WEBVTT 00:00.360 --> 00:04.265 Kufanele uzazise kanjani emhlabeni wedijithali ongokoqobo? 00:04.265 --> 00:08.660 Ukuze ubonise ubunikazi bakho, udinga ikhadi le-e-ID. 00:08.660 --> 00:14.240 IPhalamende laseSwitzerland lisaqinisekile ngokubaluleka kwe-e-ID. 00:14.240 --> 00:21.013 Kusukela ngo-2026, i-e-ID izotholakala mahhala kokubili ku-inthanethi nasezikhungweni zamaphasiphothi. 00:21.013 --> 00:25.810 Kuyafana nekadi lobu sobuwena noma iphasiphothi emhlabeni wangempela. 00:25.810 --> 00:30.904 Okwamanje, nokho, i-e-ID ngeke ithathe indawo yalawo madokhumenti amabili. 00:30.904 --> 00:38.709 Nakuba inguqulo yokuqala yoMthetho we-E-ID yaphikwa ngokusobala ngabantu baseSwitzerland ekuvoteni komphakathi ngomhlaka 7 00:38.709 --> 00:46.630 Mashi 2021 lapho ama-64.4% evota beyiphikisa, uhulumeni kazwelonke eBern ubuyisa inguqulo entsha yoMthetho we-E-ID! 00:46.630 --> 00:52.833 Manje lolu phakamiselo selulungele ukuphumelela, nakuba kusezikhona izinkathazo eziningi zokuphepha ezingaxazululiwe. 00:52.833 --> 00:59.027 I-e-ID ngokusemthethweni ihlangabezana nezindinganiso eziphakeme kakhulu zokuphepha nokuvikelwa kwedatha, kuyethembisiwe. 00:59.027 --> 01:04.403 Ukuvikelwa kwedatha kuqinisekiswa ngokuthi abasebenzisi balawula idatha yabo futhi bayigcina kumafoni abo 01:04.403 --> 01:08.416 eselula, kunokuba kuhulumeni noma kwabanye abantu besithathu. 01:08.416 --> 01:12.820 Ipropaganda ithembisa kuphela izinzuzo ze-E-ID. 01:12.820 --> 01:15.696 – Kungaphezu nje kwesazisi sedijithali. 01:15.696 --> 01:20.993 Kufanele futhi kube nokwenzeka ukugcina noma ukuxhumanisa amanye amakhadi e-ID, izitifiketi, imibhalo, 01:20.993 --> 01:24.195 izimvume zokushayela namathikithi zonke izinhlobo. 01:24.195 --> 01:33.376 – Kuyisisekelo sokuhlonza lapho kutholwa imibhalo esemthethweni nezinsizakalo kanye nezimpahla nezinsizakalo ezizimele. 01:33.376 --> 01:36.950 Ubani okhuthaza ukwethulwa kwe-E-ID? 01:36.950 --> 01:45.641 Amaphrojekthi wamazwe ngamazwe afana ne-ID2020, i-EU Digital Strategy, i-"Pact for the Future" ne-"17 01:45.641 --> 01:54.596 Sustainable Development Goals" ze-UN, kanye ne-"ID4D" ye-World Bank, kukhuthaza ukudijithali. 01:54.596 --> 02:01.816 Isibonelo, inhlangano i-ID2020 esekwe eNew York isebenza ohlelweni lobu buqili bedijithali oludlula imingcele yamazwe 02:01.816 --> 02:06.437 oluzohlanganisa yonke imininingwane mayelana nomuntu ngamunye: 02:06.437 --> 02:11.830 Izitifiketi zemfundo nokugoma, isimo sezimali, ama-akhawunti ezinkundla ezifana ne-Twitter noma 02:11.830 --> 02:16.357 i-Facebook, ngisho nedatha ekhiqizwa ngamafoni ahlakaniphile. 02:16.357 --> 02:23.146 Abaxhasi be-ID2020 bahlanganisa iMicrosoft, iGAVI Vaccine Alliance, iRockefeller Foundation 02:23.146 --> 02:28.394 kanye ne-International Rescue Committee (IRC). 02:28.394 --> 02:33.544 Abalingani bokubambisana bahlanganisa uhulumeni wase-United States, iKomishana 02:33.544 --> 02:37.696 YaseYurophu kanye ne-UN Refugee Agency (UNHCR). 02:37.696 --> 02:41.560 Kodwa yiziphi izingozi ezingaba khona ze-e-ID? 02:41.560 --> 02:46.680 Ngaphezu kwakho konke, kuholela ekuqoqweni okuningi nasekugcinweni kwedatha yebhayometriki! 02:46.680 --> 02:49.800 Akukho ukuphepha okuphelele maqondana nokufinyelela kubo. 02:49.800 --> 02:55.552 Kukhona ochwepheshe be-IT abakholelwa ukuthi ukuphepha kwedatha okuphelele kuwumcabango nje. 02:55.552 --> 03:00.705 Abacwaningi bezokuphepha eklabhu yekhompyutha, isibonelo, baphumelele ukunqoba izixazululo ezivamile 03:00.705 --> 03:04.251 zokuhlonza ku-inthanethi ngokusebenzisa ividiyo . 03:04.251 --> 03:07.134 Ngokwenza kanjalo, bathole ukufinyelela kumarekhodi kagesi ezigulini zomuntu 03:07.134 --> 03:10.999 owayengumhlanganyeli wokuhlola, phakathi kwezinye izinto. 03:10.999 --> 03:15.740 Ummeli odumile waseSwitzerland uPhilipp Kruse uxwayisa ngezingozi ezinkulu ezihambisana ne-e-ID! 03:15.740 --> 03:21.600 Kungumcimbi wesikhathi nje ukuthi abantu besithathu abangagunyaziwe bathole ukufinyelela kudatha ye-biometric. 03:21.600 --> 03:26.560 Izinkampani ezinkulu zingasebenzisa iziteshi zezepolitiki ukuze zithole izixolelo zomthetho ukuze 03:26.560 --> 03:30.480 zikwazi ukufinyelela kudatha ye-e-ID yamakhasimende azo. 03:30.480 --> 03:35.519 Sekukhona iziphakamiso eziqinile zokusetshenziswa kwedatha yebhayomethri: 03:35.519 --> 03:40.690 Izikhumulo zezindiza nezinkampani zezindiza zazifuna ukusebenzisa ukubona ubuso ukuze inqubo ihamba ngokushesha. 03:40.690 --> 03:47.079 Inkomfa yabaqondisi bezobulungiswa bamaphoyisa bezifunda yayifuna ukuyisebenzisa ukulandela abalandeli bezemidlalo. 03:47.079 --> 03:51.820 Inkonzo yezobuhlakani kanye namaphoyisa ase-canton ahlukahlukene sebebesebenzisa isoftware 03:51.820 --> 03:55.540 yokubona ubuso ngaphandle kwesisekelo esisemthethweni. 03:55.540 --> 04:00.398 Kukhona ukuntuleka kokuvikelwa kwabasebenzisi ngokumelene namandla emakethe ezinkampani ezinkulu. 04:00.398 --> 04:06.669 Umthetho we-E-ID uvumela ubuchwepheshe obuyisisekelo obuthi, uma buhlanganiswa nokuthuthuka kwamazwe ngamazwe 04:06.669 --> 04:11.083 okuqhubekayo, bubeke insongo enkulu emalungelweni ayisisekelo! 04:11.083 --> 04:16.240 E-ID, ingxenye ebalulekile yamasistimu edijithali? 04:16.240 --> 04:22.392 Ngokukhethekile, kunengozi yokuthi i-e-ID izoba yingxenye eyinhloko yokuxhumanisa 04:22.392 --> 04:26.784 izinhlelo zedijithali eziningi ngokuhlangene: 04:26.784 --> 04:34.206 Isibonelo, ngezitifiketi zokugoma zedijithali, amaphasiphothi, amakhadi omshwalense wezempilo, amalayisensi okuqhuba, amakhadi 04:34.206 --> 04:39.978 okunikela ngezitho zomzimba, imali yedijithali yebhange eliphakathi (CBDC), izimvume zokufinyelela 04:39.978 --> 04:46.368 zedijithali nokunye okwengeziwe, kufaka phakathi futhi uhlelo lwamakredithi omphakathi. 04:46.368 --> 04:49.851 Hlanganisa iphazili ukuze kwakheke isithombe esiphelele! 04:49.851 --> 04:55.404 Uyabona yini ijele ledijithali elikhulayo lokulawula okuphelele okungenamthungo? 04:55.404 --> 05:00.819 Njengoba i-Kla.TV isivele yarekhoda ezinhlelweni eziningi , inethiwekhi yokulawula ebanzi 05:00.819 --> 05:04.512 iyavela ephazamisa kakhulu izimpilo zomuntu ngamunye. 05:04.512 --> 05:11.302 Ngakho-ke, naphezu kwezinyathelo zokuphepha ezithembisiwe kakhulu, kusengozini enkulu ukuthi i-e-ID izoba enye ithuluzi 05:11.302 --> 05:17.065 lokuqapha kukahulumeni nokusetshenziswa ngokwezohwebo kwedatha yomuntu siqu, ngisho nokwandisa kulesi 05:17.065 --> 05:21.416 simiso sekhredithi yomphakathi esifaniswe nesaseChina. 05:21.416 --> 05:23.720 Futhi akuyona yonke into. Qaphela: 05:23.720 --> 05:31.352 Iqembu eliphezulu lamandla kwezomnotho wedijithali alikhathazeki kuphela ngokulawula konke. Labo abangawuhambisani 05:31.352 --> 05:36.128 nomgomo kufanele bahluthelwe inkululeko yabo eyisisekelo. 05:36.128 --> 05:42.980 Uma ungabasizi abaholi ababusi, ungasuswa kalula ekuphileni komphakathi. 05:42.980 --> 05:48.411 Sesiphila kakade esikhathini lapho ukuvikelwa kwedatha nenkululeko yomuntu ngamunye kucindezelwa kakhulu. 05:48.411 --> 05:54.349 Kubalulekile ukuthi sibheke ngemuva kweziteyikholoji eziyingozi ezifihlakele. 05:54.349 --> 05:58.754 I-e-ID ngokusobala iveza ukuthi ingumgundane ogqoke izingubo zomvu. 05:58.754 --> 06:01.543 Gcina lesi sigxobo sivaliwe. 06:01.543 --> 06:04.941 Xhumana nabantu abathanda iqiniso nenkululeko. 06:04.941 --> 06:08.613 Sakaza ukuqwashisa emphakathini wakho ngokwabelana ngalo hlelo.