƙwayoyin cuta ba ne, ina so in yi amfani da wannan dama in faɗa muku sake, abin da muka fuskanta. 02:37.200 --> 02:44.660 Kwayoyin cuta, idan ka ga wannan, jiragen sama da yawa suna tashi a duniya cikin sa'o'i 24, wannan wani lokaci ne. 02:44.660 --> 02:52.445 Akwai kusan mutane 200 ko 300 a kowace jirgin sama, kuma dukansu cike suke da ƙwayoyin cuta. 02:54.225 --> 03:00.770 Wannan shi ne fasinjoji miliyan goma a kowace rana suna yada ƙwayoyin cutarsu a duk faɗin duniya, kuma muna maye gurbinsu. 03:00.770 --> 03:06.170 Shin kun taɓa wucewa ta tsaron filin jirgin sama sannan ku zauna kusa da juna a cikin jirgi? 03:06.170 --> 03:07.980 – Maskin ba shi da amfani kwata-kwata. 03:07.980 --> 03:10.275 Kwayoyin cututtuka sun iso kuma ana musayar su. 03:10.275 --> 03:14.519 Ya kasance haka tsawon shekaru da dama, ba kawai a cikin jiragen sama ba. 03:14.519 --> 03:19.063 Wannan abu ne na al'ada; sabbin ƙwayoyin cuta suna fitowa koyaushe, kuma suna canzawa koyaushe, musamman 03:19.063 --> 03:23.780 ƙwayoyin cuta na RNA kamar coronavirus, waɗanda ke canzawa da sauri sosai kuma ba tare da tsayawa ba. 03:23.780 --> 03:30.183 Kuma abin da ake gaya maka game da bambance-bambancen da yawa ba shi da ma'ana. 03:30.183 --> 03:33.438 Wannan labari ne da wani ya zaɓa ta wata hanya. 03:33.438 --> 03:35.727 Wannan wani abu ne da aka zaɓa. 03:35.727 --> 03:42.830 Halitta ta fi zama daji sosai, saboda ba a yaduwar ƙwayoyin cuta, ana zargin sun bazu ne kawai daga Wuhan. 03:42.830 --> 03:44.580 Amma akwai wasu a nan ma. 03:44.580 --> 03:49.574 A Switzerland, akwai wurare da yawa inda aka samu ƙwayoyin cuta, watakila ma iri-iri. 03:49.574 --> 03:54.820 Kuma suna zuwa daga ko'ina, suna yaduwa a ko'ina ba tare da tsayawa ba, suna canzawa kuma suna daidaitawa. 03:54.820 --> 03:57.581 Kuma tsarin garkuwar su, muna sanin su duka. 03:57.581 --> 04:01.381 Kuma muna da damammakin horo masu ban mamaki, misali ta hanyar yawon buɗe ido da tattalin arzikin duniya, 04:01.381 --> 04:03.560 waɗanda ke ba mutane damar yin tafiya a duk faɗin duniya. 04:03.560 --> 04:06.426 Su ne duk mutanen da ke tashi zuwa can kowace rana. 04:06.426 --> 04:12.123 Suna koyo game da ƙwayoyin cuta, ba su san daga ina ba, daga wani tsibiri a Gabashin Asiya. 04:12.123 --> 04:16.456 Ku dawo, suna kasuwar kifi. 04:16.456 --> 04:20.712 Sannan a Vietnam suka ga ƙwari da mutane ke ci a can. 04:20.712 --> 04:24.060 Kuma ƙwari da makamantansu. Kuma mutane da yawa ne, wurin ya cika. 04:24.060 --> 04:29.140 Kuma hutu ne mai daɗi, kamar yadda ake cewa. 04:29.140 --> 04:30.340 Babu komai. 04:30.340 --> 04:35.080 Don haka ana ci gaba da fallasa mu ga tarin sababbin ƙwayoyin cuta da ba mu saba da su ba. 04:35.080 --> 04:40.256 Za mu iya yin hakan. Babu buƙatar damuwa. 04:40.256 --> 04:42.112 Masana'antu mai hauka 04:42.112 --> 04:51.249 Idan ka duba bayanan inda mutane suka kamu da rashin lafiya a baya, kamar yadda aka nuna a nan, misali, ta hannun Peter Doshi, 04:51.249 --> 04:55.820 wanda ya yi taƙaitaccen bayanin zane-zanensa a Der Spiegel. 04:55.820 --> 05:04.230 Ya duba mutuwar mutane sakamakon mura a Amurka daga 1930 zuwa 2004. 05:04.230 --> 05:07.719 Kuma kamar yadda kuke gani, an samu raguwar gaske bayan Yaƙin Duniya. 05:07.719 --> 05:11.440 To, abin da ya rage ba shi da yawa. Kusan babu wanda ke mutuwa yanzu. 05:11.440 --> 05:15.137 Tsofaffi suna mutuwa, a gefe guda. Wannan dai abin da ya kamata ya faru ne, ko ba haka ba? 05:15.137 --> 05:21.389 Eh, suna mutuwa, kuma wani lokaci suna samun mura. 05:23.278 --> 05:30.380 Eh, kuma wani lokaci, kwatsam, bayan yakin, a cikin shekarun 1960, a ce, menene waɗannan ƙwayoyin cuta? 05:30.380 --> 05:38.321 Da farko ka fara neman su, sannan ka riga ka san guda biyar ko shida daga cikin ɗari biyu da kake sani yanzu. Kuma 05:38.321 --> 05:42.456 kawai waɗanda ka yi musu gwaji ne za a iya tabbatar da su. 05:42.456 --> 05:45.460 Sannan kuma za a iya gano mura. 05:45.460 --> 05:48.123 Haka lamarin yake, domin an ba shi kulawa ta musamman. 05:48.123 --> 05:52.460 Wani mutum ma ya ce cewa watakila zai yiwu a samar da allurar rigakafi. 05:52.460 --> 05:58.812 Sa'an nan ka duba kawai, kuma a ko'ina cikin ƙasashen akwai masu lura da mura. 05:58.812 --> 06:02.700 An gano cuta na mura nawa a can da sauransu. 06:02.700 --> 06:10.717 Sannan suka ce mura A ko B. Sai kuma HN1, H5 da duk sauran ƙananan nau'o'in. 06:10.717 --> 06:14.640 Kuma shi ya sa kake buƙatar sabbin alluran rigakafi duk shekara, domin suna canzawa. 06:14.640 --> 06:17.673 Sannan sai ka sake yin rigakafi. 06:17.673 --> 06:24.987 Masana'antu ce mai hauka, domin, ai, ga shi nan muka sake dawowa da nau'ikan, suna buƙatar sabon allurar 06:24.987 --> 06:28.740 rigakafi na Omicron, kuma muna riga muna shirya shi. 06:28.740 --> 06:36.231 Sannan kuma... Sannan kuma gaskiyar cewa biyu ko uku suna nan a lokaci guda, alhali kai kana neman ɗaya kawai, 06:36.231 --> 06:44.725 kuma gwajin ya nuna sakamako, misali mura kawai ko coronavirus kawai, ba ka ma duba sauran ba. 06:44.725 --> 06:48.588 Amma gaskiyar ita ce cewa a mafi yawan lokuta, kusan kashi 40% na kamuwa da cuta, akwai ƙwayoyin 06:48.588 --> 06:50.660 cuta guda biyu da za su iya sa ka rashin lafiya. 06:50.660 --> 06:55.480 Wani lokaci, idan kana da ƙwayoyin cuta biyu, ba ka kamu da rashin lafiya, sai dai idan kana da ɗaya kawai. 06:55.480 --> 06:58.200 Wani lokaci ƙwayoyin cuta biyu suna ƙarfafa juna. 06:58.200 --> 07:02.406 Hakan ya danganta da wane ƙwayoyin cuta za su zo da kuma lokacin da za su zo. 07:02.406 --> 07:04.300 Wannan yana nufin cewa a nan abu yana da matuƙar rikitarwa. 07:04.300 --> 07:09.974 A gaskiya kana buƙatar ganewar bambanci da gwaji, ba tare da la'akari da yadda gwajin zai kasance daidai ba, 07:09.974 --> 07:13.151 domin ba zai gaya maka komai ba, musamman ba gwajin PCR ba. 07:13.151 --> 07:16.114 Kuma idan kana son kimanta irin wannan haɗari, yana da kyau ka duba ko mutane da yawa suna 07:16.114 --> 07:18.002 kamuwa da rashin lafiya fiye da yadda aka saba. 07:18.002 --> 07:24.068 Ko kuwa a gaskiya zai yiwu a gano cutar da tabbaci? Coronavirus? 07:24.068 --> 07:27.635 Kuma ta yaya za ku yi watsi da yiwuwar cewa wadannan ba wasu ƙwayoyin cuta ba ne? 07:27.635 --> 07:32.613 Ta yaya za a tabbatar cewa waɗannan alamun sun samo asali ne daga wannan kamuwa da cuta, idan 07:32.613 --> 07:36.426 akwai gwaji da zai iya gano coronavirus cikin tabbas? 07:36.426 --> 07:44.481 Don haka idan ka firgita mutane ko ka gargaɗe su game da wata cuta ta musamman, dole ne ka tabbata sosai cewa ka san 07:44.481 --> 07:49.020 ainihin menene wannan cutar. Wani lokaci kuma zai iya zama guba. 07:49.020 --> 07:54.962 Ka yi tunanin ka yi gargaɗi ga mutane game da wani ƙwayar cuta, kuma sun yi rauni sosai saboda glyphosate har microbiome 07:54.962 --> 08:02.026 ɗinsu (duk ƙananan halittu) ya lalace, abin da ya sa su fuskanci alamun guba kuma ya hana su jure wasu abubuwa. 08:02.026 --> 08:04.620 Sa'an nan ka ce, oh, amma akwai ƙwayar cuta. 08:04.620 --> 08:09.600 Ta yin haka, an raunana mutane ne kawai ta hanyar tsari da wani irin guba. Hakan ma na iya kasancewa. 08:09.600 --> 08:15.187 Gano bambance-bambancen cuta ba wai kawai yana da muhimmanci ga kowane majinyaci ba, har ma 08:15.187 --> 08:19.846 yana da muhimmanci ga masana binciken yaduwar cuta. 08:19.846 --> 08:25.340 Eh, sannan za ka iya ganin abin da Cibiyar Robert Koch ke yi; koyaushe suna sa ido kan yawan lamuran mura. 08:25.340 --> 08:28.000 Suna da cibiyoyin kiwon lafiya 600 da ke ba da rahoto kowane mako. 08:28.000 --> 08:33.435 A gare ni, adadinsa ya kai haka. Akwai wani ma'auni, sannan za su iya kwatanta shi tsawon 08:33.435 --> 08:36.452 shekaru don ganin ko yana ƙaruwa ko yana raguwa. 08:36.452 --> 08:42.780 Kuma a nan ne na fara dubawa; kusan abu ɗaya ne da na yi tare da matata Thomsen. 08:42.780 --> 08:47.467 Wannan shi ne abin da Cibiyar Robert Koch ke yi tare da cibiyoyin kiwon lafiya 600 a duk faɗin Jamus. 08:47.467 --> 08:56.519 Sai na duba na ga – a nan za ka ga wannan layin, shekarar 2020 ce – sai kwatsam a watan Maris aka kulle gari, babu wanda ke rashin 08:56.519 --> 09:02.406 lafiya, annoba na ta bazuwa amma babu wanda ke kamuwa da cuta. 09:05.240 --> 09:08.560 Kuma hakan ya ba ni mamaki. 09:08.560 --> 09:12.174 Na san dalilin da ya sa ya ragu, domin babu wanda ya sake zuwa asibitin likita. 09:12.174 --> 09:19.422 Dole ne ka sa maski kuma ka yi gwaji, amma mutane sun ce a'a, domin yanzu sun yarda da ni, don haka bana buƙatar 09:19.422 --> 09:23.200 takardar rashin lafiya kuma ba sai na je wurin likita ba. 09:23.200 --> 09:26.240 Sannan, lokacin da suka kamu da mura, haka suka warkar da ita. 09:26.240 --> 09:28.080 Kuma hakan ya ci gaba a shekarar da ta biyo baya. 09:28.080 --> 09:31.897 Shi ne 2021 – babu komai, babu komai kwata-kwata, babu komai duk shekara. 09:31.897 --> 09:36.490 Ba ma akwai lokacin mura. 09:36.490 --> 09:42.433 Eh, kullum na yi tunanin cewa wani abu irin wannan, wato annoba, zai zama masifa, inda asibitoci za su cika da aiki. Amma ba haka 09:42.433 --> 09:46.442 lamarin ya kasance ba. Ba ni da bayanan a hannuna, amma watakila ka sani cewa asibitoci 09:46.442 --> 09:48.586 sun rage yawan gadon kwana a wannan lokacin. 09:48.586 --> 09:53.736 Gwajin PCR shine mabuɗin annoba (China) 09:53.736 --> 09:59.070 Kuma wannan daga China ne. Wannan ne ya tabbatar mini lokacin da na duba tare da Cibiyar Kula da Cututtuka ta China 09:59.070 --> 10:01.960 a farkon watan Maris. Wadanne bayanai ne ake da su a can? 10:01.960 --> 10:06.560 Kuma waɗannan su ne lamura, waɗannan su ne gwaje-gwajen PCR masu kyau. 10:06.560 --> 10:11.100 Kuma ka ga, a farko akwai kawai 'yan dubu kaɗan na lamura a kowace rana. 10:11.100 --> 10:16.634 Sai kwatsam, a ranar 1 ga Maris, sai aka sauke shi kamar yadda aka umarta. 10:16.634 --> 10:22.220 Babu kamannin annoba a China. Sun kawai kashe ta. 10:22.220 --> 10:27.997 Ka yi tunanin jiragen sama, ka yi tunanin mutane da yawa, ko'ina cike yake da mutane. 10:27.997 --> 10:33.240 Sun mallaki wasu ƙwayoyin cuta. Sun kawar da annoba cikin dare ɗaya kawai da makamantan haka. 10:33.240 --> 10:37.291 Sun dai kawai ba su sake gwada ta ba. Ta tafi. 10:37.291 --> 10:40.720 Za mu iya yin hakan da kanmu. 10:40.720 --> 10:43.340 Kuma an fayyace wannan rashin lafiya. 10:43.340 --> 10:46.540 Kuma shi ne abin da WHO ta yi kafin ta fara, a shekarar 2019. 10:46.540 --> 10:49.900 Sun fayyace cutar bisa ga lambar ICD. 10:49.900 --> 10:51.820 Wannan shi ne abin da WHO zai iya yi. 10:51.820 --> 10:55.060 Za ta iya fayyace ganewar cututtuka. 10:55.060 --> 11:00.060 Ma'anar katanga ita ce sanya shinge a zagaye wani abu; duk abin da ke ciki mallakinsa ne. 11:00.060 --> 11:02.760 Wannan shi ne ma'ana ɗaya. 11:02.760 --> 11:11.841 Kuma sun ayyana shi ta yadda suka ce, to, akwai Covid-19. Wannan sabon kwayar cuta mai haɗari ce daga Wuhan, in ji su. 11:11.841 --> 11:14.408 Kuma za ka iya tantance hakan ta hanyar gwaji. 11:14.408 --> 11:16.320 Wannan shi ne gwajin PCR na Mista Drosten. 11:16.320 --> 11:20.386 Mun kuma rubuta hakan. 11:20.386 --> 11:29.960 Kuma idan ya yi positif, to shi ne Covid-19. Kuma akwai masu kamuwa da cutar ba tare da alamomi ba. 11:29.960 --> 11:34.080 Wannan yana nufin mutane suna da lafiya, amma gwajin ya nuna tabbatacce. 11:34.080 --> 11:37.480 Sannan sai su sami ganewar cuta ta biyu. 11:37.480 --> 11:42.712 Wato, ba a gano ƙwayar cutar Covid-19 ba. 11:42.712 --> 11:45.600 Ba su ma yi gwajin PCR da ya nuna sun kamu ba tukuna. 11:45.600 --> 11:53.720 Wadannan mutane ne da suka yi mu'amala da wani da gwajin PCR ya tabbatar da ya kamu da cuta – kuma suna da sanyi. 11:53.720 --> 11:59.140 Don haka, dole ne sun yi fama da alamomi kuma sun yi hulɗa da wanda gwajin PCR ya nuna yana ɗauke da cutar. 11:59.140 --> 12:08.194 Wannan ma Covid-19 ne. Saboda an ba shi wani lambar ICD daban, ɗan kaɗan daban, 7.2. Eh, kuma 12:08.194 --> 12:13.109 waɗannan abubuwa biyu koyaushe ana haɗa su da gwajin PCR. 12:13.109 --> 12:16.342 Idan akwai Covid, to gwajin PCR ne. 12:16.342 --> 12:24.037 Kuma idan muna magana game da dogon Covid ko bayan Covid, muna nufin mutanen da suka kamu da rashin lafiya bayan an tabbatar 12:24.037 --> 12:29.593 musu da ɗaya daga cikin waɗannan yanayi biyu a wani lokaci. 12:29.593 --> 12:33.223 Waɗanda ba su da ma'ana kwata-kwata. Marasa alaka. 12:33.223 --> 12:35.800 Mutane da suka taɓa samun ciwon gajiya mai ɗorewa. 12:35.800 --> 12:43.151 Amma wa ya yi gwajin PCR mai kyau a tsakanin lokacin. Yanzu haka ana kiran shi Long Covid. 12:43.151 --> 12:48.860 Kuma, tabbas, banda gaskiyar cewa sun ƙirƙiri Long Covid ne don ɓoye illolin waɗannan alluran. 12:48.860 --> 12:52.033 Wannan shine babban aikin. 12:59.823 --> 13:05.980 Akwai wani mutum mai ban mamaki, Kary B. Mullis. Shi ne mai ƙirƙirar gwajin PCR. 13:36.680 --> 13:44.080 Don haka ya ce cewa da gwajin PCR, za a iya gano komai a kowa idan akwai kowace ƙwayar molekyu a wurin. 13:44.080 --> 13:46.960 Kuma muna da ƙwayoyin abubuwa iri-iri a cikinmu. 13:46.960 --> 14:00.056 Ka san cewa kana fitar da ƙwayoyin cuta na tetanus a cikin bayan ka? Da yawa mutane, ba za ka iya dogara da zuwa bayan gida ba. 14:00.056 --> 14:06.163 To, na saba duba tashoshin maganin najasa. A matsayin jami'in kiwon lafiyar jama'a, kana kuma da alhakin duba 14:06.163 --> 14:12.256 ruwan sha da tashoshin maganin najasa don tabbatar da cewa suna aiki yadda ya kamata kuma ba sa wari. 14:12.256 --> 14:17.580 Sannan mu, sai wani ya auna yawan salmonella da ke cikin ruwan sharar gida daga tashar tace sharar ruwa. 14:17.580 --> 14:21.340 Wannan ya yi yawa sosai, don haka na yi tunanin cewa bai kamata ka yi iyo a can fiye da 14:21.340 --> 14:25.088 mintuna goma ba. In ba haka ba, za ka kamu da cuta. 14:28.138 --> 14:40.188 Waɗannan ƙa'idodi, kana ƙoƙarin daidaita kanka, kuma abubuwan da kake nema, abin da kake nema kawai kake samu. 14:40.188 --> 14:46.140 Kuma sauran abubuwa, kamar tetanus, babu wanda ke duba shi yanzu, za su iya sake kawo shi. 14:46.140 --> 14:50.660 Har yanzu za su iya yin wani abu da shi, amma kada ka gaya musu hakan. 14:50.660 --> 14:56.047 Amma a nan, a nan za ka ga yawan gwaje-gwaje. Wannan shi ne lokacin da aka fara a farkon shekarar 2020, lokacin da 14:56.047 --> 15:01.360 ake gudanar da gwaje-gwaje da yawa. Sandunan shuɗi a nan suna wakiltar gwaje-gwaje, kuma kwatsam ga yawa a nan. 15:01.360 --> 15:02.580 A da, sun yi su da yawa anan. 15:02.580 --> 15:10.090 Wannan a kaka ta 2020 ne, lokacin da suka yi gwaji a gidajen kula da tsofaffi da ko'ina kuma suka tura ma'aikatan gida, suka bar 15:10.090 --> 15:17.718 tsofaffi ba tare da kulawa ba. Daga ƙarshe suka ƙare a asibiti, an yi musu intubation a shekara 80, an yi musu maganin Remdesivir, 15:17.718 --> 15:22.621 aka kashe su, domin mu ga wadanda suka kamu da Covid-19. 15:28.971 --> 15:35.631 Ja a cikin karkacewar, shi ne ma'auni a nan, kashi ne na gwaje-gwaje masu kyau. 15:35.631 --> 15:37.640 A farko, ya kasance sosai mai yawa. 15:37.640 --> 15:39.881 Babu komai a nan a lokacin rani. 15:39.881 --> 15:44.298 Sun yi musu gwaji a filin jirgin sama, amma ba a samu komai ba. Ga shi nan. 15:44.298 --> 15:50.144 Sai ya fara, sai kashi ya ƙaru, sai ya kai kusan kashi 10%, kuma har nan gwaje-gwaje 15:50.144 --> 15:53.440 har zuwa kashi 10% sun nuna sakamako mai kyau. 15:53.440 --> 15:58.400 Wannan, tabbas, abu ne mai yawa sosai, ya danganta da yawan gwaje-gwaje. 15:58.400 --> 16:09.620 Kalli, ya kusan zuwa, sannan kana da kusan nan, eh, wannan gwaje-gwaje miliyan 1.5 ne a kowane mako da aka yi a Jamus. 16:09.620 --> 16:16.243 Wadannan su ne adadin, ko ba haka ba? Su ne wadannan; an gudanar da gwaje-gwaje miliyan 2.5 a nan daga baya, a 16:16.243 --> 16:19.760 watan Afrilu 2022, gwaje-gwaje miliyan 2.5 a kowane mako. 16:19.760 --> 16:23.000 Ka ga yadda yawa suka yi pozitif. 16:23.000 --> 16:26.160 Har zuwa kashi 50% sun kasance masu tabbataccen sakamako daga baya. 16:26.160 --> 16:30.420 Gaba ɗaya ba shi da ma'ana, cikakkiyar banza ce. 16:30.420 --> 16:37.820 Ba wai kawai ɓata albarkatu ba ne, har ma yana sa duk al'umma ta zama jahila. 16:37.820 --> 16:40.980 Kuma muna da cibiyoyi da suka fi sani. 16:40.980 --> 16:45.976 Muna da Cibiyar Paul Ehrlich, muna da Cibiyar Robert Koch, kuma muna da masu basira a jami'o'i. 16:45.976 --> 16:50.743 Me ya sa suka yi shiru game da irin wannan wasan kwaikwayo? 16:52.440 --> 16:57.075 Amma menene abin da muka fuskanta? 16:57.075 --> 16:59.000 Sa'an nan na nemi wani abu daban. 16:59.000 --> 17:05.543 Na duba nawa ne, sai kuma jami'an gaggawa suka iso, mutanen hasken shuɗi, waɗanda suka riga sun 17:05.543 --> 17:09.150 kasance a wurin a wancan shekarun, a shekarar 2021. 17:09.150 --> 17:14.923 Za ka iya ganin waɗannan layuka daban-daban masu tsage-tsage ko cikakke: layin cikakke daga 17:14.923 --> 17:18.500 shekarar 2021, sauran kuma na shekaru biyu kafin hakan. 17:18.500 --> 17:24.963 Kuma waɗannan su ne dalilan numfashi da ke tantance ko za a tura ka sashen gaggawa a matsayin mara 17:24.963 --> 17:28.816 lafiya mai gaggawa saboda wata cuta ta numfashi. 17:28.816 --> 17:30.640 Kuma an ƙididdige fare. 17:30.640 --> 17:33.940 Waɗannan su ne ayyukan da aka bazu a fadin Jamus. 17:33.940 --> 17:41.560 A wancan lokacin, wurare shida kacal ne kawai inda aka rubuta irin waɗannan ayyukan gaggawa. 17:41.560 --> 17:43.516 Kuma yanzu akwai ƙari. 17:43.516 --> 17:47.082 Za ka iya ganin cewa babu wani canji da za a gani. 17:47.082 --> 17:53.593 Cututtukan numfashi ba su da muhimmanci, me ake faɗa game da shi kuma – menene shi, coronavirus? 17:53.593 --> 17:56.360 An ce wancan ƙwayar cuta ce ta numfashi. 17:56.360 --> 18:00.360 Babu abin gani, don haka na yi tunani. To, menene hakan? 18:00.360 --> 18:06.200 Sa'an nan na sake duba bayan haka: yaya game da sauran ayyuka? 18:06.200 --> 18:10.760 Waɗannan su ne dalilan cututtukan zuciya da jijiyoyin jini na shigar da majiyyaci a 18:10.760 --> 18:13.587 gaggawa, wato matsalolin zuciya da jijiyoyin jini. 18:13.587 --> 18:19.257 Kuma kwatsam ka ga, a layi ɗaya da wannan na ƙasa – ni kaina na yi wannan, na sanya su ɗaya bayan ɗaya – 18:19.257 --> 18:22.280 waɗannan abubuwa biyu, an daidaita su daidai a lokaci. 18:22.280 --> 18:25.780 Kuma a nan ne ka fara ganin wannan layin toka. 18:25.780 --> 18:26.920 Dole ne in nuna wannan. 18:26.920 --> 18:29.680 Kai, ga ɗaya. 18:29.680 --> 18:34.700 Waɗannan su ne mutanen da suka karɓi allurar rigakafi ta farko. 18:34.700 --> 18:37.287 Kuma waɗannan su ne waɗanda suka yi allurar rigakafi ta biyu. 18:37.287 --> 18:47.418 Kuma a nan, musamman da fara allurar ta biyu, amma har yanzu tun a nan, wannan karkacewar ta tashi kwatsam zuwa wani sabon mataki 18:47.418 --> 18:56.293 gaba ɗaya, ta ninka fiye da sau biyu, sirena biyu saboda matsalolin zuciya da jijiyoyin jini, a lokaci guda da ba 18:56.293 --> 19:00.952 da waɗannan sinadaran RNA, wato maganin kwayoyin halitta. 19:00.952 --> 19:07.260 Ba su da rashin lafiya kwata-kwata. Ba za ka iya warkar da mutane masu rashin lafiya ba – wannan guba ce. 19:07.260 --> 19:10.640 Kuma haka ma yana shafar matsalolin jijiyoyin kwakwalwa, waɗanda su ma suke wanzuwa. 19:10.640 --> 19:19.015 A nan ma za ka ga yadda ya tashi kwatsam, kuma matuƙar yawa, tare da duk bugun jini a kwakwalwa da sauran matsalolin jijiyoyin 19:19.015 --> 19:22.829 kwakwalwa da suka faru: mutane sun makance, da sauransu. 19:22.829 --> 19:27.923 Hakan ya tashi a lokaci guda da alluran. Kuma hakan ya firgita ni sosai a lokacin. 19:27.923 --> 19:31.960 Na ga hakan nan da nan lokacin da ya fara. 19:31.960 --> 19:35.465 Wannan ya kasance kusan 21, lokacin da bayanai suka samu a ƙarshe. 19:35.465 --> 19:41.829 Kuma hakan ya sa na tabbata sosai cewa alluran za su zama guba. 19:41.829 --> 19:44.065 Matuƙar mutuwa 19:44.065 --> 19:49.499 Yanzu akwai kimantawa da ke nuna adadin mutanen da suka wuce kima, gaba ɗaya ba tare da la'akari da kowace 19:49.499 --> 19:52.223 ganewar cuta ba. Sun dai duba adadin mutanen da suka mutu. 19:52.223 --> 19:55.223 Yayin da yawan jama'a ke tsufa, mutane da yawa za su mutu ta dabi'a. 19:55.223 --> 19:57.040 Idan al'umma ta fi matasa, mutane kaɗan ne ke mutuwa. 19:57.040 --> 20:01.440 Kuma mutanen da suka riga sun mutu sau ɗaya ba za su iya mutuwa sake ba. 20:01.440 --> 20:03.480 Waɗannan abubuwa, kai da gaske ka sani. 20:03.480 --> 20:06.657 Kuma dole ne a nuna hakan a cikin lissafi. 20:06.657 --> 20:11.413 Idan kana son kimanta wannan daga mahangar ilimin yaduwar cuta, dole ne ka daidaita shi bisa 20:11.413 --> 20:14.240 shekaru. Kuma Cooper ya yi hakan da kyau sosai. 20:14.240 --> 20:22.880 Sai ya lura, a nan bisa ga rukunin shekaru, cewa babu abin da ya faru da yaran, a nan, a ƙarni na ashirin da ɗaya. 20:22.880 --> 20:31.448 Amma a tsakanin matasa masu shekaru 15 zuwa sama, kwatsam babu kome a nan, an samu raguwar mutuwar matasa a shekarun annoba. 20:31.448 --> 20:35.620 Amma da annobar ke raguwa ne, sai suka mutu kwatsam. 20:35.620 --> 20:37.881 Kuma matasa sun mutu anan. 20:37.881 --> 20:42.926 Kudin karuwar mutuwar kashi 8% a tsakanin masu shekaru 40 zuwa 49. 20:42.926 --> 20:46.973 Wannan ya yi yawa. Wannan abin mamaki ne. 20:46.973 --> 20:49.600 Sannan sai wani rukunin shekaru ya mutu, ban san dalili ba. 20:49.600 --> 20:51.800 Mista Cooper ba zai iya bayyana hakan ba, ban sani ba. 20:51.800 --> 20:55.123 Mutane masu shekaru 50–59 ba sa mutuwa akai-akai. 20:55.123 --> 21:04.766 Ko wancan ƙungiya ce da ta fi kowa iya gujewa allurar, ban sani ba. 21:10.116 --> 21:17.613 Kuma yana ci gaba a nan. A shekarar 2022, halin ya ƙara tabarbarewa, ya yi matuƙar muni ga matasa ƙwarai, inda matasa 21:17.613 --> 21:21.482 a dukkan rukunoni uku suka samu ƙarin kashi 10% na mutuwar. 21:21.482 --> 21:25.249 Kuma daga baya, ga waɗanda shekarunsu suka kai 70 ko sama da haka ma. 21:25.249 --> 21:28.020 Wannan abu ne da gaske abin firgita. 21:28.020 --> 21:32.812 Wannan ya yi yawa. Kuma wannan bayanai ne masu tabbatacce. 21:32.812 --> 21:36.187 Adadin mutuwa gabaɗaya; wannan ba ya nuna musabbabin mutuwa. 21:36.187 --> 21:43.855 Amma duk da cewa ba su mutu ba a shekarar annoba, lokacin da aka yi alluran rigakafi ga kowa da kowa, sama 21:43.855 --> 21:47.787 da kashi 80% na al'umma, sau biyu, sau uku, sun mutu. 21:47.787 --> 21:55.019 Kuma, a ra'ayina, hakan ya isa. Shi ya sa ya kamata a cire waɗannan alluran rigakafi daga kasuwa nan take. Da wuri sosai. 21:55.019 --> 22:02.795 Da zarar an fara ganin tasirin gefe na farko a VAERS, wanda kuma a Amurka aka iya ganinsa a fili, ya kamata su ce a 22:02.795 --> 22:09.966 dakatar nan take, tun da wuri, a lokacin da har yanzu za mu iya dogaro da hukumomi kaɗan, ina fatan. 22:09.966 --> 22:11.952 Kuma ba su yi hakan ba. 22:11.952 --> 22:13.240 An yi hakan da gangan. 22:13.240 --> 22:15.990 Babu wata hanya daban da za a iya bayyana shi. 22:15.990 --> 22:21.678 Dole ne wani ya tabbatar cewa ba a kare mutane ba. 22:21.678 --> 22:27.467 Wani mutum yana da mugun nufi ga mutane. 22:30.078 --> 22:36.680 Kuma eh, shi ne abin da muka kira annoba... 22:36.680 --> 22:41.209 A nan za ka ga komai gaba ɗaya sake a jere bisa tsarin lokaci. A nan za ka ga matasa. 22:41.209 --> 22:45.364 Sun mutu kaɗan fiye da yadda aka saba. 22:45.364 --> 22:49.680 A nan ma, har zuwa 30, babu abin da ke faruwa. 22:49.680 --> 22:57.340 Kuma a nan, lokacin da ya fara a nan, ya kuma fara a nan tsakanin matasa da yawan mutuwar fiye da kima. 22:57.340 --> 23:06.640 Kuma a nan, mutuwa fiye da kima ce kawai a lokacin da ake kashe mutane a gidajen kula da tsofaffi da asibitoci. 23:06.640 --> 23:10.553 Masu shekaru ne kawai suka mutu. Wannan ba abin da aka saba gani a annoba ba ne; wani 23:10.553 --> 23:12.920 lokaci matasa ne kawai, wani lokaci kuma tsofaffi. 23:12.920 --> 23:16.602 Dole ne ka yanke shawara da yawa: yadda da kuma wanda kake son kashe a nan. Wannan ba zai yiwu ba. 23:16.602 --> 23:19.600 Don haka bai dace kwata-kwata ba. 23:19.600 --> 23:22.140 Ban sake son hakan ba. Wannan abin ban dariya ne sosai. 23:22.140 --> 23:29.221 Wannan ita ce hoton da masana cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta ke zana mana: akwai Wuhan, abin haɗari. 23:29.221 --> 23:33.740 Sai kuma rabin al'umma da kimiyya su ce: Lallai hakan ya fito ne daga dakin gwaje-gwaje. 23:33.740 --> 23:36.580 Suna cewa binciken ya fito ne daga kasuwar kifi. 23:36.580 --> 23:41.355 Babu abin da ya zo, babu komai. An kawo gwaje-gwaje. 23:41.355 --> 23:46.337 Babu kwayoyin cuta masu haɗari da ke yaduwa, babu ko ɗaya. 23:46.337 --> 23:55.115 Kuma wannan tattaunawa game da ivermectin ko hydroxychloroquine tattaunawa ce ta yaudara, tattaunawa ce ta karkatar da hankali. 23:55.115 --> 23:59.404 Ba mu taɓa buƙatar hakan ba don kowace irin mura. 23:59.404 --> 24:05.671 Kuma mutanen da suka yi amfani da shi sannan suka ce, "Amma mun ceci mutane da ivermectin." 24:05.671 --> 24:09.382 Ba su ma yi wata ganewar bambanci na abin da kuma zai iya kasancewa a can ba. 24:09.382 --> 24:12.848 A'a! Babu sabbin ƙwayoyin cuta. 24:12.848 --> 24:17.604 Kuma J.J. Couey, wanda masanin halittu ne, ya bayyana wannan cikin kyau matuƙa. 24:17.604 --> 24:20.380 Kuma a nan ma, akwai wasu 'yan Japan masu aiki tuƙuru. 24:20.380 --> 24:23.137 Suka ce: Eh, ga shi, menene zaɓuɓɓukan? 24:23.137 --> 24:30.460 Sai suka duba kuma – suna da matuƙar kulawa – suka bincika komai: inda ake da ƙwayoyin cuta, irin su da sauransu. 24:30.460 --> 24:35.800 Suka kalle juna: Ta yaya suka bambanta dangane da jerin, nau'ikan bambance-bambancen da suka bayyana? 24:35.800 --> 24:38.649 Sa'an nan suka kalli: Oh, abin dariya ne. 24:38.649 --> 24:43.060 Ba a taɓa samun hakan a cikin halitta ba a da, wannan ... yaya hakan zai faru? Wannan ya dace. 24:43.060 --> 24:52.440 Sun gano cewa samuwar wasu daga cikin nau'ikan Omicron ba sakamakon ci gaban kwayoyin halitta ba ne. 24:52.440 --> 24:59.580 Sun ce irin waɗannan injuna ba sa faruwa a cikin ci gaban halitta. 24:59.580 --> 25:05.940 Sannan kuma sun ce cewa ana iya gano nau'ikan Omicron a ko'ina a shekarar 2020. 25:05.940 --> 25:10.740 Hakan ba ya dace da labarin da ake ciyar mana ba ma. 25:10.740 --> 25:17.369 Sannan kuma ƙarshe: nau'ikan sun taso ne ta wata sabuwar hanya gaba ɗaya wadda ba za a 25:17.369 --> 25:20.940 iya bayyana ta da ilimin halittu na yanzu ba. 25:20.940 --> 25:24.680 Sun ce cewa wani abu makamancin haka bai wanzu a cikin halitta ba tukuna. 25:24.680 --> 25:26.305 Kuma sun yi ƙoƙari sosai a kai. 25:26.305 --> 25:29.698 Wannan babban aiki ne mai cike da bayanai. 25:29.698 --> 25:37.640 Kuma akwai shafuka da yawa-da-yawa da suka yi aiki mai kyau wajen tabbatar da wannan, cikin tsantsar natsuwa. 25:37.640 --> 25:46.298 Kuma idan ka duba, ina da hulɗa da masana cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta da mutanen da suke aiki a fannin ilimin halittar ƙwayoyin. 25:46.298 --> 25:52.345 Kuma sun san cewa RNA da ƙwayoyin cuta na RNA ba su da kwanciyar hankali kwata-kwata. 25:52.345 --> 25:55.280 Couey yana da kyakkyawan misali don bayyana wannan. 25:55.280 --> 26:04.164 Ya ce idan kana son ninka wani abu, ka yi masa kwafi; to da RNA, kamar kana da kaset na 26:04.164 --> 26:08.580 kiɗa ka kwafa shi zuwa wani kaset na kiɗa. 26:08.580 --> 26:11.080 To, yana ɗan hayaniya. 26:11.080 --> 26:15.220 Kuma idan kana so ka kwafi waɗannan waƙoƙin sake, ƙara hayaniya ma fi yawa. 26:15.220 --> 26:18.160 Kuma idan ka sake kwafa su, ba za ka iya jin kiɗan sosai ba. 26:18.160 --> 26:20.740 Haka nan ya shafi ƙwayoyin cuta na RNA. 26:20.740 --> 26:27.020 Ba za ka iya ci gaba da waɗannan abubuwa ba tare da canza su ba, amma za a iya yin hakan cikin sauri sosai. 26:27.020 --> 26:32.420 Ka yi tunanin fasinjoji miliyan goma a cikin jiragen sama a kowace rana ko wani abu makamancin haka. Wannan 26:32.420 --> 26:37.045 ba shi da ma'ana, wannan labarin da aka gaya mana game da yaduwar wannan ƙwayar cuta da sauyinta. 26:37.045 --> 26:39.731 Sa'an nan ka sami bambanci. Wannan ba zai yi aiki ba. 26:39.731 --> 26:43.380 Amma ta yaya za ku tabbatar cewa ana samun waɗannan nau'ikan a ko'ina cikin duniya? 26:43.380 --> 26:51.943 Ana yin wannan ne ta amfani da wata dabara ta musamman don tattara waɗannan ƙananan yankuna, wannan ƙwayar 26:51.943 --> 26:56.734 cutar tana ɗauke da nukleotayidi 30,000, sannan a haɗa su. 26:56.734 --> 27:00.600 A gaskiya, su na kan kwamfuta ne kawai a Wuhan. A can ne suka kasance. 27:00.600 --> 27:04.312 Akwai wannan jerin a cikin kwamfuta. 27:04.312 --> 27:11.379 Akwai waɗannan abubuwa masu haɗari a ciki, waɗannan jerin abubuwa masu haɗari. Kuma suna da su. 27:11.379 --> 27:19.240 Sa'an nan ka tattara wani abu, ka tattara shi a cikin yanayi, ka daidaita shi, sannan ka samar da RNA. 27:19.240 --> 27:25.261 Kuma tunda yana canzawa cikin sauri sosai, idan kana son kiyaye shi yanzu, dole ne ka 27:25.261 --> 27:28.540 rubuta DNA ɗinsa. Dole ne ka sake rubuta shi. 27:28.540 --> 27:34.880 Dole ne ka yi RNA daga ƙirar tambari, dole ne ka yi tambarin. 27:34.880 --> 27:36.660 Kuma tambarin yana tsayawa a wurinsa. 27:36.660 --> 27:41.920 Ka sani, an gano DNA na mammoth a cikin kankara. 27:41.920 --> 27:48.660 Sannan suka yi ƙoƙarin sake amfani da su tare da giwaye ko ... don sake haɓɓaka su. 27:48.660 --> 27:52.211 Don haka wannan DNA ɗin yana da matuƙar ɗorewa. 27:52.211 --> 28:00.400 Kuma Couey ya bayyana shi da cewa DNA kamar yadda kake kwafin CDs. 28:00.400 --> 28:05.480 Suna daidai ɗaya. Kwafi na dijital suna daidai ɗaya. 28:05.480 --> 28:07.440 Kuma suna ɗaukar wani lokaci. 28:07.440 --> 28:10.560 Amma idan ka kwafa kaset ɗin, hayaniyar tana ƙara ƙaruwa. 28:10.560 --> 28:11.520 Wannan shine RNA. 28:11.520 --> 28:20.792 Kuma shi ya sa ba zai yiwu a saki RNA, ko ma ƙwayoyin cuta na RNA na ƙirƙira da aka samar a dakin gwaje-gwaje, 28:20.792 --> 28:28.740 ta yadda za su iya yaduwa da tsira na wani lokaci ba tare da fuskantar manyan canje-canje ba. 28:28.740 --> 28:36.065 Kuma a cikin ci gaban halittu, ci gaban ƙwayoyin cuta yana matsowa zuwa ga ingantacciyar daidaitawa da masaukansu. 28:36.065 --> 28:42.265 Wannan yana nufin cewa ƙwayar cuta wadda ke kashe mai masauki ba ta da hankali kuma ba ta da wata dama ta tsira. 28:42.265 --> 28:51.440 Kawai ƙwayoyin cuta da ke ba mu damar rayuwa, har ba ma lura da su a gidajenmu, ne za su iya yaduwa cikin ban 28:51.440 --> 29:00.078 mamaki a ko'ina. Kuma a cikin jiragen sama, jiragen ƙasa, da nan ma, za a iya yada ƙwayoyin cutar a ko'ina. 29:00.078 --> 29:04.440 Wannan shi ne abu guda da ke tabbatar da damar tsira da suke da ita. 29:04.440 --> 29:11.823 Ka sani, an ƙirƙire ka ne daga ƙwayoyin halitta tiriliyan talatin na jiki. Matsakaicin adadi ne tiriliyan 29:11.823 --> 29:16.278 talatin; wasu na da kaɗan fiye, amma genomu naka yana cikinsu. 29:16.278 --> 29:20.323 Waɗannan su ne ƙwayoyin halittarka, kai ne wannan. Haka ake ganinka. 29:20.323 --> 29:27.819 Kuma a ƙari, kana ɗauke da ƙwayoyin halitta ƙanana na tiriliyan 39 waɗanda ke rayuwa a hanjinka, 29:27.819 --> 29:31.670 a fatarka, da a ko'ina cikin membrane na majina. 29:31.670 --> 29:36.937 Suna da matuƙar... za ku ga shimfidar ƙasa inda yanayi ke gudana cikin 'yanci. 29:36.937 --> 29:41.860 Kuma duk waɗannan ƙwayoyin cuta ne masu muhimmanci sosai. Suna da aikin musamman. 29:41.860 --> 29:43.640 Su ne dalilin da ya sa ka zama wanda kake. 29:43.640 --> 29:53.003 Akwai ƙwayoyin halitta a cikin tsarin gado naka. Sun haɗa jerin kwayoyin gado nasu cikin naka, daga ƙwayoyin cuta da retrovirusi. 29:53.003 --> 29:57.020 An haɗa su. Kuma haka ne yadda mutane suka samo asali. 29:57.020 --> 30:03.923 Akwai wasu ƙwayoyin cuta da suka sa ba mu sake buƙatar haɗa ƙwai ba. 30:03.923 --> 30:14.641 Don haka wannan ci gaban, wannan ci gaban halitta, yana faruwa ne ta hanyar canja wurin bayanan gado daga wani halitta mai rai zuwa 30:14.641 --> 30:21.759 wani. Kuma abin da ya dace shi ne akwai wannan muhawara kan ko ƙwayoyin cuta suna wanzu 30:21.759 --> 30:25.548 ko a'a. A ganina, hakan yana ɗan ja hankali. 30:25.548 --> 30:30.824 A da akwai mutane da suka gano wani abu da suka kira ƙwayoyin cuta. Wannan ma wata irin bambanci ce. Sannan suka 30:30.824 --> 30:35.748 kafa ƙananan rukuni. Sannan wasu mutane suka ce akwai wani abu da ba za a iya ganinsa da mikroskope ba. 30:35.748 --> 30:41.743 Amma har yanzu yana sa ka rashin lafiya; za ka iya samun sa a cikin ruwa ma. Kuma za ka iya samun irin waɗannan ƙananan 30:41.743 --> 30:48.012 abubuwa a ko'ina cikin yanayi. Daga baya, an gani su a ƙarƙashin mikroskopen lantarki kuma aka kira su ƙwayoyin cuta. 30:48.012 --> 30:52.078 Bayan haka, an sami abubuwa makamancin haka, kusan daidai, a cikin jiki. 30:52.078 --> 30:56.340 Sai mutane su ce, waɗannan ba ƙwayoyin cuta ba ne; sun kasance, kuma har yanzu suna nan. 30:56.340 --> 30:58.456 An kira su exosomes. Suna kusan daidai suke. 30:58.456 --> 31:03.840 Hakanan yana ɗauke da bayanan gado kuma wani lokaci furotin. 31:03.840 --> 31:15.465 Wannan yana nufin cewa a cikin yanayin rayuwa, wanda bambancinsa ba za a iya rage shi ba, wannan wata 31:15.465 --> 31:22.856 muhimmiyar magana ce: bambancin yanayi ba za a iya rage shi ba. 31:22.856 --> 31:28.280 Kuma kimiyya koyaushe tana ragewa. Koyaushe tana ayyana abubuwa. Tana cewa, wannan shi ne, shi ne wannan. 31:28.280 --> 31:34.740 Sannan ake yin kwatantawa, kuma an canza wannan ma'anar sau da yawa a cikin kimiyya. 31:34.740 --> 31:36.706 Ba za a iya amfani da su ba a wani lokaci. 31:36.706 --> 31:43.793 Kuma ina matuƙar gaskata cewa ma'anar kwayoyin cuta da ƙwayoyin virus ba za ta sake zama mai muhimmanci ba cikin shekaru ashirin. 31:43.793 --> 31:44.800 Saboda mun san ƙari sosai. 31:44.800 --> 31:48.975 Mun sani daga kananan yara cewa iliminmu yana ƙara yin ƙananan sassa. 31:48.975 --> 31:55.278 Muna ƙara koyo game da ƙananan ƙwayoyin halitta da ke taka rawa a nan. 31:55.278 --> 31:59.260 Kuma hakan yana nufin dole ne mu sake cimma yarjejeniya kan yadda za mu magance shi. 31:59.260 --> 32:01.345 Yadda muke magana a kai 32:01.345 --> 32:04.120 Kuma akwai sunaye domin mu iya magana a kai. 32:04.120 --> 32:09.983 Kuma ɗaya daga cikin waɗannan sunayen da suka samo asali a tarihi shi ne sunan ƙwayar cuta. 32:09.983 --> 32:16.757 Kuma idan akwai wanda ke cewa ƙwayoyin cuta ba su wanzu, to ya kamata su tabbatar mun sami sabbin kalmomi da za mu 32:16.757 --> 32:20.288 iya yin tattaunawa mai ma'ana a kansu kuma mu yarda da su. 32:20.288 --> 32:23.744 Wannan wani lokaci na iya zama tsari mai tsawo. 32:23.744 --> 32:29.633 Eh, kuma waɗannan su ne ka'idojin dakin gwaje-gwaje. Annobobi da suka samo asali daga dakunan gwaje-gwaje. Akwai 32:29.633 --> 32:36.297 lamura 309 inda wani abu ya faru a dakunan gwaje-gwaje cikin shekaru 20 da suka gabata. Don haka babu komai. 32:36.297 --> 32:41.400 Yawancinsu ma kwayoyin cuta ne, a wurin likitocin dabbobi, wato a dakunan gwaje-gwaje na likitancin dabbobi. 32:41.400 --> 32:46.455 Sai abu ya faru sau 16 cewa wani abu ya tsere daga dakin gwaje-gwaje. Iyalin ma sun sami wani abu. 32:46.455 --> 32:51.020 Ko kuma an samu wata ƙaramar barkewar cuta saboda wani abu ya gurbata ruwa ko wani abu. 32:51.020 --> 32:54.231 Amma duk waɗannan abubuwa ne masu iyaka sosai. 32:54.231 --> 32:55.480 Ba a yi wani lahani ba. 32:55.480 --> 33:02.319 Wannan shi ne jerin hukuma, wanda aka buga a mujallar The Lancet, na waɗannan kwayoyin cuta masu bambanci sosai, 33:02.319 --> 33:06.252 waɗanda ta wata hanya suka tsere a ƙananan adadi a wani lokaci. 33:06.252 --> 33:10.881 Don haka duk wannan tattaunawa game da dakunan gwaje-gwaje, da asalin sa daga dakunan gwaje-gwaje, da asalin sa daga 33:10.881 --> 33:13.380 kasuwannin kifi, duk don yaudarar mu ne. Duk labari ne kawai. 33:13.380 --> 33:14.313 Manta da shi. 33:14.313 --> 33:18.266 Kuma mutanen da ke gaya maka waɗannan labarai suna ƙoƙarin yaudarar ka. 33:18.266 --> 33:22.092 Kada ku yarda da su. 33:22.092 --> 33:25.805 Wannan Covid-19 ce, Mista Wodarg, ta yaya za ka yi watsi da hakan? 33:25.805 --> 33:28.870 Ba ka ga abin da ya faru a arewacin Italiya ba? 33:28.870 --> 33:35.333 Kuma akwatin gawarwakin da ta binne a New York... Wannan abin mamaki ne, mutane da yawa sun mutu. 33:35.333 --> 33:39.746 Ba za ka iya kawai yin watsi da shi ba. Yana da matukar haɗari. 33:39.746 --> 33:45.855 Eh, mutane sun mutu a arewacin Italiya. Amma mutane da yawa sun mutu a shekarar 2017 da 2018. 33:45.855 --> 33:47.855 A cikin waɗannan asibitocin da kansu. 33:47.855 --> 33:54.520 Kuma a jaridar Milan na samu rahotanni game da yadda halin yake muni ƙwarai, da yadda ma'aikatan suka yi cunkoso gaba ɗaya. 33:54.520 --> 33:56.790 Labaran nan ne kawai a maimaita. 33:56.790 --> 34:01.756 Watakila hotunan ma daga shekarar 2017/2018 ne, domin sun fi na yanzu ban mamaki. 34:01.756 --> 34:09.489 Amma gaskiyar cewa mutane a sashen kula da marasa lafiya masu tsanani suna cikin nauyi ta dabi'a, abu ne da zan iya tabbatarwa 34:09.489 --> 34:12.889 a matsayin wakilin ma'aikata a wani asibiti a Hamburg. 34:12.889 --> 34:20.200 A matsayin ma'aikatan asibiti, mun dade muna korafin cewa muna buƙatar ƙarin ma'aikata. Mun yi nauyi. 34:20.200 --> 34:22.080 Kuma mutane suna kwance a cikin ganguna da makamantansu. 34:22.080 --> 34:24.586 A da akwai wani sanata da ya zo ya ziyarci mu. 34:24.586 --> 34:27.170 Ba Sanata na Lafiya na Hamburg ba ne, sai wani daban. 34:27.170 --> 34:29.237 Kuma yana da wani abu, sannan sai ya kwanta a can tare da mu. 34:29.237 --> 34:32.883 Kuma mun bar shi a cikin gangare na ɗan lokaci mai tsawo. 34:40.021 --> 34:46.332 Eh, me ya faru a lokacin da suka firgita mu sosai da waɗannan hotuna? 34:46.332 --> 34:49.840 Wannan a New York ne, ya yi kama da barazana. 34:49.840 --> 34:53.285 Waɗannan su ne matattu a asibitoci. 34:53.285 --> 34:58.033 Ya kasance daga 16 ga Maris zuwa 20 ga Mayu. A taƙaice. 34:58.033 --> 35:02.024 Mutane da yawa sun mutu. Da yawa. 35:02.024 --> 35:04.400 Kuma me ya sa haka? Me ya faru a can? 35:04.400 --> 35:05.900 Kuma akwai dalilai ga hakan. 35:05.900 --> 35:09.966 An gano cewa an yi wa mutane mummunan mu'amala. A gaskiya, an yi musu mummunan mu'amala ƙwarai. 35:09.966 --> 35:13.000 Akwai wani tsarin magani da dole ne su bi. 35:13.000 --> 35:15.640 Tare da Covid-19, dole ne ka yi wannan da wancan. 35:15.640 --> 35:18.700 Kuma akwai magunguna da ba su taimaka ba, waɗanda suke guba. 35:18.700 --> 35:22.325 Hakanan an samu yawan shan hydroxychloroquine. 35:22.325 --> 35:24.826 Mutum mai lafiya ba zai iya jure hakan ba. 35:24.826 --> 35:26.640 Sun ba ni kashi goma na maganin. 35:26.640 --> 35:28.940 Sa'an nan zuciya kawai ta tsaya. 35:28.940 --> 35:35.430 Ko kuma idan aka ba mutum mai favism hydroxychloroquine, wanda aka haifa ba tare da sinadarin da ake bukata ba, to 35:35.430 --> 35:38.700 ƙwayoyin jini za su fashe kuma ba za ka iya numfashi ba. 35:38.700 --> 35:43.439 An sayar da duk waɗannan abubuwa a matsayin Covid-19. 35:43.439 --> 35:46.940 Sai suka yi saurin sa mutanen su yi bacci, suka sa su a kan na'urorin taimakon numfashi. 35:46.940 --> 35:47.640 Saboda dole ne ka yi. 35:47.640 --> 35:49.360 Dole ne a fara ba da iskar da ta dace nan da nan, cikin gaggawa. 35:49.360 --> 35:52.171 Sa'an nan za a iya ceto su, in ji su. 35:52.171 --> 35:59.394 Sannan aka ba su midazolam, aka yi musu allurar magungunan sa barci, waɗanda kuma ke haifar da raunin numfashi, wato ba za su 35:59.394 --> 36:03.040 iya numfashi da kansu ba, sannan aka saka musu bututun numfashi. 36:03.040 --> 36:07.685 Kuma wanda aka yi masa intubation tuni yana cikin babban haɗari. 36:07.685 --> 36:11.276 Yana da mawuyacin hali idan aka yi musu intubation na dogon lokaci. 36:11.276 --> 36:13.040 Wannan da kansa haɗari ne. 36:13.040 --> 36:19.735 Gaskiyar cewa mutane sun mutu sakamakon irin waɗannan matakai, bayanin da ya dace ne, musamman idan ka yi 36:19.735 --> 36:23.500 la'akari da cewa a lokacin hakan bai faru a San Francisco ba. 36:23.500 --> 36:27.518 Me ya sa babu annoba? 36:27.518 --> 36:30.837 Ko a Florida, babu wani abu na musamman da ya saba a can ma. 36:30.837 --> 36:36.894 Sa'an nan a kaka, kamar dai sun kuma share gidajen ritaya a Florida. 36:36.894 --> 36:40.988 Kuma daga baya, wannan shi ne layin na biyu, wannan shi ne farkon allurai. 36:40.988 --> 36:45.520 Kuma za ka ga cewa mutane a New York kwatsam sun zama masu shakku. 36:45.520 --> 36:49.612 Ko wataƙila sun samu sauran fakitoci, ban sani ba. 36:49.612 --> 36:54.500 Kuma waɗanda suke San Francisco sun sha wahala sosai a can. 36:54.500 --> 37:01.980 Don haka za ka ga cewa waɗannan su ne ƙididdigar mutuwar Amurka ta hukuma, wato jimillar ƙimar mutuwar. 37:01.980 --> 37:03.640 Ba shi da alaƙa da ganewar cuta. 37:03.640 --> 37:07.172 Kuma ga wani abu game da hydroxychloroquine; na sami littafi game da shi. 37:07.172 --> 37:09.918 Mutuwa a kan sharuddan ka da hydroxychloroquine. 37:09.918 --> 37:16.013 Wannan wani sinadari ne da za a iya amfani da shi wajen kashe kansa, a cikin adadin da aka bayar a can. 37:16.013 --> 37:18.252 A intanet, wani ganowa ba zato ba tsammani. 37:18.252 --> 37:24.240 Na sha hydroxychloroquine. Shi ne jagora ga mutanen da ke son kashe kansu. 37:27.806 --> 37:32.561 Kuma shi ne abin da suka ba da shawara, a hukumance, don waɗannan nazarin anan. 37:32.561 --> 37:33.880 Chris Whitty ya yi hakan. 37:33.880 --> 37:40.369 Mataimakin Lafiya na Ƙasa a Ingila, mai ba da shawara ga gwamnati, ya ce ya kamata su yi hakan. 37:40.369 --> 37:41.370 An ƙayyade doza. 37:41.370 --> 37:50.834 Ya yi kuskure, sai dai idan an ba shi wani magani daban. Don haka labari ne banza, banza. Sun kashe mutane don su firgita mu. 37:50.834 --> 37:52.823 WHO 37:52.823 --> 37:59.929 Yanzu, da sauri, WHO. Kamar yadda kuka sani duka, tana da cin hanci kuma tana karɓar kuɗaɗe daga masu tallafi masu zaman kansu. 37:59.929 --> 38:04.076 Amma WHO yana da matuƙar muhimmanci saboda yana da ikon fayyace ma'anoni. 38:04.076 --> 38:08.396 Muna da abin da na gaya muku game da ICDs, wanda yake a duk faɗin duniya. ICDs lambobi ne. 38:08.396 --> 38:12.916 Idan kana son tura takardar biyan kuɗi a matsayin likita ko asibiti, dole ne ka rubuta lambar ICD. 38:12.916 --> 38:19.680 Wannan yana nufin cewa dole ne a rarraba cutar bisa ga ƙa'idodin WHO. 38:19.680 --> 38:21.300 Kuma sai ta fayyace gaggawa. 38:21.300 --> 38:25.960 Wannan ne abin da Mista Ghebreyesus ya ce, ya ce pheic ne. 38:25.960 --> 38:31.840 Ana kiran hakan Gaggawar Lafiyar Jama'a ta Damuwar Duniya. 38:31.840 --> 38:34.720 Ana faɗin Pheic. 38:34.720 --> 38:42.474 Kuma su ma sun fayyace shi; sun so su fayyace kariya ta jiki. Sun ce hakan zai yiwu ne kawai ta hanyar yin rigakafi. 38:42.474 --> 38:44.180 Ana iya cimma kariyar gari ne kawai ta hanyar yin rigakafi. 38:44.180 --> 38:46.720 Ko kuma su ce, yaushe ake cewa annoba ta barke? 38:46.720 --> 38:48.680 Yaushe lafiya ke cikin haɗari? 38:48.680 --> 38:50.241 Ta yaya za ka gane? 38:50.241 --> 38:52.892 Ana iya tantance ko tana cikin haɗari ne kawai ta hanyar gwajin PCR. 38:52.892 --> 38:57.850 Wannan ne abin da WHO ke cewa. Yana fayyace yadda ake gane haɗarori da kuma irin haɗarorin da ke akwai. 38:57.850 --> 39:03.460 Suna da mutanensu a ko'ina kuma suna girka shi a ko'ina a yanzu. 39:03.460 --> 39:08.367 Kuma idan akwai wani abu da za a gani, kuma su suka bayyana shi, to cutar monkeypox ce. 39:08.367 --> 39:16.729 Kumburi a baya da gwajin PCR mai kyau: cutar barnawar birai. 39:18.896 --> 39:20.000 Sun dade suna yin hakan. 39:20.000 --> 39:27.400 Sun taɓa yin haka a baya; ana tallafa musu ne daga masana'antar magunguna. 39:27.400 --> 39:34.945 Sannan suka rage ƙimar kolesterol, suna rage iyakar daga milimiligram 240 zuwa milimiligram 200 a kowace decilita. 39:34.945 --> 39:39.341 Sannan suna da ƙarin marasa lafiya da kashi 86% da ke buƙatar magani. 39:39.341 --> 39:41.940 Lallai ya cancanci. 39:41.940 --> 39:50.391 Kuma eh, koyaushe suna yin wannan ga masana'antar magunguna ta hanyar kafa ka'idoji – domin, a ce, an tura su 39:50.391 --> 39:57.860 daga gare mu. Dole ne ya kasance iri ɗaya, in ji WHO – sun ɗauki wannan aikin na kafa ka'idoji. 39:57.860 --> 40:02.858 Ta hanyar kafa ƙa'idodi, zai iya sa mu kamuwa da rashin lafiya, zai iya ayyana cututtuka da 40:02.858 --> 40:05.959 bukatun magani, kuma zai iya ayyana hanyoyin gano cuta. 40:05.959 --> 40:08.907 Wannan wata babbar ƙarfi ce da tuni take da ita. 40:08.907 --> 40:10.512 Eh, ta riga ta yi. 40:10.512 --> 40:12.660 Sannan kuma ta bayyana lafiya. 40:12.660 --> 40:15.220 A baya, a ƙarni na 19, lafiya lamari ne na kashin kai. 40:15.220 --> 40:19.772 Babu tsarin kiwon lafiya, don haka mutane sun taimaki juna inda suka iya. 40:19.772 --> 40:26.473 Waɗanda ke da kuɗi sun ɗauki wani ƙwararre, sauran kuma sai suka nemi yadda za su yi zama lafiya da juna. 40:26.473 --> 40:31.300 Sa'an nan, a ƙarni na ashirin, an ayyana lafiya a matsayin haƙƙin ɗan adam, kamar yadda na ce, tare da 40:31.300 --> 40:33.739 Bismarck, wanda ya ce muna da haƙƙin samun lafiya. 40:33.739 --> 40:36.920 Kuma duk ƙasashe dole ne su tabbatar da wannan, duk gwamnatoci dole ne su tabbatar da wannan. 40:36.920 --> 40:39.899 Wannan shi ne abin da WHO ta ce a shekarun 1960. 40:39.899 --> 40:44.240 Duk ƙasashe dole ne su tabbatar cewa al'ummominsu suna da lafiya. 40:44.240 --> 40:45.909 Akwai hakkin samun lafiya. 40:45.909 --> 40:48.320 Sa'an nan abin ya canza, sai ya zama hakkin ɗan adam. 40:48.320 --> 40:58.917 Amma a cikin kashi na farko na ƙarni namu, kwatsam Ms Brundtland, Sakatariyar Janar, ta gayyaci Dandalin Tattalin Arzikin Duniya 40:58.917 --> 41:06.534 don magance batun lafiya, tana cewa, "Ya ku masana'antun, ya ku shugabannin kasuwanci, ya ku 41:06.534 --> 41:10.533 bankuna, dole ne mu yi ƙarin aiki don lafiya." 41:10.533 --> 41:17.408 Kuma ba sai an gaya musu sau biyu ba; nan da nan suka sake amfani da WHO don muradunsu. 41:17.408 --> 41:23.423 Sun yi amfani da su kuma sun ba su kudi, amma daga baya su ne ke tantance abin da za a yi. 41:23.423 --> 41:27.961 Kuma lafiya an kusan ayyana ta a matsayin kasuwa mai bunkasuwa. 41:27.961 --> 41:34.737 Duk mutane a Afirka dole ne su samu damar amfani da waɗannan magunguna; in ba haka ba, ba adalci ba ne. Ko ba haka ba? 41:34.737 --> 41:39.317 Dukansu dole ne su yi wa kansu waɗannan alluran, kuma dole ne ka yi wani abu game da hakan. 41:39.317 --> 41:46.726 Wannan yana nufin sun ɗauki aikin buɗe kasuwa ga tattalin arziki. 41:46.726 --> 41:54.207 Kuma abin da suke yi yanzu shi ne tallata sarrafa yawan jama'a ta hanyar kariyar lafiya. 41:54.207 --> 41:59.425 A bisa hujjar cewa ba za mu iya kare lafiyarka ba in ba haka ba, dole ne mu sami bayanan gado-gadonka. 41:59.425 --> 42:04.959 Dai? Dole ne mu yi hankali game da wanda ke da karɓa sosai ko wanda ke da saurin ji sosai. 42:04.959 --> 42:07.200 Don haka muna buƙatar samun bayanai. 42:07.200 --> 42:12.587 Muna buƙatar rajistar marasa lafiya ta lantarki domin mu ga inda mutane ke kamuwa da rashin lafiya, domin mu 42:12.587 --> 42:15.500 iya gano tarin kamuwa da cututtuka cikin lokaci mai kyau. 42:15.500 --> 42:21.410 Kuma a nan ne dole mu tsoma baki, a nan ne dole mu iya gaya wa gwamnati, domin suna da hakkin samun lafiya. 42:21.410 --> 42:26.338 A Afirka ma, talakawa dole ne su kasance masu lafiya. 42:26.338 --> 42:29.365 Kuma dole ne mu iya gaya musu cewa dole ne su samu kudin. 42:29.365 --> 42:33.538 Kuma idan ba su da su, dole ne mu ba su wasu. Ko ba haka ba? 42:33.538 --> 42:36.649 One Health shine sunan wasan. 42:36.649 --> 42:48.625 Ga ita nan, Hajiya Brundtland tare da Mista Schwab, sannu, shekarar 1989, lokacin da Bloc na Gabas ya rushe kwanan nan kuma 42:48.625 --> 42:54.913 Masu Zuba Jari suka karɓi ragamar Ƙungiyar Lafiya ta Duniya. 42:54.913 --> 43:01.395 Kuma Ms Brundtland ta yi hakan na ɗan lokaci, sai kuma suka rage biyu waɗanda ba su yi nasara sosai ba, amma sai 43:01.395 --> 43:04.835 Ms Chan ta zo da mura ta alade, kuma yanzu Mr Ghebreyesus. 43:04.835 --> 43:12.932 Hajiya Brundtland har yanzu tana nan, ita ke rike da iko, tana taka muhimmiyar rawa tun farkon barkewar cutar coronavirus, a ce, 43:12.932 --> 43:18.498 domin ta kasance a Hukumar Kula da Shirye-shiryen Duniya (Global Preparedness Monitoring 43:18.498 --> 43:21.876 Board), wadda ita ce cibiyar sirri ta kulawa a WHO. 43:21.876 --> 43:28.596 Fauci yana zaune a can, Jeremy Farrar yana zaune a can, shugaban American Medical Association yana zaune a can, 43:28.596 --> 43:35.280 shugaban CDC yana zaune a can, da kuma shugaban CDC na China, wato hukumar lafiya ta China, yana zaune a can. 43:35.280 --> 43:43.094 Dukkansu suna can, suna rubuta rahotanni, don haka za ka ga rahotanni huɗu a sama, sannan za ka ga a ɗaya daga cikin 43:43.094 --> 43:49.965 rahotannin akwai wannan taswira, inda za ka ga cututtuka da dama masu alaƙa, waɗanda ke tasowa su zama 43:49.965 --> 43:56.139 annoba, wato waɗanda za mu iya haɓaka su zama annoba. 43:56.139 --> 44:01.127 Har yanzu muna da shi a cikin jerin ayyuka. 44:01.127 --> 44:09.640 Eh, waɗannan su ne mutanen, tabbas akwai wasu ma, na nuna kaɗan ne kawai anan, akwai wasu takwas kuma. 44:09.640 --> 44:14.923 Kuma wannan nan, wani abu ne daban, sun haɗu a shekarar 2019. 44:14.923 --> 44:23.366 Sun zauna tare a BBC a London kuma sun amince su yaki yaduwar labaran ƙarya. Dukkan manyan shugabannin manyan kamfanonin yada 44:23.366 --> 44:29.513 labarai suna wurin, tare da ƙungiyoyin 'yan jarida da kamfanonin yada labarai da duk sauran 44:29.513 --> 44:32.780 da ake kira. Sun zauna suka cimma yarjejeniya. 44:32.780 --> 44:41.493 A shekarar 2019, sun shirya kansu tun da wuri domin wannan annoba kada a katse ta ta kowace hanya saboda sabani. 44:41.493 --> 44:45.920 Domin WHO za ta kula da mu. 44:45.920 --> 44:49.787 Kuma yanzu tana bincika kwayoyin cuta a cikin najasa. 44:49.787 --> 44:54.653 Wannan yana samuwa a wurare 170 a Jamus, kuma ana sa ido kan tashoshin maganin najasa akai-akai. 44:54.653 --> 44:59.856 Kuma a nan ake yin gwajin PCR. Ba ka san abin da za ka iya samu a can ba. 44:59.856 --> 45:04.753 Kuma an rubuta hakan daidai, akwai jadawali kuma akwai ƙari, mutane yanzu suna fitar da ƙarin ƙwayoyin 45:04.753 --> 45:09.339 cuta fiye da da da sauransu. Sannan a kwatanta shi, a kuma yi ƙaddarce-ƙaddarce daga gare shi. 45:09.339 --> 45:13.380 Ban san komai ba kwata-kwata game da abin da suke son kamo daga wannan. 45:13.380 --> 45:21.440 Amma, eh, gaba ɗaya masana'antu ce, gaba ɗaya ƙungiya ce, akwai kamfanoni da suka ƙware a ciki, kasuwanci ne 45:21.440 --> 45:27.957 kuma. Sun haɓaka shi, sun sake haɓaka shi. Kula da tashar maganin najasa – taya murna! 45:27.957 --> 45:32.757 Me ya sa gwamnatoci da hukumomin kula ba su kare mu daga wannan ba? 45:32.757 --> 45:36.340 Saboda sun yi cin hanci, kamar yadda muka ambata a baya. 45:36.340 --> 45:38.607 Amma wannan shi ne babban dalili. 45:38.607 --> 45:44.873 Saboda duk wannan yaki da ƙwayoyin cuta an mayar da shi zuwa fannin soja a Amurka. 45:44.873 --> 45:50.118 Tsawon shekaru da dama yanzu, ba kawai cikin shekaru goma da suka gabata ba, har ma kafin hakan. 45:50.118 --> 45:55.118 Kuma sai kuma wannan yaki da ƙwayoyin cuta, kamar yaki da ta'addanci. 45:55.118 --> 45:58.801 A gefe guda, shi ne mutumin nan ɗaya, Rumsfeld, wanda ya yi irin waɗannan tunani. 45:58.801 --> 46:06.493 Ya yi yaƙi da ta'addanci, sannan a Gilead Sciences a matsayin shugaban kamfanin magunguna ya yi yaƙi da ƙwayoyin cuta; ya 46:06.493 --> 46:13.118 yi yaƙi da mura ta tsuntsaye kuma ya sa hannun jarinsa ya tashi, duk waɗannan suna cikin Tamiflu na Gilead Sciences. 46:13.118 --> 46:23.104 Sannan akwai janaroli da hukumomin leƙen asiri, kuma suna shirin yaki. Wataƙila maƙiyi na haɓaka kwayoyin cuta 46:23.104 --> 46:28.062 masu haɗari ko ƙwayoyin kamuwa da cuta. Wataƙila haka ne. 46:28.062 --> 46:30.846 Kuma watakila yana aiki da hayakin guba. 46:30.846 --> 46:35.676 Sa'an nan sojojimmu za su buƙaci su sa murfin fuska da ya dace. Kuma haka suke yi da ƙwayoyin cuta; 46:35.676 --> 46:38.140 suna buƙatar samun alluran rigakafi da suka dace. 46:38.140 --> 46:43.512 Don yin hakan, muna buƙatar sanin irin abubuwan haɗari da makiyi zai iya yi... kuma wannan babban masana'antu 46:43.512 --> 46:47.080 ne! Ka yi tunanin duk abubuwan da za ka iya tunani da kake buƙatar kare kanka daga su. 46:47.080 --> 46:52.461 Bincike mai tsawo, kwangiloli da yawa na bincike, akwai kuɗi mai yawa da za a samu. Cibiyoyi na bincike suna fitowa 46:52.461 --> 46:56.362 a ko'ina, duk ana ba su kuɗi ne daga kasafin kuɗin tsaro. 46:56.362 --> 47:00.261 Don haka hakan ya kasance yana faruwa tsawon shekaru da dama. 47:00.261 --> 47:11.140 Cutar mura ta alade Ina da labarai anan na tsawon sa'a ɗaya da rabi game da faɗakarwar ƙarya daban-daban na WHO. 47:11.140 --> 47:13.011 Zazzabin tsuntsaye, zan shawo kansa cikin sauri sosai. 47:13.011 --> 47:14.785 Mista Stöhr ya bayar da hidimomi na musamman a wannan fanni. 47:14.785 --> 47:19.511 An riga an samu miliyoyin mutuwa, in ji shi a Geneva, a matsayin shugaban WHO. 47:19.511 --> 47:26.930 Sai cutar mura ta alade ta iso a shekarar 2009, kuma a lokacin ne na shiga. A Mexico, mutane 200 suna yaƙi don rayuwarsu. 47:26.930 --> 47:28.935 Yaya mutane za su kasance jahilai idan suna karanta jarida? 47:28.935 --> 47:30.714 Mutane 200 suna yaƙi don rayuwarsu. 47:30.714 --> 47:31.640 Wannan ba shi da ma'ana. 47:31.640 --> 47:33.414 Suna ci gaba da fafutuka don rayuwarsu. 47:33.414 --> 47:37.180 Tuni mutane 68 sun mutu a Mexico. 47:37.180 --> 47:40.047 Ka san cewa wasu miliyoyin mutane suna zaune a can? 47:40.047 --> 47:41.260 Abin ban mamaki ne sosai. 47:41.260 --> 47:46.913 Kuma wannan shi ne Mista Ferguson. Ya kasance mai matuƙar aiki a 'yan shekarun nan. Waɗannan su ne 47:46.913 --> 47:49.880 zane-zanensa. A zahiri, nawa ne adadin shari'o'in? 47:49.880 --> 47:52.000 Sun sami shari'u 300 daga baya. 47:52.000 --> 47:56.556 An ma riga an rubuta lamura 600 a asibitocin Mexico. 47:56.556 --> 48:00.760 Sun gudanar da gwaje-gwaje waɗanda suka nuna sakamako mai kyau a cikin mutanen da ke tari. 48:00.760 --> 48:02.206 Sai suka same ta. 48:02.206 --> 48:08.273 Kuma gwaje-gwajen sun kasance na H1N1. Don haka mura ce ta alade. Kuma sun yi tabbatacce. 48:08.273 --> 48:09.873 Ba komai ba ne. 48:09.873 --> 48:12.939 Miliyoyin mutane suna zaune a can. 48:12.939 --> 48:15.189 Kuma an yi hakan ne ta kamfani mai suna Veratect. 48:15.189 --> 48:18.456 Na duba takardun da suka ba ni a lokacin. 48:18.456 --> 48:20.790 An kammala shi. Ka duba. 48:20.790 --> 48:27.656 Kuma sun san cewa tsofaffi suna da antijaroli saboda sun riga sun kamu da H1N1 a shekarun 1970. 48:27.656 --> 48:30.911 Sannan suka yi gwaji ga tsofaffi kuma har yanzu sun sami antibodi. 48:30.911 --> 48:33.861 Sai suka same su suka ce, ai, akwai shari'u 600 tuni. 48:33.861 --> 48:40.199 Sannan Ferguson ya ɗauki duk jiragen da suka tashi daga Mexico, wato teburin da ke bayansa, ya ninka su da 48:40.199 --> 48:45.640 adadin lamura, sannan ya samu tsarin yaduwa. Kuma wannan ne annobar da aka gabatar wa WHO. 48:45.640 --> 48:50.545 Sa'an nan Mrs Chan ta ce, oh, yanzu akwai annoba. 48:50.545 --> 48:51.640 Eh, mura ta alade ce. 48:51.640 --> 48:54.898 Amma babu kwangiloli kwata-kwata. 48:54.898 --> 49:02.723 Mista Sarkozy ya kasance a Mexico tun kafin wannan ya fara, yana ba da kuɗi ga shirin rigakafi na Sanofi. 49:02.723 --> 49:06.015 Don haka an shirya komai, kamar yadda aka saba. 49:06.015 --> 49:11.408 Wannan shi ne yarjejeniyar Faransa, wadda ke cewa idan WHO ta ayyana annoba, to dole ne 49:11.408 --> 49:14.515 jihohi su biya, kuma yarjejeniyar za ta fara aiki. 49:14.515 --> 49:19.036 Ba su damu ko kadan ba cewa sun ƙone ko sun lalata alluran rigakafin bayan haka. 49:19.036 --> 49:21.929 Sun samu biliyan 18. 49:21.929 --> 49:25.225 Kuma sun canza ma'anar, kawai suka cire rashin lafiya mai tsanani. 49:25.225 --> 49:31.062 Wadannan duk batutuwa ne da ba sai na sake maimaita muku ba... Wannan ya faru ne a Majalisar Turai. Duk waɗannan mutane ne masu 49:31.062 --> 49:35.198 cin hanci da rashawa da suka yanke shawara a kwamitin ƙwararru, kuma dukansu suna da alaƙa 49:35.198 --> 49:37.070 da masana'antar magunguna. Mun gano duk wannan. 49:37.070 --> 49:40.029 Grifin Sifeniya Ana kiran ta koyaushe Grifin Sifeniya. 49:40.029 --> 49:45.331 Shin kun san cewa a wancan lokacin, a shekarar 2019, ba a san wata ƙwayar cuta ba kwata-kwata? 49:45.331 --> 49:48.940 Ba su san komai ba, babu wani littafi game da mura ta Sifen. 49:48.940 --> 49:51.998 Wannan ya fara ne kawai a shekarar 1960. 49:51.998 --> 49:54.065 Sun ce mura ce ta watsa ta intanet. 49:54.065 --> 50:01.698 Sannan a shekarar 2000, ba da jimawa ba kafin annobar farko ta fara, a wani wuri cikin kankara a Alaska, 50:01.698 --> 50:05.383 an tono mutanen da suka mutu sakamakon mura ta Sifen. 50:05.383 --> 50:12.696 Sannan suka yi gwajin PCR na H1N1. Sannan kuma akwai mura ta Spain, kuma dukansu suka 50:12.696 --> 50:16.420 kasance waɗanda cutar H1N1 ta rutsa da su. 50:16.420 --> 50:18.056 Wannan ya kasance a duk faɗin duniya. 50:18.056 --> 50:20.490 Dukkansu sun mutu a lokaci guda. 50:20.490 --> 50:21.660 Wannan lokaci ne matuƙar muni. 50:21.660 --> 50:24.985 Sun kuma gudanar da gwaje-gwaje na alluran rigakafi na farko a can. 50:24.985 --> 50:28.580 Alluran rigakafin mura ta kwakwalwa, ina tsammani. Sannan suka kashe mutane. 50:28.580 --> 50:29.460 Sa'an nan mutane suka yi yunwa. 50:29.460 --> 50:30.425 Sa'an nan suka kamu da tarin fuka. 50:30.425 --> 50:34.352 Sai aka cunkoso su tare da pneumoniya. Sai suka rasa abin ci. 50:34.352 --> 50:37.002 Mutane da yawa sun mutu saboda dalilai daban-daban. 50:37.002 --> 50:40.402 Tabbas an samu mummunan yawan mutuwar da ta wuce kima. 50:40.402 --> 50:47.604 Amma amfani da hakan don gaya mana cewa wata ƙwayar cuta mai haɗari ce ta jawo duk wannan a wancan 50:47.604 --> 50:51.450 lokacin ba shi da ma'ana. Gaskiya ba shi da ma'ana. 50:51.450 --> 50:54.984 Wannan ya kammala jawabin Dr. Wolfgang Wodarg. 50:54.984 --> 51:02.817 A cewar Dr Wodarg, haɗarin gaske ba ya fitowa daga ƙwayoyin cuta, amma daga ikon WHO na ayyana su. 51:02.817 --> 51:09.967 Waɗannan cututtuka da aka fayyace, hanyoyin gano cuta, annobobi da hanyoyin magani. 51:09.967 --> 51:20.402 Daga wannan mahangar, yarjejeniyar annoba ta WHO da gyare-gyaren Ka'idojin Lafiya na Duniya suna da matuƙar muhimmanci. 51:20.402 --> 51:32.080 Wannan za a gabatar don amincewa a Taron Majalisar Lafiya ta Duniya na 77 a Geneva daga 27 ga Mayu zuwa 1 ga Yuni 2024. 51:32.080 --> 51:42.093 Za a daidaita ikon WHO na yin ma'anoni, a tsara shi a duniya baki ɗaya, kuma a sanya shi zama dole bisa doka ga dukkan ƙasashe. 51:42.093 --> 51:48.295 A wannan lokaci, ya dace mu tuna kalaman rufe na lauya na Switzerland Philipp Kruse. 51:48.295 --> 51:55.528 A lokacin wani laccar da ya gabatar a ranar 7 ga Fabrairu 2024 a Lichtenstein, ya ce haka: 51:55.528 --> 52:05.472 "Ina so kada in sake yin karin wa'azi, sai dai wannan ilimi ya yadu a cikinku, ku watsa shi, kuma ku fara 52:05.472 --> 52:10.990 tattaunawa a tsakaninku, tare da abokanku da sanannunku." 52:10.990 --> 52:16.705 Kuma lokacin da wannan batu a ƙarshe ya isa inda ya dace, wato majalisar dokoki. 52:16.705 --> 52:35.786 – Abin da na faɗa anan ya dace a wurin, kuma a can ne ake yanke shawara.