WEBVTT 00:00.512 --> 00:06.368 Batho ba laoleha le ho tsamaiswa habonolo haholo ha ba kenngwa tshabo kaofela. 00:06.368 --> 00:11.739 Kajeno, ka ho hlahisa tšokelo ea ntoa ea lefatše kapa koluoa ea tlelaemete, batho ba bangata ba kenngoa boemong ba 00:11.739 --> 00:17.440 ho hloleha ho nahana ka kakaretso, esita le ho holofatsoa ke tšabo, 'me ka hona ba etsoa ba se nang matla. 00:17.440 --> 00:24.207 Batho ba tšositsoeng ke tšabo ba ka qobelloa ho amohela melao e mpe ka ho fetisisa, ho kenyeletsa le ho amohuoa 00:24.207 --> 00:30.940 litokelo tsa bona, joalokaha ho se ho etsahetse nakong ea seoa sa coronavirus se hlophisitsoeng. 00:30.940 --> 00:38.067 Ba holofaditswe ke tshabo ya qetello ya lefatshe, setjhaba se ntan'o metsa ditaelo tse se nang thuso jwalo ka ho roala limaske 00:38.067 --> 00:46.180 tsa lerole ka nako yohle mehleng eo – kapa melao e se nang thuso ya ho futhumatsa e etsang hore folete e se ke ya kgoneha kajeno. 00:46.180 --> 00:52.508 Filimi e latelang ea bopaki, "Mass Psychosis", e hlalosang maano ana a rarahaneng a ntoa ea kelello khahlanong le 00:52.508 --> 00:59.520 botho ka ho sebelisa mohlala oa seoa sa coronavirus, e bohlokoa haholo kajeno ho feta leha e le neng pele! 00:59.520 --> 01:04.839 Lentswe le akaretsang "psychosis" le bolela mafu a tebileng a kelello ao ho ona batho ba 01:04.839 --> 01:07.500 amehileng ba lahlehelwang ke kgokahano le nnete. 01:07.500 --> 01:14.220 Ha matšoao ana a hlaha sehlopheng se seholo sa batho, ho bitsoa "mass psychosis". 01:14.220 --> 01:20.819 Ka lilemo tse makholo, batho ba matla ba thehile le ho sebelisa boemo bona ba letsoalo ha ba batla ho hlahisa puso 01:20.819 --> 01:27.680 ea bohatelli, hobane ke feela tlas'a matla a thetso moo batho ba ikemiselang ho tela litokelo tsa bona. 01:27.680 --> 01:30.680 Kajeno, tshabo e hlokehang bakeng sa sena e hlahiswa haholo-holo ke mecha ya phatlalatso. 01:30.680 --> 01:34.621 Empa matlhabetsi ana a kamoso a ka bopa bocha kelello ea motho joang ka tsela eo e 01:34.621 --> 01:36.960 sebetsang khahlanong le lithahasello tsa eona? 01:36.960 --> 01:43.564 Karabo e fanoa ke thuto ea kelello, e qapileng mantsoe a kang "ho hlatsoa boko", "taolo ea kelello" mme, e le mofuta 01:43.564 --> 01:48.125 o fetisisang, "polao ea kelello" – e leng polao ea kelello. 01:48.125 --> 01:57.201 Mekhoa ea Ivan Pavlov: Senotlolo sa katleho ea ho kenya mehopolo ka qobello Ivan Petrovich Pavlov e ne e le ngaka le setsebi sa 01:57.201 --> 02:05.848 fizioloji sa Russia, eo ka liteko tsa hae tse atlehileng tsa koetliso ka lintja, a ileng a khona ho bontša hore mekhoa ea 02:05.848 --> 02:10.780 monahano le boitšoaro ea lintja le batho e ka "hlophisoa bocha". 02:10.780 --> 02:17.792 Bakeng sa liteko tsa hae tsa lintja, sohle seo a neng a se hloka e ne e le tšepe e llang, lijo tsa lintja, ntja, le nako. 02:17.792 --> 02:22.496 Ntja e lapileng e ne e lula e elwa metsi molomong ha e bona dijo. 02:22.496 --> 02:30.079 Eaba Pavlov o letsa tshepe nako le nako ha a fepa ntja. Kamora ho pheta-pheta sena makgetlo a mangata, ntja e ile ya 02:30.079 --> 02:38.368 tlwaela hoo feela ho utlwa tshepe e lla ho neng ho etsa hore e tshele metsi molomong, leha ho ne ho se na dijo. 02:38.368 --> 02:43.120 Pavlov o ne a kgodisehile hore kelello ya motho e ka boptjwa ka mokgwa o tshwanang. 02:43.120 --> 02:49.963 O ne a nka batho e le liphoofolo, leha e le tse tsoetseng pele haholoanyane, empa ha e le hantle e ntse e le liphoofolo 02:49.963 --> 02:57.360 tse ka koetlisetsoang ka likhothatso – 'me pono ena ka botho e ne e boetse e amoheloa ke babusi ba Soviet ba mehleng eo. 02:57.360 --> 03:02.513 Ka lebaka lena, Pavlov o ile a kgothatswa haholo kamora hore Ma-Soviet a hape puso mme a 03:02.513 --> 03:06.880 dumellwa ho tswelapele ka diteko tsa hae ho batho. 03:06.880 --> 03:13.034 Ka 1919, Vladimir Lenin o ile a re moqoqong le Pavlov, mme ke qotsa: "Ke batla hore matšoele a Russia a 03:13.034 --> 03:16.460 latele mokhoa oa ho nahana le ho arabela oa Bokomonisi." 03:16.460 --> 03:21.260 Batho ba ka lokisoa le ho bōptjoa hore e be seo re batlang hore e be sona. 03:21.260 --> 03:26.060 Sepheo se seholo sa tsamaiso ea bokomonisi e ne e le phetolo ea tlhaho ea motho. 03:26.060 --> 03:32.128 Mme diphuputso tsa Pavlov di fane ka motheo wa kgopolo bakeng sa ho fihlella sepheo sena. 03:32.128 --> 03:36.693 Mekgwa ya Pavlov e ne e etseditswe ka ho kgetheha bakeng sa motheo wa kgopolo ya Bomarx – e 03:36.693 --> 03:39.712 leng thuto-bocha le ho boelanya botho botjha. 03:39.712 --> 03:46.875 Ka tlwaelo, kelello e hlakileng e theha thebe e sireletsang kgahlanong le tshutsumetso e jwalo, empa ka mokgwa wa ho qhekella 03:46.875 --> 03:54.752 mokgathala, bofokodi ba mmele le kgatello ya maikutlo, diteko di ile tsa "robaka moya" mme tsa tima monahano o utlwahalang. 03:54.752 --> 03:58.257 Batho ba bohlale ba ka kenngoa mehopolo e itseng ka hlooho – motho a ka ba a re ba koetlisetsoa – 03:58.257 --> 04:01.480 habonolo feela joaloka batho ba mehopolo e bonolo. 04:01.480 --> 04:06.400 Ho hlatsoa kelello, tlhokofatso ea kelello le boipolelo ba bohata 04:06.400 --> 04:12.775 Ho hlatsoa kelello le boipolelo ba bohata boo bo bo hlahisang ha lia lokela ho nahanoa ka mekhoa ea mehleng ea bohareng, joalo 04:12.775 --> 04:19.400 ka nakong ea ho tsoma boloi, moo mohlaseluoa ea hlokofatsoang a neng a ipolela eng kapa eng feela hore mahloko a 'mele a kene. 04:19.400 --> 04:25.735 Ho e-na le hoo, ke mokhoa o rarahaneng oa ho kenya maikutlo ka tsela e hlophisitsoeng le khatello e etselitsoeng ho qobella 04:25.735 --> 04:30.525 motho ho fetoha le ho ipolela molato, ka sepheo sa ho senya maikutlo a motho a motheo le pono 04:30.525 --> 04:34.400 ea hae ea 'nete le ho e nkela sebaka ka a macha. 04:34.400 --> 04:42.380 Ngaka le setsebi sa kelello sa Leholanzi, Joost Meerloo, o qapile lentsoe "menticide," le bolelang polao ea kelello. 04:42.380 --> 04:46.368 Motho a ka boela a re: polao ea monahano o hlakileng. 04:46.368 --> 04:52.373 Leha ho le jwalo, tlolo ena ya molao ya kgale kgahlanong le kelello e ile ya hlophiswa ka katleho le ho 04:52.373 --> 04:56.128 ntlafatswa haholo nakong ya lekgolo la bo20 la dilemo. 04:56.128 --> 05:02.248 Qetellong, bahlaseluoa ba tšabo e joalo ea kelello ba ile ba etsa boipolelo ba bohata boo le bona ba ileng ba bo 05:02.248 --> 05:06.175 lumela, ba ipolela litlōlo tsa molao tseo ba neng ba sa li etsa. 05:06.175 --> 05:14.340 Video e latelang e hlalosa boholo boo ts'abo ena ea kelello e neng e sebelisoa kapa e lekoa ka bona likampong tsa chankana. 05:14.340 --> 05:19.091 Tšabo ena ea kelello e ile ea sebelisoa kapa ea lekoa likampong tsa chankana: 05:19.091 --> 05:21.504 Mothati oa 1: 05:21.504 --> 05:27.239 Pele, bahlaseluoa ba ile ba koetsoa, haholo-holo eseng ka tlhekefetso e matla ea 'mele, 05:27.239 --> 05:31.424 empa ka tlala, serame, boinotšing le tšabo. 05:31.424 --> 05:37.984 Ho ile ha sebediswa le dimaskofu tse thibelang ho hema, mohlala, kampong ya tjhankaneng ya Guantanamo. 05:37.984 --> 05:42.744 Ho botsisiswa kamehla le ho hlokiswa boroko ho ile ha baka mokgathala o feteletseng le ho fellwa ke tshepo 05:42.744 --> 05:47.360 ka ho feletseng, ho fihlela boemong boo batho ba hlatswang boko ba neng ba batla ho bo fihlella. 05:47.360 --> 05:52.768 Ho putlama ha mohlaseluoa hangata ho ne ho le tšohanyetso. 05:52.768 --> 06:00.720 Meerloo o ngotse ka kgato ena, mme ke qotsa: "Ho tshwana le ha ka tshohanyetso e fetoha boinehelo le tiisetso." 06:00.720 --> 06:06.488 Ho tloha ntlheng ena, ka mantsoe a tlhahlobo ea kelello, superego e phelang ka ho se ikemela e phela ka har'a 06:06.488 --> 06:10.912 moea oa motho, e bua ka lentsoe la mong'a eona e mocha. 06:10.912 --> 06:16.357 Ho inehela hona ka tšohanyetso ke ts'ebetso e etsahalang ntle le kelello le ka maikutlo feela, 'me ho ka ba le sesosa sa 06:16.357 --> 06:22.000 seo ho thoeng ke "Stockholm syndrome", moo lehlatsipa la tlōlo ea molao le ikutloang le utloela moetsalibe bohloko. 06:25.820 --> 06:29.723 Mokhahlelo oa 2: 06:29.723 --> 06:37.400 Kamora ho mo qobella, boipolelo ba bohata bo ile ba balwa kgafetsa mme ka hona ba bo kenya ka hloohong ya mohlaselwa. 06:37.400 --> 06:42.973 Ho ile ha fanoa ka mabaka a eketsehileng le boipiletso ho etsa hore pale e bonahale e tšepahala ka hohle 06:42.973 --> 06:47.200 kamoo ho ka khonehang, leha e ne e le leshano kaofela. 06:47.200 --> 06:49.120 Mokhahlelo oa 3: 06:49.120 --> 06:55.200 Jwale moqosuoa a ka etsa boipolelo ba hae ba bohata mme a qosa le ba bang. 06:55.200 --> 07:01.593 Mohlala o mong (har'a e mengata) e ne e le Frank H. Schwable, setho sa maemo a phahameng sa Lebotho la 07:01.593 --> 07:09.060 Metsing la United States, ea ileng a tšoaroa ke Makomonisi a China nakong ea Ntoa ea Korea. 07:09.060 --> 07:14.893 Kamora dikgwedi tse ngata a le botshwarong, o ile a ipolela – ka botlalo bo boholo – hore US e ne e 07:14.893 --> 07:18.400 etsa ditlolo tsa molao tsa ntwa tsa baeloji Korea. 07:18.400 --> 07:24.556 Ha a le United States, o ile a itšireletsa ka pel'a lekhotla la sesole, a re, "Mantsoe e ne 07:24.556 --> 07:28.320 e le a ka, empa mehopolo e ne e le ea bona." 07:28.320 --> 07:35.872 O ile a hula bopaki ba hae mme a senola mekgwa ya ho hlatswa kelello eo a neng a sebedisitswe ho yona. 07:35.872 --> 07:40.096 Leha ho le jwalo, e ne e se bohle ba nang le mamello e tshwanang ya kelello jwalo ka Schwable. 07:40.096 --> 07:47.712 Hoo e ka bang karolo ea boraro ea masole a US a neng a tšoeroe ke Machaena e ile ea fetoha Makomonisi a tiileng. 07:47.712 --> 07:52.384 Ho hlatsoa kelello sechabeng kaofela 07:52.384 --> 07:56.277 Feela joalokaha ho ka khoneha ho kenya mehopolo e tsoang kantle ka mokhoa o hlophisehileng ka har'a motho a le 07:56.277 --> 07:58.880 mong, ho ka khoneha le ho etsa joalo ka sehlopha se seholo. 07:58.880 --> 08:07.200 Hobane sechaba se bopilwe ka batho ka bomong ba ka laolwang ka ho kenngwa dipelaelo, ho se kgolisehe le tshabo ka ho bona. 08:07.200 --> 08:15.578 Sengolweng sa 1969 ho Die Zeit, setsebi sa kelello sa Czech, Ivo Planava (ya tswetsweng ka 1934), o hlalositse mekgwa e fapaneng 08:15.578 --> 08:24.268 e sebediswang ho amoha batho ka bomong le ka dihlopha boitseboho ba bona ka tsela e hlophisitsweng, ka tsela e latelang: 08:24.268 --> 08:33.620 Ho latela Planava, sechaba ka kakaretso mebusong ea bohatelli se ba le ho se tsotelle liketsahalo. 08:33.620 --> 08:40.251 Batho bana ba se nang tjantjello ha ba sa na bokgoni ba ho etsa diqeto ka boomo le ho phehella dipheo 08:40.251 --> 08:43.900 tse fetang feela ho iphedisa letsatsi le letsatsi. 08:43.900 --> 08:49.866 Boithabelo bona bo ka hlaha, joalokaha ho hlalositsoe, ka ho putlama ha kelello ka 08:49.866 --> 08:54.820 tšohanyetso, kapa ka tšebetso e liehang ea ho itlohela. 08:54.820 --> 09:00.669 Mokhoa ona o butle-butle le oa nako e telele oa ho fokolisa kelello ho thoe o sebetsa le ho feta ebile o 09:00.669 --> 09:07.360 tšoarellang, haholo-holo ha batho ba laoliloeng ka tsela e tšoanang ba phela sebakeng se le seng. 09:07.360 --> 09:14.290 Ka ho lekana, tsa bohlokoa mofuteng ona ke maikutlo a ho ikutloa o le molato – ke hore, ho iqosa – le ho bapala ka tšepo. 09:14.290 --> 09:21.197 Khafetsa, batho ba fuoa tšepo ea ho hong – ebe e hloleha ho phethahala – e le hore ba lule 09:21.197 --> 09:25.700 ba se na tjantjello e le hore ba se ke ba rera. 09:25.700 --> 09:29.880 Papiso le leano la hajwale la "coronavirus" e hlile e makatsa mona. 09:29.880 --> 09:38.208 Le mona, mmuso o sebetsa ka mokgwa o hlophisitsweng ka ditshepiso tsa pholo ha feela matshwele a ka etsa sena kapa sona. 09:38.208 --> 09:43.362 Le ha "thuto-bocha" ea motho ka mong e thibela khokahano le lefatše le kantle, 09:43.362 --> 09:46.700 puisano e laoloa lihlopheng tse kholo tsa batho. 09:46.700 --> 09:51.168 – kajeno re bona sena ka mecha ea litaba e hokahaneng. 09:51.168 --> 09:56.780 Propaganda e sa feleng e baka litlamorao tse peli tse fapaneng: 09:56.780 --> 10:02.944 Sehlopha se seng se ba le ho se tsotelle, se fetoha se sa kgathalleng, ha sehlopha se seng – se senyenyane – 10:02.944 --> 10:10.100 se ba le karabelo ya kganetso le takatso ya ho fumana nnete e patilweng ke phatlalatso ya maipikisetso. 10:10.100 --> 10:15.974 Maemo a loketseng bakeng sa ho arola sechaba ka ho teba, seo pele se neng se phela hammoho ka 10:15.974 --> 10:19.173 khotso, e leng se etsahalang hape hona joale! 10:19.173 --> 10:23.624 "Setšoantšo sa Qobello" sa Biderman le Mehato ea "Corona" 10:23.624 --> 10:29.926 Albert D. Biderman, setsebi sa mahlale a tsa sechaba sa Lebotho la Sefofane la US, o hlalositse ho seo a se bitsang "setshwantsho 10:29.926 --> 10:34.860 sa kgatello" mekgwa ya tlhokofatso ya Machaena le Makorea e neng e sebediswa ho ruta botjha ka mokgwa 10:34.860 --> 10:37.660 o hlophisitsweng batshwaruwa ba ntwa ba Maamerika. 10:37.660 --> 10:43.616 Ho ya ka Biderman, dintlha tse tharo tsa sehlooho bakeng sa sena ke: ho itshetleha, bofokodi le tshabo. 10:43.616 --> 10:49.237 Mekgwa e robileng meno e le mmedi e fapaneng ya "mekgwa e bobebe ya tlhokofatso", e amanang haufi-ufi, e fetola 10:49.237 --> 10:54.560 batho ba ikemetseng kelellong hore e be ba mamelang ka hloko seo mmuso wa bohatelli o se hlokang. 10:54.560 --> 11:01.632 Ha re shebisise melao-motheo ena e robeli 'me re e bapise le mehato ea hajoale ea coronavirus! 11:01.632 --> 11:04.777 Mekhoa ea ho hlatsoa boko ka likhoka ho latela Albert Biderman Mokhoa oa 1: Ho aroloa / 11:04.777 --> 11:06.440 phetapheto e qobelloang / ho amohuoa maikutlo 11:06.440 --> 11:11.915 Ka ho kwalellwa ka ho feletseng kapa ka dihlopha, batshwaruwa ba ile ba lahlehelwa ke tshehetso yohle 11:11.915 --> 11:14.760 ya setjhaba mme ba se ba sa kgone ho itshireletsa. 11:14.760 --> 11:19.185 O ne o tlameha ho dula o itshwaretse, o sa ikwetlise ka ho lekana, mme o ne o phela ka 11:19.185 --> 11:23.520 mokgwa o tshwanang o lapisang letsatsi le letsatsi. 11:23.520 --> 11:27.660 Melao ea ho koala sechaba le ea ho qoba ho atamelana haholo e na le phello e tšoanang. 11:27.660 --> 11:34.148 Mekgwa ya setso, dipapadi le ya malapa e hlakolwa, mme ha karohano e ntse e tswela pele, ditlamorao bakeng sa bophelo bo 11:34.148 --> 11:38.528 botle ba mmele le kelello ba ba amehang di ba mpe le ho feta. 11:38.528 --> 11:43.700 Mathata a bophelo bo botle ba kelello a eketsehile haholo nakong ea mekoallo, haholoholo har'a bana. 11:43.700 --> 11:45.200 Mokhoa oa 2: Ho laola kamoo ho bonahalang 11:45.200 --> 11:49.728 Tlhokomelo e ka tsepamisa maikutlo feela tšohanyetso e potlakileng. 11:49.728 --> 11:52.940 Lintho tse ling tse ka sitisang sena li thibetsoe. 11:52.940 --> 11:58.868 Batshwaruwa ba ne ba bewa lefifing kapa kganyeng e matla, empa se neng se le tshwanang ka matla e ne e le dipuo tse sa kgaotseng 11:58.868 --> 12:05.024 le ho phetwa kgafetsa ha mashano le dithuto tse tiileng tse neng di lokela ho kenngwa ka dikgoka ditlhong tsa bona. 12:05.024 --> 12:10.260 Na sena ha se re hopotse ka tlhahiso e sa khaotseng ea lipalo tse sa feleng tsa "linyeoe" tsa coronavirus mecheng ea litaba? 12:10.260 --> 12:16.328 Mme, ehlile, maiteko a ntseng a hola a ho thibela mantswe ohle a hananang le ho a patela setjhaba, ho sa natswe hore na 12:16.328 --> 12:20.448 ditsebi di maemong a phahameng hakae ebile di hlomphuwa hakae. 12:20.448 --> 12:27.660 Mokhoa oa 3: Mokhathala o bakiloeng, ho fokola Ho hlakile hore, ka nako e 'ngoe, batho baa khathala. 12:27.660 --> 12:32.320 Bahlokofatsi ba ne ba fapanyetsana, empa motshwaruwa o ne a sa kgone. 12:32.320 --> 12:37.714 Lilya, mafu a bakiloeng, ho hlokisoa boroko le lipotso tse telele e ne e le tse ling tsa mekhoa 12:37.714 --> 12:41.568 e neng e sebelisoa ka boomo ho baka mokhathala. 12:41.568 --> 12:43.460 Dipapiso le coronavirus: 12:43.460 --> 12:48.106 Kamora selemo le halofo ya phatlalatso e sa kgaotseng, ba bangata ba se ba inehetse mme ba 12:48.106 --> 12:51.560 dumelletse pale ya mmuso ho kena ka dikelellong tsa bona. 12:51.560 --> 12:56.200 Ba se ba kgathetse ke yona... mme ka tsela e itseng o ka ba o utlwisisa seo! 12:56.200 --> 13:02.112 Le se le fihlile boemong ba ho se tsotelle bo hlalositsoeng ke Ivo Planava. 13:02.112 --> 13:04.529 Mokhoa oa 4: Litšoso 13:04.529 --> 13:09.930 Bahlokofatsi ba ile ba sebedisa ditshoso tsa lefu, ho qhelwa ka thoko ho sa feleng le ho kenngwa 13:09.930 --> 13:16.660 tjhankaneng, mmoho le ditshoso kgahlanong le malapa a bahlaselwa, ho kenya tshabo le ho nyahamisa. 13:16.660 --> 13:21.606 Ke letšollo le entsoeng ka boomo feela mabapi le tšoaetso ea coronavirus le re entseng hore 13:21.606 --> 13:24.864 re amohele mehato e nketsoeng ke borapolitiki. 13:24.864 --> 13:28.445 Bana ba ile ba bolelloa hore ba tla beha bo-ntate-moholo le bo-moholo-moholo kotsing 13:28.445 --> 13:31.020 haeba ba ka ba etela esita le ho ba hakela. 13:31.020 --> 13:36.562 Ha e le hantle, ho ne ho se ho hlakile nakong ea selemo sa 2020 hore sekhahla sa mafu a bakoang ke coronavirus se 13:36.562 --> 13:39.840 ne se lekana le sa moferefere o tloaelehileng oa sehla. 13:39.840 --> 13:45.040 Leha ho le jwalo, phatlalatso ya ditaba e nang le moya wa ntwa e ile ya tswela pele ntle le ho fokotseha. 13:45.040 --> 13:53.019 Pampiri ya leano la ka hare e tswang Ofising ya tsa Lehae ya Jeremane e senola hore ditshabo 13:53.019 --> 13:58.176 tsena di ile tsa boptjwa ka boomo mme tsa laolwa. 13:58.176 --> 14:01.984 Mokhoa oa 5: Ho ba bonolo ka linako tse ling 14:01.984 --> 14:08.686 Jwale baetsadibe ba fetoha ba molemo... nako le nako. Mebabelo le meputso e sa lebelloang di theha kamano ya 14:08.686 --> 14:13.340 maikutlo mme di etsa bonnete ba hore motshwaruwa o latela melao. 14:13.340 --> 14:18.077 Ba phahamisetsa litšepo tsa hore boemo ba hae bo tla ntlafala – litšepo tseo hangata li sa 14:18.077 --> 14:23.060 phethahaleng, empa tse mo ferekanyang le ho mo nyahamisa. 14:23.060 --> 14:25.760 Le seo se utlwahala se tlwaelehile, na ha ho jwalo? 14:25.760 --> 14:31.700 Lockdown e, lockdown che, molao ona, molao ola, mme phomolo e bonahala. 14:31.700 --> 14:35.136 Ke libeke tse seng kae feela, ebe re qetile... 14:35.136 --> 14:39.960 Khafetsa, ho ba le tšepo ea hore re ka tsoela boemong ba rōna ba tloaelehileng haufinyane. 14:39.960 --> 14:43.424 Ke karolo ya leqheka la kelello! 14:43.424 --> 14:51.027 Mokhoa oa 6: Pontšo ea "matla 'ohle" le "tsebo eohle" Motshwaruwa o a kgodiswa hore kganyetso efe kapa efe ha e 14:51.027 --> 14:57.184 na thuso, hore o tlase mme o tla dula a le jwalo kamehla. 14:57.184 --> 15:00.994 Ka papiso le coronavirus: Ts'ebetso ea mapolesa e sebelisitsoeng khahlanong le 15:00.994 --> 15:04.000 baipelaetsi e bontša matla a 'mele a phahameng a puso. 15:04.000 --> 15:10.932 Le Mohlahlobi ea Khethehileng oa Machaba a Kopaneng (UN) oa Tlhekefetso, Nils Melzer, o ile a lemosa, mme ke qotsa: "Bohaholu 15:10.932 --> 15:18.272 ba mapolesa bo ntse bo eketseha lefatšeng ka bophara mme bo senya tšepo ea sechaba, khotso ea sechaba, bonngoe le demokrasi." 15:18.272 --> 15:23.648 Mebuso e tlameha ho kgaotsa ho tshwara batho ba yona jwalo ka dira! 15:23.648 --> 15:28.525 Mokhoa oa 7: Ho theoha Ho inehela ka ho feletseng matsohong a ba bang ho felisa tšepo efe 15:28.525 --> 15:31.200 kapa efe ea hore khanyetso e ka fihlela letho. 15:31.200 --> 15:34.880 Sena se theola motshwaruwa boemong ba ngwana kapa phoofolo. 15:34.880 --> 15:40.919 Bahlokofatsi ba fihlella sena ka likotlo tse nyelisang, tikoloho e litšila, lihlong le 15:40.919 --> 15:46.688 nyeliso, kapa ka ho amoha motšoaruoa boinotšing. 15:46.688 --> 15:51.515 Limaske ka bo tsona ke nyenyefatsang e feletseng, ebe hape ho na le liteko, tseo ba 15:51.515 --> 15:54.995 bangata ba li fumanang li sa thabatsa ho hang. 15:54.995 --> 15:58.557 China e bile e ile ea fihla hole hoo ea nka liswabi tsa ka morao ho litho tsa 'mele ho 15:58.557 --> 16:01.120 tsoa ho baahi ba Majapane ba kenang naheng. 16:01.120 --> 16:06.880 Mahlapa kapa ho soma batho ba sa entoeng ke ntho e tloaelehileng. 16:06.880 --> 16:15.360 Mme teko ya ho hohela batho hore ba entelwe ka bratwurst kapa burger e sebetsa hakae? 16:15.360 --> 16:23.104 Na seo ha se o hopotse ka lintja tsa Pavlov, tse neng li tšela mathe ha tšepe e lla ho tšoaea nako ea ho fepoa? 16:23.104 --> 16:27.556 Mokgwa wa 8: Phethahatso ya ditseko tse se nang bohlokwa 16:27.556 --> 16:31.380 Batšoaruoa ba ne ba tlameha ho latela melao ea litokomane e tenang le e se nang thuso. 16:31.380 --> 16:39.328 Sena se ile sa ba tloaetsa ho phethahatsa litaelo tsa babusi ba bona, ho sa tsotellehe hore na li ne li se na kelello hakae. 16:39.328 --> 16:43.280 Ho tloha qalong ea se bitsoang seoa, ho bile feela ka mehato e se nang thuso. 16:43.280 --> 16:49.231 Ka mohlala, ho tlameha ho bolokoa sebaka se itseng ha ho ingolisoa boema-fofaneng, empa e le hore bapalami bao e bang ba ts'oana 16:49.231 --> 16:52.832 ba lule haufi-ufi ka sefofaneng metsotso e seng mekae hamorao. 16:52.832 --> 16:57.120 Ke na le bonnete ba hore le ka nahana ka mehlala e mengata haholo, bamameli ba ratehang! 16:57.120 --> 17:02.057 Morero oa baqapi ba maano ka mora sena o bonolo: ha rea lokela ho nahana, ha rea lokela ho 17:02.057 --> 17:04.520 botsa letho, empa ho e-na le hoo re ithute kutlo. 17:04.520 --> 17:07.264 Tšobotsi e tloaelehileng ea puso ea bohatelli! 17:07.264 --> 17:11.545 Qetello ho fihlela jwale: Ho bonahala eka dintlha tsohle tse robedi tsa "setshwantsho sena sa 17:11.545 --> 17:15.220 kgatello" di phethahetswe tabeng ya coronavirus. 17:15.220 --> 17:20.080 Motho o theha matla a mmuso wa bohatelli jwang? 17:20.080 --> 17:27.160 Potso ke ena: U etsa hore batho ba neng ba tloaetse tokoloho le demokerasi ba inehele litokelong tsa bona tsa motheo joang hape? 17:27.160 --> 17:31.456 Batho ba lokolohileng ba ka fetolwa jwang ho ba baahi ba tlasa puso ya bohatelli? 17:31.456 --> 17:35.681 Ka bomalimabe, sena se se se entsoe makhetlo a mangata nalaneng, mme hona joale boiteko bona bo 17:35.681 --> 17:38.560 ntse bo tsoela pele hape – lefatšeng ka bophara. 17:38.560 --> 17:43.980 Bolwetse ba kelello bo bakilweng ka boomo ho batho ba bangata, bo hlalositsweng ka hodimo, ke senotlolo sa sena. 17:43.980 --> 17:49.611 Ho latela setsebi sa tsa bolumeli Arthur Versluis, puso e hatellang ke "mokhoa oa sejoale-joale oa 17:49.611 --> 17:55.420 matla 'ohle a mmuso a bohareng a kopantsoeng le ho felisoa ha litokelo tsa motho ka mong". 17:55.420 --> 18:00.859 Setjhaba se arotsoe ka dihlopha tse pedi: babusi, ba phahamisetswang boemong bo batlang bo 18:00.859 --> 18:06.976 tshwana le ba Modimo, le matshwele, a fetohang baahi ba itshetlehileng ka se bitswang "elite". 18:06.976 --> 18:12.554 Ka bobeli di kgahlanong le tlhaho ya motho, hobane le ba busang ke batho ba ka fosa, mme ho fetola setjhaba hore e be ba 18:12.554 --> 18:20.040 laolwang ho ka finyelletswa feela ka mehopolo e thetsang e tshwanang le maikutlo a motho ya nang le schizophrenia. 18:20.040 --> 18:27.968 Mohato oa pele kamehla ke ho jala tšabo, e leng e sebetsang ka ho khetheha maqhubu a tšabo e tebileng ea kelello. 18:27.968 --> 18:34.376 Meerloo o ngola, mme ke qotsa: "Leqhubu le leng le le leng la tšabo le pepesa phello ea lona ka matla ho 18:34.376 --> 18:39.860 feta le fetileng kamora khefu, hobane batho ba ntse ba ferekane ke phihlelo e fetileng." 18:39.860 --> 18:46.936 Moya-moko o ntse o putlama butle-butle, mme tšusumetso ea kelello ea letšolo le leng le le leng le lecha la phatlalatso ea mashano 18:46.936 --> 18:51.328 e ntse e matlafala; e fihlela sechaba seo e seng se butsoitsoe. 18:51.328 --> 18:56.420 Ka nako e tšoanang, phatlalatso ea maikutlo a bohata e tlatsetsa ho ferekanya likelello tsa sechaba. 18:56.420 --> 19:02.740 Tlhahisoleseding e fosahetseng mabapi le mohlodi wa "tshoso" le sebopeho sa "tsietsi" e phatlalatswa ka mokgwa o hlophisitsweng. 19:02.740 --> 19:07.398 Mehleng ena ea inthanete, tlhahisoleseding e lebisitsoe ka ho khetheha kapa e ba e thibeloa ka ho 19:07.398 --> 19:10.800 feletseng, ke hore, e hlophisoa, ka mekhoa ea li-algorithm. 19:10.800 --> 19:18.496 Ho itshetlehile ka seo mosebedisi a se boneng pele inthaneteng, tlhahisoleseding e tshwanang e a bontshwa hape. 19:18.496 --> 19:29.664 Ka hona, dihlopha tse fapaneng tsa batho tse lebisitsweng di ka nna tsa ba le mehopolo e fapaneng ka ho felletseng ka nnete. 19:29.664 --> 19:36.842 Theknoloji e le sesosa sa ho lemalla, boinotšing e le sesusumetsi Kaha phatlalatso ea mehopolo ea sejoale-joale e tla ka sebopeho 19:36.842 --> 19:42.795 sa theknoloji e khahlehang – liselefouno tse bohlale, inthanete, thelevishene, jj. – e sebelisoa ka bongata 19:42.795 --> 19:45.220 le ka tjantjello, 'me batho ba bangata ba e lemetse. 19:45.220 --> 19:51.560 Mme e sebetsa ka ho fetisisa ha batho ba fokotswa dikamanong tsa bona tsa setjhaba. 19:51.560 --> 19:58.213 Hase bohle ba foufaditsweng ke phatlalatso ya leshano, ke ka hoo ho sebediswang "ho qoba ho atamelana" ho fokotsa 19:58.213 --> 20:04.416 matla a tokiso a ba sa kang ba susumetswa ke tlhaselo e sa kgaotseng ya tlhahisoleseding ya bohata. 20:04.416 --> 20:09.066 Joost Meerloo o ngola, mme ke qotsa: "Ho arola le phetapheto e mamelloang ya metswako e 20:09.066 --> 20:12.220 susumetsang di a hlokeha ho hlodisa diphoofolo tse hlaha." 20:12.220 --> 20:15.020 Ba busang ka matla a feletseng ba ile ba latela molao ona. 20:15.020 --> 20:21.840 Ba a tseba hore ba ka laola maikutlo a bahlaseluoa ba bona ba lipolotiki kapele-pele haeba ba ka ba boloka ba le kathoko. 20:21.840 --> 20:26.278 Ha sechaba se qetile nako e telele se hlohlotsoe ke maqhubu a tšabo e tebileng kelellong, se ba le ho 20:26.278 --> 20:30.500 felloa ke tšepo le ho ba bonolo ho hlaseloa. Batho ba lakatsa lefatše le nang le tlhophiso. 20:30.500 --> 20:36.134 Mothating ona, babusi ba bohatelli ba fana ka lefatshe le jwalo – empa ka theko ya tokoloho, ka 20:36.134 --> 20:39.180 theko ya taolo hodima bophelo ba motho ka boyena. 20:39.180 --> 20:46.304 Batho ba kileng ba lokolohile, ba ikemetseng, ba fetohile bahlanka ba mamelang! 20:46.304 --> 20:54.820 Maqiti le pherekano e le lisebelisoa tse molemo Bahlaseluoa ba mebuso ea bohatelli ba rutoa ka boomo ho bua leshano. 20:54.820 --> 21:01.460 Ho mamela melaetsa ea bohata e lulang e fetola tsela ka boomo khafetsa ho ferekanya monahano o utloahalang hoo batho ba bang 21:01.460 --> 21:05.040 ba qetellang ba khaotsa ho itšireletsa khahlanong le mashano. 21:05.040 --> 21:09.040 Batho ba fetoha ba sa nkeng khato mme ba amohela pale eo kaofela e le 'nete. 21:09.040 --> 21:15.584 Menahano e lokolohileng e behelwa ka thoko mme ho kenngwa mehopolo ka qobello ho nka sebaka sa yona. 21:15.584 --> 21:20.032 Puo ke karolo ya bohlokwa ya phatlalatso e jwalo. 21:20.032 --> 21:26.944 Mantsoe a lahleheloa ke moelelo oa 'ona oa pele, 'me le hona ke tlhaselo e tobileng kelellong. 21:26.944 --> 21:31.584 Batho ke libopuoa tsa mekhoa. 21:31.584 --> 21:36.352 Butle-butle, ka iketlo, empa ka bonnete, baahi ba se ba tloaela tsamaiso e nang le mefokolo. 21:36.352 --> 21:41.460 Ho bonolo ho lemoha meaho ea puso e hatellang linaheng tse hole kapa ha ho shejoa nako e fetileng. 21:41.460 --> 21:46.430 Ha o sheba Korea Leboya, mohlala, bohle ba ka Bophirimela mohlomong ba re: Ke sehlopha se hlanyang hakaakang! Ka bomalimabe, 21:46.430 --> 21:51.640 leha ho le jwalo, qaleho ha e bonahale habonolo ha o le qabeletse ka hare ho yona, jwalo ka ha re le jwalo hona jwale! 21:51.640 --> 21:56.640 Le rona re ntse re tloaela kutlo le tlhompho ho ba boholong! 21:56.640 --> 22:00.448 Na seo ha se o hopotse dinako tse lefifi naheng ya rona? 22:00.448 --> 22:06.870 Ho qala ka "lebaka", ebe ho thella bohlanyeng Maikutlo a mangata a mohopolo a hohela balatedi ba ona ka 22:06.870 --> 22:10.900 mehopolo e utlwahalang – kapa bonyane e utlwahalang e le jwalo. 22:10.900 --> 22:16.759 Nka mohlala, coronavirus: mohopolo oa hore mafu a tšoaetsanoang a ata lefatšeng le 22:16.759 --> 22:21.152 hokahaneng o lumellana le maikutlo a atileng sechabeng. 22:21.152 --> 22:26.920 Ke ka lebaka leo batho ba bangata qalong ba ileng ba tšehetsa mehato ea tšireletso ea bophelo bo botle. 22:26.920 --> 22:32.096 Leha ho le jwalo, mothating o itseng wa tshebetso ya ho hlatswa dikelello, monahano o se o sa bapale karolo. 22:32.096 --> 22:35.080 Ka mokhoa o sa utloahaleng, se fapaneng ke 'nete. 22:35.080 --> 22:41.392 Diphapano di matlafatsa le ho feta matla a kgopolo-taba, jwalo ka ha mohlala wa bodumedi bo tiileng o bontsha. 22:41.392 --> 22:46.780 Taba ya seo ho thoeng ke "ditshenyehelo tse seng di fetile" le yona e bapala karolo e kgolo. 22:46.780 --> 22:53.831 Litšenyehelo tse seng li ile – ka mantsoe a mang, litšenyehelo tse seng li ile kapa tse sa khutleng – li bolela hore u se u 22:53.831 --> 22:59.162 tsetetse nako e ngata le matla, mme mohlomong le chelete, morerong o itseng hoo ho leng thata 22:59.162 --> 23:03.392 kapa ho sa khoneheng ho bona morero ona e le phoso. 23:03.392 --> 23:09.257 Ditšepiso tse robehileng ke mokhoa o hlophisehileng Na re ntse re makala ha boradipolotiki ba etsa kamorao ho 23:09.257 --> 23:14.816 kgetho ya bona jwalo ka ha eka ba nahana, "Ke tsotella eng ka seo ke se buileng maobane?" 23:14.816 --> 23:19.160 Ho tlotsoa ha litšepiso ke mokhoa o tloaelehileng, bobeli lipolotiking ka kakaretso le mabapi le coronavirus. 23:19.160 --> 23:23.696 Ha ho pheletso ea mehato, ha ho na tšireletso ka ente, ha ho pheletso ea ho roala limaske le 23:23.696 --> 23:26.880 boitlamo bo tšoanang bakeng sa batho ba entetsoeng. 23:26.880 --> 23:32.960 Leha ho le jwalo, bongata ba setjhaba bo ntse bo tswela pele ho tshepa mebuso ya bona esita le mecha ya phatlalatso. 23:32.960 --> 23:37.140 Sena ke mohlala oa "Stockholm syndrome" e boletsoeng pejana, 'me se tšoaea ho thella ha sechaba 23:37.140 --> 23:40.640 sa lefatše ka bophara ka har'a mohopolo o itseng. 23:40.640 --> 23:46.906 Tšabo ea ho felisa mehato ea coronavirus Re ka bona kamoo phatlalatso ea maikutlo e seng e atlehile kateng 23:46.906 --> 23:52.860 taba ea hore batho ba bang ha ba sa batla ho khutlela lefatšeng le se nang mehato ea coronavirus. 23:52.860 --> 24:02.336 Ba amohetse maikutlo ana ka botebo hoo ba seng ba na le 'lefu la lehaha' – e leng tshabo ya boemo bo tlwaelehileng. 24:02.336 --> 24:07.087 Batho ba jwalo he ba ba hatella ba nahanang ka tsela e fapaneng, ba sa weleng marabeng a mashano mme ba 24:07.087 --> 24:10.176 labalabela ho kgutlela bophelong bo tlwaelehileng. 24:10.176 --> 24:15.186 Sena ke sona hantle seo mmuso o hatellang ka botlalo o se hlokang: kgatello eseng feela "e tswang hodimo" – ke hore, 24:15.186 --> 24:21.484 e tswang mmusong le mecheng ya phatlalatso – empa hape le "e tswang lehlakoreng" – ke hore, e tswang ho baahi-'moho. 24:21.484 --> 24:25.975 Mothating ona, re ka rata ho fetisetsa ho mosebetsi-'moho le rona. 24:25.975 --> 24:32.746 Bamameli ba ratehang, ha re sheba tlhahlobo ena ea koranta ea ExpressZeitung, motho o sitwa ho ithiba ho belaella hore kamora 24:32.746 --> 24:37.837 melao le lithibelo tsena tsohle tse iphikisang le tse atisang ho hlanya ka ho feletseng, ho na 24:37.837 --> 24:40.480 le leano le nahanisitsweng ka botlalo le le mano. 24:40.480 --> 24:45.940 Ho bonahala eka ntoa e rarahaneng ea kelello e ntse e loanoa khahlanong le botho mona. 24:45.940 --> 24:54.080 Ha ho shejwa ka tsela ena, mehato ena kaofela e a utlwahala – ho ya ka pono ya ba laolang dintho! Tshekatsheko ena e a tshosa. 24:54.080 --> 25:02.400 Empa ke feela ka ho tobana le taba ena e sa thabiseng le e sa phutholohang moo re ka nkang mehato e loketseng. 25:02.400 --> 25:07.746 Taba e le 'ngoe ea bohlokoa ke tlhahisoleseding ka boeona. Ka kopo, arolelana phatlalatso ena! E le hore batho ba 25:07.746 --> 25:12.980 bangata le ho feta ba ka utloisisa lenaneo la ho hlatsoa likelello le ntseng le etsahala 'me ba le emise. 25:12.980 --> 25:22.460 Litšupong tse latelang, o tla boela o fumane sehokelo sa koranta ea Express, moo o ka odarang khatiso ea pele hore o e bale.