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Antenna na sadarwar wayar hannu masu daidaitawa, kamar yadda
ake kira, muhimmin ginshiƙi ne wajen faɗaɗa hanyar sadarwar 5G.

3
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Antenna na gargajiya suna fitar da radiyasyon daidai, kamar hazo.

4
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Antenna masu daidaitawa, a gefe guda, suna ba da damar
fitar da radiyasyon tare da sigina masu yawa a lokaci guda.

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Wannan yana ba da damar a isa wurare da yawa a lokaci
guda tare da inganci mai girma ta amfani da wayoyin hannu.

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A cewar Ofishin Tarayya na Muhalli na Switzerland (FOEN), fallasa
radiyasyon daga antena masu daidaitawa a kusa da su ya kamata

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ya kasance a matsakaici ƙasa fiye da na antena na gargajiya.

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Wannan saboda za a nufa su ne musamman
zuwa inda wayar hannu da aka haɗa take.

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Duk da haka, akasin haka ne gaskiya, in ji
ƙungiyar "Schutz vor Strahlung" (Kariya daga Radiation):

10
00:00:48,411 --> 00:00:55,833
"Antenna mai daidaitawa na iya watsa fiye da ɗaya daga
cikin siginar hoto a lokaci guda da cikakken ƙarfi."

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– wato wayoyi masu yawa a lokaci guda, ba ɗaya kawai ba,
kamar yadda "BAKOM" ke ƙoƙarin nuna a cikin bidiyon talla.

12
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Cibiyar ƙwarewar Switzerland "MPA Elektrobiologie AG" ta bayyana
gabatarwar "BAKOM" a matsayin mai ruɗani, idan ba ƙarya ba.

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Wannan ya yi watsi da siginar nauyin tushe, wadda ke bincika
muhalli don na'urorin da ke tallafawa 5G da lobe na

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siginar ta kamar hasumiyar haske, ta haka tana "watsa"
muhalli da siginar stroboscopic mai bugun dindindin.

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MPA Elektrobiologie AG na ganin cewa fallasa
halittu ga wannan siffar siginar 5G mai bugun sau

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da yawa ya fi na baya aƙalla sau biyar zuwa goma.

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Duk da haka, a cikin wata sanarwar manema labarai da aka fitar a
ranar 17 ga Disamba, 2021, Majalisar Tarayya ta yi hujja

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cewa antena masu daidaitawa na iya wuce iyakokin da doka ta
shimfida saboda ana zargin cewa jimillar watsawar zata ragu.

19
00:02:02,688 --> 00:02:08,779
Wannan tanadi na musamman ga antena masu
daidaitawa yana tanadar da cewa dole ne a cika

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iyakokin ne kawai a matsakaici, ba a kowane lokaci ba.

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A gefe guda, ana iya amfani da abin da ake kira abin gyara.

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Ka'idar cewa "antena na iya fitar da ƙarin radiyasyon
domin samar da ƙarancin radiyasyon gaba ɗaya" tana

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shafar mazauna da ke zaune a kusa sosai musamman ƙwarai.

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Tunda hakan na nufin an zarce iyakoki sosai – har sau goma fiye
da yadda aka yarda – dubban mazauna sun shigar da ƙorafe-ƙorafe

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kan sauyin amfani ko gina sabbin antena tun daga shekarar 2019.

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A taron sa na 17 ga Disamba, 2021, Majalisar Tarayya ta
yanke hukunci "cewa amfani da abin daidaita gyarawa ga antena

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masu daidaitawa da ake da su ba ya zama wani gyara na girkawa."

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A cewar Majalisar Tarayya, abin da ake buƙata
kawai shi ne gabatar da fom ɗin da aka sabunta.

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Da wannan ƙa'ida, Majalisar Tarayya ta soke buƙatar izinin
gini idan ana amfani da ma'aunin gyara – kuma haka ta kawar

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da haƙƙin yin ƙin amincewa da kundin tsarin mulki ya tanada.

31
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Wannan ƙaruwa a ɓoye na ƙarfin ginin masastan
wayar salula ta haifar da gagarumar adawa a tsakanin

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jama'a, inda dubban mutane suka yi ƙin amincewa.

33
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An daukaka ƙara wasu daga cikin waɗannan
shari'o'in zuwa Kotun Koli ta Tarayyar Switzerland.

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A watan Maris 2023, a cikin "lamarin wayar hannu na
Steffisburg", Kotun Tarayya ta riga ta ba mazauna hakkin samun

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ingantaccen tsarin daukaka kara don amfani da abin daidaitawa.

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Duk da wannan hukuncin kotu, yawancin kantuna sun ci
gaba da karɓar sanarwa don sabon aikace-aikacen

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abin daidaitawa ba tare da fara tsarin lasisin gini ba.

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A cikin shekarar 2024, waɗannan hukunci
biyu na Kotun Tarayya sun haifar da cece-kuce:

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1. Hukuncin Kotun Tarayya "Wil SG"

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A cikin shari'ar "Wil, SG", Kotun Koli ta Tarayya ta yanke hukunci
cewa amfani da abin daidaitawa yana buƙatar izinin tsarawa.

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Wannan yana nufin "canji na ainihi a ayyuka".

42
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Don haka, yana cikin muradin mazauna a sanar
da su irin waɗannan canje-canje tun da wuri.

43
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Wannan hukunci yana nufin cewa sama da antena masu
daidaitawa 3,000 suna aiki ba bisa ka'ida ba a Switzerland.

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Dole ne a kawo ƙarshen amfani da ƙimar gyara ko
kuma a aiwatar da sabon tsarin ba da izinin gini.

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Duba sharhin mai tsara sarari da birane na
Switzerland, Daniel Laubscher, kan wannan batu:

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"To, yanzu mu koma Kotun Koli."

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Na riga na ambaci shari'ar Steffisburg.

48
00:04:57,747 --> 00:05:07,024
Inda suka ce, "Komai lafiya, yana aiki da
watt 100" – sai suka sami watt ɗari sau goma.

49
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Ba za a iya kunna wannan antena a halin yanzu ba.

50
00:05:11,145 --> 00:05:20,920
Saboda haka babu ko guda ɗaya na antenna da aka amince da
shi bisa doka – ina nufin antenna masu daidaitawa –

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domin suna zamba, suna yaudara, suna aikata zamban kasuwanci.

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Kuma hakan yana kara bayyana.

53
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Kuma lamari na ƙarshe shi ne daidai na garin Wil.

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A matsayina na mai kula da gine-gine, lauya na gine-gine
da injiniyan tsarawa, ina ba da shawara ga hukumomin

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kananan hukumomi kan yadda za su magance waɗannan antena.

56
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Kuma koyaushe ya kasance a bayyane cewa ƙarin ƙarfin watsawa zai
haifar da ƙarin radiyasyon a ta fuskar fasaha, kuma a nan ne

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00:06:06,940 --> 00:06:15,911
hukumar birni mai alhaki a Wil ta gane: "Eh, ba zai yiwu
ba, suna buƙatar izinin gini" sannan ta haramta amfani da shi.

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Sannan Swisscom sai ta yi yaƙi har zuwa Kotun Tarayya – duk da
cewa Majalisar Kanton na St. Gallen, Kotun Gudanarwa

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ta St. Gallen, dukansu sun goyi bayan ƙaramar hukuma
kuma suka ce, "Eh, wannan yana buƙatar izinin gini."

60
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Kotun Tarayya ta tabbatar da wannan yanzu kuma ta
bayyana a sarari dalilin da ya sa ake buƙatar izinin gini:

61
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Domin mutane su kare kansu, domin a fitar da aikace-aikacen gini
zuwa tayin, domin mutane su iya cewa – kamar yadda Kotun

62
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Tarayya ta tabbatar yanzu – cewa antena tana fitar da
wutar lantarki da kashi 320% fiye da abin da aka yarda da shi.

63
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Kuma hakan, a karo na sake, ba komai ba ne illa
zamba, cin hanci, kuma yana faruwa a ko'ina a Switzerland.

64
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Amma yanzu haka ya ƙare.

65
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2. Hukuncin Kotun Tarayya "Sarnen OW"

66
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A cewar wata sanarwar manema labarai da ƙungiyar "Schutz vor
Strahlung" (Kariya daga Radiation) ta fitar,

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shari'ar Sarnen ta kafa misali, wato ita ce
gwajin shari'a ga irin waɗannan lamura a nan gaba:

68
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Kamfanin sadarwar wayar salula Swisscom ya so ya maye
gurbin antennolin da ke akwai a tashar tushen wayar salula

69
00:07:28,303 --> 00:07:31,575
da antennolin masu daidaitawa, sannan ya haɓaka zuwa 5G.

70
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Hukumomin da suka dace sun yi ra'ayin cewa
za a iya watsi da tsarin neman izinin gini.

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Korafin mazauna an yi watsi da shi a kotuna uku.

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Yanzu Kotun Tarayya ta yanke hukunci:

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An soke hukuncin Kotun Gudanarwa ta Kanton Obwalden na ranar
8 ga Yuni, 2022, kuma an mayar da al'amarin zuwa Majalisar

74
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Karamar Hukumar Sarnen domin aiwatar da tsarin izinin gini.

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Abin mamaki na musamman game da wannan hukunci shi ne:

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Mai amsa dole ne ya daina aiki da antennoni bisa ga la'akari.

77
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Hukuncin kotunan tarayya guda biyu suna da tasiri
mai zurfi ga kamfanonin wayar salula a Switzerland.

78
00:08:14,056 --> 00:08:19,973
Yanzu dole ne su gabatar da aikace-aikacen
izinin gini marasa adadi na baya-bayan nan kuma za su

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00:08:19,973 --> 00:08:23,680
iya fuskantar sabbin ƙin amincewa daga mazauna.

80
00:08:23,680 --> 00:08:29,993
A cewar SRF, Swisscom kadai ta karɓi buƙatu 1,000.

81
00:08:29,993 --> 00:08:37,471
Christian Oesch daga ƙungiyar "WIR" da Daniel
Laubscher daga "Plannetzwerk GmbH" sun fitar da kiran

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yin aiki ga mazauna da abin ya shafa a wannan batu.

83
00:08:42,786 --> 00:08:52,026
Izinin gini na antena masu daidaitawa, wanda aka yi amfani da
ƙarin gyara (= ƙaruwa a ƙarfin watsa) ba bisa ka'ida ba

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bisa ga hukuncin Kotun Tarayya 1C_506/2023, ana iya ba
su ne kawai a baya a cikin 'yan kaɗan daga cikin lokuta.

85
00:09:01,087 --> 00:09:08,432
Wannan saboda Kotun Tarayya ta tabbatar cewa waɗannan haɗin na
iya haifar da matakan radiyasyon da suka yi

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00:09:08,432 --> 00:09:14,661
yawa sosai (316%) kuma ana raunana ka'idar taka
tsantsan a ƙarƙashin Dokar Kariya da Muhalli.

87
00:09:14,661 --> 00:09:22,217
Tunda sama da kashi 80% na mafi girman fallasar radiyasyon
yawanci an riga an yi amfani da shi ba tare da wani ƙarin gyara

88
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ba, za a wuce ƙimar iyaka ko da ƙaramin ƙaruwa a ƙarfin watsawa.

89
00:09:26,477 --> 00:09:31,797
Duk da haka, hukumomin aiwatarwa na kantonal
ko "BPUK" yanzu suna ba da shawarar neman

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izinin gini na baya maimakon haramcin amfani.

91
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Za a ba da izinin ci gaba da aiki ga gungun
tauraron sadarwa na wayar salula da ke fitar da

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matakan radiyasyon fiye da kima, sabawa doka.

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Sai dai idan ba za a iya ba da izinin
gini na baya ba, to dole ne a rufe su.

94
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Waɗannan shawarwarin da hukumomin aiwatarwa da "BPUK" suka bayar
sun saba wa dokar tarayya, kuma Kotun Tarayya ta riga ta amince

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00:09:53,167 --> 00:09:57,005
da irin waɗannan haramcin amfani na wucin gadi sau da dama.

96
00:09:57,005 --> 00:10:02,660
Za a iya samun cikakken kiran yin
aiki a shafin yanar gizon ƙungiyar WIR.

97
00:10:02,660 --> 00:10:10,200
Kamfanonin wayar salula suna neman izinin gine-gine na
baya don samun lasisin gini don sabuntaccen ma'auni.

98
00:10:10,200 --> 00:10:19,280
Dukkan antennolin da aka fara amfani da su tare da
ƙarin gyara ba tare da izinin gini ba sun wuce ƙimar iyaka.

99
00:10:19,280 --> 00:10:24,013
Kungiyar "Schutz vor Strahlung" (Kariya daga
Radiation) tana ba da samfurin takardar ƙin

100
00:10:24,013 --> 00:10:27,840
yarda ga aikace-aikacen gini da aka buga daga baya.

101
00:10:27,840 --> 00:10:33,489
Takardar misali tana nan don a
sauke ta a ƙasa da wannan jigilar kaya.

102
00:10:33,489 --> 00:10:36,731
Sanarwa mai muhimmanci ga masu kallo na Switzerland:

103
00:10:36,731 --> 00:10:41,056
A halin yanzu, ana wallafa waɗannan
aikace-aikacen gina gine-gine na baya daga kamfanonin

104
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wayar salula a cikin jaridu na hukuma da dama.

105
00:10:44,134 --> 00:10:49,602
Yi amfani da wannan dama don
gabatar da ƙorafi kan keta ƙimar iyaka!

106
00:10:49,602 --> 00:10:58,763
Aika ƙin amincewa ga duk aikace-aikacen gini na gaba ga
hukumar da ta dace ta amfani da takardar samfurin da aka gyara.

107
00:10:58,763 --> 00:11:07,356
Don Allah ku kuma lura da wa'adin gabatarwa, wanda zai
iya bambanta daga kwanaki 14 zuwa 30 gwargwadon kanton.

108
00:11:07,356 --> 00:11:10,981
Da zarar an amince da aikace-aikacen gina
gine-gine daga kamfanonin wayar salula, ba

109
00:11:10,981 --> 00:11:14,592
za a iya gabatar da ƙarin ƙorafe-ƙorafe ba.

110
00:11:14,592 --> 00:11:22,731
A cewar sabbin hukuncin Kotun Tarayya, ban da antena masu abubuwan
gyara, akwai sauran antena da dama da aka gyara waɗanda aka

111
00:11:22,731 --> 00:11:27,880
fara amfani da su ba bisa ka'ida ba ba tare da izinin gini ba.

112
00:11:27,880 --> 00:11:36,320
Idan zai yiwu, je zuwa majalisar gundumarka ka nemi
sanarwa kan matsayin yanzu na sandunan wayar salula.

113
00:11:36,320 --> 00:11:41,682
Shin ana jiran amincewa da aikace-aikacen gina
antena, ko kuwa an riga an fara amfani da antena waɗanda

114
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suka wuce ƙimar iyaka bayan an yi amfani da ƙimar gyara?

115
00:11:44,983 --> 00:11:48,909
Hukumar ƙasa ce hukumar kulawa mai ƙwarewa.

116
00:11:48,909 --> 00:11:54,574
Waɗannan shari'o'in Kotun Tarayya guda biyu
sun nuna cewa ko a Switzerland, 'yan ƙasa ba za

117
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su iya dogaro da tabbacin doka na hukumomi ba.

118
00:11:58,225 --> 00:12:09,160
Yana buƙatar kulawa da ƙwazo na kowane mutum don tabbatar da
cewa an girmama hakkokin jama'a kuma an bi dokokin da suka dace.