WEBVTT 00:00.086 --> 00:03.849 Heiko Schöning o senola morero oa botlokotsebe o ka morao ho seoa se secha. 00:03.849 --> 00:08.556 Ho a makatsa kamoo lefuba le etsoang le tumme kateng mehleng ena. 00:08.556 --> 00:12.280 Na re se re ntse re lokisetsoa sena ke liketsahalo tse fapaneng? 00:12.280 --> 00:18.660 Likhathaleng tsa litsebi, lihlopha tse itseng tsa basebetsi li ntse li tobana le taba ea lefuba ka ho eketsehileng. 00:18.660 --> 00:24.390 BioNTech e phatlalalitse hore e se e ntse e sebetsa ka matla mochineng o mocha oa lefuba. 00:24.390 --> 00:28.261 Hape hape, boqhekanyetsi bo ntse bo lokisoa, jwaloka ka Covid. 00:28.261 --> 00:33.796 Jwale tse bitswang "ditlamo tse lwantshang dikokwanahloko" di tla fanwa ka tsona jwalo ka di-antibiotic! 00:33.796 --> 00:39.023 Ho ya ka Ngaka Schöning, "meriana e thibelang dikokoana-hloko" e baka tshenyo e pharalletseng ka maleng. 00:39.023 --> 00:41.790 Libaktheria tse ngata tse molemo lia bolaoa. 00:41.790 --> 00:48.100 Tabeng ena, lefuba kapa lefu lefe kapa lefe le ka phekolehang le ka ba kotsi haholo. 00:48.100 --> 00:55.090 Sefuba sa mafu se latelang se reriloeng se lokisoa ka matla a feletseng ke mekhatlo ea botlokotsebe e tsebahalang. 00:55.090 --> 01:01.599 Heiko Schöning e ne e le mookameli e moholo oa tsa bongaka k'hamphaning ea biotech e sebetsanang ka ho khetheha le thuto ea 01:01.599 --> 01:06.140 sesole sa 'mele, a etella pele setsi sa univesithi sa theknoloji ea bongaka, hape e ne e le hlooho 01:06.140 --> 01:08.823 ea setsi sa liphuputso sa likonteraka tsa meriana. 01:08.823 --> 01:14.495 Heiko Schöning e ne e le eena feela motho lefatšeng ea ileng a lemosa sechaba ka seoa se 01:14.495 --> 01:17.616 neng se reriloe ke linokoane bakeng sa 2020. 01:17.616 --> 01:21.120 Schöning o boletse baetsadibe le difeme esale pele. 01:21.120 --> 01:25.283 Mme ke sona hantle se etsahetseng ka sewa sa coronavirus. 01:25.283 --> 01:31.990 Heiko Schöning o akarelitse bopaki e le mongoli oa buka ea "GAME OVER: COVID-19 | ANTHRAX-01". 01:31.990 --> 01:39.950 Buka e kenyeletsa temoso ea Schöning ea 2019 mabapi le ente e qobelloang le seoa se reriloeng, e nang le DVD e e tsamaeang. 01:39.950 --> 01:47.211 Puisanong le Kla.TV ka la 30 Tšitoe 2023, o hlahisitse bopaki ba seoa se seng se reriloeng. 01:47.211 --> 01:51.316 Lekhetlong lena, se ne se tla bakoa ke libaktheria. 01:51.316 --> 01:55.543 Heiko Schöning o senola morero oa botlokotsebe o ka morao ho seoa se secha. 01:55.543 --> 02:02.550 Tšabo e ncha ha e sa tla bakoa ke livaerase tse kang coronavirus, empa ho ka etsahala hore e bakoa ke libaktheria. 02:02.550 --> 02:07.292 Kalafo e ncha ea bohata ke liente tse fokolang le liantibiotiki tse ngata tse fetotsoeng ka liphatsa tsa lefutso 02:07.292 --> 02:09.830 tse hlaselang libaktheria tsa rona tse molemo tsa mala. 02:09.830 --> 02:14.136 Le batho ba phetseng hantle ba tla qobelleha hape ho noa meriana e belaetsang. 02:14.136 --> 02:19.879 Schöning o bolela esale pele hore tlhaselo ena ho microbiome ea tlhaho ea batho e tla 02:19.879 --> 02:23.316 qala lefatšeng ka bophara ka 2025, ha e le pele. 02:23.316 --> 02:29.323 Ho tloha ka nako eo, litokisetso tse amanang le tlhahiso tseo a li sibollotseng li lokela hore ebe li felile. 02:29.323 --> 02:33.356 Lifeme tse khonang ho hlahisa libetsa tsa baeloji ke tsona tsa bohlokoa. 02:33.356 --> 02:37.263 Morero o mocha oa botlokotsebe o amang libaktheria le li-antibiotic o phatlalalitsoe 02:37.263 --> 02:39.616 ka sebopeho sa buka ka nako e nepahetseng. 02:39.616 --> 02:42.383 Na ho tla paka hape hore Heiko Schöning o nepile? 02:42.383 --> 02:45.989 Kapa tlhokomediso ea hae e tla nkoa ka botebo ka lekhetlong lena? 02:45.989 --> 02:53.040 Puisanong ea hae, Heiko Schöning o hlalosa meaho le mekhoa e sebelisoang ke baqapi ba ka morao ho mafu a seoa a reriloeng: 02:53.040 --> 02:58.010 Mohato oa pele: Ho phatlalatsoa ketsahalo ea tšenyo e hasanang. 02:58.010 --> 03:03.964 Mohatong oa bobeli, ho thehoa letsoalo le ho behelloa meeli, e le feela ho fana ka seo ho thoeng 03:03.964 --> 03:07.243 ke pholoso e le 'ngoe feela mohatong oa boraro. 03:07.243 --> 03:12.350 Lenaneong lena, re hlahloba hore na ho se ho na le bopaki ba ketso e joalo. 03:12.350 --> 03:15.843 Sena se kenyeletsa ditemohisiso tsa diketsahalo tsa jwale. 03:15.843 --> 03:23.330 Na re se re ntse re lokisetsoa boemo bo joalo ke liketsahalo tse fapaneng, ho fihlela bo qala kannete? 03:23.330 --> 03:29.454 Re fumane bopaki bo itseng bo khahlang mme re lokisitse lenaneo lena e le mofuta oa tekanyo ea seoa se 03:29.454 --> 03:33.950 latelang se reriloeng se phatlalalitsoeng ke Heiko Schöning. 03:33.950 --> 03:41.776 Ketsahalo eo ho thoeng e baka tshenyo e ka shebahala jwang, mme na ho se ho na le mehato ya boitokisetso e bonahalang? 03:41.776 --> 03:48.078 Ka Tšitoe 2023, ho ile ha fumanoa ketsahalo e le 'ngoe ea lefu la mokoetla, kapa TB ka 03:48.078 --> 03:52.096 bokhutšoanyane, Univesithing ea California, Davis. 03:52.096 --> 03:57.276 Sena se ile sa susumetsa univesithi ho qala ho latela batho ba kopaneng le mofu. 03:57.276 --> 04:01.783 WHO e arabetse hang-hang tabeng ena e le 'ngoe: 04:01.783 --> 04:08.090 O ngotse hore batho ba milione e le 1.3 ba hlokahetse ka lebaka la lefu la matheba ka 2022. 04:08.090 --> 04:14.510 BioNTech e boetse e phatlalalitse hore e se e ntse e sebetsa ka matla moenting o mocha oa lefuba. 04:14.510 --> 04:19.336 Morero ona o tsheheditswe ka ditjhelete ke Motheo wa Bill & Melinda Gates, hara ba bang. 04:19.336 --> 04:26.648 Leha ho le jwalo, pele sewa se rerilweng sa maemo a lefatshe ka bophara se ka "rekisetswa" setjhaba se 04:26.648 --> 04:31.180 seholo, tlhokomediso e hloka ho phahamisiwa esale pele. 04:31.180 --> 04:36.169 Na ho na le matšoao a temoho e phahameng joalo? 04:36.169 --> 04:42.230 Makasineng a litsebi, lihlopha tse itseng tsa basebetsi tse kang lingaka, raqhasi le bo-ramahlale li 04:42.230 --> 04:45.650 ntse li tobana le taba ea lefuba ka ho eketsehileng. 04:45.650 --> 04:51.192 Lihlooho li shebane le mahlale, empa li phatlalatsa "ngongoreho" ea hore phekolo e tloaelehileng ha e sa khoneha 04:51.192 --> 04:54.723 ka lebaka la ho iphetola ha mafu hore a se ke a hlolwa. 04:54.723 --> 05:00.613 Univesithi ea Zurich e tlatselitse tlaleho ea ketsahalo e le 'ngoe e boletsoeng ka holimo ea lefuba 05:00.613 --> 05:04.960 Univesithing ea California, Davis, ka maikutlo a latelang: 05:04.960 --> 05:09.544 "Ho sa natsoe lilemo tsa ente e pharalletseng ka liente tse tloaelehileng khahlanong le lefu la mahlaku , 05:09.544 --> 05:13.890 lefu la mahlaku le ntse le le le leng la mafu a tšoaetsanoang a bolaeang ka ho fetisisa. 05:13.890 --> 05:21.300 Ka lebaka la tšusumetso ea seoa se ntseng se tsoela pele sa COVID-19 ho fumanoeng le kalafong ea mafu a khohlela ea lidiba, 05:21.300 --> 05:25.620 palo ea mafu e lebelletsoe ho nyoloha haholo lilemong tse tlang. 05:25.620 --> 05:32.173 Mmoho le ho ata ha lefu la Mycobacterium tuberculosis le sa utlweng meriana e mengata (MDR-TB), lefu la TB ke e nngwe ya 05:32.173 --> 05:37.688 diphephetso tse kgolo ka ho fetisisa tsa bophelo bo botle lefatsheng ka bophara, lefu le ka feliswang 05:37.688 --> 05:43.436 feela ka leano le letjha le le sebetsang haholoanyane la ente kgahlanong le mehladisane ya TB. 05:43.436 --> 05:50.035 Kaha taba ea TB e se e buuoa khafetsa matsatsing ana, motho a ka ipotsa hore na lihlopha tsa bohlokoa 05:50.035 --> 05:53.763 tsa litsebi li tsebisoa kapa li "lokisoa" esale pele. 05:53.763 --> 06:00.164 Sena se boetse se kenyeletsa liketsahalo tse khethehileng, tse kang Seboka sa bobeli sa Kliniki sa Lefu la 06:00.164 --> 06:08.060 Phefumoloho sa Mokhatlo oa Jeremane oa Mafu a Tšoaetsanoang (DGI) ka la 3 le la 4 Mots'eanong 2024 Frankfurt am Main. 06:08.060 --> 06:12.993 "Empa ke hobaneng ha re tsepamisitse maikutlo ho lefu la matheba lenaneong lena?" e ka nna ya ba potso eo 06:12.993 --> 06:15.310 bashebelli ba bang ba elellang ba ka ipotsang yona. 06:15.310 --> 06:21.263 Ka sebele ho na le mafu a mang le likokoana-hloko tse ka bang 'tšoanelehang' bakeng sa seoa sa lefatše. 06:21.263 --> 06:26.396 Hoa makatsa kamoo lefuba le etsoang le tumme kateng hona joale. 06:26.396 --> 06:34.243 Ho feta moo, TB ha se lefu le sa tsejweng ho hang, mme e bakile tshabo ho batho ba bangata nakong e fetileng. 06:34.243 --> 06:39.538 Papiso pakeng tsa nalane ea lilemo tse fetang lekholo tse fetileng le boemo ba seoa bo 06:39.538 --> 06:43.130 reriloeng hona joale e senola likamano tse makatsang. 06:43.130 --> 06:49.573 Ka mohlala, sekhahla sa mafu a sifo sa matšoafo se ile sa fihla sehlohlolong nakong kapa nakoana ka mor'a mafu 06:49.573 --> 06:55.416 a maholo a seoa a ileng a latela seo ho thoeng ke sefuba sa Spain kapa sa Russia sa mehleng eo. 06:55.416 --> 07:02.736 Kajeno, ho tsejwa hore sekgahla sa mafu a feberu ya Spain se ile sa etellwa pele ke letsholo le leholo la ente. 07:02.736 --> 07:05.250 Kla.TV e se e tlalehile ka sena . 07:05.250 --> 07:08.110 Ho etsahetse'ng nakong ea seoa sa Covid? 07:08.110 --> 07:13.510 Ho ile ha etswa ente e akaretsang. Batho ba bangata haholo bao ho neng ho thwe ba kula ka 07:13.510 --> 07:17.036 Covid ba ne ba na le nyumonia e mpe ya baktheria. 07:17.036 --> 07:25.109 Lefu le tsebahalang la baktheria la tuberculosis le bakwa ke dikokwanahloko tse atisang ho hlasela matshwafo. 07:25.109 --> 07:30.036 Ka nako tse ding tse fokolang, ditho tsa lymph, lera la matšoafo, dipitso kapa ditho tse ding di a ameha. 07:30.036 --> 07:35.585 Lifiliming tsa nalane, ha se ntho e sa tloaelehang ho bona batho ba kulang ba khohlela 07:35.585 --> 07:38.756 mali, e leng ntho e neng e tiisa qetello ea bona. 07:38.756 --> 07:43.510 ... Tšabo ea lefuba e ntse e tebile ka matla mehoplong ea batho ba bangata. 07:43.510 --> 07:47.443 Kankere ea matšoafo ke seo ho tsejoang e le lefu le robetseng. 07:47.443 --> 07:51.821 Ka kakaretso, ha ho hlokahale ho tshwenyeha, ho rialo ba bang. 07:51.821 --> 07:57.336 Ka tloaelo, sesole sa mmele se atleha ho lwantsha dikokwanahloko, ke ka lebaka leo e seng 07:57.336 --> 08:00.576 bohle ba kopanang le dibaktheria ba bang bolwetse. 08:00.576 --> 08:04.276 Ba bang, leha ho le jwalo, ba lemosa ka potlako kgahlanong le lefu lena 'le bolaeang'. 08:04.276 --> 08:12.476 Matšoao a kenyeletsa ho khohlela, mokhathala le ho fufuleloa bosiu, tse ka bontšang mafu a mangata a fapaneng. 08:12.476 --> 08:18.883 Sena se se se dumella boemo ba motheo ba ho se kgonthisehe, haholoholo ho batho ba tshwenyehileng haholo. 08:18.883 --> 08:24.744 Ehlile, maikutlo ana ha a reretsoe ho nyenyefatsa ts'oaetso e kotsi haholo le e ka bolaeang ea 08:24.744 --> 08:28.510 lefuba ho batho ba nang le sesole sa 'mele se fokolang. 08:28.510 --> 08:34.400 Tsena ke matšoao feela a hore na ke hobane'ng ha lefu leo ka kakaretso le leng bonolo ho le phekola le ka tšoanelehang 08:34.400 --> 08:40.763 hantle bakeng sa seoa se reriloeng, kaha ho se ho ntse ho na le maikutlo a itseng a seng a le teng ka kelellong ea batho. 08:40.763 --> 08:47.310 Joalo ka pele, lefu la mathe, le bakoang ke libaktheria, hangata le phekoloa ka li-antibiotic. 08:47.310 --> 08:53.946 Setshwantsho sena se tlatselwa ke ntlha ya hore jwale ho na le dibaktheria tse sa utlweng meriana e mengata kapa hona ho yohle 08:53.946 --> 08:57.536 ya ho thibela mafu, ho bolelang hore meriana eo ha e sa sebetsa. 08:57.536 --> 09:02.370 Mothating ona, khefu e khutšoanyane ho hlalosa libaktheria tse phelang ka maleng a rona le 09:02.370 --> 09:05.703 litlamorao tsa ho se utloele meriana ea antibiotic: 09:05.703 --> 09:11.143 Qalong, re boletse ka puisano le Heiko Schöning mabapi le seoa sa baktheria. 09:11.143 --> 09:17.391 Ngaka Schöning o boetse a hlalosa hore, kamora tshabo e kgolo e amanang le dikokwanahloko tsa baktheria, meriana e loantshang 09:17.391 --> 09:23.550 baktheria e fetotsweng ka mokgwa wa lefutso e fanoa mme e ngolwa e le 'meriana e loantshang baktheria e seng ya setso'. 09:23.550 --> 09:25.943 Hape hape, boqhekanyetsi bo a lokisoa. 09:25.943 --> 09:32.296 Feela jwaloka ka Covid, ha phekolo ya dijini ya mRNA e ne e rekisetswa batho ba bangata e le ente. 09:32.296 --> 09:37.903 Jwale tse bitswang "ditlhare tse lwantshang dikokwanahloko" di tla fanwa ka jwalo ka diantibiotiki! 09:37.903 --> 09:43.723 Ho ka etsahala hore e rekisoe e le matlapa, joalo ka liantibiotika tse tsejoang ka tloaelo. 09:43.723 --> 09:46.363 Mona ke tlhaloso e khuts'oane: 09:46.363 --> 09:52.410 Tšebelisano-'moho ka maleng a rona, e tsejoang ka hore ke microbiome, ka bokhutšoanyane, ke kakaretso ea 09:52.410 --> 09:56.069 libaktheria le hlobo tsohle tse phelang 'meleng oa batho. 09:56.069 --> 09:59.396 Microbiome e laola tshebetso ya tshilo ya dijo. 09:59.396 --> 10:05.163 Ke senotlolo sa bophelo bo botle, hobane microbiome e boetse e koetlisa sesole sa 'mele sa ho itšireletsa. 10:05.163 --> 10:09.770 Ho na le likokoana-hloko tse molemo maleng ho feta lisele 'meleng oa motho. 10:09.770 --> 10:14.996 Ditshedi tsena di re thusa ka ho pshatla dijo tseo re di jang. 10:14.996 --> 10:20.677 Ka metsuetsi ea tsona ea molaetsa le ka seo li se lumellang kapa li se thibelang ho feta mabapi le metsoako ea motheo ea phepo, 10:20.677 --> 10:23.300 li thusa ho laola hore na re ikutloa joang le hore na re bo-mang. 10:23.300 --> 10:29.444 Haeba ho na le ho se leka-lekane mefuteng ea libaktheria tse molemo ka mpeng, 'me tse kotsi li nka matla, sena se ka baka 10:29.444 --> 10:32.876 ho se tsotelle, khatello ea maikutlo le mafu a mang a mangata. 10:32.876 --> 10:37.900 Ke ka lebaka leo ho leng bohlokoa hore na ke libaktheria life tse atang maleng. 10:37.900 --> 10:42.060 Heiko Schöning o hlalosa hore indasteri ea libetsa tsa baeloji e qetile mashome a lilemo e ntse e etsa 10:42.060 --> 10:44.863 lipatlisiso ka meralo ea liphatsa tsa lefutso tsa libaktheria. 10:44.863 --> 10:50.737 Meralo ea libaaktera tse kotsi e ile ea ntšoa e le ho kenya chefo ea tsona limeleng tse itseng 10:50.737 --> 10:53.910 tse kang letlhese, matekwane, koae le litamati. 10:53.910 --> 10:59.546 Kaha li tsoetse pele haholo – Heiko Schöning o re li "lokiselitsoe ho ba sebetsa" – ebile li hasantsoe sebakeng se 10:59.546 --> 11:02.910 sephara, li tla khona ho lematsa le ho bolaea batho ba bangata. 11:02.910 --> 11:06.183 Potso e kholo e tla hlaha: Ho ka etswa eng ka yona? 11:06.183 --> 11:11.743 Ho ya ka Ngaka Schöning, "diritibatsi tse lwantshang dikokwanahloko" di baka tshenyo e pharalletseng ka maleng. 11:11.743 --> 11:17.376 Jwaloka ka kalafo efe kapa efe e tlwaelehileng ya diantšhwa, palo e kgolo ya dibaktheria tse molemo e a bolawa. 11:17.376 --> 11:23.496 Setlolo se secha se thibelang likokoana-hloko se ka etsoa ka tsela eo hoo hoo e ka bang ha ho baktheria e ncha ea 11:23.496 --> 11:26.976 tlhaho e ka phelang ho sona, joalo ka ha ho tloaelehile. 11:26.976 --> 11:31.283 Kaha ho setse feela mefuta e le 'ngoe ea libaktheria tse hananang, ka hona matla a 'mele a 11:31.283 --> 11:33.570 batho a ho itšireletsa mafung a fokotsehile. 11:33.570 --> 11:40.840 Tabeng ena, lefuba kapa lefu le leng le le leng le ka phekolehang le ka ba kotsi haholo. 11:40.840 --> 11:45.121 Khabareng, letsoalo le feteletseng mabapi le batho ba ntshang dibaktheria tse kotsi le ka 11:45.121 --> 11:47.703 hodiswa ho isa boemong bo phahameng ka ho fetisisa. 11:47.703 --> 11:52.396 Sena, ka lehlakoreng le leng, se fana ka lebaka la bohata la ho phatlalatsa mekoallo le mekoallo ea ba sa kuleng. 11:52.396 --> 11:57.863 Indasteri ea tlhokomelo, e seng e lekotsoe ka COVID, e ka boela ea atolosetsoa ho feta. 11:57.863 --> 12:03.196 Heiko Schöning o lemosa: Li-swab tsa nko li lokela ho nkeloa sebaka ke mehlala ea mantle! 12:03.196 --> 12:07.616 Morero oa swab ea nko e ne e le ho fumana khoutu ea lefutso ea motho. 12:07.616 --> 12:12.330 Mohlala oa mantle o sebelisoa ho fumana khoutu ea liphatsa tsa lefutso ea libaktheria tse maleng. 12:12.330 --> 12:15.600 Lits'ehlahisi tse sireletsang tsa mala lia ba pepeneneng. 12:15.600 --> 12:19.330 Lik'hamphani tse etsang liteko tsena li se li ntse li sebetsa. 12:19.330 --> 12:23.303 Ke bona batsetedi ba baholo ba tshwanang ba belaellwang nyeoeng ya Corona. 12:23.303 --> 12:28.363 Hape ho na le lik'hamphani tse amanang tse shebileng matloana le likhoerekhoere tse tsoang matlong le lifofaneng. 12:28.363 --> 12:34.900 Sena se ka baka lithibelo tse sa reroang tsa sephethephethe, matlo le libaka tsa boahelani, e leng se etsang hore lithibelo 12:34.900 --> 12:38.480 tsa tokoloho li ka ekeletsoa hape ka tsela e sa reroang. 12:38.480 --> 12:41.050 " Mothating ona, re tla akaretsa ka bokgutshwane: 12:41.050 --> 12:45.210 Heiko Schöning o bolela esale pele seoa sa baktheria se bakoang ke linokoane. 12:45.210 --> 12:50.770 Schöning o senola hore na ke mang ea nts'etsang pele bokhoni ba tlhahiso bofe, hokae. 12:50.770 --> 12:54.743 O hlalosa hore mafu a sewa a reretsoeng a mofuta ona hangata a latela paterone: 12:54.743 --> 13:02.930 1. Ketsahalo e senyang, 2. Letshoso le dithibelo, le 3. Ditshebeletso tsa pholoso tse qobellang. 13:02.930 --> 13:09.249 Heiko Schöning, ngaka le ofisiri ea polokelo Mabotong a Sesole a Jeremane, o hatella hore libaktheria tse sebelisoang e le sebetsa 13:09.249 --> 13:12.490 li loketse feela ho baka tšenyo e kholo ka nako e khuts'oane. 13:12.490 --> 13:17.569 Seo ho thoeng ke pholoso, ke moriana o phetholang, ke sona se bakang tšenyo ea nako e telele. 13:17.569 --> 13:20.976 Re supa: Ho theosa ka tšabo ho ntse ho etsahala. 13:20.976 --> 13:27.403 Qalong ea 2024, ho ile ha hasana letsoalo ka baktheria ea streptococcus ea Majapane. 13:27.403 --> 13:36.236 Ka mohlala oa rona oa ho sala morao lefuba (TB), re bontša kamoo tšabo e hlohleletsoang mabapi le TB le khanyetso ea liantšiba. 13:36.236 --> 13:42.805 Re hlalosa hore na ke hobaneng ha re kgethile TB e le mohlala bakeng sa papadi e jwalo ya ho etsisa, le hore na microbiome ya 13:42.805 --> 13:47.534 rona e ka senyeha jwang e le hore e re hokahanye le ditlolo tse lwantshang dikokwanahloko, 13:47.534 --> 13:50.356 tse sa lokelang ho ferekanywa le di-antibiotic. 13:50.356 --> 13:55.810 Khabareng, ho ka phatlalatsoa lithibelo tsa motsamao, mekento le lithibelo tsa moruo. 13:55.810 --> 14:02.598 Mehlala e boletsoeng ho fihlela joale e boetse e bontša ka ho hlaka hore Heiko Schöning a kanna a ba a nepile eseng feela 14:02.598 --> 14:08.152 temosong ea hae e tobileng ea seoa se seng se reriloeng, empa hape, joalokaha a hlalosa, sena se ka 14:08.152 --> 14:11.643 etsahala ka mor'a hore baktheria e hlahisoe ka bongata. 14:11.643 --> 14:18.034 Ha e le taba ea ho jala letsoalo ho boletsoeng qalong ... ... litsebi tsohle likopanong li 14:18.034 --> 14:21.370 ne li se li ntse li phatlalatsa tšabo hohle. 14:21.370 --> 14:26.644 Ho tlatselletsa ho sena, ho na le litlaleho tse atisang tsa mecha ea litaba tse bolelang hore lefuba le malaria ke tse ling tsa 14:26.644 --> 14:30.796 mafu a tšoaetsanoang a bolaeang ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng ka bophara, hape li ntse li ata ka potlako, 14:30.796 --> 14:33.763 haholo-holo ka lebaka la phetoho ea tlelaemete e tsoelang pele. 14:33.763 --> 14:39.780 Maemong ka bobedi, kganetso ya dikhemikhale tse thibelang dikokwanahloko e bolela hore hangata dioketsi tse sebetsang 14:39.780 --> 14:43.390 tse seng di tsebahala ha di sa kgona ho sebediswa ka katleho. 14:43.390 --> 14:50.255 Le Komiti ya Boeletsi ya Mopresidente mabapi le Dibaktheria tse sa Utlweng Meriana (PACCARB) naheng ya United States e 14:50.255 --> 14:56.014 kgothaleditswe ho kenyeletsa mehato ya ho thibela le ho lwantsha ditshwaetso tse sa utlweng meriana 14:56.014 --> 15:01.943 mererong ya yona ya boitokisetso ba sewa sa mafu, le haeba sewa se latelang e le sa vaerase. 15:01.943 --> 15:09.287 Ka Mmesa 2023, Lekgotla la Dikamano tsa Kantle ho Naha (CFR) le lona le ile la tshwara seboka se nang le sehlooho se reng "Seboka 15:09.287 --> 15:13.136 sa Bophelo bo Botle sa Lefatshe ka Bophara" mabapi le sehlooho: 15:13.136 --> 15:18.969 Pholisi ea linaha tse ling ea ketso e kopanetsoeng: lithuto bakeng sa bokamoso ba bophelo bo botle ba lefatše 15:18.969 --> 15:25.680 Sebui se seng e ne e le Ramanan Laxminarayan, mothehi le motsamaisi oa One Health Trust. 15:25.680 --> 15:31.610 Bakeng sa ho nolofatsa, re tla bitsa Monghali Laxminarayan 'Lax' karolong e setseng ea sengoloa sena. 15:31.610 --> 15:36.563 "Lax" o hlaloselitse bankakarolo hore seoa se seng se ne se le monyetla o moholo. 15:36.563 --> 15:42.980 Ho feta moo, boitshireletso ba dikokwanahloko kgahlanong le meriana ke kotsi e totobetseng le e teng hona jwale bakeng sa 15:42.980 --> 15:49.616 bophelo ba ha jwale, e leng ntho – mme jwale le ele hloko – e seng e kene le kelellong ya dinaha tse ngata mabapi le sewa. 15:49.616 --> 15:56.836 O pheha kgang ya hore mashome a dilemo a ho ja nama a bakile kotsi e kgolo ya ho se mamelle di-antibiotic: 15:56.836 --> 16:05.215 "Kahoo ha ke nahane hore ho sa le kapele hore re nke taba ena ka botebo, hobane mofuta ona oa tlhahiso ea protheine ea liphoofolo 16:05.215 --> 16:11.190 o ka 'na oa re beha kotsing e kholo ka ho fetisisa mabapi le seoa se latelang, e ka ba 'bird 16:11.190 --> 16:14.790 flu' kapa ka sebele boits'ireletso ba liente. 16:14.790 --> 16:21.036 Qetellong, nka rata ho bolela hore hangata re tsepamisa maikutlo haholo ho mafu a bakoang ke vaerase ha ho tluoa tabeng ea 16:21.036 --> 16:26.924 boitokisetso ba seoa, empa ha rea lokela ho lebala hore nakong e fetileng, mafu a bakoang ke libaktheria – ebang ke 16:26.924 --> 16:32.396 seoa sa liphiri kapa kholera – e ne e le tsona tse bakileng boholo ba mafu a seoa lefatšeng ka bophara. 16:32.396 --> 16:39.976 Mme le leng la mabaka a hore ha re sa tobana le sewa se sengata sa baktheria ke hobane di-antibiotic di a sebetsa. 16:39.976 --> 16:47.832 Empa haeba li-antibiotic li se li sa sebetse, joalo ka ha ho le joalo likarolong tse ngata tsa lefatše, ho na le kotsi ea seoa sa 16:47.832 --> 16:52.947 baktheria kapa seoa sa vaerase se nang le tšoaetso ea bobeli ea baktheria se ka bang 16:52.947 --> 16:56.220 mpe ka ho tšoana, haeba e se hampe le ho feta. 16:56.220 --> 17:03.514 Hantle, ka morero oa temo ea lifofane, batho ba qetetse ba ja nama e ngata ho feta tekano, e le hore ka mor'a moo ba 17:03.514 --> 17:10.650 be le boits'ireletso khahlanong le li-antibiotic ka nama eona eo e seng e sa khone ho hlahisoa ntle le tsona. 17:10.650 --> 17:17.430 Leha ho le joalo, Monghadi "Lax", mothehi le mopresidente wa One Health Trust, e tsheheditsweng ka ditjhelete ke 17:17.430 --> 17:23.656 ba tlwaelehileng, o bonahala a na le tsebo e tebileng ka sewa sa bokamoso le megare e bakang mafu. 17:23.656 --> 17:30.540 Mona ke tse ling hape tsa liphatlalatso tsa boralitaba tse ka etsang hore ho be le tšabo e akaretsang kelellong e tebileng: 17:30.540 --> 17:38.466 Mantaha, 27 Pulungoana 2023: Stockholm – Lipetlele tsa Greece li tobane le mathata a ntseng a eketseha a libaktheria 17:38.466 --> 17:42.290 tse hananang le liente tse ngata tsa ho loantša mafu. 17:42.290 --> 17:47.693 "Hoo e ka bang kotara ea baahi ba lefatše e tšoaelitsoe ka sekhukhu ke likokoana-hloko tsa lefu la mahlaku, batho ba 17:47.693 --> 17:53.743 limilione tse 10.6 ba tšoaetsoa ke lefu lena selemo se seng le se seng 'me hoo e ka bang limilione tse 1.3 baa shoela lona." 17:53.743 --> 17:58.583 Batho ba ka bang dimilione tse hlano lefatsheng ka bophara ba hlokahala selemo se seng le se seng ka lebaka la ditshwaetso 17:58.583 --> 18:03.843 tse sa utlweng meriana e thibelang dikokwanahloko, mme ho lebelletswe hore palo ena e imenne habedi ka selemo sa 2050. 18:03.843 --> 18:08.189 Ka lilemo tse ngata, palo ea batho ba tšoaelitsoeng ke lefu la mathe le mafu a lona e ile ea fokotseha. 18:08.189 --> 18:10.970 Leha ka butle, lefatshe le ne le ntse le tswela pele. 18:10.970 --> 18:14.740 Leha ho le jwalo, ka dilemo tse pedi, lefu la sekgohola le ntse le kgutla. 18:14.740 --> 18:17.276 Palo ea bafu e ntse e eketseha hape lefatšeng ka bophara. 18:17.276 --> 18:23.403 Borasaense le lingaka ba bangata ba botsa ka letsoalo: Ho tla etsahala'ng hona joale? jj. 18:23.403 --> 18:28.552 Lenane la lihlooho tse joalo le ka atolosoa haholo, empa bohle rea tseba hore na mecha ea rona ea litaba e 18:28.552 --> 18:34.923 ikamahanyang le maemo e na le boqapi bo bokae ha ho tluoa tabeng ea ho hasa mehopolo e amanang le seoa har'a sechaba. 18:34.923 --> 18:40.310 Bopaki bo eketsehileng ba seoa se reriloeng – ntlha ea boraro: pholoso 18:40.310 --> 18:44.780 ... Bill Gates o ikemiseditse ho boloka mafu a sewa e le taba e ka sehloohong, jwalo ka ha a 18:44.780 --> 18:47.336 boletse ditlalehong tse fapaneng tsa phatlalatso: 18:47.336 --> 18:53.466 "Boterorisi ba baeloji le phetoho ea tlelaemete ke litšokelo tse kholo tse latelang kamora seoa sa mafu," ho bolela Gates, 18:53.466 --> 18:59.629 eo, joalokaha Schöning a ngola, ka sebele a seng a na le litharollo letsohong ka matsete a hae k'hamphaning ea Vedanta. 18:59.629 --> 19:03.743 Empa Gates ha se eena feela ea senolang mehato e latelang lenaneong. 19:03.743 --> 19:09.896 Sengolwa sebakeng sa marang-rang sa WEF se bolela ka "Mafu X" a sa tsejweng: 19:09.896 --> 19:16.863 Ke kokwanahloko eo re e-s'o e tsebe, empa rea tseba hore e teng. 19:16.863 --> 19:23.370 Ka nako e tšoanang, BBC e tlaleha ka liphuputso tsa ente bakeng sa "Lefu X" le sa tsejoeng. 19:23.370 --> 19:29.672 Tsena li etsahetse Porton Down, hantle sebakeng seo, laboratori ea Engelane e tsebahalang hampe ka mosebetsi oa 19:29.672 --> 19:35.523 eona oa ntoa ea lik'hemik'hale le ea baeloji, e hlalositsoeng ka botlalo libukeng tsa Schöning. 19:35.523 --> 19:40.809 Moprofesa Harries, Mookameli e Moholo oa Mokhatlo oa Tšireletso ea Bophelo oa UK (UKHSA), o ikarabellang bakeng 19:40.809 --> 19:45.669 sa lilaboratori tsena, o bua ka boeena a re: "Ho hlakile hore Covid ha se ketsahalo e ikemetseng." 19:45.669 --> 19:51.250 Porton Down, e leng se seng sa ditsi tse patisaneng haholo tsa dipatlisiso tsa saense naheng ya United 19:51.250 --> 19:56.740 Kingdom, e ipehetse sepheo sa ho 'thibela sewa se latelang ha se sa qala', ho ya ka Uncut News. 19:56.740 --> 20:03.345 Setsi sena se secha se fumaneha mahaeng a Wiltshire, Great Britain, mme ke e 'ngoe ea libaka tse fokolang 20:03.345 --> 20:10.636 lefatšeng tse hlomeletseng ho etsa lipatlisiso ka tse ling tsa livaerase le libaktheria tse kotsi ka ho fetisisa. 20:10.636 --> 20:18.006 Leha ho le jwalo, setsi se setjha sa dipatlisiso tsa ente se fetisitse tlhokomelo ya sona ho dipatlisisong tsa "Mafu a X", e 20:18.006 --> 20:23.831 leng lentswe le sebediswang ke WHO e le sebaka sa polelo bakeng sa lefu le eso tsejwe ke saense ya 20:23.831 --> 20:27.356 bongaka, le tlang ho makatsa lefatshe ka ho feletseng. 20:27.356 --> 20:33.080 Ho qotsitsoe hape Prof. Harries ke Uncut News: 20:33.080 --> 20:40.135 Re re e bile ketsahalo e kholo ka ho fetisisa ea bophelo bo botle ba sechaba lilemong tse lekholo, empa ha ke nahane 20:40.135 --> 20:46.620 hore ho na le ea rona ea lumelang hore ho tla nka lilemo tse ling tse lekholo hore seoa se latelang se hlaha. 20:46.620 --> 20:52.746 Mme e le mohlala wa ho qetela wa mehato ya boitokisetso, ha rea lokela ho lebala Kopano ya Selemo le 20:52.746 --> 20:56.283 Selemo ya WEF ka la 17 Pherekhong selemong sena Davos. 20:56.283 --> 20:59.700 'Muelli oa molao Bahner o ngotse maikutlo a latelang: 20:59.700 --> 21:05.343 "Bolwetse X" ho lebelletswe hore bo tla bolaaya batho ba bangata ka makgetlo a 20 ho feta sewa sa 21:05.343 --> 21:08.823 coronavirus, ho ya ka websaete ya WEF ya Klaus Schwab. 21:08.823 --> 21:15.216 Lethathamo la libui feela le lekane ho bontša hore na ho bapaloa papali efe mona. 21:15.216 --> 21:22.070 Motsoako o mebalabala oa WHO, WEF le baemeli ba lik'hamphani tsa meriana, le, ehlile, mecha ea bona ea phatlalatso ea boikaketsi: 21:22.070 --> 21:30.458 Moralo o ne o se o qalile lehlabuleng la 2023, mme ho ne ho dumellanwe hore "Mofets'e X" o motjha o tla hlaha o 21:30.458 --> 21:38.563 tla ba kotsi ka makgetlo a 20 ho feta COVID-19 mme o ka nka maphelo a batho ba ka bang dimilione tse 50. 21:38.563 --> 21:48.117 Ka hona, Lekhotla la Ketsamolao la US le fetisitse Molao oa Mafu a X oa 2023 ka la 5 Phuptjane 21:48.117 --> 21:53.576 2023, o hlalosang mehato ea phekolo e hlokahalang. 21:53.576 --> 22:00.903 Lik'hamphani tsohle tsa meriana tse tummeng le litsebi tse ka sehloohong esale li sebetsa 'moho ntoeng e khahlanong 22:00.903 --> 22:08.136 le lefu la sekhobo, le ho batla liente tse ling tse amohelehang habonolo le mekhoa e meng ea phepelo ea tsona. 22:08.136 --> 22:14.043 WHO e phatlalalitse hore e tla "ngola kgaolo ya ho qetela nalaneng ya lefuba." 22:14.043 --> 22:23.710 Ngaka Tereza Kasaeva, Motsamaisi oa Lenaneo la Lefatše la TB la WHO, le eena o labalabela ho nka karolo boitekong ba pholoso: 22:23.710 --> 22:31.085 Re na le boitlamo bo matla bo nang le lipakane tse totobetseng, bo entsoeng ke lihlooho tsa naha le mmuso polelong ea lipolotiki 22:31.085 --> 22:37.135 ea kopano ea bobeli ea maemo a holimo ea Machaba a Kopaneng mabapi le lefu la ho hlohlona, 'me bo fana ka 22:37.135 --> 22:41.263 matla a maholo a ho potlakisa ntoa khahlanong le lefu lena. 22:41.263 --> 22:48.986 (...) Re hloka hore bohle ba kenye letsoho ho etsa hore pono ea ho felisa lefuba e be ntho ea nnete. 22:48.986 --> 22:54.351 Taba ea hore "ho sebetsa kaofela" e hlile e bolela MOTHO E MONG LE E MONG e bonahala ho tsoa 22:54.351 --> 22:57.270 ho ba kentseng letsoho ho "TB Vaccine Pipeline". 22:57.270 --> 23:03.840 Lena ke lenane la bafuputsi bao, ka lebaka la tshehetso e kgolo ya ditjhelete, ba fihletseng maemo a hodimo patlisisong ya ente 23:03.840 --> 23:09.169 ya TB, ebang ke diyunivesithi, dikoporasi tsa poraefete le dikhamphani tsa meriana, kapa 'batho ba rona 23:09.169 --> 23:12.176 bao re ba ratang ba fanang ka seatla se bulehileng'. 23:12.176 --> 23:15.816 Linaha tse nang le tšusumetso lik'honthinenteng tse hlano li emetsoe. 23:15.816 --> 23:19.586 Ba nang le chelete e ngata e hlokahalang le ho hong ho "bohlokoa" hoo ba ka ho kenyang ho 23:19.586 --> 23:21.650 tsoa ka lehlakoreng la saense baa amoheloa. 23:21.650 --> 23:33.183 Ho latela tbvi.eu , ho tloha ka Pherekhong 2024, lenane le na le liente tse 22 tse mekhahlelong e fapaneng ea nts'etsopele. 23:33.183 --> 23:40.230 Mona o ka bona dihlopha tse hajwale di thathamisitsweng ho TB Vaccine Pipeline. 23:40.230 --> 23:43.450 Mona ke mehlala e meraro feela e tsoang lethathamong la merero e tlang: 23:43.450 --> 23:49.383 Univesithi ea Oxford e ntse e etsa lipatlisiso ka ente ea aerosol e hlokang feela hore e hōlisisoe. 23:49.383 --> 23:56.556 Ka khopolo, sena se ka fafatsoa libakeng tse futsanehileng; tšebeliso ea sona e bonolo ebile se mamelloa hantle. 23:56.556 --> 24:01.003 Hlokomela! Na sena ha se re hopotse liketsahalo tse tšoanang tsa ho fafatsa ka pente? 24:01.003 --> 24:06.029 BioNTech, e tsheheditsweng ka ditjhelete ke Bill le Melinda Gates, e ntse e etsa diphuputso tsa pele 24:06.029 --> 24:08.303 hodima batho ba lekolwang, ho kenyeletswa le Mannheim. 24:08.303 --> 24:15.181 Mona, o ka leka ente e ncha ya TB mRNA ya BioNTech ho Clinical Research Services (CRS) bakeng 24:15.181 --> 24:18.756 sa tefello ya ditshenyehelo e ka bang €3,000. 24:18.756 --> 24:25.574 CRS ha e tsebise ba ka bang bankakarolo hore sena se kenyelletsa theknoloji ea mRNA, empa e mpa e e bitsa feela 24:25.574 --> 24:29.580 "ento e ncha e ntseng e lekoa khahlanong le lefu la sekhobo". 24:29.580 --> 24:37.356 Ho tsebahala hape hore BioNTech esale e leka liente tse khahlanong le boits'ireletso ba likokoana-hloko (AMR) ho tloha ka 2015. 24:37.356 --> 24:39.883 Lenane ha le fele. 24:39.883 --> 24:47.436 Ha o ntse o batlisisa haholoanyane, ho hlaka le ho feta kamoo borasaense bana ba sebedisanang mmoho ka bophara ba lefatshe. 24:47.436 --> 24:54.070 Ka nako ena, re ne re se re sekametse ho ea hole le ho feta le ho pheta-pheta marang-rang le meaho eohle, joalokaha ho 24:54.070 --> 24:57.630 hlalositsoe ke ngaka le mongoli Heiko Schöning bukeng ea hae. 24:57.630 --> 25:04.342 Leha ho le jwalo, ka lebaka la nako, re tla itshwarella feela ho bua ka puisano kapa buka ya hae e ntjha, moo a bolelang mabitso 25:04.342 --> 25:07.596 le ho supa ka botlalo mabapi le leqheka la morabe la sewa. 25:07.596 --> 25:16.252 O qotsa meaho ea tlhahiso, ho fana ka mohlala o le mong feela, joalo ka ea National Resilience, e atolositsoeng haholo ebile e 25:16.252 --> 25:22.710 na le hantle mofuta oa litanka tse hlokahalang bakeng sa ho holisa libaktheria tse hananang le 25:22.710 --> 25:26.463 lithibela-mafu le ho hlahisa chefo ea libaktheria. 25:26.463 --> 25:31.570 Ho ipapisitsoe le limela tse tšoaelitsoeng le tse fetotsoeng liphatsa tsa lefutso, tsena li ka hlahisa chefo 25:31.570 --> 25:36.383 kapa meriana e folisang chefo ka bongata bo boholo, li ipatile tlas'a lebitso la "antibiotics". 25:36.383 --> 25:41.736 Theknoloji ea tlhahiso ea limela tse fetotsoeng liphatsa tsa lefutso e ne e se e loketse ka molao bakeng 25:41.736 --> 25:44.563 sa liente tsa coronavirus ho tloha ka Phuptjane 2020! 25:44.563 --> 25:50.826 Leha ho le jwalo, bukeng ya pele ya Schöning, GAME OVER, ho ile ha pakoa hore senokoane Dr Richard Tubb o ne a na le 25:50.826 --> 25:56.616 dikamano le dikhamphani tsa tlhahiso tsa K-Bio (eo pele e neng e le Kentucky BioProcessing) le MEDICAGO. 25:56.616 --> 26:04.103 Ka lebaka leo, leha ente e ne e amohetswe, MEDICAGO e ile ya kwalwa ka kgutso mme ho ile ha lahleha di-bilione tsa phaello! 26:04.103 --> 26:07.440 Hona ke katleho e kgolo bakeng sa Enlightenment. 26:07.440 --> 26:17.643 Lik'hamphani tse rekang tse kang National Resilience li tsetela haholo theknolojing ea lifeme, ka libaka tsa tlhahiso tse 26:17.643 --> 26:22.863 fetang leshome United States, Canada le tse ling tse ngata. 26:22.863 --> 26:29.016 Schöning o boetse o bolela mabitso a kang Rahul Singhvi, CEO oa National Resilience . 26:29.016 --> 26:36.902 Buka ea Attack on the Microbiome e hlalosa "sehlopha se ka sehloohong" sa National Resilience se nang le phihlello ea 26:36.902 --> 26:41.603 matsete a libilione 'me se hahiloe hoo e ka bang ho tloha qalong. 26:41.603 --> 26:47.263 Susan Desmond-Hellman oa Gates Foundation ke motsamaisi moo. 26:47.263 --> 26:52.303 Chris Darby o dutse pela hae e le motsamaisi wa CIA. 26:52.303 --> 26:59.988 Boholo ba batsamaisi ba National Resilience ha ba na kamano e tobileng le tlhahiso ea bioteknoloji, hobane ke bo-ramabanka, 26:59.988 --> 27:07.883 ba belaelloang ka bokhukhuni kapa basebetsi ba CIA ba nang le maqhama le khoebo e seng molaong ea libetsa le lithethefatsi. 27:07.883 --> 27:14.621 Mothating ona, ho latela Heiko Schöning, mang kapa mang ea nang le kelello e tloaelehileng o lokela ho ipotsa hore na ke 27:14.621 --> 27:21.036 hobane'ng ha National Resilience joale e ntse e haha bokhoni bo boholo haholo ba tlhahiso lefatšeng ka bophara! 27:21.036 --> 27:26.330 Nakong ea seoa sa coronavirus, lik'hamphani tsa tlhahiso li ile tsa tšehetsoa haholo ka lichelete ke GAVI, 27:26.330 --> 27:30.976 'me joale CARB-X e latela mokhoa o tšoanang bakeng sa libaktheria, ho ngola Schöning. 27:30.976 --> 27:35.116 Ho hlakile hore ntho e tšoanang e etsahala hape. 27:35.116 --> 27:43.336 Sefuba sa mafu se latelang se reriloeng se lokisoa ka matla ho tsoa mahlakoreng 'ohle ke mekhatlo ea botlokotsebe e tsebahalang. 27:43.336 --> 27:45.903 Hape, kakaretso e khutšoanyane: 27:45.903 --> 27:51.363 Likopanong tse fapaneng, ho ntse ho phehisana mehopolo ka seoa se latelang se reriloeng. 27:51.363 --> 27:55.650 Re lemositsoe hore phetoho ea tlelaemete e tla tlisa mafu a macha a seoa. 27:55.650 --> 28:00.636 Hobane re ja nama e ngata haholo, boitshireletso ba dikokwanahloko bo a eketseha. 28:00.636 --> 28:04.935 Litlaleho tse ling tsa boralitaba mabapi le libaktheria tse hananang le liantibiotiki li 28:04.935 --> 28:07.676 kenella mehoplong ea batho e le sesosa sa letsoalo. 28:07.676 --> 28:10.883 Empa pholoso e se e ntse e hlahisoa. 28:10.883 --> 28:14.653 Lichelete tse ngata haholo li ntse li tšeloa liente tsa TB tsa mRNA, tse ha e le hantle 28:14.653 --> 28:16.616 e leng liphekolo tsa liphatsa tsa lefutso. 28:16.616 --> 28:20.342 Chefo ea libaktheria e hlahisoa ka bongata ho tsoa limeleng tse fetotsoeng liphatsa tsa 28:20.342 --> 28:22.543 lefutso e le seo ho thoeng ke meriana e folisang. 28:22.543 --> 28:29.696 Ho ya ka Heiko Schöning, sena se tla rekiswa e le dipilisi kapa dihlahiswa tse tshwanang, se ikgakantse e le di-antibiotic. 28:29.696 --> 28:34.843 Hobane batho ba bangata ba nang le tsebo ba ka qala ho belaella ka ente. 28:34.843 --> 28:41.676 Qetello: Hore na e tla ba Mycobacterium tuberculosis kapa kokwanahloko e qhibilihisitsoeng e tsoang Arctic e tla 28:41.676 --> 28:49.608 phatlalatsa seoa se latelang se reriloeng – ha ho na taba. A re se ke ra itumella ho khelosoa ho tsepamiseng maikutlo ho linokoane 28:49.608 --> 28:53.416 ho tloha qalong, joalokaha Heiko Schöning a boletse ka nepo: 28:53.416 --> 28:58.416 "... na ke hloka ho nwa di-antibiotic hona jwale, kapa ha ke hloke ho di nwa?" 28:58.416 --> 29:02.480 Qalong, ho ile ha hlaha mekha e 'meli e nang le lipuisano tse ts'oanang tse tsosang 29:02.480 --> 29:04.976 khang, tse kang hore na ho enteloe kapa che. 29:04.976 --> 29:11.476 Nakong e fetileng, metheo ea karohano, qheqhetho, le leano la arola 'me u buse e ile ea raloa libakeng tse ngata. 29:11.476 --> 29:14.223 Ka hona, ha rea lokela ho inehela tshabong le letshabong. 29:14.223 --> 29:17.876 Se lebale botlokotsebe bo hlophisehileng. 29:17.876 --> 29:23.283 Re lokela ho pepesa merero le theknoloji ea bona phatlalatsa. 29:23.283 --> 29:29.250 E le hore dintlha tse tharo, e leng ketsahalo e kotsi, letshoso le pholoso, di se ke tsa makatsa mang kapa mang hape. 29:29.250 --> 29:38.290 Ka ho pepesa mekhoa le meaho ena, baetsi ba eona ba ka sehloohong le balekane ba bona, merero ea botlokotsebe e ka sitisoa!