Ko te hanga hou mō te whakamomori mā te pūtau Sarco e pakaru ana i te ārai e tiaki ana i te ora.
Kei te whai ake ināianei i te hōtaka whakamomori a Kanata te mea kua roa e mataku ana ngā
kaiwhakawā: he pikinga tere o te "mate i runga i te tono".
Ko Switzerland, kua roa e mōhiotia ana mō āna ture whakawātea mō te āwhina whakamomori, ināianei me aro atu ki tētahi atu
tauira pakihi hou mō te mate e whiriwhiria ana e te tangata anō.
Kei te wera tonu te wero kōrero i te kāntona o Schaffhausen mō te ture o te kapusula
whakamomori tautohetohe e mōhiotia ana ko te "Sarco Pod".
Ko te pūtau Sarco, he pūtau hau āunoa katoa, āhua rite ki tētahi kōpaki, i hangaia mā te pūreretā 3D, hei
āhei i te tangata ki te whiriwhiri i tō rātou ara matenga.
Whai muri i tō whai wāhi ki tētahi rangahau ā-ipurangi hei tautuhi i te mana noa, ka whiwhi koe i tētahi
waehere uru, ā, ka taea e koe te tomo ki te kapusula patu.
I roto, he pere e hurihia noa e koe. I muri i te 30 hēkona pea, ka kore koe e mōhio.
I te 23 o Mahuru 2024, i whakamahia te kapusula mō te wā tuatahi i roto i tētahi aitua mate
i tētahi ngahere i te kānara o Schaffhausen.
I mate tētahi wahine Amerikana e 64 ōna tau i te tukanga. I haere te wahine ki Huitene mō tēnei kaupapa motuhake.
Ko Philip Nitschke, te kaihanga o te kapusula me te perehitini o te kamupene Exit International, i mātakitaki i te matenga
o te wahine mā te whakawhiti ataata ora mai i Nēherelani.
Nā te pirihimana o Schaffhausen i mauheretia ngā tāngata katoa i tae atu ki te wāhi i runga i ngā whakapae mō te
whakatenatena me te āwhina, me te tautoko i te whakamomori.
I mauheretia hoki a Nitschke, ā, i tangohia āna rorohiko me tētahi tauira tuatahi o Sarco.
I te 8 o Oketopa 2024, kei te mau tonu a Nitschke i raro i te pupuri. Kei te tatari tonu atu ētahi
atu 371 tāngata mō te mate i roto i te kapusula.
Kei te hiahia tonu ngā mana whakahaere kia whakamāramahia anō. Kotahi te mea e mōhiotia ana: kei te ngana ngā
kai-tōrangapū ki te tautuhi i te anga ture mō ngā matenga Sarco.
Kei te kaha tonu te wero kōrero, ā, ka rongo koe i ngā take me ngā kōrero rerekē, i ētahi wā he tino
pārekareka, nō ngā taha katoa mō te whakamahi i te kapusula.
Ko te kupu rongonui i konei ko "Te mana motuhake".
Engari, me tirohia te tauira o te hōtaka MAID o Kanata (Te Āwhina Rongoā mō te Mate): kua roa
kua kore e pā noa ki te āwhina mate mō ngā pakeke.
Ahakoa ngā tamariki kāore he here pakeke iti, ka whakaaetia kia whakamahi i te mutunga o tō rātou
ake oranga i whiriwhiria, i whakatauhia e rātou anō.
Me whakakore i ngā pēpi mā te "patunga i muri i te whānau". Ā, ko tēhea mana matatika e whakatau ana kei hea te rohe?
Ki te kore e taea e ngā kai-tōrangapū o Switzerland te aukati i ngā āhuatanga pērā i te āwhina whakamomori, ko tā mātou anake he
tū ki te taha, he mātakitaki i te pakaru o te pāmu wai, ā, ka tīmata anō mātou ki te patu tamariki i
runga i te ture i konei i tō mātou takiwā o Europi.
Engari whakarongo ki te hōtaka e whai ake nei kia mōhio ai koe ki te tawhiti kua tae kē a Kanata hei kaiārahi.
He rawakore koe, he pōuri, he hauā rānei, he mea kāore e whakaaetia ana e te hapori? Nō reira, he
aha koe e kore ai e whiriwhiri i tētahi mate pai?
Ko te tangata e rongo ana i tērā kōrero ka whakaaro kua hē tāna whakarongo!
Heoi, tērā pea ka noho tēnei, tētahi mea ōrite rānei, hei whakataukī mō te hōtaka whakamomori āwhina a te
kāwanatanga o Kanata – Te Āwhina Hauora ki te Mate.
Kua whakawhānuihia ngā mahere hei tuku āwhina whai whāinga mō te whakamomori i roto i te umanga whakamomori ā-ture o Kanata.
Ko tēnei whakamomori i whakaaetia, i whakaritea hoki e te kāwanatanga, ā, kua haere tonu mō ngā tau
maha, kei te riro hei āhua tino uaua ki te mārama.
Kāore e taea te whakahē kei konei ētahi āhuatanga ōrite ki te kiriata pūtaiao pakiwaitara "Soylent Green", i
reira e harikoa ana ngā tāngata ki te mate mō te painga whānui o te hapori, kaua rā kia noho hei taumaha.
Kua whakatau a Kanata kia tautuhia te whakamomori mā te werohanga mate hei tiaki hauora.
Ehara i te mea anake e hiahiatia ana kia wātea tēnei kōwhiringa ki ngā tamariki tekau mā rua tau, engari e rua ngā kaipūtaiao
whakaaro nō Te Whare Wānanga o Toronto e kī ana ināianei me whakaae ā-hapori ki te patunga aroha mō te hunga rawakore.
Ko Kayla Wiebe, he kaitono tohu PhD i te mātauranga whakaaro, me Amy Mullin, he kaiārahi matatika koiora, he pouako mātāmua o te
mātauranga whakaaro, e tuhi ana i te Journal of Medical Ethics:
"Ehara i te mea e whakaaetia ana kia tatari ngā tāngata e pangia ana e ngā āhuatanga pāpori hē kia pai ake ēnei āhuatanga."
Me mōhiotia te rongoā kua tūtohutia hei huarahi ki te whakaiti i ngā kino, ā, me whakaarohia hei kino iti rawa i
waenga i ngā kōwhiringa e rua, ahakoa he tata pai rānei.
I roto i te reo māmā, e kī ana ngā wāhine e rua he kōwhiringa e rua anake: he oranga pōuri me te kore tūmanako mō te
āwhina, mō te whakapai ake rānei; he "whakamomori ātaahua".
Ahakoa tā Wiebe rāua ko Mullin e kī ana ko te āhuatanga kino rawa atu, ka puta hei tikanga ko ēnei tāngata whai
ngoikoretanga ka whai mana ki te whakatau mā rātou anō me pēhea rātou e noho ai i tō rātou ake oranga.
Ki tā rātou whakaaro, me whai mana te katoa ki te whakatau mēnā he tika kia ora tonu tō
rātou oranga, ā, me whakaute taua whakatau.
Ahakoa he pōraruraru tēnei rongoā, e ai ki tā rātou kōrero, koinei tonu te huarahi pai rawa atu ki te whakaiti i ngā kino.
Ka ara ake tonu te pātai ko wai te hunga e tino whai painga ana i ēnei rongoā tūkino
tangata, i te horopaki o te aukati i te kino.
Hei whakamana i tā rātou whakamomori e kīia ana he tika ā-tikanga, ka whakamahi ngā wāhine e rua i ngā kōrero
whakamataku mō ngā tāngata nō Kanata e hiahiatia ana kia rapu i te euthanasia nā te kore o te āwhina ā-pāpori.
I te tere o te whakawhanaketanga o ngā ture mō te whakamomori i Kanata, me te ū o te kāwanatanga Trudeau ki te whakawhānui ake
i ēnei ture, me whakaarohia ēnei tono pēnei me te tino taumaha.
Engari, kāore ngā kaiārahi tōrangapū e whakapau kaha katoa ki te whakatika i te āhuatanga, ki te whakamairewa i ngā oranga o te
hunga e mamae ana ahakoa te utu; "te whakamate" ehara i te mea e akiakihia ana anake i konei,
engari e tūtohutia ana hei rongoā tino whakaaetia.
Ko te tangata e whakapaipai ana i te mate ki ngā tāngata o tōna whenua, kia nui ake tōna ātaahua i te ora, kei te mahi hara.
Ko te hunga kāore e whawhai kia tiakina ngā oranga o ō rātou hoa tangata ahakoa ngā utu katoa, ā, kāore hoki e
āwhina kia pai ake ai tō rātou oranga, kaua rātou e kī he māngai rātou mō te iwi, kaua hoki e mahi pēnei.