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Mutane suna da sauƙin a yaudare su kuma a
sarrafa su lokacin da aka cusa musu tsoro gaba ɗaya.

3
00:00:06,368 --> 00:00:11,452
A yau, ta hanyar ƙirƙirar barazanar yaƙin duniya ko masifar
sauyin yanayi, ana jefa dukkan al'umma cikin

4
00:00:11,452 --> 00:00:17,440
yanayin hipnozis na taro, har ma da shanyewar jiki
sakamakon girgiza, don haka ana mayar da su marasa ƙarfi.

5
00:00:17,440 --> 00:00:25,893
Ana iya tilasta wa al'umma da tsoro ya addabe ta karɓar
dokoki mafi laifi, ciki har da kwace haƙƙoƙi, kamar yadda ya

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00:00:25,893 --> 00:00:30,940
riga ya faru a lokacin annobar coronavirus da aka shirya.

7
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An sanyata mutane da tsoron ƙarshen duniya, sai suka sha ko dai
umarnin banza kamar yadda ake sanya murfin ƙura a

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koda yaushe a wancan lokacin – ko dokokin dumama
banza da suka sa haya gidan zama ya yi tsada a yau.

9
00:00:46,180 --> 00:00:52,314
Fim ɗin hujja mai zuwa, "Mass Psychosis", wanda ke bayyana
waɗannan dabarun yaki na tunani masu sarkakiya da ake amfani

10
00:00:52,314 --> 00:00:59,520
da su kan ɗan adam ta hanyar amfani da annobar coronavirus
a matsayin misali, ya fi dacewa a yau fiye da kowane lokaci!

11
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Kalmar haɗe-haɗe "psychosis" tana nufin munanan matsalolin
tunani inda waɗanda abin ya shafa ke rasa alaƙa da gaskiya.

12
00:01:07,500 --> 00:01:14,220
Idan waɗannan alamun suka bayyana a cikin babban
rukuni na mutane, ana kiran hakan "mass psychosis".

13
00:01:14,220 --> 00:01:20,502
Tsawon ƙarni, manyan masu iko sun ƙirƙiri kuma sun yi amfani da
wannan rashin lafiyar damuwa lokacin da suke son

14
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gabatar da tsarin mulkin danniya, domin ne kawai a
ƙarƙashin sihiri na ƙarya mutane ke yarda su mika hakkokinsu.

15
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A yau, tsoron da ake buƙata don wannan
galibi kafofin watsa labarai ke haifarwa.

16
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Amma ta yaya waɗannan masu mulkin danniya na gaba za su iya sake
fasalin tunanin ɗan adam ta yadda zai yi aiki akasin muradunsa?

17
00:01:36,960 --> 00:01:43,529
Amsar tana fitowa ne daga ilimin halayyar ɗan adam, wanda ya
ƙirƙiri kalmomi kamar "wanke kwakwalwa", "sarrafa tunani"

18
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da kuma, a matsayin mafi tsanani, "menticide" – kashe tunani.

19
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Hanyoyin Ivan Pavlov: Mabudin samun nasarar dasa ra'ayiIvan
Petrovich Pavlov likita ne kuma masanin halayyar jiki na Rasha

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wanda, ta hanyar gwaje-gwajen horarwa da ya yi
nasara a kansu da karnuka, ya nuna cewa ana iya

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sake tsara tunani da halayen karnuka da mutane.

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Domin gwaje-gwajen sa na kare, abin da ya ke buƙata
kawai shi ne kararrawa, abincin kare, kare, da lokaci.

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Bakun kare mai yunwa kullum yana zubar da ruwa idan ya ga abinci.

24
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Pavlov sai ya busa kararrawa duk lokacin da ya ciyar da kare.
Bayan maimaitawa da yawa, kare ya yi

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daidaitawa har cewa jin karar kararrawa kawai ya sa
bakinsa ya fara zubar da ruwa, ko da babu abinci.

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Pavlov ya yi imani cewa za a iya
siffanta tunanin ɗan adam ta hanya makamanciya.

27
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Ya ɗauki mutane a matsayin dabbobi, kodayake sun fi ci gaba
kaɗan, amma a asali har yanzu dabbobi ne da za a iya horar

28
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da su ta hanyar abubuwan motsa su – kuma wannan ra'ayi na
ɗan adam ya kasance na shugabannin Soviet a wancan lokacin.

29
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Saboda haka, Pavlov ya samu gagarumar karfin
gwiwa bayan 'yan Soviet sun karɓi iko kuma aka ba

30
00:03:02,637 --> 00:03:06,880
shi izinin ci gaba da gwaje-gwajensa a kan mutane.

31
00:03:06,880 --> 00:03:13,026
A shekarar 1919, Vladimir Lenin ya ce a wata
tattaunawa da Pavlov, kuma ina ambata: "Ina so jama'ar

32
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Rasha su bi tsarin tunani da martani na kwaminisanci."

33
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Ana iya gyara mutane da kuma
siffanta su zuwa abin da muke so su zama.

34
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Babban burin tsarin kwaminisanci shi ne sauya dabi'ar ɗan adam.

35
00:03:26,060 --> 00:03:32,128
Kuma binciken Pavlov ya samar da
tushen ka'ida don cimma wannan burin.

36
00:03:32,128 --> 00:03:39,712
Hanyoyin Pavlov an tsara su musamman don ginshiƙin akidar
Marx – sake ilimantarwa da sake shirya halayen ɗan adam.

37
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A al'ada, tunani mai tsabta yana samar da garkuwa mai kariya daga
irin wannan tasiri, amma ta hanyar gajiya da aka haifar

38
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da gangan, rauni na jiki da damuwar tunani, gwaje-gwajen
sun karya ruhin mutum kuma sun kashe tunanin hankali.

39
00:03:54,752 --> 00:03:58,249
Ana iya sa wa mutane masu hankali ra'ayi –
za a iya ma cewa an horar da su – da sauƙi

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kamar yadda ake yi wa masu tunani mai sauƙi.

41
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Wanke kwakwalwa, azabar tunani da ikirarin ƙarya

42
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Wanke kwakwalwa da ƙaryatattun ikirarin da yake haifarwa bai
kamata a ɗauke shi cikin tunanin zamanin tsakiyar

43
00:04:12,742 --> 00:04:19,400
Turai ba, kamar lokacin farautar mayu, inda wanda ake
azabtarwa ya amsa komai kawai don dakatar da azabar jiki.

44
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Maimakon haka, wata dabara ce mai zurfi ta koyarwa ta tsari da
matsin lamba don sa mutum ya canza ra'ayinsa ya kuma

45
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zargi kansa, da nufin rushe muhimman halaye da
fahimtar gaskiya na mutumin da maye gurbinsu da sababbin.

46
00:04:34,400 --> 00:04:42,380
Likitankiya kuma masanin halayyar Danmaka Joost Meerloo ya
ƙirƙiri kalmar "menticide," wadda ke nufin kashe tunani.

47
00:04:42,380 --> 00:04:46,368
Ana iya kuma cewa: kisan tunani mai tsabta.

48
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Duk da haka, wannan tsohuwar laifi da aka
yi wa hankali bai samu ingantaccen tsari da

49
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ƙarin gyara ba sai a cikin ƙarni na ashirin.

50
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Mabukata na irin wannan tsoratarwa ta tunani a ƙarshe
sun yi ikirarin karya, waɗanda kansu suka yi imani da

51
00:05:02,516 --> 00:05:06,175
su, kuma suka amsa laifukan da ba su taɓa aikatawa ba.

52
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Bidiyon da ke gaba yana bayyana irin yadda aka yi amfani da ko
aka gwada wannan tsoratarwa ta tunani a sansanin gidan yari.

53
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An yi amfani da wannan tsoratarwa ta tunani
ko kuma an gwada ta a sansanin gidan yari:

54
00:05:19,091 --> 00:05:21,504
Mataki na 1:

55
00:05:21,504 --> 00:05:27,081
Da farko, an gaji da waɗanda abin ya shafa,
galibi ba ta hanyar tsanantawar tashin hankali na

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jiki ba, sai dai ta yunwa, sanyi, keɓewa da tsoro.

57
00:05:31,424 --> 00:05:37,984
An kuma yi amfani da maski masu takura
numfashi, misali a sansanin gidan yari na Guantanamo.

58
00:05:37,984 --> 00:05:43,966
Tambayoyi marasa iyaka da hana bacci sun haifar da
gajiya mai tsanani da cikakkiyar rashin bege, har suka

59
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kai ga matakin da masu wanke kwakwalwa suke son cimma.

60
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Faduwar wanda abin ya faru da shi yawanci tana faruwa kwatsam.

61
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Meerloo ya rubuta game da wannan mataki, kuma ina
ambata: "Kamar dai kwatsam ya koma miƙa wuya da tabbaci."

62
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Daga wannan lokaci, a cikin kalmomin nazarin tunani,
wani superego mai cin gajiyar wasu yana rayuwa a

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00:06:06,302 --> 00:06:10,912
cikin zuciyar mutum, yana magana da muryar sabon ubansa.

64
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Wannan mika wuya kwatsam tsari ne na rashin sani kuma na motsin
rai ne kawai, kuma zai iya haifar da abin da

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ake kira "Stockholm syndrome", inda wanda
laifi ya shafa ke jin tausayin mai aikata laifin.

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Mataki na 2:

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00:06:29,723 --> 00:06:37,400
Bayan rushewar, an karanta ƙaryar ikirari sau da yawa,
ta haka aka saka ta cikin kwakwalwar wanda abin ya shafa.

69
00:06:37,400 --> 00:06:47,200
An kuma gabatar da ƙarin hujjoji da dalilai don sa labarin ya
zama abin gaskiya gwargwadon iko, ko da yake duka ƙarya ce.

70
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Mataki na 3:

71
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Yanzu wanda ake kara zai iya yin
ikirarin karya ya kuma zargi wasu.

72
00:06:55,200 --> 00:07:01,566
Ɗaya daga cikin misalai (daga cikin da yawa) shi ne Frank H.
Schwable, wani babban jami'i a Rundunar

73
00:07:01,566 --> 00:07:09,060
Sojojin Ruwa ta Amurka wanda ya faɗi hannun
'Yan Kwaminis na China a lokacin Yaƙin Koriya.

74
00:07:09,060 --> 00:07:14,677
Bayan watanni da dama a cikin tsare, ya
bayyana – cikin cikakken bayani – cewa Amurka na

75
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aikata laifukan yaki na kimiyyar halittu a Koriya.

76
00:07:18,400 --> 00:07:28,320
Da ya koma Amurka, ya kare kansa a gaban kotun soja, yana
cewa, kuma ina ambata: "Kalman nawa ne, amma tunanin nasu ne."

77
00:07:28,320 --> 00:07:35,872
Ya janye shaidarsa ya kuma bayyana
hanyoyin wanke kwakwalwa da aka yi masa.

78
00:07:35,872 --> 00:07:40,096
Duk da haka, ba kowa ne ke da juriya
ta tunani iri ɗaya da Schwable ba.

79
00:07:40,096 --> 00:07:47,712
Kusan kashi ɗaya cikin uku na sojojin Amurka da Sinawa suka
kama a matsayin fursuna sun zama ƙwararrun 'yan kwaminisanci.

80
00:07:47,712 --> 00:07:52,384
Wanke kwakwalwar dukan al'umma

81
00:07:52,384 --> 00:07:58,880
Kamar yadda zai yiwu a shigar da tunani na waje cikin mutum
a tsari, haka ma zai yiwu a yi hakan cikin babbar ƙungiya.

82
00:07:58,880 --> 00:08:07,200
Domin al'umma tana kunshe da mutane da za a iya
sarrafawa ta hanyar saka musu shakku, rashin tabbas da tsoro.

83
00:08:07,200 --> 00:08:15,523
A cikin wani labari na 1969 a jaridar Die Zeit, masanin halayyar
ɗan adam na Czech Ivo Planava (an haife shi a 1934) ya

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00:08:15,523 --> 00:08:24,268
bayyana hanyoyi daban-daban da ake amfani da su don cire
mutumci daga mutane da ƙungiyoyi cikin tsari kamar haka:

85
00:08:24,268 --> 00:08:29,721
A cewar Planava, al'umma gaba ɗaya a
ƙarƙashin mulkin kama-karya tana shiga rashin

86
00:08:29,721 --> 00:08:33,620
sha'awa (bayanai) game da abubuwan da ke faruwa.

87
00:08:33,620 --> 00:08:40,096
Wadannan mutane marasa sha'awa ba su da ikon
yanke shawara da gangan da bin buruka da

88
00:08:40,096 --> 00:08:43,900
suka wuce samun abin dogaro na yau da kullum.

89
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Wannan rashin kulawa na iya faruwa ko dai, kamar
yadda aka bayyana, ta hanyar fashewar hankali

90
00:08:50,277 --> 00:08:54,820
kwatsam, ko kuma ta hanyar a hankali na watsi da kai.

91
00:08:54,820 --> 00:09:01,037
Ana cewa wannan hanyar sannu a hankali, ta dogon lokaci, ta rushe
tunani tana da tasiri sosai kuma mai ɗorewa,

92
00:09:01,037 --> 00:09:07,360
musamman idan mutanen da aka yi musu irin
wannan sarrafawa suna zaune a cikin yanayi guda.

93
00:09:07,360 --> 00:09:14,290
A wannan bambanci, abubuwa masu daidai muhimmanci sune
tsananin jin laifi – wato zargin kai – da kuma wasa da bege.

94
00:09:14,290 --> 00:09:21,029
Sau da yawa ana ba mutane bege ga wani abu –
wanda daga baya bai tabbata ba – domin a sa su

95
00:09:21,029 --> 00:09:25,700
kasance marasa sha'awa, kada su tashi su yi tawaye.

96
00:09:25,700 --> 00:09:29,880
Kwatanta da manufofin "corona" na
yanzu a nan abin birgewa ne sosai.

97
00:09:29,880 --> 00:09:38,208
A nan ma, gwamnati tana aiki a tsari tare da
alkawarin ceto idan talakawa kawai za su yi wannan ko wancan.

98
00:09:38,208 --> 00:09:46,700
Yayin da "sake-ilimi" na mutum ɗaya ke hana hulɗa da duniya
ta waje, ana sarrafa sadarwa a cikin manyan ƙungiyoyin mutane.

99
00:09:46,700 --> 00:09:51,168
– a yau muna fuskantar wannan ta hanyar
kafofin watsa labarai masu daidaitawa.

100
00:09:51,168 --> 00:09:56,780
Yawan yada ƙarya yana haifar da tasiri biyu masu akasin juna:

101
00:09:56,780 --> 00:10:04,733
Ɗaya daga cikin ƙungiyoyin ya kamu da rashin kulawa, ya
zama marar damuwa, yayin da ɗayan ƙungiyar – ƙarama – ta nuna

102
00:10:04,733 --> 00:10:10,100
adawa tare da sha'awar gano gaskiyar da ke bayan yaɗa ƙarya.

103
00:10:10,100 --> 00:10:19,173
Mafi kyawun yanayi ne don raba al'umma sosai, wadda a da
take rayuwa cikin lumana, kuma hakan na faruwa ne yanzu!

104
00:10:19,173 --> 00:10:23,624
Zanen Tilastawa na Biderman da Matakan "Corona"

105
00:10:23,624 --> 00:10:30,601
Albert D. Biderman, masanin zamantakewa a Rundunar Sojin Sama ta
Amurka, ya bayyana a cikin "Zanen Tilastawa" dabarun

106
00:10:30,601 --> 00:10:37,660
azabtarwa na kasar Sin da Koriya da ake amfani da su don
sake ilimantar da fursunonin yaki na Amurka cikin tsari.

107
00:10:37,660 --> 00:10:43,616
A cewar Biderman, manyan abubuwa uku
na wannan sune: dogaro, rauni da tsoro.

108
00:10:43,616 --> 00:10:49,334
Hanya takwas daban-daban na "ƙananan hanyoyin azabtarwa", waɗanda
ke da alaƙa sosai, suna mayar da mutanen da suka

109
00:10:49,334 --> 00:10:54,560
dogara da kansu ta fuskar tunani zuwa mabiya
masu biyayya da tsarin mulkin kama-karya ke buƙata.

110
00:10:54,560 --> 00:11:01,632
Mu duba waɗannan ka'idoji takwas dalla-dalla mu kuma
kwatanta su da matakan da ake ɗauka yanzu kan cutar coronavirus!

111
00:11:01,632 --> 00:11:04,554
Hanyoyin tilastaccen wanke kwakwalwa bisa
ga Albert Biderman Hanyar 1: Keɓewa /

112
00:11:04,554 --> 00:11:06,440
tilastaccen maimaituwa / hana jin abubuwan hankali

113
00:11:06,440 --> 00:11:14,760
Ta hanyar zaman gidan yari gaba ɗaya ko na rukuni, fursunoni sun
rasa duk tallafin zamantakewa kuma ba su ƙara iya kare kansu ba.

114
00:11:14,760 --> 00:11:19,313
Dole ne ka kasance koyaushe kana da abin yi,
ba ka samu isasshen motsa jiki ba, kuma

115
00:11:19,313 --> 00:11:23,520
kullum kana bin irin wannan tsari mai gundura.

116
00:11:23,520 --> 00:11:27,660
Kulle-kullen coronavirus da
ƙa'idodin tazara suna da iri ɗaya tasiri.

117
00:11:27,660 --> 00:11:33,886
An soke al'adu, wasanni da al'adun iyali, kuma da tsawon
lokacin da keɓewa ta daɗe, sannan mummunan sakamakon ga

118
00:11:33,886 --> 00:11:38,528
lafiyar jiki da tunanin waɗanda abin ya shafa zai ƙara tsananta.

119
00:11:38,528 --> 00:11:43,700
Matsalolin lafiyar kwakwalwa sun ƙaru sosai a
lokacin kulle-kulle, musamman tsakanin yara.

120
00:11:43,700 --> 00:11:45,200
Hanyar ta biyu: Mallakar fahimta

121
00:11:45,200 --> 00:11:49,728
Lura za ta iya mai da hankali ne kawai kan gaggawar nan take.

122
00:11:49,728 --> 00:11:52,940
An toshe sauran abubuwan da za su ja hankali daga wannan.

123
00:11:52,940 --> 00:12:00,392
An sa fursunoni cikin duhu ko haske mai ƙarfi, amma waɗannan
wa'azai na dindindin da maimaita ƙarya da ƙa'idodi akai-akai,

124
00:12:00,392 --> 00:12:05,024
waɗanda ake nufin su zama a zukatansu, sun yi tasiri iri ɗaya.

125
00:12:05,024 --> 00:12:08,083
Shin wannan ba ya tunasar da mu ci gaba da
cunkoson lambobi marasa iyaka game da

126
00:12:08,083 --> 00:12:10,260
"lamuran" coronavirus a kafofin watsa labarai ba?

127
00:12:10,260 --> 00:12:16,304
Kuma, tabbas, ƙoƙarin da ke ƙaruwa na toshe duk
muryoyin adawa da hana su isa ga jama'a, ba tare da

128
00:12:16,304 --> 00:12:20,448
la'akari da yadda ake daraja da girmama ƙwararru ba.

129
00:12:20,448 --> 00:12:27,660
Hanyar 3: Jawo gajiya, raunana
Tabbas, mutane suna gajiya a wani lokaci.

130
00:12:27,660 --> 00:12:32,320
Masu azabtarwa sun yi juyin aiki, amma fursuna bai iya ba.

131
00:12:32,320 --> 00:12:37,694
Yunwa, cututtuka da aka haifar, rashin bacci
da tsawon tambayoyi wasu ne daga cikin hanyoyin

132
00:12:37,694 --> 00:12:41,568
da aka yi amfani da su don gangan jawo gajiya.

133
00:12:41,568 --> 00:12:43,460
Kamanceceniya da coronavirus:

134
00:12:43,460 --> 00:12:48,391
Bayan shekara ɗaya da rabi na yaɗa ƙarya ba
tare da hutu ba, da yawa sun riga sun miƙa wuya

135
00:12:48,391 --> 00:12:51,560
kuma sun bar labarin gwamnati ya shiga zukatansu.

136
00:12:51,560 --> 00:12:56,200
Sun gaji da shi kawai... kuma ta
wata hanya za ka iya fahimtar hakan!

137
00:12:56,200 --> 00:13:02,112
Kun riga kun kai ga yanayin rashin
kulawa da Ivo Planava ya bayyana.

138
00:13:02,112 --> 00:13:04,529
Hanyar 4: Barazanar

139
00:13:04,529 --> 00:13:11,821
Masu azabtarwa sun yi amfani da barazanar kisa, warewa
marar iyaka da tsarewa a gidan yari, da kuma barazanar

140
00:13:11,821 --> 00:13:16,660
kai wa iyalansu hari, domin sanya tsoro da ƙuncin rai.

141
00:13:16,660 --> 00:13:24,864
Tsoron da aka ƙirƙira na kamuwa da coronavirus ne kawai
ya sa muka amince da matakan da 'yan siyasa suka ɗauka.

142
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An gaya wa yara cewa za su jefa kakanninsu cikin
haɗari idan suka ziyarce su har ma suka rungume su.

143
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A gaskiya, tun a bazarar shekarar 2020 ya riga ya
bayyana cewa yawan mutuwa daga sabon ƙwayar coronavirus

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ya yi daidai da na mura ta al'ada ta kakar shekara.

145
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Duk da haka, rahotannin kafofin watsa labarai masu
salo na yaki sun ci gaba ba tare da wata matsala ba.

146
00:13:45,040 --> 00:13:53,040
Wani takardar dabarun ciki daga Ma'aikatar
Cikin Gida ta Jamus ta bayyana cewa an ƙirƙiri

147
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waɗannan tsoro ne da gangan kuma an sarrafa su.

148
00:13:58,176 --> 00:14:01,984
Hanya ta 5: Sassauci lokaci-lokaci

149
00:14:01,984 --> 00:14:09,100
Yanzu masu aikata laifi suna zama masu kirki... lokaci-lokaci.
Alheri da lada da ba a zata ba suna ƙirƙirar alaƙar

150
00:14:09,100 --> 00:14:13,340
zuciya kuma suna tabbatar da cewa fursuna ya bi ƙa'idoji.

151
00:14:13,340 --> 00:14:23,060
Suna tada fatan ingantuwar halinsa – fatan da ba a saba cika
ba, amma waɗanda ke ruɗa shi kuma suke sa shi jin baƙin ciki.

152
00:14:23,060 --> 00:14:25,760
Wannan ma ya yi kama da abin da muka sani, ko ba haka ba?

153
00:14:25,760 --> 00:14:31,700
Rufewar ƙasa eh – rufewar ƙasa a'a, wannan
ƙa'ida – wancan ƙa'ida, kuma ana hango sauƙi.

154
00:14:31,700 --> 00:14:35,136
Makoni kaɗan ne kawai suka rage, sai mu gama...

155
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Sau da yawa ana daga fatan cewa ba da
jimawa ba za mu iya komawa ga al'ada.

156
00:14:39,960 --> 00:14:43,424
Wannan wani ɓangare ne na dabarun tunani!

157
00:14:43,424 --> 00:14:50,856
Hanyar 6: Nuna "ikon komai" da "sanin komai" An shawo
kan fursuna cewa duk wata ƙoƙarin juriya ba shi da

158
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amfani, cewa shi ƙasa ne kuma zai kasance haka har abada.

159
00:14:57,184 --> 00:15:04,000
Daidai da Corona: Tashin hankalin 'yan sanda da aka yi wa masu
zanga-zanga ya nuna rinjayen karfin jiki na iko na gwamnati.

160
00:15:04,000 --> 00:15:10,827
Ko ma jami'in musamman na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya kan azabtarwa,
Nils Melzer, ya yi gargaɗi, kuma ina ambata: "Tashin hankali na

161
00:15:10,827 --> 00:15:15,467
'yan sanda na ƙaruwa a duniya baki ɗaya kuma
yana halaka amincewar jama'a, zaman lafiya

162
00:15:15,467 --> 00:15:18,272
na zamantakewa, haɗin kai da dimokuraɗiyya."

163
00:15:18,272 --> 00:15:23,648
Gwamnatoci dole ne su daina ɗaukar
mutanensu a matsayin abokan gaba!

164
00:15:23,648 --> 00:15:28,463
Hanya ta 7: Rushewa . Kasancewa gaba ɗaya a
ƙarƙashin jinƙai na wani yana halaka duk

165
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wata fata cewa tawaye zai samu wani sakamako.

166
00:15:31,200 --> 00:15:34,880
Wannan yana rage fursuna zuwa matakin yaro ko dabba.

167
00:15:34,880 --> 00:15:41,222
Masu azabtarwa suna cimma wannan ta hanyar
hukunci mai kunyatarwa, muhalli mai datti, zagi da yin

168
00:15:41,222 --> 00:15:46,688
dariya, ko hana fursuna samun kowane keɓantawa.

169
00:15:46,688 --> 00:15:54,995
Maskin kansu kunya ce ta gaske, sannan kuma akwai
gwaje-gwaje, waɗanda da yawa ke ganin su matuƙar rashin daɗi.

170
00:15:54,995 --> 00:16:01,120
China har ta kai ga ɗaukar swab na dubura
daga 'yan ƙasar Japan da ke shigowa ƙasar.

171
00:16:01,120 --> 00:16:06,880
Zagi ko yin dariya ga mutanen da ba sa
yin rigakafi abu ne na yau da kullum.

172
00:16:06,880 --> 00:16:15,360
Kuma yaya tasirin ƙoƙarin jan hankalin
mutane su yi rigakafi da bratwurst ko burger?

173
00:16:15,360 --> 00:16:19,264
Ko hakan bai tunatar da kai karnukan Pavlov
ba, waɗanda bakinsu ke malalar ruwa duk lokacin

174
00:16:19,264 --> 00:16:23,104
da agogo ya yi karar don nuna lokacin ciyarwa?

175
00:16:23,104 --> 00:16:27,556
Hanyar 8: Aiwatar da ikirarin banza

176
00:16:27,556 --> 00:16:31,380
Fursunonin dole ne su bi ƙa'idodin tsari
marasa ban sha'awa kuma marasa amfani.

177
00:16:31,380 --> 00:16:39,328
Wannan ya sanya su saba aiwatar da umarnin
masu mulkinsu, ko da kuwa ba su da ma'ana.

178
00:16:39,328 --> 00:16:43,280
Matakan marasa amfani sun kasance abin yau
da kullum tun farkon abin da ake kira annoba.

179
00:16:43,280 --> 00:16:49,261
Alal misali, dole ne a kiyaye mafi ƙarancin tazarar lokacin yin
rajista a filin jirgin sama, sai ga waɗannan fasinjojin suna zaune

180
00:16:49,261 --> 00:16:52,832
kusa da juna a cikin jirgin sama 'yan mintuna kaɗan daga baya.

181
00:16:52,832 --> 00:16:57,120
Na tabbata za ku iya tunanin ƙarin misalai
da yawa nan take, ƙaunatattun masu kallo!

182
00:16:57,120 --> 00:17:02,220
Manufar masu tsara wannan abu mai sauƙi ce:
bai kamata mu yi tunani ba, bai kamata mu

183
00:17:02,220 --> 00:17:04,520
tambayi komai ba, sai dai mu koyi biyayya.

184
00:17:04,520 --> 00:17:07,264
Alamar gama gari ta mulkin kama-karya!

185
00:17:07,264 --> 00:17:15,220
Karshe zuwa yanzu: Yana bayyana cewa an cika dukkan maki
takwas na wannan "zane na tilastawa" a batun coronavirus.

186
00:17:15,220 --> 00:17:20,080
Ta yaya ake kafa ikon gwamnati mai mulkin danniya?

187
00:17:20,080 --> 00:17:27,160
Tambayar ita ce: Ta yaya za ku sa mutanen da suka saba da
'yanci da dimokuradiyya su sake watsi da muhimman hakkokinsu?

188
00:17:27,160 --> 00:17:31,456
Ta yaya za a iya mayar da mutane masu 'yanci su
zama 'yan ƙasa a ƙarƙashin tsarin mulkin danniya?

189
00:17:31,456 --> 00:17:38,560
Abin baƙin ciki, an riga an yi hakan sau da yawa a tarihi,
kuma a yanzu ana ci gaba da wannan ƙoƙari a duniya baki ɗaya.

190
00:17:38,560 --> 00:17:43,980
Wannan hauka ta taron jama'a da aka haifar da
gangan wadda aka bayyana a sama ita ce mabuɗin wannan.

191
00:17:43,980 --> 00:17:51,180
A cewar masanin addini Arthur Versluis, mulkin danniya shi
ne "alamar zamani ta cikakken iko na gwamnati da aka tsakiya,

192
00:17:51,180 --> 00:17:55,420
wanda aka haɗa da kawar da haƙƙin ɗan adam na kowane mutum."

193
00:17:55,420 --> 00:18:02,812
Al'umma ta kasu kashi biyu: masu mulki, waɗanda aka ɗaga su
zuwa matsayi kusan kamar na alloli, da talakawa, waɗanda suka

194
00:18:02,812 --> 00:18:06,976
zama masu dogaro a ƙarƙashin wannan abin da ake kira "elite".

195
00:18:06,976 --> 00:18:12,300
Dukkansu suna sabawa dabi'ar ɗan adam, domin masu mulki ma 'yan
adam ne masu yiwuwar kuskure, kuma juya al'umma zuwa

196
00:18:12,300 --> 00:18:20,040
mabiya za a iya cimma ne kawai ta hanyar ruɗani makamancin
yadda muke ganin martanin mutumin da ke fama da schizophrenia.

197
00:18:20,040 --> 00:18:27,968
Mataki na farko koyaushe shi ne ya shuka tsoro, wanda ke
da matuƙar tasiri a cikin raƙuman tsoratarwa na tunani.

198
00:18:27,968 --> 00:18:34,367
Meerloo ya rubuta, kuma ina ambata: "Kowace guguwa ta tsoro tana
bayyana tasirinta da ƙarfi fiye da ta baya bayan

199
00:18:34,367 --> 00:18:39,860
ɗan dakatawa, saboda mutane har yanzu ba su da
kwanciyar hankali saboda abin da ya faru a baya."

200
00:18:39,860 --> 00:18:46,492
Kwarin gwiwa na ci gaba da raguwa, kuma tasirin tunani
na kowace sabuwar kamfen na yaɗa ƙarya yana ƙara

201
00:18:46,492 --> 00:18:51,328
ƙarfi; yana isa ga jama'a da aka riga aka raunana tunaninsu.

202
00:18:51,328 --> 00:18:56,420
A lokaci guda, yaɗa ƙarya yana taimakawa ruɗar tunanin jama'a.

203
00:18:56,420 --> 00:19:02,740
Ana yada bayanan ƙarya game da tushen
barazanar da yanayin rikicin cikin tsari.

204
00:19:02,740 --> 00:19:07,632
A zamanin intanet, ana nufa da bayanai
musamman ko ma a toshe su gaba ɗaya, wato a yi

205
00:19:07,632 --> 00:19:10,800
musu tantancewa, ta hanyar ƙa'idodin lissafi.

206
00:19:10,800 --> 00:19:18,496
Dangane da abin da mai amfani ya riga ya kalla a
intanet, ana sake gabatar masa da bayanai makamancin haka.

207
00:19:18,496 --> 00:19:29,664
Saboda haka, kungiyoyin manufa daban-daban za
su iya haɓaka fahimtar gaskiya gaba ɗaya daban.

208
00:19:29,664 --> 00:19:36,874
Fasaha a matsayin abin jaraba, keɓewa a matsayin abin ƙarfafawa
Tun da yakin neman ra'ayi na zamani ya zo cikin fasaha mai jan

209
00:19:36,874 --> 00:19:42,653
hankali – wayoyin salula masu kaifin basira,
intanet, talabijin da sauransu – ana amfani da shi sosai

210
00:19:42,653 --> 00:19:45,220
kuma da sha'awa, kuma mutane da yawa sun kamu da shi.

211
00:19:45,220 --> 00:19:51,560
Kuma yana da tasiri sosai idan an
takaita hulɗar mutane da jama'a.

212
00:19:51,560 --> 00:19:59,848
Ba kowa ne ke makancewa da yaɗa ƙarya ba, shi ya sa ake
amfani da "tazarar zamantakewa" don kawar da tasirin gyaran

213
00:19:59,848 --> 00:20:04,416
da waɗanda ba a rinjaye su da ci gaba da yaɗa ƙarya ke yi.

214
00:20:04,416 --> 00:20:09,396
Joost Meerloo ya rubuta, kuma ina ambata: "Keɓewa
da maimaita abubuwan motsa hankali cikin haƙuri

215
00:20:09,396 --> 00:20:12,220
suna da muhimmanci don saukaka halayen dabbobin daji."

216
00:20:12,220 --> 00:20:15,020
Masu tsarin mulkin cikakken iko sun bi wannan ƙa'ida.

217
00:20:15,020 --> 00:20:21,840
Sun san cewa za su iya sa wa fursunonin siyasa
halin yadda suke so cikin sauri idan aka ware su.

218
00:20:21,840 --> 00:20:27,368
Idan an girgiza wata al'umma da raƙuman tsoro na
tunani na tsawon lokaci, za ta zama ba tare da bege ba

219
00:20:27,368 --> 00:20:30,500
kuma mai rauni. Mutane suna sha'awar duniya mai tsari.

220
00:20:30,500 --> 00:20:36,195
A wannan lokaci, masu mulkin danniya suna ba da
irin wannan duniya – amma a kan farashin 'yanci, a

221
00:20:36,195 --> 00:20:39,180
kan farashin ikon sarrafa rayuwar mutum da kansa.

222
00:20:39,180 --> 00:20:46,304
Da farko mutane masu 'yanci da
'yantar kansu sun koma bayi masu biyayya!

223
00:20:46,304 --> 00:20:51,507
Karya da rudani a matsayin kayan aiki masu
amfani Ana koyar da waɗanda tsarin mulkin

224
00:20:51,507 --> 00:20:54,820
kama-karya ya rinjaye su su yi ƙarya da gangan.

225
00:20:54,820 --> 00:21:01,319
Ci gaba da jin saƙonnin ƙarya da gangan ke
canza hanya akai-akai yana rikita tunanin hankali

226
00:21:01,319 --> 00:21:05,040
har wasu mutane su daina kare kansu daga ƙaryar.

227
00:21:05,040 --> 00:21:09,040
Mutane suna zama masu karɓa kawai kuma su
ɗauki dukan labarin a matsayin gaskiya.

228
00:21:09,040 --> 00:21:15,584
Tunani mai yanci yana zama a baya, kuma a
madadinsa ana yi wa mutane tunani na tilas.

229
00:21:15,584 --> 00:21:20,032
Harshe muhimmin ɓangare ne na irin wannan yaɗa ƙarya.

230
00:21:20,032 --> 00:21:26,944
Kalmomi suna rasa ma'anarsu ta asali,
kuma wannan ma hari ne kai tsaye ga tunani.

231
00:21:26,944 --> 00:21:31,584
Mutane halittun saba ne.

232
00:21:31,584 --> 00:21:36,352
A hankali, a hankali, amma tabbas, 'yan ƙasa suna
saba da tsarin da ba shi da cikakkiyar inganci.

233
00:21:36,352 --> 00:21:41,460
Yana da sauƙi a gane tsarin mulkin danniya a
ƙasashe masu nisa ko a cikin bitar tarihi.

234
00:21:41,460 --> 00:21:46,307
Idan aka duba Koriya ta Arewa, misali, kowa a Yammacin Duniya
tabbas zai ce: Wace ƙungiya ce ta hauka! Abin

235
00:21:46,307 --> 00:21:51,640
takaici, duk da haka, ba sauƙi ne a gane farkon abubuwa
ba idan ka makale a ciki, kamar yadda muke a yanzu!

236
00:21:51,640 --> 00:21:56,640
Muna kuma saba da biyayya da girmama iko!

237
00:21:56,640 --> 00:22:00,448
Ko hakan bai tunatar da kai lokutan duhu a ƙasarmu ba?

238
00:22:00,448 --> 00:22:07,156
Fara da "dalili", sannan a nutse cikin hauka
Yawancin akidu suna jawo mabiyansu da ra'ayoyi masu

239
00:22:07,156 --> 00:22:10,900
ma'ana – ko aƙalla waɗanda suke kama da masu ma'ana.

240
00:22:10,900 --> 00:22:17,292
Ka ɗauki coronavirus a matsayin misali: ra'ayin
wata cuta mai yaduwa da ke bazuwa a duniya mai

241
00:22:17,292 --> 00:22:21,152
haɗin kai ya dace da fahimtar da jama'a ke da ita.

242
00:22:21,152 --> 00:22:26,920
Shi ya sa mafi yawan mutane suka fara
goyon bayan matakan kariyar lafiya.

243
00:22:26,920 --> 00:22:32,096
A wani lokaci a cikin tsarin wanke
kwakwalwa, duk da haka, hujja ba ta taka rawa.

244
00:22:32,096 --> 00:22:35,080
A ba zata ba, akasin haka ne gaskiya.

245
00:22:35,080 --> 00:22:42,543
Sabanin ra'ayi yana ƙara ƙarfafa ikon wani akida, kamar
yadda misalin addinan masu tsattsauran ra'ayi ke nuna. Haka

246
00:22:42,543 --> 00:22:46,780
kuma, abin da ake kira "sunk costs" na taka muhimmiyar rawa.

247
00:22:46,780 --> 00:22:53,845
Kudin da aka riga aka kashe – wato, kudin da aka riga aka kashe
ko wadanda ba za a iya mayarwa ba – suna nufin cewa ka riga ka

248
00:22:53,845 --> 00:22:59,228
zuba lokaci da kuzari da yawa, kuma watakila
kudi, a cikin wani aiki har ya zama da wahala ko ba

249
00:22:59,228 --> 00:23:03,392
zai yiwu ba a gane wannan aikin a matsayin kuskure.

250
00:23:03,392 --> 00:23:10,367
Alƙawuran da aka karya suna da tsari Shin har yanzu muna
mamakin yadda 'yan siyasa ke yin abubuwa bayan an zaɓe su

251
00:23:10,367 --> 00:23:14,816
kamar suna tunanin, "Me ya dame ni da abin da na faɗa jiya?"

252
00:23:14,816 --> 00:23:19,160
Karyewar alkawura na faruwa ne a tsari, duka a
siyasa gabaɗaya da kuma dangane da coronavirus.

253
00:23:19,160 --> 00:23:23,772
Babu ƙarshen matakan, babu kariya ta hanyar
allurar rigakafi, babu ƙarshen sanya maski da

254
00:23:23,772 --> 00:23:26,880
makamantan wajibai ga waɗanda suka yi rigakafi.

255
00:23:26,880 --> 00:23:32,960
Duk da haka, mafi yawan jama'a suna ci gaba da
amincewa da gwamnatocinsu har ma da kafofin watsa labarai.

256
00:23:32,960 --> 00:23:37,012
Wannan misali ne na abin da aka ambata a baya
a matsayin "Stockholm syndrome" kuma yana

257
00:23:37,012 --> 00:23:40,640
nuna saukewar al'umma gaba ɗaya cikin wata akida.

258
00:23:40,640 --> 00:23:48,704
Tsoron ƙarewar matakan coronavirus Za mu iya ganin
yadda yaɗa ƙarya ya riga ya yi nasara, saboda wasu mutane ba

259
00:23:48,704 --> 00:23:52,860
sa son komawa duniyar da ba ta da matakan coronavirus.

260
00:23:52,860 --> 00:24:02,336
Sun ɗauki akidar cikin zukatansu har suka kamu da
'cave syndrome' – tsoron abin da aka saba gani.

261
00:24:02,336 --> 00:24:07,040
Sannan irin waɗannan mutane sukan matsa waɗanda
ke tunani daban, waɗanda ba su fada cikin ƙarya ba

262
00:24:07,040 --> 00:24:10,176
kuma ke sha'awar komawa ga rayuwar yau da kullum.

263
00:24:10,176 --> 00:24:16,920
Wannan shi ne daidai abin da tsarin mulkin danniya ke bukata:
matsin lamba ba kawai daga sama ba – wato daga gwamnati da kafofin

264
00:24:16,920 --> 00:24:21,484
watsa labarai – har ma daga gefe – wato daga sauran 'yan ƙasa.

265
00:24:21,484 --> 00:24:25,975
A wannan lokaci, muna so mu mika magana ga abokin aikinmu.

266
00:24:25,975 --> 00:24:32,399
Masu kallo, idan muka duba wannan nazari na jaridar
ExpressZeitung, ba za a iya kauce wa zargin cewa a bayan duk

267
00:24:32,399 --> 00:24:37,675
dokoki da haramcin da suka saba wa juna kuma
sau da yawa suke matuƙar ban mamaki, akwai wata

268
00:24:37,675 --> 00:24:40,480
dabara da aka tsara sosai kuma mai cin amanar ba.

269
00:24:40,480 --> 00:24:45,940
Da alama ana yaki na tunani mai
sarkakiya ana gudanarwa a nan kan bil'adama.

270
00:24:45,940 --> 00:24:54,080
Idan aka kalli haka, duk waɗannan matakan suna da ma'ana
– daga hangen masu jan igiya! Wannan nazari yana firgita.

271
00:24:54,080 --> 00:25:02,400
Amma sai mu fuskanci wannan batu maras daɗi kuma mai tayar da
hankali, sannan ne kawai za mu iya ɗaukar matakan da suka dace.

272
00:25:02,400 --> 00:25:09,137
Wani muhimmin bayani shi ne bayani kansa. Don Allah ku
raba wannan shirin! Domin mutane da yawa su fahimci

273
00:25:09,137 --> 00:25:12,980
shirin wanke kwakwalwa da ake yi kuma su dakatar da shi.

274
00:25:12,980 --> 00:25:22,460
A cikin maganganun da ke gaba, za ku kuma sami mahaɗi zuwa jaridar
Express, inda za ku iya yin odar fitowar asali don karantawa.

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00:25:34,540 --> 00:25:35,940