WEBVTT

00:00.000 --> 00:05.653
I-FDP kwiBhunga laseJamani (iBundestag) isandula
ukungenisa isiphakamiso sokwandisa inkcazelo

00:05.653 --> 00:09.490
yokufa njengomqathango wokunikela ngamalungu omzimba.

00:09.490 --> 00:15.630
Kwixesha elizayo, ukuma kwentliziyo nemithambo yegazi
nako kuya kuba sisizathu sokususwa kwamalungu omzimba.

00:15.630 --> 00:19.643
Ngaphambili, bekunyanzelekile ukuba kubekho
ubungqina bokungasebenzi kwengqondo

00:19.643 --> 00:22.710
okungaphindiswayo, oko kukuthi, ukufa kwengqondo.

00:22.710 --> 00:26.811
Kwezinye iindawo, ezifana neSwitzerland, iUnited
Kingdom kunye neUnited States, ukunikela

00:26.811 --> 00:30.630
ngamalungu omzimba emva kokuma kwentliziyo sele kuvunyelwe.

00:30.630 --> 00:36.116
Abantu abaye bafumana ukumiswa
kwentliziyo banokuphiliswa kwezinye iimeko.

00:36.116 --> 00:41.895
Kodwa ukuba intliziyo iyeka ukubetha, ingqondo
ayifumanisi oksijini, kwaye emva kwemizuzu emithathu

00:41.895 --> 00:45.356
ukuya kwemihlanu, iiseli zengqondo ziqala ukufa.

00:45.356 --> 00:49.950
Ekugqibeleni, oku kufanele kubangele ukufa kwengqondo.

00:49.950 --> 00:54.507
Nangona kunjalo, njengoko i-Kla.TV sele
ibonakalisile kwiidocumentary ezahlukeneyo,

00:54.507 --> 00:57.536
ukufa kwengqondo asiyonyaniso yenzululwazi.

00:57.536 --> 01:03.235
UGqr Paul Byrne, ingcali yezifo zabantwana abasandul'
ukuzalwa kunye nonjingalwazi wekliniki wezonyango lwabantwana ,

01:03.235 --> 01:07.916
ukwathetha kwidliwano-ndlebe elifutshane eliboniswe ngezantsi:

01:07.916 --> 01:12.070
Ikomiti yaseHarvard yasungula ukufa kwengqondo.

01:12.070 --> 01:18.550
Ubalisa ngengqiqo yokufa kwengqondo eyadalwa
ngomhla we-5 Agasti 1968 yikomiti eyasekwa

01:18.550 --> 01:22.283
ngenjongo ethile kwiYunivesithi yaseHarvard.

01:22.283 --> 01:30.243
UGqirha Paul Byrne wayengugqirha
kwiyunivesithi yezonyango eOhio, eMelika, ngo-1975.

01:30.243 --> 01:34.223
Unyange umntwana obengakwazi ukuphefumla ngokwakhe.

01:34.223 --> 01:39.735
I-EEG eyayisetyenziselwa ukulinganisa
umsebenzi wombane engqondweni ayibonakalanga

01:39.735 --> 01:44.056
msebenzi wengqondo, kwanangeentsuku ezimbini kamva.

01:44.056 --> 01:50.429
UGqr. Byrne waze wacinezelwa ukuba akhulule
inkwenkwe ukuze kususwe amalungu omzimba ayo.

01:50.429 --> 01:54.880
Noko ke, waqhubeka nonyango waza umfana wasinda.

01:54.880 --> 02:00.756
Esi siganeko esibalulekileyo sakhokelela uGqr.
Byrne ekuzinikeleni ngokupheleleyo kulo mbandela.

02:00.756 --> 02:06.428
Ngoko ke, ukuba nkqu nabantu abangasacingiyo banokubuyela
ebomini, ingaba kungavunyelwa njani ukwenza

02:06.428 --> 02:13.776
ukutshatyalaliswa kwamalungu omzimba emva kokuma kwentliziyo
kunye nexesha lokulinda elingemizuzu emihlanu elilandelayo?

02:13.776 --> 02:20.356
Ingaba oko akonyusi umngcipheko wokuphelisa ubomi ngaphambi
kwexesha ngenxa yokukhutshwa kwamalungu omzimba ngokungxama?

02:20.356 --> 02:24.817
Mamela udliwano-ndlebe noGqr. Byrne
olusasazwayo ngoku ukuze uve okunye athetha ngako

02:24.817 --> 02:27.783
malunga nokutshatyalaliswa kwamalungu omzimba:

02:27.783 --> 02:32.130
"IKomiti yaseHarvard. Le komiti yasungula ukufa kwengqondo."

02:32.130 --> 02:36.450
Ikomiti ayenzanga naziphi na
izifundo ngezinja, iikati okanye iimpuku.

02:36.450 --> 02:43.696
Abazange baqokelele naluphi na ulwazi ngabantu. Bavelise
nje ukufa kwengqondo. Babenaluluphi na ulwazi lwezigulana.

02:43.696 --> 02:50.763
Babenazo izifundo zenzululwazi ezisisiseko.
Kwaye ndiyazi ukuba kubi kakhulu xa usazi oko.

02:50.763 --> 02:54.752
Akwenzeli nto ukuba zibe ngcono.
Emva koko, kudla ngokuba kubi ngakumbi.

02:54.752 --> 02:59.823
Abantu abaninzi bacinga ukuba ukufa
kwengqondo kuthetha ukuba amaza engqondo ayaphela.

02:59.823 --> 03:05.203
Abanyanzelekanga nokuba benze uvavanyo
lwemigcawu yengqondo. Abakaze bakwenze oko.

03:05.203 --> 03:09.916
Bahlola izigulana ezilithoba, kwaye
ezibini kuzo zazinamaza engqondo asebenzayo.

03:09.916 --> 03:14.916
Baza bafikelela kwisigqibo sokuba
akusekho mfuneko yokuhlola amaza engqondo.

03:14.916 --> 03:19.163
Ngoko ke akusafuneki ukuba kuphinde kufunyanwe amaza engqondo.

03:19.163 --> 03:26.036
"Ngoko ke xa besenza ukutshatyalaliswa kwamalungu
emzimba ebantwini, bathi bafile ngokwengqondo ...

03:26.036 --> 03:27.000
"Bonke basaphila."

03:27.000 --> 03:30.329
"Bonke basaphila kwaye banokubuyiselwa ngokupheleleyo."

03:30.329 --> 03:32.329
"Bonke basaphila."

03:32.329 --> 03:40.063
"Ngoko ke amalungu omzimba ayasuswa kubantu abaziva
ngandlela ithile, kodwa bengakwazi nje ukunxibelelana?"

03:40.063 --> 03:44.630
"Yinto enye ukungabonisi ukuqonda, apho ke sithetha ngokungazi."

03:44.630 --> 03:48.143
Kodwa ukungazi akuthethi ukuba akukho kwazi.

03:48.143 --> 03:53.810
Kuthetha nje ukuba asikwazi
ukufumanisa ukuqonda. Yiloo yinto eyahlukileyo.

03:55.609 --> 03:58.876
"Ngoko ke kuxhomekeke kakhulu kwimbono yomntu, akunjalo?"

03:58.876 --> 04:06.528
"Kuchanekile. Nokuba umntu ubonisa ingqiqo okanye akayibonisi,
oko akusitsho nto malunga nokuba uphilile okanye ufile."

04:06.528 --> 04:08.709
"Kulungile."

04:08.709 --> 04:13.696
"Intlungu yenye yezo zinto
ziyinyani ekufuneka siyinikele ingqalelo."

04:13.696 --> 04:19.269
Iintlungu zixelela umzimba ukuba kukho into
engalunganga kwaye zinika ithuba lokuphila.

04:19.269 --> 04:24.536
Ukuba umntu akanakubonisa iintlungu, akutsho ukuba akabuhlungu.

04:24.536 --> 04:29.644
Umzekelo olungileyo kakhulu woku kukuba bafaka
iziyobisi ezithambisayo xa besusa amalungu

04:29.644 --> 04:33.956
omzimba ukuze angasashukumi okanye angazamazami.

04:36.996 --> 04:38.636
"Owu, hayi indlela ekubi ngayo."

04:38.636 --> 04:44.063
"Kwaye nokuba abashukumi okanye abazange bazinyakazise,
ireyithi yentliziyo yabo noxinzelelo lwegazi lwabo luyenyuka

04:44.063 --> 04:47.070
xa ubavula, kuba yindlela abasabela ngayo kwiintlungu."

04:47.070 --> 04:50.870
Kodwa abasenakwazi ukubonisa ukuba bayasizwa.

04:50.870 --> 04:55.904
"Kuba bafeliwe, bafeliwe ngokwezonyango,
yiyo lonto bengasakwazi ukuphendula, akunjalo?"

04:55.904 --> 04:57.343
"Ewe."

04:57.343 --> 05:00.043
"Owu, yinto embi leyo."

05:00.043 --> 05:03.590
"Iba mbi ngokwenene xa uyinika ingqalelo."

05:07.310 --> 05:13.263
Nokuba kunjani, ukufa kwengqondo kwenziwa
ikakhulu ukuze kufunyanwe amalungu omzimba.

05:14.963 --> 05:25.510
Kodwa kwakhona, ukuze kungachithwa mali ekunyangeni abantu
abazokungaze bafumane msebenzi, abazokuphila nje baze bangafi.

05:25.510 --> 05:33.036
Ngoko ke uyabona ukuba yintoni ukufa kwengqondo:
ikakhulu yindlela yokufumana amalungu omzimba.

05:33.036 --> 05:41.920
Kwaye indlela esebenza ngayo ukufa kwengqondo
kukuba kubandakanywe abefundisi nabaphathi bokholo.

05:46.436 --> 05:50.876
Kukutshintshwa kwamalungu omzimba,
kukho umfaki-sicelo ogunyazisiweyo.

05:50.876 --> 06:00.363
Kwaye lo mfaki-sicelo ugunyazisiweyo uhlala engumntu olungileyo
kakhulu, ozinxiba kakuhle kwaye engabahlobo bezihlobo.

06:00.363 --> 06:05.956
Ungathanda ikomityi yekofu? Owu, ndiyazi
ukuba oku kumele kube kubi kakhulu kuwe.

06:05.956 --> 06:10.136
Siza kwenza konke okusemandleni ethu ukukunceda.

06:10.136 --> 06:17.430
Kwaye konke oku kuyinxalenye yokufakwa iingcinga,
kwaye kusetyenziselwa ukufikelela kumalungu omzimba.

06:17.430 --> 06:25.460
Uyabona, awunakufumana amalungu omzimba kumzimba
ofileyo. Lonke ilungu elitshintshiweyo lilungu elisempilweni.

06:25.460 --> 06:28.956
Kwaye amalungu omzimba asempilweni
afumaneka kuphela kubantu abaphilayo.

06:28.956 --> 06:33.189
Akunakufumana amalungu omzimba okufakelwa kumzimba ofileyo.

06:33.189 --> 06:36.043
"Ngoko, kungcono ukuba ungenako oko kumaphepha akho?"

06:36.043 --> 06:39.023
"Izinto endikuxelela zona, akufanelekanga ukuba uzazi."

06:39.023 --> 06:41.856
Kuba xa usazi, uza kukhathazeka.

06:41.856 --> 06:47.503
Indlela nonke nobathathu enixhalabele ngayo
ngale nto ngoku, kwaye lilo ilungelo lenu.

06:50.849 --> 07:01.596
Bafuna amalungu kaubani? Bafuna amalungu e... ngokuqinisekileyo
abantwana, kodwa ngakumbi abo baneminyaka ephakathi kwe-16 ne-30.

07:05.043 --> 07:13.676
Ubomi babo busengozini. Ukuba abaziwanga kwaye
bekwi-ventilator, bafuna amalungu abo omzimba.

07:13.676 --> 07:17.732
Kwaye benza konke okusemandleni abo ukuze
bafumane amalungu omzimba. Kwaye xa sele

07:17.732 --> 07:21.043
ekhutshiwe amalungu omzimba, akasakwazi ukuvuselelwa.

07:21.043 --> 07:27.743
Ngoko ke into abayenzayo yile ... bathi kuzalamane: "Intombi yenu
uSally unqwenela ukwenza into elungileyo ...

07:27.743 --> 07:34.696
le yindlela yokuguqula esi siganeko sibuhlungu
sibe yinto eyakhayo." Okanye: "Unyana wenu ..."

07:38.010 --> 07:43.749
Kwaye ngelixa ngaphambili babefumana amalungu omzimba kubantu
ababethwaxwa zingozi okanye ababethefunwe yimipu, ngoku

07:43.749 --> 07:52.110
bafumana amalungu omzimba amaninzi kakhulu kubantu abasebenzise
iziyobisi ngokugqithisileyo kunangozi nemipu zidityanisiwe.

07:52.110 --> 07:56.820
E-Ohio, abantu abasibhozo basweleka yonke imihla
ngenxa yokusebenzisa iziyobisi ngokugqithisileyo.

07:56.820 --> 08:01.363
Ngaloo ndlela bafumana amalungu abo,
kwaye yiloo nto abayifunayo. Baze benzeni?

08:01.363 --> 08:06.956
Banika amapolisa isiyobisi
esingxamisekileyo iNarcan sokuchitha iziphumo zesiyobisi.

08:06.956 --> 08:10.596
Oku kuzisa abantu abasebenzise iziyobisi
ngokugqithisileyo kwigumbi likaxakeka.

08:10.596 --> 08:17.450
Kodwa ayisindisi ubomi bakhe, iyamsa nje kwigumbi likaxakeka.
Kwaye yile ndlela abafumana ngayo amalungu omzimba wakhe.

08:17.450 --> 08:19.523
"Oko kuyanyanyisa kakhulu."

08:19.523 --> 08:23.043
"Ewe, kunjalo ngenene. Kubi kakhulu."