WEBVTT 00:05.220 --> 00:11.403 Olu qambi lutsha lokuzibulala olusebenzisa ikhaphusuli iSarco luyawaphula umqobo wokukhusela ubomi. 00:11.403 --> 00:17.922 Inkqubo yaseKhanada yokufa ngobubele ngoku ilandelwa ngokusondeleyo yile nto abagxeki bebesoyika ixesha 00:17.922 --> 00:21.773 elide: ukwanda okukhawulezayo "kokufa okucelwayo". 00:21.773 --> 00:28.722 ISwitzerland, ekudala isaziwa ngemigaqo-nkqubo yayo evumayo ekuncediseni ukuzibulala, ngoku kufuneka ijongane 00:28.722 --> 00:33.344 nenye indlela entsha yeshishini yokuzikhethela ukufa. 00:33.344 --> 00:38.798 Okwangoku kukho impikiswano eshushu kwicanton yaseSchaffhausen malunga nokuthotyelwa komthetho kwe-capsule 00:38.798 --> 00:42.355 yokuzibulala ekuthiwa yi-"Sarco Pod" evusa impikiswano. 00:42.355 --> 00:48.250 I-capsule iSarco, ikapsule yegesi ezenzekelayo ngokupheleleyo enomumo wesingcwaba, eyenziwe kusetyenziswa iprinta ye-3D, 00:48.250 --> 00:52.611 yenzelwe ukuvumela abantu ukuba bakhethe indlela abafa ngayo. 00:52.611 --> 00:58.953 Emva kokuthatha inxaxheba kuphando lwe-intanethi lokufumanisa ukuzikhethela, ufumana ikhowudi 00:58.953 --> 01:03.296 yokungena kwaye ungangena kwikapsuli yokubulala. 01:03.296 --> 01:12.126 Ngaphakathi, kukho isilayiva otyibilikisa nje. Emva kwemizuzwana engama-30, uye wabe sele ungazi nto. 01:12.126 --> 01:20.357 Ngomhla wama-23 kuSeptemba 2024, ikapsuli yasetyenziswa okokuqala kwisiganeko esibulalayo ehlathini kwicantoni yaseSchaffhausen. 01:20.357 --> 01:27.756 Umfazi waseMelika oneminyaka engama-64 ubudala usweleke kule nkqubo. Lo mfazi waye eSwitzerland ngenjongo kanye yale nto. 01:27.756 --> 01:33.900 UPhilip Nitschke, umqambi wale khaphusi kunye nomongameli wenkampani i-"Exit International", ubukele ukusweleka kwale 01:33.900 --> 01:38.306 ntokazi ngokusasazwa kwevidiyo bukhoma evela eNetherlands. 01:38.306 --> 01:42.285 Amapolisa aseSchaffhausen ke abamba bonke abantu abebekhona kuloo ndawo, bemtyhola 01:42.285 --> 01:45.956 ngokhuthazo kunye nokuncedisa nokuxhasa ukuzibulala. 01:45.956 --> 01:52.273 UNitschke naye wabanjwa, kwaza kwathathwa iikhompyutha zakhe kunye nesampulu yokuqala yeSarco. 01:52.273 --> 01:58.178 Ukusukela ngomhla we-8 ku-Okthobha 2024, uNitschke uselugcinweni. Abanye abantu 01:58.178 --> 02:03.231 abangama-371 baseluluhlu lokulinda ukufa kwikapsuli. 02:03.231 --> 02:09.277 Abasemagunyeni basafuna ingcaciso engaphezulu. Inye into eqinisekileyo: oosopolitiki bazama 02:09.277 --> 02:13.465 ukucacisa isakhelo somthetho sokufa kwe-Sarco. 02:13.465 --> 02:18.939 Ingxoxo isemagqabini, kwaye uva izizathu namabali ahlukeneyo, ngamanye amaxesha achukumisa kakhulu, avela 02:18.939 --> 02:22.848 kuzo zonke iinkalo malunga nokusetyenziswa kwekapsuli. 02:22.848 --> 02:26.363 "Ukuzimela" ligama elidumileyo kakhulu apha. 02:26.363 --> 02:33.900 Kodwa masijonge umzekelo wenkqubo yaseKhanada i-MAID : ayisekho nje ngokuphela ngomba wokufa ngobubele kubantu abadala. 02:33.900 --> 02:42.931 Kwanabantwana abangeneminyaka yobuncinane emiselweyo bayavunyelwa ukuba baziphelele ubomi babo ngokuzikhethela nangokuzigqiba. 02:42.931 --> 02:53.536 Iintsana ziza kubhujiswa ngendlela "yokubulawa emva kokuzalwa". Kwaye leliphi igunya lokuziphatha eligqiba ukuba umda ubekwa phi? 02:53.536 --> 02:59.452 Ukuba oosopolitiki baseSwitzerland abakwazi ukunqanda izinto ezifana nokuncediswa ekuzibulaleni, konke esinokukwenza kukuma 02:59.452 --> 03:03.251 sijonge nje njengoko idama lophula size siphinde siqalise ukunikela ngabantwana 03:03.251 --> 03:07.189 ngokusemthethweni apha kwingingqi yethu yaseYurophu. 03:07.189 --> 03:14.215 Kodwa mamela le nkqubo ilandelayo ukuze ufumanise ukuba iCanada sele iqhube kangakanani njengovulindlela. 03:17.006 --> 03:21.729 Ingaba ulihlwempu, udandathekile, ukhubazekile, okanye awamkelekanga eluntwini ngenye 03:21.729 --> 03:25.146 indlela? Ke kutheni ungazikhetheli ukufa okumnandi? 03:25.146 --> 03:28.515 Nabani na ova intetho enjalo angacinga ukuba uphazamisekile! 03:28.515 --> 03:33.693 Nangona kunjalo, le okanye into efanayo isenokuba kungekudala ibe sisilogeni senkqubo karhulumente 03:33.693 --> 03:36.648 waseKhanada yokufa ngobubele – Uncedo Lwezonyango Ekufeni. 03:36.648 --> 03:42.215 Izicwangciso zokubonelela ngoncedo olujoliswe ekuzibulaleni ziye zandiswa kwishishini le-euthanasia laseKhanada. 03:42.215 --> 03:47.124 Oku kuzibulala okuvunywe kulungelwe ngurhulumente, okusele kuqhubeka iminyaka eliqela ngoku, 03:47.124 --> 03:50.348 kuya kusiba yimilo engacacanga ngakumbi nangakumbi. 03:50.348 --> 03:56.557 Akunakukhanyelwa ukuba kukho ukufana okuthile apha nefilimu yesayensi eqanjiweyo ethi "Soylent Green", apho 03:56.557 --> 04:02.853 abantu bonwabela ukufa ukuze kulungelwe uluntu jikelele kunokuba babe ngumthwalo ongathandekiyo. 04:02.853 --> 04:09.645 I-Canada igqibe kwelokuba ukuzibulala ngokuqhushumba okubulalayo ikuchaze njengeyona nkonzo yezempilo. 04:09.645 --> 04:16.709 Akukhona nje ukuba kukho imfuno yokwenza olu khetho lufumaneke kubantwana abaneminyaka eli-12 ubudala, kodwa iifilosofa ezimbini 04:16.709 --> 04:23.991 zaseYunivesithi yaseToronto ngoku zide zixoxa zisithi ukubulawa ngenceba kwabahlwempuzekileyo kufanele kwamkelwe luluntu. 04:23.991 --> 04:29.990 UKayla Wiebe, umfundi wePhD kwefilosofi, kunye nengcali yezimiso zokuziphatha kwezinto eziphilayo uAmy Mullin, unjingalwazi 04:29.990 --> 04:34.528 wefilosofi, babhala kwiJenali yezimiso zokuziphatha kwezonyango: 04:34.528 --> 04:40.614 "Akwamkelekanga ukuba abantu abasele bebandezeleka ngenxa yeemeko zentlalo ezingalunganga 04:40.614 --> 04:44.462 banyanzelwe ukuba balinde ukuba ezi meko ziphucuke. 04:44.462 --> 04:50.960 Isisombululo esicetyiswayo kufuneka siqondwe njengendlela yokunciphisa umonakalo kwaye sithathwe 'njengobubi obuncinci' 04:50.960 --> 04:56.528 phakathi kweendlela ezimbini ezingcono okanye ezifanelekileyo. 04:56.528 --> 05:03.148 Ngokuthetha okucacileyo, la manenekazi mabini athi zimbini kuphela iindlela ezikhoyo: ubomi obusizi obungenathemba 05:03.148 --> 05:06.751 loncedo okanye uphucuko, okanye "ukuzibulala okuhle". 05:06.751 --> 05:13.162 Into achaza uWiebe noMullin njengemeko "yokona kubi" isuka ithi abantu abanjalo abangathathi nxaxheba baya kuba 05:13.162 --> 05:16.573 nelungelo lokuzigqibelela ngendlela abaphila ngayo ubomi babo. 05:16.573 --> 05:20.974 Ngokoluvo lwabo, wonke umntu kufuneka abe nelungelo lokugqiba enoba ubomi bakhe bufanele 05:20.974 --> 05:24.124 ukuphilwa na, kwaye esi sigqibo kufuneka sihlonitshwe. 05:24.124 --> 05:31.127 Nangona esi sisombululo sisizungu, ngokwengxelo yabo, sisenokuba yeyona "ndlela yokunciphisa umonakalo" ilungileyo. 05:31.127 --> 05:35.219 Oku ngokungenakuphepheka kuphakamisa umbuzo wokuba ngubani oxhamla kakhulu kwizisombululo 05:35.219 --> 05:38.575 ezingalunganga ngolu hlobo, xa kuziwa ekunciphiseni umonakalo. 05:38.575 --> 05:44.317 Ukuze zivakalise ukuzibulala kwazo "okwamkelekileyo ngokokuziphatha", la manenekazi mabini asebenzisa 05:44.317 --> 05:51.151 amabali oyikisayo abemi baseKhanada ekufuneka basebenzise uncedo lokufa ngenxa yokunqongophala koncedo loluntu. 05:51.151 --> 05:57.088 Ngenxa yophuhliso olukhawulezayo lwemithetho yaseKhanada yokuzibulala kunye nokuzimisela kukarhulumente 05:57.088 --> 06:03.406 kaTrudeau ukuyandisa ngakumbi, iziphakamiso ezinje kufuneka zithathwe ngokungathí sina okukhulu. 06:03.406 --> 06:10.672 Endaweni yokuba iinkokeli zezopolitiko zenze konke okusemandleni azo ukulungisa imeko nokwenza ubomi babantu abanjalo obunzima 06:10.672 --> 06:15.977 bube buphila ngcono nokuba kungabiza malini na, "ukuzibulala" ayikhuthazwa nje kuphela apha, 06:15.977 --> 06:18.538 kodwa icetyiswa njengowona mxholo wamkelekileyo. 06:18.538 --> 06:23.259 Nabani na owenza ukufa kube nomtsalane ngakumbi kubemi besizwe sakhe kunobomi, wenza ulwaphulo-mthetho. 06:23.259 --> 06:30.263 Kwaye nabani na ongakhuseli ubomi babantu abangabanye ngazo zonke iindlela, aze ancede ukwenza ubomi babo bube ngcono, akufanelanga 06:30.263 --> 06:33.418 azibize njengommeli wabantu okanye aziphathe ngathi ngulo.