WEBVTT 00:00.200 --> 00:02.625 Halin da ake ciki a Siriya yana ci gaba da ƙara tsananta. 00:02.625 --> 00:05.080 Amma menene alaƙar Amurka da shi? Menene alaƙar Rasha da shi? 00:05.080 --> 00:09.280 Me Daniele Ganser ke cewa, kuma me Ernst Wolff, misali, ke cewa game da wannan? 00:09.280 --> 00:14.920 Sannu kowa da kowa, sunana Krissy Rieger daga Rieger Consulting Investment Academy. 00:14.920 --> 00:20.085 Kuma ina gaya muku, ina da bayanai da yawa sosai anan da suka dogara da hujjoji. 00:20.085 --> 00:27.111 Don haka, ya kamata a bayyana komai sosai domin mutane su fahimci yanayin ɗan kaɗan, su gane 00:27.111 --> 00:30.859 alaƙa, kuma su sami ra'ayinsu na gaskiya a kai. 00:30.859 --> 00:35.455 Tun ƙarshen watan Nuwamba, halin da ake ciki a Siriya ya ƙara tsananta. 00:35.455 --> 00:44.480 Kungiyoyin 'yan tawaye ne ke da alhaki, kuma kwanan nan sun kwace birane da dama; ana gudanar da farmaki a Damaskus. 00:44.480 --> 00:50.221 Yanzu, akwai rahotanni daban-daban game da wannan, to wane ra'ayi ya kamata mutum ya yi game da shi? 00:50.221 --> 00:59.455 Don haka, ina da bayanai daban-daban na baya da na yanzu a gare ku waɗanda za su ƙara haske kan waɗannan alaƙa. 00:59.455 --> 01:05.622 Die Zeit ta rubuta: "Sojojin Siriya sun ayyana cewa mulkin Assad ya ƙare – 'yan tawaye 01:05.622 --> 01:09.390 suna cikin fadar Bashar al-Assad a Damaskus." 01:09.390 --> 01:16.267 Assad, shugaban ƙasa, aƙalla tsohon shugaban ƙasa, amma zan gaya muku komai game da hakan daga baya. 01:16.267 --> 01:19.653 An ce diktato ya bar Siriya. Saboda haka, lokacin da ya wuce. 01:19.653 --> 01:24.301 Gwamnati ta shirya mika iko, in ji Die Zeit. 01:24.301 --> 01:33.169 Babban birnin Siriya, Damaskus, ya faɗi hannun haɗin gwiwar 'yan tawaye da kungiyar 'yan ta'addan 01:33.169 --> 01:38.233 Musulunci HTS ke jagoranta. An kifar da gwamnatin Assad. 01:38.233 --> 01:43.024 An sanar da wannan a ranar Lahadi, da farko daga hannun 'yan milis din kansu, sannan ba da 01:43.024 --> 01:45.498 jimawa ba daga hannun rundunar sojin Siriya. 01:45.498 --> 01:52.534 Inda yanzu za ka iya ganin bidiyo daban-daban suna yaduwa a kafafen sada zumunta, suna nuna yadda sojojin Siriya ke sauya 01:52.534 --> 01:59.991 kayan soja cikin sauri zuwa na farar hula, suna ƙoƙarin barin garuruwa domin tserewa daga halin da ake ciki yadda suka iya. 01:59.991 --> 02:06.957 A cikin 'yan kwanaki, manyan birane kamar Aleppo, Homs da Daraa sun faɗi. 02:06.957 --> 02:09.796 Abin da ya faru a can shi ne babban tambaya. 02:09.796 --> 02:20.266 Bayan shekaru da dama na abin da za a iya kira tsayayyen yanayi a yakin basasa na Siriya, kungiyoyin 'yan ta'adda na Musulunci, ko 02:20.266 --> 02:29.608 'yan tawaye kamar yadda ake kiransu, sun kaddamar da babban hari makonni kaɗan da suka wuce, sannan daga bisani suka 02:29.608 --> 02:34.205 kifar da gwamnatin Siriya ta baya karkashin mulkin Assad. 02:34.205 --> 02:40.698 Tambaya ta farko ita ce: Shin a gaskiya ya fara ne a matsayin yakin basasa na gargajiya? Wannan yana da matuƙar muhimmanci. 02:40.698 --> 02:45.860 Misali, idan muka kalli Ukraine: shin da gaske take kamar yadda take bayyana? 02:45.860 --> 02:48.549 Kuma kamar yadda na saba faɗa a baya: A'a, ba haka yake ba. 02:48.549 --> 02:53.984 Kamar yadda yake a Siriya, alama abubuwa ba su kasance yadda ake nuna mana ba. 02:53.984 --> 02:59.304 A kowane hali, yaƙin basasa na gargajiya aƙalla yana nufin 'yan ƙasa suna yaƙi da gwamnati. Shin haka ne? 02:59.304 --> 03:05.020 Ga wata bayanin Madelyn Hoffman, wadda ta fito daga New Jersey Peace Action. 03:05.020 --> 03:11.554 Kuma ta ce: "Na kasance mai fafutukar zaman lafiya na tsawon shekaru 16 kuma na tafi Siriya don ganin 03:11.554 --> 03:14.304 da kaina. Wannan ba yaƙin basasa ba ne a Siriya." 03:14.304 --> 03:17.403 Mun ji hakan sau da yawa, amma ba gaskiya ba ne. 03:17.403 --> 03:20.255 Ba mu da rikici tsakanin Assad da mutanensa. 03:20.255 --> 03:24.460 Assad yana yaƙi da 'yan hayar soja da 'yan ta'adda waɗanda ake tallafawa daga ƙasashen waje. 03:24.460 --> 03:30.333 Daga Qatar, Saudiyya, Turkiyya, Amurka da Isra'ila. 03:30.333 --> 03:35.982 Duk da haka, mu a matsayin Amurka ba mu da hakkin aiwatar da sauyin gwamnati a Siriya. 03:35.982 --> 03:41.900 Wannan haramun ne. Dole ne mu daina tallafawa sojojin haya a Siriya. 03:41.900 --> 03:46.764 Wannan a zahiri ya sa duk halin da ake ciki ya bayyana a wani haske gaba ɗaya daban. Amma mu ci gaba. 03:46.764 --> 03:54.785 Wanene Assad? A gaskiya, an riga an canza shigarwar Wikipedia. A yau ne dai. Abin dariya. 03:54.785 --> 04:01.210 Bashar Assad ɗan siyasar Siriya ne wanda ya kasance Shugaban Siriya daga shekarar 2000 zuwa 2024, wato 04:01.210 --> 04:07.152 har zuwa yau, kuma ya mulki ƙasar a matsayin mai mulkin kama-karya. An riga an canza shi. 04:07.152 --> 04:13.363 Assad kansa ya ce cewa shi ma yana so a ba wa Kiristoci, waɗanda ke fuskantar barazana mai tsanani, taimako. 04:13.363 --> 04:17.540 Saboda akwai kuma rikicin addini a Siriya. 04:17.540 --> 04:23.372 Kuma a nan, misali, wannan jarida ta ce: "Kiristoci su ne manyan wadanda abin ya shafa. Adadin Kiristoci a Siriya na ci 04:23.372 --> 04:27.020 gaba da raguwa, in ji masanin Gabas ta Tsakiya Matthias Kopp." 04:27.020 --> 04:30.697 Halinsu na yanzu a Aleppo yana da matukar muni. 04:30.697 --> 04:39.096 Shin kun san cewa a da Siriya ta fi yawan Kiristoci, amma yanzu an kore mafi yawan Kiristoci daga can? 04:39.096 --> 04:47.638 Ana cewa cewa zuwa shekarar 2019, wato cikin kankanin lokaci, kusan Kiristoci 500,000 sun sake barin ƙasar kwanan nan. 04:47.638 --> 04:52.497 Kuma yanzu, idan ban yi kuskure ba, ana cewa kaso na Kiristoci da har yanzu ke zaune a 04:52.497 --> 04:56.007 Siriya yana tsakanin kashi 8 zuwa 10 cikin ɗari. 04:56.007 --> 05:02.580 Haka kuma abin sha'awa: wani ɗan jarida mai bincike wanda ya mayar da hankalinsa kan labarin bututun mai na 05:02.580 --> 05:07.986 Nord Stream, inda ya kusan rasa sunansa, aƙalla a manyan kafofin watsa labarai – Seymour Hersh. 05:07.986 --> 05:16.387 Kuma ya ce a shekarar 2016: "A shekarar 2006, William Roebuck, wanda ya yi aiki a ofishin jakadancin Amurka a 05:16.387 --> 05:24.320 Damascus, ya ba da shawarar ƙara tsananta rikicin addini a Siriya domin raunana gwamnatin Assad." 05:24.320 --> 05:33.060 Wani rahoto daga shekarar 2006 ya nuna cewa Ofishin Jakadancin Amurka ya kashe dala miliyan biyar wajen tallafawa masu adawa. 05:33.060 --> 05:36.820 A nan ma tambaya ta taso: me ke bayan wannan? 05:36.820 --> 05:40.580 Kuma a nan ma, akwai 'yan wasa da yawa da suka shiga fiye da yadda muke tunani. 05:40.580 --> 05:47.963 Kullum dai haka yake – idan rikici ya tsananta, koyaushe kana tunanin: To, batun mutane da gwamnati ne kawai. 05:47.963 --> 05:56.340 Amma a nan ma, misali, Rasha na da hannu, ba Amurka kadai ba. Rasha ma na da hannu a nan. Kuma suna zargin Amurka. 05:56.340 --> 06:03.131 Manyan ministocin harkokin wajen Rasha, Turkiyya da Iran sun gana a birnin Doha na Qatar don 06:03.131 --> 06:06.272 tattauna saurin ci gaban da ake samu a Siriya. 06:06.272 --> 06:13.731 Kuma Lavrov na Rasha, Sakataren Harkokin Waje na Rasha, ya tabbatar wa Damaskus cewa Moscow za ta 06:13.731 --> 06:18.592 ci gaba da goyon bayan sojoji kan harin ta'addanci. 06:18.592 --> 06:27.520 Rawar Rasha ita ce yaki da kungiyoyin ta'addanci a Siriya. Ko da suna cewa ba su da ta'addanci. 06:27.520 --> 06:33.667 Ya zargi manufofin gwamnatin Amurka da haɓakar tashin hankali, ya ce mutanen Siriya sun zama 06:33.667 --> 06:37.173 sakamakon wani sabon gwajin siyasa na duniya. 06:37.173 --> 06:45.600 A madadin kasashe uku, ya kuma yi kira ga tattaunawa tsakanin gwamnatin Siriya da 'yan tawaye. 06:45.600 --> 06:53.078 Amma yanzu ya fi kama da cewa za a bar Assad kuma ba za a tallafa masa na dogon lokaci ba. 06:53.078 --> 07:00.987 Ko ma Iran, wadda ita ma ta yi alkawarin goyon bayanta ga Assad, ta jawo kwamandojin sojojinta da 07:00.987 --> 07:05.520 ma'aikatan sojojinta daga Siriya, ko aƙalla ta fara jawo su. 07:05.520 --> 07:10.565 Don haka ya fi kama da cewa tallafin ya ɓace gaba ɗaya, aƙalla a yanzu. 07:10.565 --> 07:18.000 Don haka za ka ga cewa Rasha ma tana da hannu a nan kuma yawan 'yan wasa da ke shiga yana ƙaruwa. 07:18.000 --> 07:21.880 Kuma za ka iya tunanin cewa ra'ayin Jamus ba zai yi nisa ba. 07:21.880 --> 07:24.672 Za ka iya ganin abin da ke faruwa a Ukraine a yanzu. 07:24.672 --> 07:30.804 To, me Daniele Ganser ke cewa game da Siriya? Mu duba: 07:30.804 --> 07:38.330 2011, kamar yadda na ce, kuma a ƙarƙashin Obama ne, tare da harin da aka kai wa Siriya. Ga Siriya da babban birninta Damaskus. 07:38.330 --> 07:47.120 A lokacin, Amurka ta so ta kifar da shugaban Siriya, Assad. Duk da haka, hakan bai yi nasara ba. 07:47.120 --> 07:51.796 Don haka nan da nan bayan yakin Libya sai ya biyo bayan yakin Siriya. 07:51.796 --> 07:57.856 Kuma ba a yi nasarar kifar da Assad ba, ko da Amurka ta yi ƙoƙari. 07:57.856 --> 08:02.916 Amurka ta fara bama-bamai a Siriya a shekarar 2014. 08:02.916 --> 08:07.386 Amma sun riga sun shiga Siriya a ɓoye a shekarar 2011. 08:07.386 --> 08:15.252 A cewar Ganser (2011), Amurka ta goyi bayan harin da aka kai kan Siriya a ɓoye. 08:15.252 --> 08:22.660 Watakila wasu daga cikinku ma sun tuna farkon yakin basasa a Siriya a shekarar 2011 bayan fitowar Arab Spring. 08:22.660 --> 08:33.631 Don haka, Bazara ta Larabawa jerin guguwar zanga-zanga ce da ta mamaye kasashen Larabawa a Afirka da kuma Gabas ta Tsakiya. 08:33.631 --> 08:41.580 Sai harin hukuma ya zo a shekarar 2014. Kuma a nan ina da jawabi na Obama daga shekarar 2014. 08:41.580 --> 08:47.577 Sai ya ce, "Sun yanke kan 'yan jarida biyu na Amurka cikin zalunci." 08:47.577 --> 08:52.740 IS na zama barazana ga mutanen Iraki da Siriya. 08:52.740 --> 09:00.000 Idan ba a fuskance su ba, waɗannan 'yan ta'adda za su yi barazana ga dukkan yankin da kuma Amurka. 09:00.000 --> 09:06.461 A cikin yaƙin da ake yi da IS, ba za mu iya dogaro da gwamnatin Assad ba, wadda ke tsoratar da mutanenta. 09:06.461 --> 09:09.856 Wannan gwamnati ta rasa halaccinta. 09:09.856 --> 09:15.419 Kuma a nan ina da wani tsohon labari mai kyau wanda ke cewa: 09:15.419 --> 09:22.479 A ƙarshe! Obama na ɗaukar matakai masu tsauri. Jiya da dare, Amurka ta shiga cikin yakin Siriya a 09:22.479 --> 09:26.032 hukumance a karon farko. An jaddada kalmar "a hukumance". 09:26.032 --> 09:30.400 A da, akwai wasu ra'ayoyi da wasu tsangwama. 09:30.400 --> 09:35.160 Rasha ma ta shiga a nan, bayan ta fara bama-bamai a Siriya a shekarar 2015. 09:35.160 --> 09:37.920 Don haka eh, muna da Amurka, wadda ta fara yin bama-bamai. 09:37.920 --> 09:43.380 Sai Rasha ta shiga, ta fara harbin bam domin taimaka wa Assad. 09:43.380 --> 09:45.788 Saboda yana so ya taimaka musu ta wasu hanyoyi daban. 09:45.788 --> 09:48.020 Don haka, ka gani, koyaushe batun muradun ne. 09:48.020 --> 09:50.860 Mutane kullum suna cewa yana game da dimokuradiyya, yana game da mutane. 09:50.860 --> 09:53.939 Tabbas, maganar mutane ce, kuma shi ya sa muke harbe su da bam. 09:53.939 --> 09:55.760 Domin muna son kare su da 'yantar da su. 09:55.760 --> 09:59.320 Kuma don su iya yin zaɓe cikin dimokuraɗiyya da sauransu. 09:59.320 --> 10:02.912 Don haka Amurka ma ta shiga anan tun da dadewa. 10:02.912 --> 10:07.030 A nan ma muna da bayanin Robert Kennedy Junior. 10:07.030 --> 10:13.216 Kuma a shekarar 2016, ya ce, "Yakin a Siriya yaƙin bututu ne." 10:13.216 --> 10:23.139 Ya fara ne a shekarar 2000, lokacin da Qatar ta sanar cewa za ta gina bututun iskar gas na halitta mai tsawon kilomita 1,500 ta 10:23.139 --> 10:28.944 Saudiyya, Jordan da Siriya zuwa Turkiyya a kan dala biliyan 10. 10:28.944 --> 10:35.072 Turkiyya, kamar yadda muka tuna, tattaunawa, Rasha, Turkiyya, Siriya, kamar yadda suka ce. 10:35.072 --> 10:42.695 Kuma a ƙarshe, ina da wasu bayanai daga Ernst Wolff game da abubuwan da ke faruwa a Siriya a halin yanzu. 10:42.695 --> 10:53.242 Kuma ya ce, a gefe guda: "Tun daga 2011, Amurka ta kashe biliyoyin daloli wajen ba 'yan ta'adda makamai a Siriya." 10:53.242 --> 10:56.093 Ba haɗari ba ne cewa suna yajin aiki yanzu. 10:56.093 --> 11:00.000 Wannan na iya amsa tambayar, me ya sa a yanzu daidai? 11:00.000 --> 11:08.020 Yayin da yiwuwar ƙarshen yakin Ukraine ke karatowa, masana'antar makamai ta Amurka na buƙatar wani filin fama mai riba. 11:08.020 --> 11:12.280 Ya kuma rubuta: "A Siriya, ba mutane ne ke tashi su yi tawaye ga gwamnati ba." 11:12.280 --> 11:16.640 Wannan yana da alaƙa da farkon. Inda na tambaye ka, shin yaƙin basasa ne? 11:16.640 --> 11:20.001 Shin gaskiya ne da gaske, ko kuwa haka aka fara? 11:20.001 --> 11:26.040 Kuma a nan ya rubuta: "Masu tawayen da ake zargi su ne sakamakon siyasar Amurka." 11:26.040 --> 11:29.014 An ba shi kuɗi, an ba shi makamai kuma Amurka ta tallafa masa. 11:29.014 --> 11:34.688 Manufar ita ce ba wa Netanyahu, bawan Amurka, ƙarin tasiri a Gabas ta Tsakiya. 11:34.688 --> 11:43.649 Kuma a nan dole ne a faɗi cewa ko Trump kansa ya bayyana cewa ba zai taimaki Assad yanzu ba, sai dai zai ci gaba da wannan, a ce. 11:43.649 --> 11:51.093 A takaice, duk rikicin da ya shafi Isra'ila – ba zai kawo zaman lafiya anan ba, amma an bayyana a 11:51.093 --> 11:56.100 fili cewa zai goyi bayan duk abin, a kalla kan Iran. 11:56.100 --> 12:03.826 Kuma yanzu, abin ban sha'awa, me tsohon Shugaba Assad yake faɗa a zahiri game da wannan? 12:03.826 --> 12:10.024 A shekarar 2016, ya ce abubuwan da ke biye, waɗanda suka dace da wannan batu gaba ɗaya. 12:10.024 --> 12:17.068 SRF ta ruwaito: "Shin kana ɗaukar ƙarya ne cewa duniya na ganinka a matsayin mai laifin yaki?" 12:17.068 --> 12:25.680 Kuma ya ce: "A matsayin shugaban ƙasa, ina kare ƙasata daga 'yan ta'adda da suka mamaye Siriya a madadin wasu ƙasashe." 12:25.680 --> 12:28.240 Ya kamata a tuhumi wadannan mutane a matsayin masu laifukan yaki: 12:28.240 --> 12:34.500 1. George Bush ya mamaye Iraki ba tare da izinin Majalisar Tsaron Duniya ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ba. 12:34.500 --> 12:42.963 2. Cameron da Sarkozy, waɗanda suka mamaye Libya ba tare da izinin Majalisar Tsaro ba kuma suka halaka ƙasar. 12:42.963 --> 12:49.927 3. Shugabannin kasashen yamma da suka tallafa wa 'yan ta'adda a Siriya cikin shekaru biyar da suka gabata kuma suka 12:49.927 --> 12:53.600 kakaba takunkumi da ya kashe dubban fararen hula a Siriya. 12:53.600 --> 12:57.960 Yammacin duniya na son kifar da ni. Wannan ra'ayi ne. 12:57.960 --> 13:01.948 Yanzu ba sai ka ce, "oh, wannan ne mai kyau" ko "wadannan ne masu kyau", suna so ne a sami 13:01.948 --> 13:04.233 tsari ko shi dai kawai yana so abin da ya fi kyau. 13:04.233 --> 13:11.762 A takaice, dole ne a ce cewa adalcin zamantakewa a duniya baki ɗaya ya kasance rarrabewa ba daidai ba, har ya bayyana 13:11.762 --> 13:15.520 yadda mafi yawan mutane a duniya ke cikin mawuyacin hali. 13:15.520 --> 13:23.580 Ba za ka iya nuna yatsa a Jamus a halin yanzu ba, domin tabbas akwai mutane da dama da halinsu ya fi muni. 13:23.580 --> 13:28.580 Wannan ba yana nufin cewa ya kamata a sassauta wannan wahala ba. 13:28.580 --> 13:33.320 Amma abin da kake gani adalcin zamantakewa ne, wanda bai taɓa jan hankalin kowa ba. 13:33.320 --> 13:37.460 Ya kamata adalci ko dimokuradiyya ta gaskiya ta wanzu. 13:37.460 --> 13:41.260 Kullum ina cewa muna rayuwa a cikin dimokuradiyya ta ƙarya. Me ya sa? 13:41.260 --> 13:45.933 Kowane 'yan shekaru ana roƙonka ka yi alamar tantancewa a cikin akwatin, kuma wannan alamar 13:45.933 --> 13:48.320 ba ta da wani tasiri kwata-kwata ga nan gaba. 13:48.320 --> 13:54.243 Domin wannan ƙaramin giciye kawai yana nufin abin da kowa ya sani, ah, an karya alkawura. 13:54.243 --> 13:59.295 'Yan siyasa ba su cika alkawarsu ba. 'Yan siyasa kawai sun yi juyin U-turn gaba ɗaya ba tare da wata ƙarin magana ba. 13:59.295 --> 14:01.690 Kamar yadda muka gani yanzu a fili da misalin Jam'iyyar Kore. 14:01.690 --> 14:09.318 Masu zabe sun zaɓe su saboda sun yi alkawarin wannan da wancan, amma a ƙarshe an samu yaƙi da isar da makamai, 14:09.318 --> 14:13.536 musamman zuwa wasu ƙasashe da a da suke musu abin haushi. 14:13.536 --> 14:17.535 Kuma shi ne dalilin da yasa kullum nake magana game da dimokuradiyya ta ƙarya, 14:17.535 --> 14:19.740 domin ba ta yi daidai da dimokuradiyya ba. 14:19.740 --> 14:22.050 Dimokuradiyya na nufin cewa iko yana fitowa daga mutane. 14:22.050 --> 14:27.600 Wannan yana nufin cewa mutane su kasance koyaushe da iko kuma su yanke shawara. 14:27.600 --> 14:33.483 Yanzu, daga sama, zan ce mafi yawan mutane kawai ba su da masaniya. 14:33.483 --> 14:38.331 Kuma bana son in musanta gaba ɗaya, domin an yaudari mafi yawan mutane kwata-kwata. Amma 14:38.331 --> 14:40.920 wannan ma shi ne ainihin abin da tsarin ke so. 14:40.920 --> 14:46.130 Ilimi tuni ya kasance matuƙar wahala, sannan kuma ana yaudare ka a kowane lokaci. 14:46.130 --> 14:51.599 Sannan kuma kana da wannan ra'ayi mai karkata, kana tunanin cewa kai ne ke da gaskiya ko kuma ka san komai yadda ya kamata, 14:51.599 --> 14:54.180 duk da cewa ba ka yi bincike ba ko ka sanar da kanka komai ba. 14:54.180 --> 15:03.053 Kuma, abun da na gabatar maka a nan yana da nufin ƙarfafa ka ka buɗe zuciya ga ra'ayoyi daban-daban, ka bar shi ya nutse 15:03.053 --> 15:07.515 a ranka, ka yi tunani kan abin da a gaskiya kake gaskatawa. 15:07.515 --> 15:10.028 Ana gaya mini wani abu a nan kuma wani abu a can. 15:10.028 --> 15:13.580 Ba zan yi tsayin daka a ra'ayoyina ba. Dole ne in kasance a shirye koyaushe ga yiwuwar cewa komai ya 15:13.580 --> 15:15.940 bambanta gaba ɗaya da abin da aka sa ni in yi imani da shi. 15:15.940 --> 15:21.135 Don haka, da fatan za ku ji daɗin rubuto mini bayanan ku game da halin da ake ciki a Siriya. 15:21.135 --> 15:24.208 Kuma za mu gan ku a bidiyo na gaba, tabbas. Sai an jima!