1
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Jiya-daga nan "Look Over the Fence" ya mayar da
hankali kan marubucin wannan littafi: "Exhabitus".

3
00:00:06,734 --> 00:00:11,785
Mista Icon, abin farin ciki ne samun ku tare da mu
a yau, kuma muna gode muku da gabatar da mu ga

4
00:00:11,785 --> 00:00:15,016
muhimman batutuwan aikin ƙwararren ku mai shafuka 200.

5
00:00:15,016 --> 00:00:18,446
Da farin ciki, na gode da wannan dama.

6
00:00:18,446 --> 00:00:26,310
A shafi na biyar na littafinka, ya bayyana cewa ka kammala wasu
nazari masu ban mamaki: misali, a fannin ilimin lissafi na

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00:00:26,310 --> 00:00:31,273
ƙwayoyin zarra, addinai, dokokin ƙasa da
ƙasa, dokokin coci, tattalin arziki,

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00:00:31,273 --> 00:00:35,625
kimiyyar zamantakewa, tallace-tallace da sauransu.

9
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Bugu da ƙari, ka ambaci cewa yayin da kake rubuta
littafinka, ka samu ƙarin cancantu masu muhimmanci, waɗanda

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ba za mu iya tattaunawa a nan ba saboda ƙarancin lokaci.

11
00:00:48,274 --> 00:00:54,503
A ƙarshe, tattaunawar yau tana game da sake
gabatar da kotun da ta ɓace kawai. Wannan

12
00:00:54,503 --> 00:00:58,047
yana sa abin ya zama abin ban sha'awa sosai.

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Yanzu muna magana ne game da kotun shari'a da ta wanzu a
Switzerland a zamanin da, wadda take da tsari kuma gaba ɗaya

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ba ta ɓangare, kuma mambobinta su ne mutanen ƙasar kansu.

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Duk da haka, irin wannan kotu ba ta wanzu tsawon lokaci ba.

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00:01:14,977 --> 00:01:21,943
A cikin littafinka Exhabitus, ka gabatar da duk
hujjojin da suka dace da tushen doka don dawo

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da wannan dukiyar gama gari ta doka da muka rasa.

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– Shin na fahimta daidai? Eh, haka ne.

19
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A takaice dai, duk da haka, tattaunawar mu
tuni ta mayar da hankali kan ƙirar farko da ci

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gaban aiki na babban abin da kake damuwa da shi.

21
00:01:38,905 --> 00:01:46,252
A cikin sanarwar manema labarai da kuka fitar kwanan nan ga
Kla.TV, kun rubuta, kuma ina ambata: "Bayan wani matakin

22
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shiri mai matuƙar ƙarfi, yanzu mun shirya gabatar da aikin
'IG Volkstribunal' ga jama'a a ranar 1 ga Nuwamba, 2024."

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Su waye mu – kuma ta yaya za ka
bayyana babban damuwarka da kanka?

24
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WIR na nufin sabuwar ƙungiya marar
gwamnati, wato "Interessengemeinschaft

25
00:02:04,932 --> 00:02:09,624
Volkstribunal" (Rukunin Sha'awar Kotun Jama'a).

26
00:02:09,624 --> 00:02:15,801
Kotun jama'a, a matsayinta, ɗaya ce daga
cikin tsofaffin cibiyoyi a gudanar da shari'a.

27
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Wannan yana nufin cewa kotun ta samo asali ne daga mutane
kuma ba za a iya sarrafa ta ta hannun gwamnati ko kamfanoni ba.

28
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A cikin dokar Romawa, tribuna sun kasance murya
ta mutane, waɗanda ke da haƙƙin ƙin amincewa a

29
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zaɓe domin kiyaye masu mulki a ƙarƙashin kulawa.

30
00:02:36,626 --> 00:02:45,089
Duk da haka, ikon yanke shawara kan al'amura cikin 'yanci an
rushe shi a hankali ta hanyar siyasa a cikin 'yan shekarun baya,

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kuma sakamakon haka, yanzu babu wani bitar
shari'a ko iko daga kotuna da zai iya kare mu daga

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makircin mugunta na 'yan siyasa da hukumomin gwamnati.

33
00:02:56,585 --> 00:03:02,054
Shin an bayar da wasu bayanan jama'a game
da wannan mataki mai matuƙar ban mamaki?

34
00:03:02,054 --> 00:03:11,965
Eh, tabbas. Kotunan hukunci, da ake kuma kira
kotunan juri, an rufe su saboda rashin riba

35
00:03:11,965 --> 00:03:18,036
kuma tabbas masu mulki ba za su sake kunna su ba.

36
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Wannan ya haifar da wata tsarin da ya dogara da kansa wajen kare
da aiwatar da muradun siyasa da na kamfanoni, kuma a yau 'yan

37
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ƙasa ba su da wata hanya ta doka don kare kansu daga
hare-hare, ciki har da take hakkokin lafiyar

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jikinsu – misali ta hanyar allurar rigakafin coronavirus.

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Rashin adalci da watsi da hakkin bil'adama a tsari an riga
an bayyana su a cikin shari'o'i da bincike daban-daban kuma

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an ja hankalin jama'a a kafofin watsa labarai kamar Kla.TV.

41
00:03:54,130 --> 00:04:02,242
A yau, muna ganin laifuka da dama suna faruwa a gaban idanunmu,
kuma a halin yanzu muna iya yin komai ne kawai a matsayin masu

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kallo kuma – mafi alheri – a matsayin masu ba
da kuɗi, domin kada mu fada cikin sakamakon

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mafi girman son rai na shari'a da na hukuma.

44
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Shekaru huɗu da suka gabata sun nuna hakan sosai.

45
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Cin hanci, danniya, sa ido da zalunci sun kai
matsayin tsarin hukuma da ke kara samun karfi, suna

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yaudara da zaluntar mutane a hakkokinsu na asali. – Hauka.

47
00:04:32,364 --> 00:04:40,918
Don haka, ra'ayi ne marar tushe a tunanin cewa wani
mai ceto mai ƙarfi zai bayyana kwatsam ya gyara komai.

48
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Domin sake kafa hukumar mai zaman kanta, an
kafa "IG Volkstribunal" – "Interessengemeinschaft

49
00:04:46,025 --> 00:04:50,457
Volkstribunal" (Kungiyar Muradin Kotun Jama'a).

50
00:04:50,457 --> 00:04:55,786
Shin wannan sabuwar NGO tuni tana da
batutuwa ko manufofi da aka fayyace a sarari?

51
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Eh. Muna buƙatar mu gudanar da bincike mai zaman
kansa kan batutuwa da dama da ba a taɓa nazari

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00:05:01,115 --> 00:05:04,215
a kansu ba a cikin 'yan shekarun da suka gabata.

53
00:05:04,215 --> 00:05:10,614
Ba a yi la'akari da binciken mai zaman
kansa ba, balle a ɗauke shi da muhimmanci.

54
00:05:10,614 --> 00:05:22,575
Don haka dole ne mu mai da hankali kan manyan
laifuka da ke buƙatar kimantawa daga waje mu magance su.

55
00:05:22,575 --> 00:05:34,611
Ba a iya tantance sabbin bincike kan tarihin coronavirus, gyaran
yanayi na fasaha, 5G da bautar bil'adama ba ta hannun

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00:05:34,611 --> 00:05:46,348
hukumomin cikin wannan tsarin, waɗanda ke da hannu a
cikin waɗannan laifuka kuma har ma suna amfana daga gare su.

57
00:05:46,348 --> 00:05:57,520
Eh, hakan yana da ma'ana. Shin akwai wasu hujjojin
doka ko hanyoyi da za a iya amfani da su a wannan fanni?

58
00:05:57,520 --> 00:06:02,710
Eh. Godiya ga kundin tsarin mulkin tarayya
namu, har yanzu muna iya amfani da wasu albarkatu a

59
00:06:02,710 --> 00:06:05,450
Switzerland da ba a amfani da su a halin yanzu.

60
00:06:05,450 --> 00:06:13,443
Mai ban sha'awa. Don haka, a matsayin "IG Volkstribunal", muna
tsaye tare a ƙarƙashin mafi girman ƙa'idodin ɗabi'a da na ilimin

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halaye, kuma muna bincika ko gwamnatin
Switzerland har yanzu tana aiki ne don 'yan ƙasarta ko

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kuwa tana kula ne kawai da muradun kamfanoni.

63
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Dole ne mu yi shawara da sahihan binciken kimiyya mu
kuma yi muhawara ba tare da la'akari da kudi da matsayi ba.

64
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Bugu da ƙari, yana da matuƙar muhimmanci cewa duk bincike su
kasance a buɗe kuma duk tattaunawa a gudanar a bainar jama'a.

65
00:06:41,340 --> 00:06:52,411
Kuma kowane ɗan ƙasa zai iya kasancewa cikin wannan kuma
ya zama memba don tallafawa manufarmu da gano gaskiya.

66
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Ba na son yin gaggawa, amma akwai wata
hanya mai amfani da za a iya bi don shiga?

67
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Eh, duk wanda ke sha'awa zai iya kawai shiga
ta shafin yanar gizonmu

68
00:07:05,836 --> 00:07:12,161
www.volkstribunal.ngo ko ta Telegram https://t.me/Volkstribunal.

69
00:07:12,161 --> 00:07:19,936
A matsayin memba, kai mai goyon baya ne kuma za a ci
gaba da sanar da kai game da sabbin abubuwan da suka faru.

70
00:07:19,936 --> 00:07:25,803
Duk da haka, muna buƙatar mambobi 100,000 da ke cikin NGO.

71
00:07:25,803 --> 00:07:37,412
Don wannan dalili, muna buƙatar kwafin katin shaida da
wasu bayanai, waɗanda za a iya aiko mana da su ta wasiƙa.

72
00:07:37,412 --> 00:07:41,580
Muna sarrafa komai ba ta kan intanet ba
kuma muna ba da tabbacin kariyar bayanai.

73
00:07:41,580 --> 00:07:47,615
Mai kyau sosai. Ba za a yi amfani da shi ba daidai ba
ko a wallafa shi. Wannan yana da muhimmanci a gare mu.

74
00:07:47,615 --> 00:07:55,436
To shikenan, eh, wannan yana da muhimmanci. To. Amma
kafin mu yi hakan, mu zurfafa kaɗan cikin sabon abu.

75
00:07:55,436 --> 00:08:00,295
Fada mana a yau game da tunani da
hanyar aiki na wannan sabuwar NGO.

76
00:08:00,295 --> 00:08:10,620
Saboda a zahiri muna magana ne game da bankarotsi na doka, duk
wanda ke da mukami a "IG Volkstribunal" ya yanke shawarar yin

77
00:08:10,620 --> 00:08:22,482
rantsuwar gaskiya kuma yana tsaye tare da mutanen Switzerland da
ƙwarewarsu a batutuwan hakkin bil'adama da bankarotsi na doka.

78
00:08:22,482 --> 00:08:27,371
don magance laifin da ke faruwa a gaban idonmu.

79
00:08:27,371 --> 00:08:35,680
Ana kuma buƙatar wannan rantse daga alkalai
na gaba, masu zaben hukunci, da mahalarta.

80
00:08:35,680 --> 00:08:45,354
Za ku iya ba mu wani takamaiman misali na abin da kuke
tunanin yana tafiya ba daidai ba, cewa tsarin shari'a ya rushe?

81
00:08:45,354 --> 00:08:54,905
Eh. Ko tsarin asali a Switzerland bai cika
buƙatun kundin tsarin mulki na raba iko ba.

82
00:08:54,905 --> 00:08:59,905
Misali, lokacin da aka koma daga haɗin gwiwar
jihohi zuwa ƙasa ta tarayya, an haɗa rundunar 'yan

83
00:08:59,905 --> 00:09:02,971
sanda da kotuna don kafa wata hukuma guda ɗaya.

84
00:09:02,971 --> 00:09:10,777
Haka ne Sashen Shari'a da 'Yan Sanda suka samu
kasancewa. Haka ne aka haɗa waɗannan iko biyu.

85
00:09:10,777 --> 00:09:18,883
Abin da ya sa wannan ya fi wuya shi ne ana sarrafa
su da siyasa kuma suna samun kaso na kasafin kudi.

86
00:09:18,883 --> 00:09:25,600
Don haka, tsarin kamfanoni sun shigo
cikin nasara don maye gurbin tsarin gwamnati.

87
00:09:25,600 --> 00:09:33,024
Waɗannan abubuwa uku da a al'ada suke
rabuwa suna aiki tare – suna cutar da 'yan ƙasa.

88
00:09:33,024 --> 00:09:41,794
Tun da kowa yanzu dole ne ya cika burin kasafin kudinsa, ba
zai yiwu a yi tunanin cewa kotu za ta yanke hukunci bisa adalci

89
00:09:41,794 --> 00:09:47,490
ba; a maimakon haka, ana sa ran kasuwanci zai fi samun fifiko.

90
00:09:47,490 --> 00:09:57,534
Haka ma ya shafi 'yan sanda. A yau, ina ganinsu fiye
a matsayin – a yi haƙuri, ku yafe mini wannan kwatanci

91
00:09:57,534 --> 00:10:03,330
– matan bariki na gwamnati fiye da masu kare mutane.

92
00:10:03,330 --> 00:10:12,418
A yau, suna fita tituna don samun kudi ga
jam'iyyun uku a cikin yankin da doka ba ta fayyace ba.

93
00:10:12,418 --> 00:10:18,766
Tun da suke yin haɗin gwiwa da kotuna, ba za a
iya kalubalantar ayyukansu marasa doka ba, haka

94
00:10:18,766 --> 00:10:22,659
kuma ba za a iya kalubalantar kasuwancin kansa ba.

95
00:10:22,659 --> 00:10:28,766
Ta yaya mutum zai taba cin nasara a
shari'a a cikin waɗannan yanayi masu rikitarwa?

96
00:10:28,766 --> 00:10:34,619
Na yi ƙoƙarin rubuta wannan a cikin littafin
"Exhabitus" cikin tsari mafi sauƙin fahimta.

97
00:10:34,619 --> 00:10:41,143
Bugu da ƙari, an canza fifiko na kotunan
Switzerland, don haka dole ne su zama

98
00:10:41,143 --> 00:10:47,346
ofisoshin gudanarwa a maimakon wuraren gano gaskiya.

99
00:10:47,346 --> 00:10:56,695
A yau, alƙali, kamar yadda za a ce, shi ne kaptin
jirgin, kuma ba shi da shi ne mai kula da doka.

100
00:10:56,695 --> 00:11:07,431
An soke gaba ɗaya a Switzerland nasarar ko
ragowar da ta gabata – wadda ake kira adalci ta gajere.

101
00:11:07,431 --> 00:11:15,497
Ba shi ƙarin wanzuwa. A yau, ba a sake samun alkalan
jama'a a kotu ba, kuma maimakon haka sai ka nemi lauya.

102
00:11:15,497 --> 00:11:27,223
Gaskiya ba a neman ta da alƙalai, kamar yadda aka saba a
da, sai dai an bar ta ga lauyoyi da alƙalai a babban kuɗi.

103
00:11:27,223 --> 00:11:33,581
Mafi muni game da wannan, duk da haka, shi ne
cewa an kawar da duk hukumomin sa ido da ke

104
00:11:33,581 --> 00:11:39,404
akwai, wanda ya bar kotuna kusan ba a sarrafa su ba.

105
00:11:39,404 --> 00:11:47,096
Menene ainihin bankarotsi na doka?
Kuma yaushe ake samun bankarotsi na doka?

106
00:11:47,096 --> 00:11:56,119
An bayyana bankirapsi na doka a kamus ɗin
doka, kuma ina ganin ya kamata mu haɗa shi anan:

107
00:11:56,119 --> 00:12:01,992
"Bankirosis na doka shi ne rashin ikon wata hukuma ta
doka wajen samar da adalci ga waɗanda ke ƙarƙashin doka."

108
00:12:01,992 --> 00:12:07,803
Wani cibiyar shari'a tana bayyana bankaranci na doka, misali idan
ta ba masu ƙarya damar hawa matakin sama, ta mayar da masu zanen

109
00:12:07,803 --> 00:12:12,587
bango ma'aikatan ofis, masu zamba masu karɓar kuɗi, masu ƙirƙirar
takardu na ƙarya masu rubuta rikodi, masu

110
00:12:12,587 --> 00:12:17,116
yin kama da wani masu tantancewa, da masu fitar
da kuɗi ta tsoratarwa masu kula da shari'a.

111
00:12:17,116 --> 00:12:24,023
A irin waɗannan yanayi, tabbacin ingantawa kawai
yana cikin dawowa gaba ɗaya ga ƙimomin da kowa ya

112
00:12:24,023 --> 00:12:28,021
amince da su, kamar gaskiya, 'yanci da ka'idodin doka.

113
00:12:28,021 --> 00:12:36,294
Ina so kawai in nuna cewa ba mu, NGO ɗinmu, ne muka
rubuta wannan rubutu ba, amma an buga shi a cikin

114
00:12:36,294 --> 00:12:42,597
ƙamus na doka na hukuma na Farfesa Dr. Gerhard Köbler.

115
00:12:42,597 --> 00:12:45,702
Wannan ba ya shafe mu, amma ya zama hukuma.

116
00:12:45,702 --> 00:12:53,396
To, hakan ya zama hukuma. Ta yaya
bankarotsi na doka ke bayyana a aikace?

117
00:12:53,396 --> 00:13:00,672
Shekaru uku na ƙarshe musamman, a cikin wannan lokacin firgicin
coronavirus, sun bayyana makircin bangaren gwamnati, musamman na

118
00:13:00,672 --> 00:13:07,551
'yan sanda da shari'a, suna nuna cewa dole ne jiha ta mayar da
'yan ƙasarta laifi kuma ta yi amfani da su ta kowace hanya

119
00:13:07,551 --> 00:13:14,517
da ake buƙata domin ta kasance mai ƙarfin kuɗi, wato, don ta
iya biyan kuɗaɗenta, da kuma don ta tabbatar da kasancewarta.

120
00:13:14,517 --> 00:13:24,097
Gumakar kotuna gaba ɗaya an nuna ta ne ta hanyar tarin
"shari'o'i", waɗanda ake kira "shari'o'i" –

121
00:13:24,097 --> 00:13:34,380
wato cewa 'yan ƙasa ba su da wani haƙƙi.
Kuma 'yan sanda sun tabbatar da wannan ganowa.

122
00:13:34,380 --> 00:13:38,748
Suna magana game da "lamura" ba "abubuwan da suka faru" ba.

123
00:13:38,748 --> 00:13:44,204
Za ku iya ba mu misali na zahiri na irin wannan "yarjejeniya"?

124
00:13:44,204 --> 00:13:57,017
Eh, ɗaya daga cikin misalan da na fi so shi ne
shari'ar da lauya Dr Gerald Brei ya shigar a Kotun Tarayya.

125
00:13:57,017 --> 00:14:12,427
Kotun ta yanke hukunci cewa ba za a iya sauraron shari'ar ba
saboda ba za a iya sake sauraron bayanan da aka riga aka sani ba.

126
00:14:12,427 --> 00:14:23,872
Manufar ita ce cewa maski ba ya kare mutum
daga ƙwayar cuta. – Don haka cikakkiyar hauka ce.

127
00:14:23,872 --> 00:14:32,192
Duk da haka, wannan bai canza gaskiyar cewa ba a sanya
murfin fuska ba – kuma tarar na nan. Ba abin gaskatawa ba.

128
00:14:32,192 --> 00:14:36,475
Irin waɗannan lamura suna nuna yadda gazawar ta bayyana a fili.

129
00:14:36,475 --> 00:14:42,160
Ba za a iya fahimtar wannan da hankali na yau da kullum ba.

130
00:14:42,160 --> 00:14:53,814
A irin waɗannan lokuta, dole ne a aiwatar da abin da ake kira
ƙa'idar Radbruch, wadda ke hana irin wannan halayya marar daraja.

131
00:14:53,814 --> 00:14:56,040
Menene ainihin ka'idar Radbruch?

132
00:14:56,040 --> 00:15:05,952
Ka'idar Radbruch ita ce hujjar mai falsafar
doka na Jamus, Gustav Radbruch, wadda ke cewa ba

133
00:15:05,952 --> 00:15:12,362
lallai mutane su bi doka da ke cutar da su ba.

134
00:15:12,362 --> 00:15:21,978
Kuma a mataki na biyu – inda ya gabatar da shi a matsayin hujja
mai bangarori biyu – a mataki na biyu, ya bayyana cewa

135
00:15:21,978 --> 00:15:32,824
idan doka ta kasance ba bisa ka'ida ba tun farko ko ba ta
yi wa talakawa hidima ba, to ya kamata a yi watsi da ita.

136
00:15:32,824 --> 00:15:36,743
A nan za mu iya nutsewa kai tsaye cikin darasin falsafa.

137
00:15:36,743 --> 00:15:44,767
Duk da haka, yana da muhimmanci a lura cewa an
haɓaka ra'ayoyin asali ne bayan Yaƙin Duniya na

138
00:15:44,767 --> 00:15:50,011
Biyu daidai don hana hakan faruwa sake a nan gaba.

139
00:15:50,011 --> 00:15:56,911
Sanin cewa kowace doka kasuwanci ce a asali
shi ne ginshiƙi a nan, kuma dole ne a fara

140
00:15:56,911 --> 00:16:01,847
fahimtar bambanci tsakanin doka da tsara dokoki.

141
00:16:01,847 --> 00:16:08,025
Don haka muna da hakkoki marasa yankewa, muddin muka kula da su.

142
00:16:08,025 --> 00:16:21,633
A gefe guda, akwai dokoki da ba su da alaƙa
kwata-kwata da adalci, sai dai suna karewa da fifita kasuwanci.

143
00:16:21,633 --> 00:16:28,938
Ana kai dokoki har zuwa matakai marasa ma'ana har sai an samu
bankarotsin doka da aka ambata, kuma a wannan yanayin sai mu koma

144
00:16:28,938 --> 00:16:37,197
mataki na farko, kamar yadda ake cewa, kuma dole ne mu koma ga
ƙimomin asali, kamar yadda aka bayyana a cikin bankarotsin doka.

145
00:16:37,197 --> 00:16:44,481
A halin yanzu, ƙa'idodi kamar ƙa'idar
Radbruch ko, in ƙara da rantsuwar Hippocratic, ba su

146
00:16:44,481 --> 00:16:50,676
wuce tsofaffin abubuwa da magana ta baki ba.

147
00:16:50,676 --> 00:16:56,407
A ra'ayinka, wane hanya ce za ta fitar
da mu daga wannan bankirosis na doka?

148
00:16:57,954 --> 00:17:07,430
A shafin yanar gizo rechtsbankrott.co.uk, wanda a halin yanzu
ke wakiltar masu gabatar da kara, muna da bayanai game da wannan

149
00:17:07,430 --> 00:17:12,915
aikin kuma muna ƙoƙarin ba mutane shawara bisa ga gaskiya.

150
00:17:12,915 --> 00:17:18,026
Hanyar doka ita ce ta kotun mutane.

151
00:17:18,026 --> 00:17:25,750
Don kotun cin gashin kanta, muna buƙatar mambobi 100,000 na "IG
Volkstribunal" (Ƙungiyar Kotun Talakawa) domin kafa

152
00:17:25,750 --> 00:17:34,370
kotun bisa doka, sannan kuma mu sami ikon wakilci don shiga
cikin gurfanarwa, wato idan aka samu bankiranci na doka.

153
00:17:34,370 --> 00:17:41,073
An tattara waɗannan takardun izinin wakilci ne ta ƙungiyarmu
ta NGO kuma suna zama tushen gurfanar da su a gaban kotu.

154
00:17:41,073 --> 00:17:48,658
Da farko dai: waɗannan takardun ikon wakilci suna
ba da kawai "eh" da doka ke buƙata ga shari'ar

155
00:17:48,658 --> 00:17:53,319
kotu, kuma ba su ba da wani abu fiye da haka a gaba ba.

156
00:17:53,319 --> 00:18:00,747
An zaɓi kalmar "power of attorney"
saboda hakan yana da muhimmanci a doka.

157
00:18:00,747 --> 00:18:07,817
Ba za a yi wani abu ba da ikon wakilci; ba
za a tura bayanan ko a maida su dijital ba.

158
00:18:07,817 --> 00:18:19,146
Za a fahimci wannan wakilci kamar haka: Na ba da amincewata
don a gudanar da bincike mai cikakken 'yanci kan laifin.

159
00:18:19,146 --> 00:18:26,965
Kotun Jama'a ita ce cibiyar da aka kafa
domin ta iya yanke hukunci cikin 'yanci.

160
00:18:26,965 --> 00:18:36,426
Dole ne mu kasance membobi 100,000 don ɗaukar nauyin adalci kuma,
bisa ga Sashe na 30(1) na Kundin Tsarin Mulkin Tarayya, Sashe na

161
00:18:36,426 --> 00:18:42,975
6(1) na Yarjejeniyar Turai kan Haƙƙin Dan
Adam, da kuma Sashe na 10 na Yarjejeniyar Haƙƙin

162
00:18:42,975 --> 00:18:47,192
Dan Adam, mu nuna yadda za a aiwatar da wannan.

163
00:18:47,192 --> 00:18:54,986
Alkalan kotu da masu zaben hukunci masu zaman kansu kuma
marasa son rai su ne ke jagorantar kotu kuma suke yanke hukunci.

164
00:18:54,986 --> 00:19:02,304
Wannan shi ne haƙƙinmu da aka tabbatar mana a
da, amma kotuna da 'yan siyasa kawai suka soke

165
00:19:02,304 --> 00:19:07,791
shi, kuma yanzu ana hana mu shi; ba za su dawo ba.

166
00:19:07,791 --> 00:19:16,295
Wa ne ainihin ke gudanar da kotun talakawa? Shin NGO ɗinku
na yin hakan? Ko ta yaya irin wannan kotu ke aiki a aikace?

167
00:19:16,295 --> 00:19:25,173
NGO ɗinmu (Mai fafutuka) ba ta da alaƙa kai tsaye da kotu, sai
dai tana ba da ilimi, tana bayanin kotu da kafa ta, sannan

168
00:19:25,173 --> 00:19:30,556
tana tattara takardun iko na wakilci a matsayin hukumar tuhuma.

169
00:19:30,556 --> 00:19:41,056
Idan akwai sha'awa a bayyane tsakanin mutane, inda
mutane 100,000 suka taru, to za a iya fara kafa kotun.

170
00:19:41,056 --> 00:19:52,759
Aikin hukuma na farko a wannan shari'ar shi ne maye gurbina,
domin ba ni da muhimmanci ga kotun, kuma ni ba lauya ba ne.

171
00:19:52,759 --> 00:19:57,462
Ni ba alkali ba ne, na kawai tattara kuma na tsara komai.

172
00:19:57,462 --> 00:20:02,787
Abincin yana dafa kansa – wannan yana da
muhimmanci – kuma membobi kaɗai ne ke da shi.

173
00:20:02,787 --> 00:20:10,703
Mun biya komai daga aljihunanmu har zuwa yanzu, kuma muna
farin cikin cewa ba za mu sake ɗaukar wannan nauyi ni kaɗai ba.

174
00:20:10,703 --> 00:20:19,636
Na fahimta. An rubuta dokar ne ta yadda ni zan
jagoranci Kotun Jama'a har sai ta sami ikon doka, daga baya

175
00:20:19,636 --> 00:20:24,980
dole ne wani kansila mai cancanta ya jagoranci kotun.

176
00:20:24,980 --> 00:20:33,760
"IG Volkstribunal" na membobin da aka yi rajista –
daidai gwargwado – kuma kowannensu na da kuri'a ɗaya.

177
00:20:36,544 --> 00:20:46,067
Tabbas zan yi aiki mai yawa anan don samar da bayanai domin kowa
da kowa da abin ya shafa – ciki har da wadanda ake kara – su

178
00:20:46,067 --> 00:20:55,084
nazarci dukkan tsarin, don tabbatar da cewa ba za a iya juyar
da hukuncin ba daga baya. Wannan har yanzu yana da muhimmanci.

179
00:20:55,084 --> 00:21:04,200
Wannan yana da muhimmanci, eh. Ta
yaya kotun talakawa ke aiki a aikace?

180
00:21:04,200 --> 00:21:10,803
Eh, yaya hakan ke aiki? Alkalan adalci da masu zaben hukunci
marasa son rai sun yanke hukunci, wanda doka ta

181
00:21:10,803 --> 00:21:18,861
tanadi a yi tare da alkalin kotu da kuma masu zaben
hukunci, waɗanda aka nada daga cikin mutanen al'ummarmu.

182
00:21:18,861 --> 00:21:27,520
Tare, suna tantance ko an tabbatar da
tuhumar, kuma don haka ko an fayyace batun laifi.

183
00:21:27,520 --> 00:21:36,147
Don kauce wa yin cikakken bayani anan, ina tura ku zuwa littafina
"Exhabitus", domin a can ne na rubuta cikakken bayanin kotu.

184
00:21:36,147 --> 00:21:41,862
To. Mun riga mun nuna cewa za mu iya karanta
shi. Wannan yana da ban mamaki ta wata hanya.

185
00:21:41,862 --> 00:21:49,885
Amma me ke faruwa, misali, bayan an yanke hukuncin laifi?
Ta yaya ake sa waɗanda aka same su da laifi su yi nadama?

186
00:21:49,885 --> 00:22:01,488
Tun da kotun talakawa gaba ɗaya a fili take kuma tuhumar da za a
yi magana akai sune babban cin amanar ƙasa ko bautar cibiyoyi,

187
00:22:01,488 --> 00:22:11,902
cin hanci da rashawa a cibiyoyi, ta'addanci mai makami da
sauransu, nufin mutanen ƙasa yana da ɗorewa bisa doka da

188
00:22:11,902 --> 00:22:18,712
zarar an yanke hukunci. Don haka babu wani abin da za a ƙara yi.

189
00:22:18,712 --> 00:22:25,880
Shin ba ya ɗan zama ƙarya a tunanin cewa waɗannan masu laifi da
aka yanke musu hukunci za su miƙa wuya ga ra'ayin mutane kawai?

190
00:22:25,880 --> 00:22:30,587
Kowace kotu da ke kan aiki a halin
yanzu tana da cikakken iko a bayanta.

191
00:22:30,587 --> 00:22:38,477
Wace ƙarfi ce za ta aiwatar da hukuncin da
ya dace bayan kotun talakawa ta gaskiya?

192
00:22:38,477 --> 00:22:47,071
Da zarar an kafa kotun jama'a ta hanyoyi na doka, wato
ta hannun mambobinta 100,000 daga cikin jama'a, sojoji

193
00:22:47,071 --> 00:22:52,084
dole ne su tabbatar an aiwatar da ita yadda ya kamata.

194
00:22:52,084 --> 00:23:01,340
Matsalar a nan ita ce cewa a lokacin yaki ko wasu
yanayin gaggawa, sojoji ne ke da alhakin kare hakkin

195
00:23:01,340 --> 00:23:06,785
bil Adama, don haka dole ne su aiwatar da hukunci.

196
00:23:06,785 --> 00:23:16,993
Shin muna magana ne game da kifar da gwamnatinmu ta hanyar
juyin mulkin soja? Oh, wace tambaya! A'a, ba kwata-kwata!

197
00:23:16,993 --> 00:23:25,411
Ba kwata-kwata? A'a, a'a, ba kwata-kwata! Gaskiyar lamari
ita ce mutane, ba gwamnati ba, kuma batun kawai ne na cire

198
00:23:25,411 --> 00:23:30,431
manyan masu laifi daga tsarin jiha namu. – Ba juyin mulki ba!

199
00:23:30,431 --> 00:23:39,667
To, babu juyin mulki! Yanzu da muka ga cewa rarrabuwar iko ba
komai ba ce illa ƙarya, cewa an kutsa reshen

200
00:23:39,667 --> 00:23:48,015
majalisar dokoki da na shari'a da kuma reshen
zartarwa, shin zai yiwu an kuma kutsa sojoji?

201
00:23:48,015 --> 00:23:58,692
Yaya muhimmanci kake ganin wannan ƙarin bayani na
farko ya zama kafin kotun talakawa ta yanke hukunci?

202
00:23:58,692 --> 00:24:06,010
Zan fi so in ɗauki wata hanya daban a
nan maimakon wata alama marar kyau.

203
00:24:06,010 --> 00:24:11,062
Mu ƙabila ce ta mutane da wasu kaɗan suka ci amanarsu.

204
00:24:11,062 --> 00:24:19,226
Ina tsammanin cewa a lokacin annobar coronavirus, mutane da yawa
sun yi kuskure a tunaninsu kuma suka bi shugaba mara dacewa.

205
00:24:19,226 --> 00:24:26,897
Duk da haka, mun riga mun ga cewa masu fallasa laifuka
da dama suna matuƙar son shaida, kuma dole ne mu ɗauka

206
00:24:26,897 --> 00:24:32,598
cewa wannan yanayin zai ƙara samun ƙarfi da zarar mun fara.

207
00:24:32,598 --> 00:24:39,477
Idan tattaunawar ma an watsa ta kai tsaye
kuma kowa zai iya kasancewa don bibiyar abin da

208
00:24:39,477 --> 00:24:43,566
ke faruwa, ba za mu sake buƙatar sojoji ba.

209
00:24:43,566 --> 00:24:57,846
Bari in faɗa haka: mutanen da aka yaudare kuma suka farka ba
sa da sauƙin mulki. Wannan yana aiki a ko'ina cikin duniya.

210
00:24:57,846 --> 00:25:00,984
Shin kuna da wasu maganganun kammala da suka dace?

211
00:25:00,984 --> 00:25:11,564
Eh, sosai. Mun kai wani mataki a tarihin da kowa ke rashin
amincewa da juna, yana yanke hukunci ga wasu ba tare

212
00:25:11,564 --> 00:25:22,802
da tantancewa ba, kuma an yi mana magudi har ba ma
yarda da tunaninmu mafi gaskiya. – Haka nisa muka kai. –

213
00:25:22,802 --> 00:25:28,392
An kafa Kotun Jama'a ne domin
warware wannan korafi da ke ci gaba.

214
00:25:28,392 --> 00:25:36,982
Ba shi da muhimmanci ko kai mai farkawa ne, mai imani da tsarin,
wanda aka yi masa gyaran kwayoyin halitta, mai ra'ayin hagu, mai

215
00:25:36,982 --> 00:25:45,372
ra'ayin dama, ko wane jinsi, lesibiyyan, matashi, tsoho ko wani
abu daban. Abin da ya fi muhimmanci shi ne a kafa babban kayan

216
00:25:45,372 --> 00:25:49,905
aikin sulhu domin bai wa kowane bangare murya da magance laifuka.

217
00:25:49,905 --> 00:25:59,929
Muddin muka ci gaba da rushe juna kuma muka bar kanmu mu kau da
kai, masu laifi za su ci gaba kawai – mun sani – har sai an goge

218
00:25:59,929 --> 00:26:06,820
dukkan al'adun ɗan adam ko an halaka
Duniyarmu. – Wannan babban misali ne, amma muna kan

219
00:26:06,820 --> 00:26:10,608
wannan hanya. – Ba za a bari hakan ya faru ba.

220
00:26:10,608 --> 00:26:21,525
A ƙarshe, ina so in sake jaddada cewa ƙungiyarmu ba ta neman
kifar da tsarin ba, wanda har yanzu yake da

221
00:26:21,525 --> 00:26:34,234
muhimmanci, sai dai kawai ta hanyar doka a cire duk masu
laifi da suka kutsa cikin mulkinmu da aikata mugunta.

222
00:26:34,234 --> 00:26:42,237
Haka kuma ina so in yi amfani da wannan dama don gode
wa tawagata saboda haƙurinsu marar iyaka da kuma dukkan

223
00:26:42,237 --> 00:26:46,227
mutanen da ba sa karaya har sai gaskiya ta yi nasara.

224
00:26:46,227 --> 00:26:50,058
Mai kyau sosai, kyakkyawan jawabin
kammala. Na gode da wannan bayani mai tsabta.

225
00:26:50,058 --> 00:26:56,538
Don haka za mu iya jira mu ga tsawon lokacin da
sabuwar NGO ɗinku za ta ɗauka kafin ta tattara sa hannun

226
00:26:56,538 --> 00:27:00,633
mutane 100,000, ko mambobi, kamar yadda doka ta tanada.

227
00:27:00,633 --> 00:27:08,320
Kamar yadda kuka riga kuka bayyana, za a gudanar da
tattarawa ta hanyar shafin yanar gizonku www.volkstribunal.ngo.

228
00:27:08,320 --> 00:27:12,749
Na gode da wannan bayani kuma ina muku fatan alheri.

229
00:27:12,749 --> 00:27:15,888
Eh, haka ma a gare ka. Na gode da ka ba ni damar kasancewa anan.