WEBVTT 00:00.980 --> 00:09.084 Na 29 Septemba 2023, Ụlọ omeiwu Switzerland kwadoro Iwu Ndozi Zuru Ezu maka Nnyefe Ike Elektrik Nchebe site 00:09.084 --> 00:16.620 na Ike Na-emeghachi, nke ebumnuche ya bụ ime ka nnyefe ike elektriki dị nchebe n'oge oyi. 00:16.620 --> 00:20.312 A na-akpọ iwu a "Mantelerlass" ma ọ bụ "Iwu Ike eletrik" n'ịtụ mkpụmkpụ. 00:20.312 --> 00:29.316 Nke a ga-emeghe ụzọ maka mmepụta ọkụ eletrik ka ukwuu site na ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ọkụ eletrik anyanwụ, ifufe na mmiri na mba ahụ. 00:29.316 --> 00:34.906 Site n'iwu ọhụrụ a, Ọgbakọ Federal nke Switzerland ga-enwe ike ikpebi mgbe, ebe na ole ụlọ ọrụ 00:34.906 --> 00:39.215 mmepụta ike ga-ewu iji mepụta ike na-emeghachi emeghachi. 00:39.215 --> 00:48.830 Ụlọ ọrụ dị iche iche dịka Alliance for Nature and Landscape Switzerland, Free Landscape Switzerland Association na 00:48.830 --> 00:59.049 Fondation Franz Weber malitere referendum megide iwu gọọmenti etiti ọhụrụ ma nyefee akara 63,184 na Jenụwarị 2024. 00:59.049 --> 01:08.100 Ya mere, a ga-etinye aro a na-akpata esemokwu n'aka ndị ntuli aka Switzerland ka ha votu ya na 9 Juun 2024. 01:08.100 --> 01:13.779 Isi okwu ndị na-akwado ya kwupụtara bụ na Iwu ọhụrụ gbasara ọkụ eletrik dị mkpa iji 01:13.779 --> 01:17.800 gbochie ụkọ ọkụ eletrik na-abịanụ na Switzerland. 01:17.800 --> 01:23.443 Njikọ "Aufrecht Schweiz" na-akpọ nke a nsogbu ume e kere eke. 01:23.443 --> 01:31.282 "Aufrecht Schweiz" bụ mmegharị ndị obodo chọrọ inwe olu na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Switzerland site n'aka ndị na-asọmpi onwe ha. 01:31.282 --> 01:38.556 N'akwụkwọ mgbasa ozi ha nke aha ya bụ "Enweghị ọkụ eletrik na Switzerland? Ọ gaghị ekwe omume!" bipụtara n'oge mgbụsị 01:38.556 --> 01:46.638 akwụkwọ afọ 2022, onye sayensị kọmputa agwụla ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ ọkụ eletrik na onye injinia eletrik agwụla ọrụ dere ihe ndị a: 01:46.638 --> 01:52.859 Site n'ịgbaso atụmatụ egwu nke ndị lobi kwadoro, Ọfịs Federal maka Ike na-erite uru ozugbo na 01:52.859 --> 01:56.283 ụlọ ọrụ gas na mmanụ yana ndị na-ere ọkụ eletrik. 01:56.283 --> 02:02.352 (…) Mgbe gọọmenti na-agba anyị ume ka anyị chekwaa ọkụ eletrik, ọ bụghị n'ihi na anyị nwere obere ya, 02:02.352 --> 02:05.595 kama ọ bụ n'ihi na anyị na-ere ya ọnụ ala nke ukwuu. 02:05.595 --> 02:13.132 Kilowat ọ bụla anyị chekwara na-ewetara ụlọ ọrụ ike uru, n'ihi na ha nwere ike ire eletrisiti e chekwara 02:13.132 --> 02:18.903 na Switzerland n'èzí n'ahịa n'ọnụahịa dị elu karịa. 02:18.903 --> 02:27.051 N'okwu ha kwupụtara, Njikọ Ndị Na-enye Ike Elektrik nke Aargau (VAS) kọwara na iwu zuru oke ahụ ga-achọ ka e 02:27.051 --> 02:31.973 megharịa kpamkpam akụrụngwa eletrik niile nke mba ahụ. 02:31.973 --> 02:37.295 Ruo ugbu a, a na-enye ọkụ eletrik ndị na-azụ ahịa ikpeazụ dabere na ụkpụrụ e gosipụtara 02:37.295 --> 02:41.173 n'echiche nke ọma nke ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ ike buru ibu etiti. 02:41.173 --> 02:47.945 Otú ọ dị, a ga-achịkwa usoro nkesa n'ụzọ e kewara ọrụ n'ọtụtụ ebe, nke kwesịkwara ịdị zuru oke, na-enweghị njehie, ma 02:47.945 --> 02:52.612 na-enye onye ọ bụla ohere ịkparịta ụka na onye ọ bụla ọzọ. 02:52.612 --> 02:58.991 Dị ka VAS si kwuo, amụma ndị kwadoro na-atụ aro na ntụgharị na mgbasawanye netwọkụ dị mkpa na 02:58.991 --> 03:02.830 Switzerland naanị ga-eri ihe dị ka CHF 100 ijeri. 03:02.830 --> 03:08.633 Ọ bụkarị ndị ahịa na ndị mgbazinye na-enweghị ikike pụrụ iche ma na-enweghịkwa ike inye onwe ha ihe 03:08.633 --> 03:12.700 ha chọrọ, bụ ndị ga-akwụ ụgwọ maka ọrụ mgbakwunye a. 03:12.700 --> 03:20.981 Dị ka ọ na-adịkarị mgbe ewebatara iwu ọhụrụ, ọ na-apụta na a na-eme ka uru na nkwado ego bụrụ nke ndị ole na ole 03:20.981 --> 03:25.967 n'onwe ha, ebe ndị ọha fọdụrụ na-ekekọrịta ụgwọ na ihe ize ndụ. 03:25.967 --> 03:30.800 – Dị ka Njikọ Ndị Na-eweta Ike Elektrik nke Aargau si kwuo. 03:30.800 --> 03:39.121 Ụfọdụ kọmitii NO dị iche iche akpọkwara asị Iwu ọhụrụ gbasara ọkụ eletrik maka, n'etiti ihe ndị ọzọ, ịkpọ ajụjụ ụkpụrụ 03:39.121 --> 03:47.860 ndị bụ isi nke nchedo okike na ọdịdị ala nke ndị ntuli aka Swiss debere n'Iwu Ntọala Federal n'ime ọtụtụ iri afọ. 03:47.860 --> 03:56.503 Dịka ọmụmaatụ, a pụrụ ugbu a ịcha ọhịa ka e wuo turbines ikuku, a pụkwara iwulite nnukwu ogige ikuku na anyanwụ n'ime ebe 03:56.503 --> 04:01.840 a na-echebe – ọbụlagodi na nke a na-ebibi ebe obibi dị mkpa. 04:01.840 --> 04:06.932 Ọ dịghị ihe ga-egbochi iwulite nnukwu ogige anyanwụ n'ugwu Alps nke Switzerland. 04:06.932 --> 04:14.211 Ọtụtụ ubi ahịhịa ugwu oyi nwere ike kpuchie ya na owuwu ígwè na panel anyanwụ. 04:14.211 --> 04:21.405 Elias Vogt, Onye isi òtù "Freie Landschaft Schweiz" (Mpaghara N'efu Switzerland), kọwara na ajụjụ ọnụ ya 04:21.405 --> 04:28.347 na ọwa telivishọn onwe ya HOCH2.TV ihe iwu a pụtara na ihe kpatara o ji kwado ka a jụ ya. 04:28.347 --> 04:36.903 Aha mmemme mkparịta ụka ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị bụ: "Iwu akwa ahụ bụ nkwado ego maka imebi okike." 04:36.903 --> 04:43.270 N'ajụjụ ọnụ ahụ, Vogt na-aza ihe ndị a na-akọrọ ya ikpe gbasara Iwu ọhụrụ gbasara ọkụ eletrik, tinyere ndị ọzọ: 04:43.270 --> 04:47.791 - Mmekorita ndị ọchịchị na ikike ịjụ nọ n'ihe ize ndụ 04:47.791 --> 04:52.423 - Ịmepụta ọkụ eletrik nwere ihe karịrị nchebe okike n'okpuru Iwu Ọkụ Elektrik ọhụrụ 04:52.423 --> 04:55.743 - Mmebi eke "dịka iwu si kwuo" bụ ihe kwe omume 04:55.743 --> 05:01.221 - Ịbibi mma Ugwu Alps: mmepụta ọkụ eletrik nwere ihe karịrị njem nlegharị anya 05:01.221 --> 05:07.729 Elias Vogt na-ezo aka na mkpesa nke ọkà iwu Prof. Dr. Alain Griffel na iwu mkpuchi kpatara 05:07.729 --> 05:12.401 esemokwu na-emebi Iwu Ntọala nke Swiss Federal. 05:12.401 --> 05:19.680 Mmepụta ume ga-adị zuru oke, nwee nchebe, dị ọnụ ala ma na-echekwa gburugburu ebe obibi, dịka ọmụmaatụ. 05:19.680 --> 05:28.120 Otú ọ dị, a ga-ele ụkpụrụ maka ịdị mma gburugburu ebe obibi na nchekwa nke inye ọkụ eletrik n'otu aka. 05:28.120 --> 05:32.192 Nke a agaghịzi adị otú ahụ na Iwu ọhụrụ gbasara ọkụ eletrik. 05:32.192 --> 05:38.310 O doro anya na, n'okpuru nnukwu nrụgide, Ụlọ omeiwu Switzerland kwadoro iwu nke megidere ụkpụrụ ọchịchị 05:38.310 --> 05:42.140 ma na-egbochi ikike ndị ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya. 05:42.140 --> 05:49.429 Egwu banyere enweghị ọkụ eletrik a na-atụ anya n'oge oyi na-eme ka Ụlọ omeiwu mee ihe ngwa ngwa. 05:49.429 --> 05:57.459 Ndị ntuli aka nke Switzerland: Ị chọkwara igbochi iwepụ ikike ndọrọndọrọ ọchịchị bụ isi na imebi mma ala 05:57.459 --> 06:02.703 Switzerland n'okpuru akara ịkwalite ume na-emeghachi emeghachi? 06:02.703 --> 06:08.134 Mgbe ahụ, na June 9, tinye votu NO megide "Mantelerlass" n'ime igbe votu. 06:08.134 --> 06:14.281 Lelee ajụjụ ọnụ nkeji iri atọ na Dr. Philipp Gut na Elias Vogt, Onye isi òtù "Freie Landschaft Schweiz" (Free 06:14.281 --> 06:20.170 Landscape Switzerland), na mmemme mkparịta ụka ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke ọwa telivishọn onwe ya HOCH2.TV. 06:20.170 --> 06:22.935 Ajụjụ ọnụ 06:30.315 --> 06:35.358 Ndị na-ekiri, ana m anabata unu nke ọma na mmemme mkparịta ụka ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na HOCH2.TV. 06:35.358 --> 06:40.392 Ị maara ya, ị na-amata ya: mmemme a na-adị mgbe niile kpọmkwem, na-adị eziokwu mgbe niile, na-adị mgbe niile 06:40.392 --> 06:45.157 kwụsiri ike n'eziokwu, ma na-egosikwa mgbe niile ndị ọbịa na-atọ ụtọ nwere ihe ha ga-ekwu. 06:45.157 --> 06:52.019 Taa, ana m anabata Elias Vogt, onye isi òtù "Freie Landschaft Schweiz" (Mpaghara Nke Nnwere Onwe Switzerland), onye 06:52.019 --> 06:59.384 ndọrọndọrọ ọchịchị ọhụrụ na Switzerland, ma ọ bụrụ na m kwesịrị ikwu, onye emeela mgbanwe ma n'ezie chọrọ ime ka ọ dịkwuo. 06:59.384 --> 07:00.832 Ọ dị ezigbo mma inwe gị na mmemme ahụ. 07:00.832 --> 07:02.837 Daalụ nke ukwuu, Mista Gut, maka ịkpọ m. 07:02.837 --> 07:05.240 Anọ m na-enwekwa ọṅụ ịnọ ebe a. 07:05.240 --> 07:10.253 N'oge na-adịbeghị anya, ị haziri votu n'ọha nke ọma ọnụ na òtù ndị ọzọ. 07:10.253 --> 07:16.495 Ya mere, maka ndị na-ekiri na Germany na Austria: na Switzerland, o kwere omume ịkpọasị iwu ndị omeiwu 07:16.495 --> 07:19.820 kwadoro site n'ịkpọ oku maka ntuliaka ọha banyere ha. 07:19.820 --> 07:23.989 Ha meriela; a chọrọ opekata mpe aha aka 50,000 maka nke a. 07:23.989 --> 07:30.146 Ọ metụtara iwu mkpuchi a na-akpọ otu a, nke ebumnuche ya bụ ịkwalite ume na-emeghachi emeghachi. 07:30.146 --> 07:35.803 Tupu anyị kọọrọ mmega a, ị nwere ike ịkọwa ihe iwu a n'eziokwu chọrọ imezu? 07:35.803 --> 07:39.040 Gịnị kpọmkwem bụ iwu mkpuchi a na-akpọ? 07:39.040 --> 07:47.670 Iwu mkpuchi bụ mmegharị iwu dị iche iche n'otu mkpuchi, dịka a ga-asị, ya mere a na-akpọ ya otu a. 07:47.670 --> 07:57.815 N'aka otu, a ga-emegharị Iwu Ike; n'aka nke ọzọ, Iwu Nnyefe Ọkụ eletrik; nke atọ, Iwu Nhazi 07:57.815 --> 08:04.022 Mpaghara; na n'ime nnyocha zuru oke nke iwu atọ a. 08:04.022 --> 08:09.911 Ebumnuche bụ isi bụ n'ezie mgbasawanye buru ibu nke ike ifufe na ike anyanwụ na Switzerland. 08:09.911 --> 08:16.969 Ma nakwa owuwu ọdụ ọkụ mmiri buru ibu iri na isii. 08:16.969 --> 08:25.825 A na-achịkwa akụkụ niile metụtara ume na-emeghachi emeghachi na mgbasawanye ha n'ime ngwugwu zuru ezu a. 08:25.825 --> 08:29.888 Nke a bụ ihe dị n'azụ okwu 'iwu mantel'. 08:29.888 --> 08:35.715 Ya mere, akwa a bụ n'eziokwu ụdị iwu kacha elu nke nwere ọtụtụ ndozi iwu dị iche iche, ọ bụghị ya? 08:35.715 --> 08:39.829 N'ezie. Ọ nwekwara ọtụtụ nsogbu ka emeghị ka doo anya. 08:39.829 --> 08:48.932 Nke a pụtara na Federal Council, nke bụ gọọmenti anyị, nwere ike ịhazigharị nkọwa ndị ọ bụla n'ọkwa iwu. 08:48.932 --> 08:54.408 E nwere ọtụtụ nkọwa ebe ihe na-abanye n'ọrụ n'eziokwu. 08:54.408 --> 08:59.089 Ọgbakọ Federal nwere ike, dịka ọmụmaatụ, belata usoro ikike. 08:59.089 --> 09:06.894 Ma n'ihi na Switzerland na-etinye ụkpụrụ nnwere onwe obodo, nke pụtara na ndị bi na Switzerland nwere ike 09:06.894 --> 09:11.062 ikpebi ozugbo maka nhazi ebe obibi n'ógbè ha, n'obodo ha. 09:11.062 --> 09:19.271 Ọ bụrụ na Nzukọ Federal belata nke a, ọ nwere ike ikwu naanị na obodo ndị a agaghịzi enwe ikike ikwu okwu, ma ọ 09:19.271 --> 09:23.200 ga-ewepụkwa ọchịchị ozugbo na ntuli aka n'obodo ndị ahụ. 09:23.200 --> 09:24.891 Ee, anyị ga-alaghachi na isi okwu mkpesa mgbe e mesịrị. 09:24.891 --> 09:27.296 Ikekwe ka anyị malite na ntakịrị gbasara nhazi boom. 09:27.296 --> 09:29.057 Ajụjụ m ọzọ n'ọnọdụ a. 09:29.057 --> 09:30.980 Ị malitereghị ntuli aka n'onwe gị. 09:30.980 --> 09:32.098 Ònye ọzọ bụ onye òtù? 09:32.098 --> 09:34.546 Òtù ndị ònye nọ n'azụ nke a? 09:34.546 --> 09:38.403 Ya mere, n'mbụ, otu onye n'onwe ya malitere referendum. 09:38.403 --> 09:45.272 Pierre-Alain Bruchez, onye ọkachamara ego gara aga na onye ọrụ gọọmenti etiti nke ugbu a 09:45.272 --> 09:49.200 agbapụrụla ọrụ, jụrụ ihe dị n'ime iwu a zuru oke. 09:49.200 --> 09:54.695 Ọ hụrụ na iwu a ga-eme ka e wuo nnukwu ogige anyanwụ n'ugwu Alps. 09:54.695 --> 10:02.242 Mgbe ahụ, ọ pụtara n'ihu mgbasa ozi na 10 Ọktoba afọ gara aga ma sị, "Ana m akpọ ntuli aka gbasara nke a." 10:02.242 --> 10:11.207 Ma mgbe ụbọchị ole na ole gachara, a ma ama "Fondation Franz Weber" pụtara n'ihu mgbasa ozi ma kwuo na anyị na-eme 10:11.207 --> 10:16.016 referendum; anyị na-akwado usoro mgbochi, dịka a ga-asị. 10:16.016 --> 10:18.221 Ma mgbe ahụ, o mere ngwa ngwa. 10:18.221 --> 10:23.713 Mgbe ahụ, anyị na Freie Landschaft Schweiz chọkwara isonye na mkpọsa megide ya, ya mere 10:23.713 --> 10:26.099 anyị jikọtara aka na Mr Bruchez, ka e si kwuo. 10:26.099 --> 10:31.006 Anyị akwalitela òtù ndị òtù anyị ka ha nakọta akara aka kwa. 10:31.006 --> 10:38.241 N'ikpeazụ, n'oge Ekeresimesi na Afọ Ọhụrụ, e chịkọtara aha 63,000 site n'ọtụtụ òtù nchebe 10:38.241 --> 10:42.700 gburugburu ebe obibi na ahụike, ma nta ma buru ibu. 10:42.700 --> 10:46.445 Ugbu a, eleghị anya, okwu gbasara nzukọ unu, "Freie Landschaft Schweiz" (Free Landscape Switzerland). 10:46.445 --> 10:49.621 Gịnị kpọmkwem ka nke ahụ bụ? Gịnị bụ ebumnuche gị? 10:49.621 --> 10:53.164 "Freie Landschaft Schweiz" (Ncheta Ala N'efu Switzerland) bụ n'eziokwu òtù mkpuchi maka 10:53.164 --> 10:55.416 ndị na-akọwa ọghọm ike ifufe na Switzerland. 10:55.416 --> 11:01.076 Anyị nwere klọb ndị òtù ihe dị ka iri ise na ngalaba kantonal asatọ. 11:01.076 --> 11:06.952 Nke a nwere ike ịdị na Thurgau, ọ nwekwara ike ịdị na Vaud, n'ikwu ya n'ụzọ ọzọ, n'ebe ọ bụla dị na Switzerland. 11:06.952 --> 11:14.409 Ma onye ọ bụla kwenyere ime ka echekwa okike na Switzerland gbasara turbines ikuku. 11:14.409 --> 11:22.303 Ma ọchịchị ozugbo, dịka m kọwara tupu, bụkwa isi ebumnuche nke iwu mkpuchi, ya mere anyị ji 11:22.303 --> 11:27.212 kwụsiri ike ichekwa nchedo okike na ọchịchị ozugbo. 11:27.212 --> 11:32.148 Ee, ka anyị gbalịa kewaa nsogbu a ntakịrị ma were usoro rụọ ya. 11:32.148 --> 11:37.739 Otu isi ihe dị na iwu mkpuchi a, na iwu ukwu a, na iwu na-ekpuchi ihe niile a, bụ na ọ na-etinye ebumnuche 11:37.739 --> 11:40.720 doro anya maka mgbasawanye ume na-emeghachi emeghachi. 11:40.720 --> 11:45.820 Ya mere, ndị ndọrọndọrọ ọchịchị na-ekwu na òkè ike anyanwụ ma ọ bụ ike ifufe ga-abụ nke 11:45.820 --> 11:48.600 a ma ọ bụ nke ahụ tupu ụbọchị a kapịrị ọnụ. 11:48.600 --> 11:52.880 Kedu ka ị ga-esi tụọ ebumnuche atumatu ndị a? Ha bụ ihe a pụrụ ime? 11:52.880 --> 11:57.240 Ò nwere ezi uche ka ndị ndọrọndọrọ ọchịchị mee ụdị iwu dị otú a? Gịnị ka ị chere banyere nke a? 11:57.240 --> 12:06.316 Ya mere, iwu Mantelerlass kwuru n'ụzọ na-adịghị doo anya na anyị kwesịrị imepụta terawatt awa 45 ọzọ nke ọkụ 12:06.316 --> 12:11.698 eletrik site na ike anyanwụ na ikuku n'ime afọ site na 2050. 12:11.698 --> 12:15.916 Switzerland na-eji ugbu a ihe dị ka terawatt awa iri isii. 12:15.916 --> 12:19.808 Ya mere, ọ bụ nnukwu oke ihe a ga-ewu. 12:19.808 --> 12:28.259 Dị ka m kwuru na mbụ, ka a ga-ahụ teknụzụ ọ bụla ga-emepụta ọkụ eletrik ole. 12:28.259 --> 12:36.620 Nke a pụtara na Ụlọ Nzukọ Federal nwere ike ikwu ugbu a na anyị chọrọ ọtụtụ panel anyanwụ na ọtụtụ turbines ikuku. 12:36.620 --> 12:43.592 N'onwe m, echere m na ọ na-adabere n'ịchọ ya itinye ihe dị ka turbines ikuku 1,500 na 12:43.592 --> 12:47.883 ọtụtụ narị kilomita square nke panel anyanwụ. 12:47.883 --> 12:55.916 Ebe a ga-etinye ha, ma n'elu ụlọ ma ọ bụ n'ala ime obodo mepere emepe, bụ n'aka Federal Council; nke ahụ ka emeghe. 12:55.916 --> 13:01.880 Ma nke a na-eweta nnukwu ihe ize ndụ nke mmetụta gburugburu ebe obibi na Switzerland, nke e jupụtara na ndị bi. 13:01.880 --> 13:13.680 Ma ọ bụ nnukwu ọtụtụ eletrisiti a na-emepụta n'ụbọchị, n'ụzọ na-adịghị kwụsị, mgbe ifufe na-efe. 13:13.680 --> 13:19.916 Ma usoro niile, iwu a dị oke elu, na-achịkwa nkọwa ntakịrị oke. 13:19.916 --> 13:27.920 Ya mere, ọ dị mma ịtọ ebumnuche; anyị chọrọ imepụta terawatt awa iri anọ na ise ọzọ. 13:27.920 --> 13:31.672 Ma ma nke ahụ bụ ihe ezi uche dị na ya, naanị chi maara; ọ dịghị onye maara. 13:31.672 --> 13:35.600 Ma nke a bụkwa ihe kpatara anyị ji na-enyocha iwu ahụ. 13:35.600 --> 13:41.865 Ihe ọzọ – anyị ka na-enyocha ọtụtụ mpaghara dị iche iche metụtara – bụ nkwado ego. 13:41.865 --> 13:44.580 A ga-akwado ike na-emeghachi eme nke ukwuu. 13:44.580 --> 13:46.453 Kedu ka nke ahụ si dị? 13:46.453 --> 13:50.400 Anyị agafeela iwu ume ọhụrụ na 2017. 13:50.400 --> 13:54.760 Nke a bụ ugbu a, ka e si kwuo, ọkwa nke abụọ, iwu mkpuchi a. 13:54.760 --> 14:04.660 Ma n'oge ahụ, a kwuru na site na 2022 gaa n'ihu, a gaghị enyezi nkwado ego ọ bụla maka ụlọ ọrụ ike anyanwụ na ikuku. 14:04.660 --> 14:06.302 Ma nke ahụ ugbu a na-ebibi. 14:06.302 --> 14:13.589 Nke abụọ, ngwugwu a magburu onwe ya, iwu mkpuchi, na-enye Nzukọ Federal aka n'efu. 14:13.589 --> 14:20.881 Ọ nwere ike ikpebi ego nkwado ole panel anyanwụ na turbines ifufe ga-enweta. 14:20.881 --> 14:24.979 Ọ bụ ezie na ebe ahụ, anyị amaghị ole nkwado ego ga-adị. 14:24.979 --> 14:31.399 Ma a pụrụ ịtụle na ọ karịrị pasent 50 nke ụgwọ itinye ego. 14:31.399 --> 14:37.024 Ya mere, iwu ahụ doro anya na-ekwu na a pụrụ inye ego nkwado ruo pasent 60 nke ụgwọ itinye ego. 14:37.024 --> 14:38.310 Ee, e nwere ụdị abụọ. 14:38.310 --> 14:43.500 Ma ọ bụ onye itinye ego na-ekwu, achọrọ m pasent iri isii nke ego itinye ego sitere n'aka gọọmenti. 14:43.500 --> 14:47.978 Mgbe ahụ ọ nwetara nke ahụ, ma ọ ka ga-ahazi pasent iri anọ n'aka ụlọ akụ. 14:47.978 --> 14:54.242 Ma ọ bụ ọ na-ekwu na gọọmenti ga-enye nkwa maka kilowat-awa ọ bụla ọ na-emepụta. 14:54.242 --> 14:56.181 Ọ dịghị onye maara etu o si dị elu. 14:56.181 --> 14:59.825 Nke ahụ ga-abụkwa ihe dị ka pasent iri isii. 14:59.825 --> 15:04.800 Ya mere, ị hụrụ na nke a bụ mmebi okike a na-akwado site n'ego. 15:04.800 --> 15:13.735 Ma n'ihi na ọ naghị adị mma n'akụ na ụba – karịsịa ụlọ ọrụ ike ifufe, n'ihi na ọnọdụ ifufe dị n'Switzerland adịghị mma – ugbu a 15:13.735 --> 15:18.660 anyị ga-enyere aka site n'inye nnukwu ego nkwado ka o wee mee. 15:18.660 --> 15:25.977 Otu nsogbu, dịka i kwuru nkenke na klaozọ nkwụnye, bụ ume nkịtị, ume ìgwè, nke a chọrọ n'eziokwu. 15:25.977 --> 15:30.885 Ugbu a, ọ dị ezi uche na mgbe mmiri na-ezo ma ọ bụ mgbe ọ na-adị ọchịchịrị, ike anyanwụ anaghị arụ ọrụ. 15:30.885 --> 15:33.540 Ọ bụrụ na enweghị ifufe, ike ifufe anaghị arụ ọrụ. 15:33.540 --> 15:35.232 Kedu ka e si edozi nsogbu a? 15:35.232 --> 15:41.063 N'otu n'otu, ọ bụghị nsogbu ọhụrụ ma ọ bụrụ na ị tinye ego nke ukwuu n'ụdị ndị na-emepụta ume 15:41.063 --> 15:44.640 na-adịghị ntụkwasị obi ma na-agbanwe agbanwe? 15:44.640 --> 15:52.259 Nke ahụ bụ n'eziokwu nnukwu nsogbu dị na iwu mkpuchi ahụ nke a ka na-enweghị nkọwa doro anya, na-emekwa ka nsogbu ọhụrụ pụta. 15:52.259 --> 15:58.321 A naghị etinye atụmatụ netwọk niile, a naghị etinye nchekwa. 15:58.321 --> 16:03.456 Nke a pụtara na a na-etinye nnukwu oke ike anyanwụ na ike ifufe. 16:03.456 --> 16:08.730 Ma otu e si echekwa ya bụ ihe onye ọ bụla na-atụ uche. 16:08.730 --> 16:18.376 N'echiche m, ike anyanwụ n'elu ụlọ bụ ezigbo nhọrọ n'ihi na ị nwere ike iji ya ma chekwaa ya n'ebe ahụ. 16:18.376 --> 16:31.320 Ma nke ahụ adịghị n'iwu Mantelerlass, na a ga-akwalite ya, na mmadụ ga-eme nnyocha banyere ya, na e nwere nhọrọ nchekwa ka mma. 16:31.320 --> 16:37.240 Ma nke ahụ pụtara na e nwere ihe ize ndụ na anyị ga-eso ụzọ Germany, ebe nnukwu ike 16:37.240 --> 16:40.777 ifufe na-apụta n'otu oge wee pụọ n'otu oge. 16:40.777 --> 16:46.560 N'ụbọchị n'elekere iri na abụọ, e nwere ọtụtụ ike anyanwụ, mgbe ahụ n'abalị n'otu oge ọ dịghị ike ọ bụla. 16:46.560 --> 16:50.613 Mgbe ahụ, n'otu oge, ị na-enwe nnukwu nsogbu netwọk. 16:50.613 --> 16:54.680 Ma nke ahụ na-akpata ụgwọ na enweghị nkwụsi obi. 16:54.680 --> 17:00.972 Ma nke ahụ bụ ugbu a isi ihe a na-akọ mkpesa banyere iwu a zuru oke. 17:00.972 --> 17:05.540 Ihe ọzọ, nke ị kwurula ugboro ugboro, bụ isonye n'ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya. 17:05.540 --> 17:10.940 O doro anya na iwu a na-egbochi ohere ịjụkwa. 17:10.940 --> 17:14.773 Switzerland amaara nke ọma maka ụkpụrụ nkwado ọkwa ala ya. 17:14.773 --> 17:19.013 Nke a pụtara na a na-eme mkpebi n'ọkwa kacha ala o kwere mee, ozugbo site n'aka ndị metụtara ya. 17:19.013 --> 17:21.002 Ugbu a, a na-eme ka ọ bụrụ etiti n'eziokwu. 17:21.002 --> 17:26.648 Ọgbakọ Federal, gọọmenti etiti, ya bụ gọọmenti mba, na-enweta ikike karịrị. 17:26.648 --> 17:32.853 Kedu ka mgbochi a si apụta n'eziokwu n'ihe gbasara ohere ịjụ okwu, ohere isonye, na imekọ 17:32.853 --> 17:36.630 ihe ọnụ n'ịchịkwa ọchịchị site n'aka ndị obodo? 17:36.630 --> 17:42.368 Na Switzerland, anyị nwere ohere abụọ ịtụ uche gbasara ọrụ ike ifufe. 17:42.368 --> 17:45.691 Otu bụ na anyị na-votu maka ọrụ. 17:45.691 --> 17:54.522 Nke a bụ ugbu a otu ihe dị na kantọn iri abụọ na anọ n'ime iri abụọ na isii, ebe ndị bi na mpaghara na-votu. 17:54.522 --> 18:03.667 Mgbe ahụ, ndị mmadụ, ndị obodo n'onwe ha na òtù nchebe gburugburu ebe obibi nwere ike itinye mkpesa gbasara ọrụ, 18:03.667 --> 18:11.571 ọbụlagodi ma e kwadoro ha, iji kpalite okwu dịka nchebe okike ma ọ bụ nsogbu mkpọtụ nkeonwe. 18:11.571 --> 18:19.601 Ma ugbu a, a ga-eme ka nhọrọ abụọ ahụ kwụsị kpamkpam ma ọ bụ gbochie ha site na iwu zuru oke. 18:19.601 --> 18:28.200 Dị ka m kwuru na mbụ, iwu Mantel na-achọ ime ka Ọgbakọ Federal nwee ike ịkwụsị ntuliaka ọha. 18:28.200 --> 18:37.705 N'aka nke ọzọ, iwu Mantelerlass na-ekwu na mmepụta ọkụ eletrik ga-anọ n'elu mmasị ndị ọzọ niile mgbe niile. 18:37.705 --> 18:43.972 Nke a pụtara na ọ bụrụ na ị tinye mkpesa ma kwuo na ụlọ ọrụ ike ifufe a ga-ebute mmetọ ụda 18:43.972 --> 18:47.759 nke ukwuu nye ọtụtụ mmadụ, a gaghị enye ya ikike. 18:47.759 --> 18:53.292 Ma a na-egbu osisi, nke a adịghị anabata; ọ karịrị uru ya. 18:53.292 --> 18:58.809 Ya mere, ụlọikpe ga-anọgide kwado ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ume ikuku, n'ihi na mmepụta ọkụ eletrik 18:58.809 --> 19:01.460 na-ewere ihe kacha mkpa karịa mmasị ndị ọzọ niile. 19:01.460 --> 19:07.620 Ya mere, o yikarịrị ka ị gaghịzi enwe ike ịtụ vootu, ma ị ka nwere ike itinye mkpesa, ọ bụ ezie na a ga-ajụ ya n'ezie. 19:07.620 --> 19:11.720 Ya mere, ọ bụ mbelata dị ukwuu n'ọchịchị ozugbo anyị. 19:11.720 --> 19:18.261 Nke a na-eduga anyị ozugbo na isi okwu na-esote. Ntule mmasị ndị a bụkwa okwu gbasara ụkpụrụ iwu. 19:18.261 --> 19:28.347 Onye ọka iwu a ma ama, Prọfesọ Alain Griffel, ekwuputala na iwu mkpuchi a na-emebi Konstitushọn Swiss Federal, n'ihi na ị 19:28.347 --> 19:33.868 gaghị ekwu na ụfọdụ mmasị ga-enweta nnukwu mkpa karịa ndị ọzọ. 19:33.868 --> 19:39.380 Ị nwere ike kọwaa kpọmkwem ihe nkọwaa prọfesọ a na-enye gbasara iwu mkpuchi ọhụrụ ahụ? 19:39.380 --> 19:47.035 Na Switzerland, anyị nwere isiokwu n'akwụkwọ iwu isi obodo gbasara atụmatụ ume nke nwere ụkpụrụ ise. 19:47.035 --> 19:53.409 Amaghị m ma m ga-enwe ike ịdepụta ha niile, ma n'ezie, ike ọkụ ma ọ bụ mmepụta ume ga-adị zuru oke, dị 19:53.409 --> 19:57.106 nchebe, dị ọnụ ala, ma na-echekwa gburugburu ebe obibi. 19:57.106 --> 19:59.918 Anaghị m echeta isi nke ise ugbu a. 19:59.918 --> 20:03.520 Ma n'agbanyeghị nke ahụ, isi okwu ndị a niile dị otu mkpa. 20:03.520 --> 20:06.420 Nke a pụtara na a ga-emezu ha n'otu oge. 20:06.420 --> 20:13.178 N'ụzọ ọzọ, a ga-ewere ịdị mma gburugburu na nchekwa nke inye ọkụ eletrik n'otu aka. 20:13.178 --> 20:18.771 Ugbu a, Ụlọ omeiwu na-ekwu na mmepụta ọkụ eletrik nwere ihe karịrị nchedo okike. 20:18.771 --> 20:24.041 Nke a bụ pasị n'efu nke na-enye ohere ka a na-agafe ọrụ ndị na-emebi gburugburu ebe 20:24.041 --> 20:26.986 obibi n'ebe ọ bụla. Nke ahụ megidere iwu isi. 20:26.986 --> 20:30.752 Ọ bụghị nke ndị Swiss chọrọ. 20:30.752 --> 20:35.040 Ma nke ahụ na-emebi gburugburu eke anyị, bụ́ ntọala nke ịdị adị anyị. 20:35.040 --> 20:39.440 Ma nke ahụ nwere ike ibute nnukwu, njọ nsonaazụ. 20:39.440 --> 20:46.139 Eziokwu bụ na, n'ime ọtụtụ iri afọ, ndị Swiss etinyela nchebe gburugburu ebe obibi n'akwụkwọ ụkpụrụ iwu ha ugboro ugboro. 20:46.139 --> 20:48.500 Ya mere, nke ahụ bụ iwu n'eziokwu. 20:48.500 --> 20:54.095 Ugbu a, a na-ehichapụ ya kpamkpam site n'otu mkpịsị pen nke si n'elu. 20:54.095 --> 20:57.888 Kedu echiche gị banyere nke a? Kedu ka ọnọdụ a si malite na mbụ? 20:57.888 --> 21:01.919 Ọ dị ntakịrị ijuanya. Ndị nnọchiteanya ahọpụtara n'eziokwu maara nke a kwa. 21:01.919 --> 21:11.300 Yabụ, kedu mmụọ oge ma ọ bụ ọnọdụ mberede nwere ike ibute iwu dị oke njọ a ka ewebatara ugbu a? 21:11.300 --> 21:16.261 Ọfọn, ọ malitere n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ afọ 2022. 21:16.261 --> 21:21.480 N'oge gara aga, ọgbakọ omeiwu emeghị ihe gbasara usoro ike ọ bụla ruo ọtụtụ afọ. 21:21.480 --> 21:30.362 N'oge ọkọchị afọ 2022, n'oge ọrịa coronavirus na-eru njedebe, Ụlọ Ọrụ Ike eletrik mere nnukwu nkwupụta na mgbasa 21:30.362 --> 21:35.668 ozi na ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ ike nuklia dị na France na-anata mmezi. 21:35.668 --> 21:43.271 Ma o nwekwara ike na anyị nọ na Switzerland nwere ike ịnwe nnukwu ụkọ ọkụ eletrik n'oge oyi na-abịa. 21:43.271 --> 21:50.203 Mgbe izu atọ gachara, Ụlọ omeiwu kwadoro ngwa ngwa Iwu Solar Express ma kwuo, "Ugbu a, anyị 21:50.203 --> 21:53.885 ga-ewu nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ ike anyanwụ n'ugwu Alps." 21:53.885 --> 21:58.816 Ya mere, anyị na-ekpuchi nnukwu mpaghara nke Ugwu Alps na panel anyanwụ. 21:58.816 --> 22:02.179 Ma nke ahụ bụla ihe megidere iwu n'oge ahụ. 22:02.179 --> 22:06.295 Ma o mechara mezuo n'ime izu atọ. 22:06.295 --> 22:08.880 N'ezie, nke ahụ bụ mkpebi e mere n'amaghị ama kpamkpam. 22:08.880 --> 22:18.281 Ma mgbe ahụ, n'ihi na ọ bụ megide iwu ndabere, Ụlọ omeiwu kwesịrị ịkpọtụrụ ndị bi na mba ahụ ozugbo. 22:18.281 --> 22:20.351 Iwu isi anyị na-enye maka nke a. 22:20.351 --> 22:25.920 Ọ bụrụ na ị mepụtara iwu megidere ụkpụrụ ọchịchị, ị ga-ahapụ ka ndị mmadụ votu ya. 22:25.920 --> 22:28.982 Ma Ụlọ omeiwu dara mba ime nke ahụ. 22:28.982 --> 22:36.920 Mgbe ahụ, aga m n'ụlọikpe etiti ma tinye mkpesa, na-ekwu na a ga-etinye nke a n'aka ndị ntuli aka. 22:36.920 --> 22:41.620 Mgbe ahụ, Ụlọikpe Federal kwuru, ee, Parliament nwere ikike niile na Switzerland. 22:41.620 --> 22:50.031 Ma n'ime mmụọ ike niile a, n'ime mmata a, e kwadoro iwu otu mgbe e mesịrị otu. 22:50.031 --> 22:53.226 Ụgbọ oloko ikuku ruru, ugbu a iwu akwa a. 22:53.226 --> 23:01.228 Ma ọ dị ka Ụlọ omeiwu anaghị eche ma e tinye akwụkwọ iwu n'ọrụ ma ọ bụ na ọ bụghị. 23:01.228 --> 23:04.744 Ha ga-eme ihe ọ bụla iji mepụta ọkụ eletrik. 23:04.744 --> 23:11.432 Achọrọ m ịmụtakwu ntakịrị banyere mmebi o kwere mee ga-emetụta okike na ọdịdị ala ị na-atụ egwu. 23:11.432 --> 23:16.785 Gịnị kpọmkwem ka iwu a nwere ike ime, ma ọ bụ, gịnị ka ị na-atụ egwu? 23:16.785 --> 23:21.596 Kedu ntinye aka kpọmkwem ndị ga-ekwe omume n'okike? 23:21.596 --> 23:28.742 Ya mere, n'elu ihe niile, a na-eme atụmatụ nnukwu ogige anyanwụ ma o kwekwara omume na Alps. 23:28.742 --> 23:37.181 N'eziokwu, nke a bụ naanị nhọrọ nwa oge e kpebiri n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ afọ 2022 dị ka usoro 23:37.181 --> 23:41.891 mkpụmkpụ iji dozie nsogbu enweghị ọkụ eletrik. 23:41.891 --> 23:45.160 Ma nke ahụ kwesịrị ịbụ ihe kwe omume ugbu a n'oge dị ogologo. 23:45.160 --> 23:52.738 Nke a pụtara na a pụrụ kpuchie nnukwu ubi ahịhịa ugwu oyi na ihe owuwu ígwè na panel anyanwụ. 23:52.738 --> 23:58.941 Ihe ọzọ bụ na a ga-enye ikike doro anya maka turbines ikuku n'ọhịa dị na Switzerland. 23:58.941 --> 24:09.521 Nke a pụtara na, iji chebe ihu igwe, ndị mmadụ na-abanye n'ọhịa, na-ehichapụ ọhịa nha ubi bọl maka turbine ikuku, ma tinye ... 24:09.521 --> 24:12.600 Ọ̀ kwuru nke a kpọmkwem n'iwu, ma ọ bụ ka a ka nwere ike ịkọwa ya n'ụzọ dị iche iche? 24:12.600 --> 24:16.146 Ọ̀ pụtara na ịchọrọ ime ka ọ dị mfe, ma ọ bụ na ọ bụ otú o si dị? 24:16.146 --> 24:21.739 Ya mere, n'okwu iwu, turbines ikuku n'ọhịa bụ nke e debere n'otu ebe. 24:21.739 --> 24:29.379 Nke ahụ bụ nnukwu nkasiobi, ọ bụrụ na ọ bụghị nkwenye maka ụlọ ọrụ ike ifufe n'ọhịa. 24:29.379 --> 24:38.416 Ọ dị mkpa icheta na kantọn Zurich, nke bụ kantọn kacha nwee ndị bi na ya na Switzerland, bụ ebe obibi nke karịrị otu nde mmadụ. 24:38.416 --> 24:44.393 Ugbu a e nwere atụmatụ maka turbines ikuku 120, 110 n'ime ha ga-ewu n'ọhịa, n'ihi na 24:44.393 --> 24:48.352 enweghị ohere ọzọ karịa n'elu ugwu na n'ọhịa. 24:48.352 --> 24:52.060 Ma n'eziokwu, ndị a bụ mmetụta gburugburu ebe obibi kacha njọ. 24:52.060 --> 25:00.705 N'ezie, e nwekwara ọdụ ike mmiri ndị mmadụ ga-achọ iwulite n'ebe obibi eke dị mkpa n'ọkwa ógbè, nke ahụkwa kwe omume. 25:00.705 --> 25:03.080 Okike adịghịzi mkpa ọzọ. 25:03.080 --> 25:04.972 Ọ dị ntakịrị nzuzu, ọ bụghị ya? 25:04.972 --> 25:09.960 Ndị mmadụ chọrọ ịzọpụta ihu igwe, ya mere e nwere nnukwu mkpọtụ gbasara ike na-emeghachi emeghachi. 25:09.960 --> 25:13.111 N'otu oge ahụ, a na-egbutu ọhịa, a na-emebi okike. 25:13.111 --> 25:15.166 O si otú ahụ gịnị? 25:15.166 --> 25:17.440 Nke ahụ bụ kpọmkwem ihe na-enweghị isi. 25:17.440 --> 25:25.780 Ọ gaghị adị mma ka anyị na-ehichapụ ọhịa maka ihe a na-akpọ ume akwụkwọ ndụ. 25:25.780 --> 25:29.923 Enweghị ọtụtụ ohere na Switzerland, ị ga-aghọta nke ahụ. 25:29.923 --> 25:35.384 Switzerland juputara n'ọtụtụ ndị bi, site n'ọdịda anyanwụ ruo n'ọwụwa anyanwụ, site n'ugwu ruo n'ọdịda anyanwụ. 25:35.384 --> 25:42.993 Ma ọ bụrụ na ịchọrọ ịgbasa ike ikuku nke ukwuu, ị ga-eburu n'uche na turbines ndị a dị ugbu a 25:42.993 --> 25:47.319 elu ruru mita 250, nke chọrọ oghere zuru oke. 25:47.319 --> 25:55.312 Na Switzerland, ọhịa ka bụ agwaetiti nke ịdị iche iche ndụ, ma bụrụkwa agwaetiti ntụrụndụ maka ndị bi na ya. 25:55.312 --> 25:58.583 Ha na-enwekwa mgbe niile ókè ọhịa e kpụrụ ntutu nke ukwuu. 25:58.583 --> 26:04.267 Ọ na-adịkarị mepere emepe nke ukwuu, ma e nwekwara ọtụtụ osisi n'ọhịa ahụ. 26:04.267 --> 26:06.587 Taa, e kpochapụla ọhịa. 26:06.587 --> 26:13.943 Ugbu a ha na-abanye n'ọhịa, na-achọ ịrụ ụzọ sara mita iri obosara ma kpochapụ mpaghara ọhịa nke nha ogige bọl ụkwụ. 26:13.943 --> 26:17.342 Ma nke ahụ bụ n'eziokwu isi okwu anyị. 26:17.342 --> 26:21.140 Ị gaghị enwe ike ịkpụ osisi iji chebe ihu igwe. 26:21.140 --> 26:24.914 Ị si na ndabere nke na-enyocha ike ifufe. 26:24.914 --> 26:30.085 Ugbu a, ọ bụrụ na ị were ọkara nzọụkwụ azụ ma nyochaa ọnọdụ ahụ, ebe ka ị na-atụ egwu na mmebi kacha ibu ga-eme? 26:30.085 --> 26:36.724 Ọ̀ bụ turbines ikuku ndị a, nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ike mmiri, ma ọ bụ eleghị anya ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ike anyanwụ dị na Alps? 26:36.724 --> 26:41.180 Ị nwere ike ịkọwa ebe ị chere na ihe egwu kacha njọ nye okike dị? 26:41.180 --> 26:49.457 Na ike mmiri, ọ bụ n'ezie eziokwu na ị na-enweta ọtụtụ uru maka ntinye ego pere mpe. 26:49.457 --> 26:52.787 E nwekwara mmebi ebe ahụ, nke ahụ doro anya. 26:52.787 --> 27:02.826 Ma site na sistemụ ike anyanwụ, mmadụ nwere ike ịtụ n'eziokwu na a ga-ewu nnukwu mpaghara nke ugwu Alps. 27:02.826 --> 27:08.688 Maka m, nke a na-emebi nke ukwuu, n'ihi na Switzerland na-eto n'ala mara mma ya. 27:08.688 --> 27:15.586 Ebe ndị mara mma dị ezigbo mkpa n'ala anyị – n'akụkọ ihe mere eme. 27:15.586 --> 27:24.271 Anyị nwere ọtụtụ nnukwu ụlọ nkwari akụ e wuru n'ebe ndị na-enye ọhụụ magburu onwe ya nke ugwu Alps. 27:24.271 --> 27:27.456 Ma ọ bụ kpọmkwem ugwu Alps ndị a ka a ga-ewu ihe n'elu ha ugbu a. 27:27.456 --> 27:30.802 Nke ahụ pụtara na ọ nwekwara mkpa n'akụkọ ihe mere eme. 27:30.802 --> 27:37.618 Ee, ihe nke abụọ bụ ọhịa, ebe m na-ahụ mmebi a. 27:37.618 --> 27:40.954 Nke ahụ bụ isi okwu na-atọ ụtọ ị kpalitere gbasara mpaghara ndị njem nleta, gbasara Alps. 27:40.954 --> 27:43.704 Kantọn Graubünden chọrọ ịbụ onye mbido n'ógbè a. 27:43.704 --> 27:45.663 Ọ dị m ụtọ ịnakwere isi okwu ahụ. 27:45.663 --> 27:52.047 Ha n'eziokwu chọrọ ịga n'ihu ma tinye ha na mpaghara x, echere m na mpaghara iri atọ, ma – gwa m ma ọ bụrụ na m 27:52.047 --> 27:58.573 na-ezighi ezi – karịrị iri abụọ na anọ ka e wepụrụ kpamkpam n'ebe kacha baa uru, n'akụkụ ugwu, ka e si kwuo. 27:58.573 --> 28:05.253 Ya mere, ewezuga St. Moritz, echere m na ị ga-ahụ nnukwu turbines ikuku ndị a n'ihu ebe njem nlegharị anya ukwu ọ bụla n'ọdịnihu. 28:05.253 --> 28:13.103 Kedu ka ị ga-esi tụọ nke a n'ihe gbasara mkpa njem nlegharị anya na akụ na ụba Switzerland? 28:13.103 --> 28:16.548 N'ezie, turbines ikuku buru ibu, ha chọkwara ohere. 28:16.548 --> 28:21.702 Ha ga-ewu n'ebe ndị pụtara ìhè ebe ikuku dị. 28:21.702 --> 28:31.454 Ma mgbe gọọmenti etiti nyere iwu ka Kantọn Graubünden, otu n'ime ebe ndị njem nleta kacha ama n'ụwa, wụnye turbines ikuku 100, 28:31.454 --> 28:40.741 enweghị ụzọ isi gbanarị eziokwu na a ga-ewu turbines ikuku ndị a na Davos, na Lenzerheide, na Arosa, nso Ogige Mba Swiss 28:40.741 --> 28:46.160 – n'ikwu ya n'ụzọ ọzọ, n'ebe ndị njem nleta kacha ama niile. 28:46.160 --> 28:53.449 Dị ka m kwuru tupu, n'akụkọ ihe mere eme nke a dị ezigbo mkpa n'ihi na njem nlegharị 28:53.449 --> 28:57.872 anya na Ugwu Alps bụ akụkụ nke njirimara anyị. 28:57.872 --> 29:05.246 Na ngwụcha narị afọ nke iri na iteghete, Switzerland nwetara uto dị ukwuu ma ghọọ otu n'ime mba ndị kacha baa ọgaranya n'ụwa. 29:05.246 --> 29:13.257 Ma ọ bụ n'ihi ọdịdị ala ndị a kpọmkwem ka ọtụtụ ndị si mba ọzọ bịara anyị ka ha wee nwee mmasị na ha. 29:13.257 --> 29:18.876 Ma onwe m, achọpụtara m na ọ na-ewute m nke ukwuu na a naghịzi ewere Ugwu Alps dị mkpa, ma echere 29:18.876 --> 29:22.780 m na nke a bụ mmepe dị njọ site n'aka Parliament. 29:22.780 --> 29:30.796 Ugbu a, iwu ndị a niile, iwu mkpuchi a, na aro doro anya dị iche iche ị kwuru, Solarexpress, 29:30.796 --> 29:36.136 Windexpress, ha n'ezie nọ n'ọnọdụ nke a na-akpọ mgbanwe ume. 29:36.136 --> 29:43.198 E nwere ọchịchọ ịhapụ iji mmanụ fosil, ma n'otu oge ahụ e nwere nchegbu gbasara ike nuklia, ọ dịghịkwa ụlọ ọrụ ike nuklia ọhụrụ 29:43.198 --> 29:46.837 a na-ewu na Switzerland ugbu a – e nwere ụdị mgbochi teknụzụ dị. 29:46.837 --> 29:51.064 Germany ewepụla ha kpamkpam, ma n'ebe ndị ọzọ n'ụwa, ọnọdụ ahụ dị iche kpamkpam. 29:51.064 --> 29:53.377 Kedu echiche gị n'ozuzu banyere mgbanwe ike a? 29:53.377 --> 29:55.681 Ò dị mkpa nke ahụ? Ò kwesịrị ka steeti kpalite nke ahụ? 29:55.681 --> 30:01.252 Ọ̀ nwere ike akụ na ụba ime nke ahụ? Ọ̀ nwere ike ịchịkwa onwe ya? Gịnị ka ị chere banyere nke a? 30:01.252 --> 30:04.855 Mgbanwe ike bụ nsogbu mgbagwoju anya nke ukwuu n'onwe ya. 30:04.855 --> 30:11.363 Ihe m na-ahụ nke ọma bụ na mmanụ fosil na-eduga na mgbanwe ihu igwe, na mgbanwe ihu igwe na-emerụ ahụ. 30:11.363 --> 30:14.549 Anyị chọrọ ịchọta ngwọta. 30:14.549 --> 30:16.995 Nsogbu bụ otú ndị ndọrọndọrọ ọchịchị si edozi ya. 30:16.995 --> 30:21.252 O jụrụ ndị bi na obodo, "Ị chọrọ ka e wepụ ike nuklia nwayọ nwayọ?" 30:21.252 --> 30:24.440 Ndị bi n'obodo kwetara ee, nke a adịghị ijuanya. 30:24.440 --> 30:27.665 A jụrụ ndị bi na obodo, "Ị chọrọ ka e wepụ mmanụ fosil nwayọ nwayọ?" 30:27.665 --> 30:29.525 Ndị bi n'obodo ekwuola ee. 30:29.525 --> 30:37.944 N'ntuliaka abụọ ahụ, ọ dịghị onye kọwara ihe nke a ga-apụta, ego ole ọ ga-eri, ma ọ bụ otu ọ ga-esi arụ ọrụ n'eziokwu. Kama nke 30:37.944 --> 30:45.766 ahụ, e guzobere ebumnuche, ndị bi na ya nabatara ha, mgbe ahụkwa ka nsonaazụ pụtara. Ndị mmadụ wee nwee iwe n'ihi na ọ 30:45.766 --> 30:54.567 naghị arụ ọrụ, na ndị bi na ya na-emegide ya, na e merụrụ okike, na ọ na-aghọ ihe dị oke ọnụ, na ọ na-eweta enweghị nkwa. 30:54.567 --> 30:58.148 Echere m na nke a bụ omume na-ezighi ezi. 30:58.148 --> 31:06.612 M ga-ahọrọ ka a gwa ọha eziokwu ma gwa ha na e nwere nhọrọ atọ iji mepụta ọkụ eletrik. 31:06.612 --> 31:10.880 Site na paneli anyanwụ dị n'elu ụlọ, nke a na nke ahụ dị mkpa. 31:10.880 --> 31:15.494 Na ụlọ ọrụ ọkụ na-eji gas, nke a pụtara nke a na nke ahụ maka ihu igwe. 31:15.494 --> 31:23.521 Na ụlọ ọrụ ike nuklia, nke a pụtara nke a na nke ahụ maka mkpofu, maka nchekwa, maka ịzụta uranium. 31:23.521 --> 31:25.800 Mgbe ahụ ị maara ihe ị na-ekwu. 31:25.800 --> 31:32.440 Ma ugbu a, ị na-etolite naanị ebumnuche ndị na-ada mma, mgbe ahụ ka ị chọpụta otu esi etinye ha n'ọrụ. 31:32.440 --> 31:35.270 Ma enwere m nnukwu obi abụọ banyere nke ahụ. 31:35.270 --> 31:42.117 Ọ bụ ụdị atụmatụ utopia ma ọ bụghịkwa eziokwu, ma ọ bụrụ na m nwere ike ịkọwa ya n'ụzọ ahụ. 31:42.117 --> 31:48.956 Mgbe a na-ele ndị na-akwado iwu a zuru oke anya, ajụjụ na-apụta bụ́ onye kpọmkwem so na ya. 31:48.956 --> 31:52.473 Ma dịka onye na-ekiri na-enweghị akụkụ, obi jụrụ m ntakịrị. 31:52.473 --> 31:57.917 Nke a na-aga site n'aka ekpe ruo n'aka nri, site n'aka ndị ọchụnta ọkụ eletrik, ruo n'aka òtù azụmahịa 31:57.917 --> 32:03.514 nwere ike, ruo n'aka Green Party na òtù ndị na-echebe gburugburu ebe obibi ndị ọzọ, ọ bụghị nke gị. 32:03.514 --> 32:10.762 Olee otú o si kwe omume na ọtụtụ ndị asọmpi ndọrọndọrọ ọchịchị malitere ịrụkọ ọrụ ọnụ n'otu oge? Gịnị ka nke a na-agwa anyị? 32:10.762 --> 32:16.220 Ya mere, nsogbu dị ebe ahụ bụ na ọtụtụ ndị egwuregwu ndị ugbu a na-akwado iwu mkpuchi 32:16.220 --> 32:19.564 niile nọ n'otu ọnọdụ n'ime Climate Alliance. 32:19.564 --> 32:27.025 Nke a pụtara na n'ime Climate Alliance, ndị na-akwado ike anyanwụ nọ n'otu ọnọdụ na òtù nchebe gburugburu ebe obibi. 32:27.025 --> 32:32.259 Ma nke ahụ bụ, n'ezie, mmegide mgbe ọ bịara n'ichekwa okike. 32:32.259 --> 32:35.528 Mgbe ọ bịara n'ichebe ihu igwe, ha abụọ n'ezie nọ n'otu ibe. 32:35.528 --> 32:38.680 E nwere esemokwu gbasara nchebe okike. 32:38.680 --> 32:45.054 Ma ọ bụ mgbe ahụ ka m ghọtara na ọtụtụ mgbe isi okwu adịghị, na ndị mmadụ na-asị, ee, anyị dịka òtù nchebe 32:45.054 --> 32:51.576 gburugburu ebe obibi abụghị naanị maka nchebe ihu igwe, kamakwa anyị na-akwado mgbe niile nchekwa okike. 32:51.576 --> 32:59.083 N'ebe ahụ, a chọkwara ka e nwee nghọta doro anya karị, yana obi ike iguzogide ndị ọchịchị ọkụ eletrik ma sị, ee, 32:59.083 --> 33:06.110 anyị abụọ kwadoro nchebe ihu igwe, mana mgbe ọ bịara n'ichekwa okike, ebe ahụ ka enyi ahụ kwụsịrị. 33:06.110 --> 33:08.906 Ma nke ahụ chọrọ obi ike, nke doro anya na ọ dịghị. 33:08.906 --> 33:16.285 Ya mere ugbu a, site na iwu Mantel, akụkụ abụọ ahụ nọ n'otu ụgbọ mmiri: òtù nchebe gburugburu ebe obibi, ikekwe na-akpụ eze, na 33:16.285 --> 33:21.457 ndị ọchụnta ọkụ eletrik, ndị na-enwe ọṅụ n'ihi na ha na-atụ anya ego nkwado ga-asọba ma a 33:21.457 --> 33:25.210 kwere ha iwuli ebe niile, ọbụna n'èzí sara mbara. 33:25.210 --> 33:28.936 Akwụkwọ akụkọ Neue Zürcher Zeitung bipụtara isiokwu gbasara gị na-ekwu, "Onye 33:28.936 --> 33:31.804 na-echekwa ala Albert Rösti kwesịrị ịkpachara anya." 33:31.804 --> 33:36.443 Albert Rösti bụ Onye Ọgbakọ Federal na-ahụ maka akwụkwọ a. 33:36.443 --> 33:38.616 Kedu ka ị ga-esi gbaa ndị ntuli aka ume? 33:38.616 --> 33:42.302 A ga-eme ntuliaka n'ọnwa June n'afọ a. 33:42.302 --> 33:45.138 Nke ahụ bụ usoro oge siri ike nke ukwuu. 33:45.138 --> 33:47.970 Enwere ike na a họpụtara ya n'echiche. 33:47.970 --> 33:55.469 Ekwenyere m na ọha na eze enweghị ozi gbasara ihe ọ ga-apụta ma e nabatara iwu a zuru oke a, tinyere ebumnuche 33:55.469 --> 33:59.901 ndị a, mgbochi ndị a na nsogbu ndị a ka emeghị ka doo anya. 33:59.901 --> 34:02.893 Ma ekwenyere m na a ga-eme ka ndị mmadụ mara n'ụzọ zuru oke na-enweghị ntụpọ. 34:02.893 --> 34:07.956 Gịnị ka ọ pụtara iwulite turbine ikuku? Gịnị ka ọ pụtara iwulite otu n'ọhịa? 34:07.956 --> 34:14.520 Gịnị ka ọ pụtara iwulite ụlọ ọrụ ike anyanwụ n'ugwu Alps nke nha ya bụ ogige bọl ụkwụ 100? 34:14.520 --> 34:17.200 Gịnị na-eme n'oge oyi mgbe e nwere ụfụfụ? 34:17.200 --> 34:30.000 Ma ekwenyere m na ị ga-eme naanị ịgakwuru ndị mmadụ na onyonyo na ozi, ma mepụta ozi site n'ọtụtụ ụzọ mgbasa ozi dị iche iche. 34:30.000 --> 34:39.081 Ma nke ahụ bụ n'ezie ụzọ isi mee ka ndị mmadụ kweta na nke a bụ ebumnuche anyị na-votu maka ha na ihe ga-esochi ya. 34:39.081 --> 34:45.718 Na mgbakwunye na ntuliaka referendum a, nke, dịka m kwuru, a tụrụ maka June, ị kwupụtara nso nso a 34:45.718 --> 34:49.257 mbọ ọhụụ abụọ nke ndị mmadụ na-akwado nke yiri nke a. 34:49.257 --> 34:52.394 Ị nwere ike ịkọwa nkenke ihe nke a gụnyere? 34:52.394 --> 34:59.027 N'òtù anyị, Freie Landschaft Schweiz (Mpaghara Nke Doro Anya nke Switzerland), nchebe okike na ọchịchị ozugbo bụ 34:59.027 --> 35:03.576 ihe abụọ dị n'obi anyị nke anyị na-etinye nnukwu mkpa na ha. 35:03.576 --> 35:09.560 Demokrasị ozugbo na nchebe okike ugbu a abụọ ahụ nọ n'ihe ize ndụ site na iwu a zuru oke. 35:09.560 --> 35:18.711 Ma anyị nwere ike ịhụ ugbu a na Parliament na e nwere echiche ndị ka nzuzu ka a na-eweta iji wepu ntuli 35:18.711 --> 35:23.267 aka n'iwu kpamkpam, iji gbochie nchedo okike karị. 35:23.267 --> 35:25.977 Ma ọ bụ ebe ahụ ka anyị chọrọ ịrụ usoro mgbochi. 35:25.977 --> 35:32.798 Anyị ewepụtara mmemme abụọ a ma ama: Mmemme Nchedo Ọhịa na Mmemme Nchedo Obodo. 35:32.798 --> 35:39.615 Atụmatụ Nchedo Ọhịa chọrọ ka a ghara ikwe ka turbines ikuku nọ n'ọhịa na n'akụkụ ọhịa. 35:39.615 --> 35:48.507 Ma atụmatụ nchebe obodo chọrọ ka turbines ikuku, ma a wuo ha, na-achọ mgbe niile nkwenye nke ndị metụtara ya. 35:48.507 --> 35:51.193 Ma nchịkọta akara aka amalitela ugbu a. 35:51.193 --> 35:58.937 Anyị ga-anakọta aha ezi 100,000 tupu Julaị 2025. 35:58.937 --> 36:00.821 Ugbu a anyị na-atụ anya ịhụ ma ị ga-eme nke ọma. 36:00.821 --> 36:04.122 Ma mgbe ahụ, n'ezie, a ga-enwe mkpọsa maka ntuliaka ọzọ. 36:04.122 --> 36:07.706 Nke ahụ bụ ihe ọzọ ị ga-atụ anya ya. Ikekwe otu ajụjụ onwe onye ikpeazụ. 36:07.706 --> 36:14.138 Ha ka bụ ndị ntorobịa, ma ha ejirila onwe ha kpamkpam na nsogbu ndị a gbasara nchedo gburugburu ebe obibi na nchedo ọdịdị ala. 36:14.138 --> 36:17.556 Kedu ka ị si banye na ọrụ a na mbido? 36:17.556 --> 36:19.753 Ikekwe ọ na-agafe n'ezinụlọ. 36:19.753 --> 36:26.726 Nne m enweela mmekorita siri ike ma ọ bụ zutere na nchebe ala. 36:26.726 --> 36:38.986 O toro na afọ 1970 na Wangen n'akụkụ Osimiri Zurich n'ógbè Schwyz, ebe e wuru ụzọ ụgbọala A3 gafee etiti obodo ahụ na afọ 1970. 36:38.986 --> 36:44.580 N'afọ iri asatọ, ọ kwagara na kantọn Zurich, na Bonstetten. 36:44.580 --> 36:48.868 N'ebe ahụ, ha chọrọ iwulite ụzọ ụgbọala A4 gafee ime obodo mepere emepe. 36:48.868 --> 36:54.820 Ma n'afọ iri iteghete, nne m kwagara Grenchen dị na kantọn Solothurn na nna m. 36:54.820 --> 37:00.769 N'ebe ahụ, dịka chi ga-esi mee, ha chọrọ iwulite ụzọ ụgbọala A5 gafee ime obodo mepere emepe. 37:00.769 --> 37:07.185 Ma nkwenye a nke nne na nna m abụọ metụrụ m aka kwa. 37:07.185 --> 37:11.809 Ebi m n'ebe mara mma nke ukwuu na Grenchen, n'etiti Jura na Plateau Swiss. 37:11.809 --> 37:16.926 Ị nwekwara ike ịhụ Ugwu Alps, ya mere n'ozuzu ị na-ahụ ala atọ kachasị mkpa nke Switzerland. 37:16.926 --> 37:23.500 Mgbe ahụ, ana m eche mgbe niile n'obi m na m ga-adị naanị afọ iri ise na anọ n'afọ 2050. 37:23.500 --> 37:33.160 Achọrọ m ịhapụ ụmụ m ala bara uru n'ihe gbasara gburugburu ebe obibi. 37:33.160 --> 37:41.420 Ma iji chekwaa ma lekọta ala a ruo ogologo oge o kwere mee, n'otu ụzọ ahụ ka anyị si enwe ya taa. 37:41.420 --> 37:46.420 Daalụ nke ukwuu. Anyị na-achọ gị ka ị nwee ihe ịga nke ọma niile na nnukwu ọrụ a, nke na-ele ọdịnihu anya. 37:46.420 --> 37:49.577 Daalụ maka isonye na mmemme anyị. Elias Vogt, daalụ. 37:49.577 --> 37:53.560 Ma unu, ndị na-ekiri m hụrụ n'anya, daalụ maka ntị unu. 37:53.560 --> 38:01.560 Ana m atụ anya ịhụ gị ọzọ n'izu na-abịa mgbe anyị ga-asị, nnọọ na mmemme mkparịta ụka ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na HOCH2.TV.