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E-Switzerland, sekukhula ukumelana noMthetho Kazwelonke
wango-20 Disemba 2024 mayelana nobunikazi kagesi nezinye

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izitifiketi zikagesi, owaziwa ngokufingqiwe ngokuthi "E-ID Act".

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Inhlangano yezakhamuzi ezisencane yokulwela inkululeko, ubukhosi
kanye namalungelo ayisisekelo, "MASS-VOLL",

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yaba yokuqala ukushesha ukufaka isicelo
sokubekwa komthetho we-E-ID ekuvotweni komphakathi.

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Ezinye izinhlangano sezihlanganyele futhi zisekela ireferendamu.

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Uma okungenani iziginesha ezingama-50 000 ezivela kubantu
abanesibopho sokuvota eSwitzerland ziqoqwa

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phakathi nezinyanga ezintathu, abantu baseSwitzerland
bazokwazi ukunquma ngokwamukelwa koMthetho we-E-ID.

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Amashidi okusayina angatholakala ebhokisini eliluhlaza
okwesibhakabhaka elingezansi kwale nto, axhunyiwe ukuze alandwe.

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00:01:04,694 --> 00:01:12,179
Abasiqali bangathanda ukubonga ngazo zonke
iziginesha eziqoqwe kuze kube mhla ziyi-4 ku-Ephreli 2025.

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Kla.TV igqamisa izici ezingezinhle ze-e-ID ohlelweni olubizwa
ngokuthi "E-ID – Isici esiyinhloko sobushiqela

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bedijithali nokuxoshwa" ngomhlaka 26 Novemba 2024,
esiphinde sisakaze ngezansi ngenxa yezigameko zamanje.

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Ungazazisa kanjani emhlabeni wedijithali ongokoqobo?

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Ukuze ubonise ubunikazi bakho, udinga ikhadi le-e-ID.

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IPhalamende laseSwitzerland
lisaqinisekile ngokubaluleka kwe-e-ID.

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Kusukela ngo-2026, i-e-ID izotholakala mahhala
kokubili ku-inthanethi nasezikhungweni zamaphasiphothi.

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Kuyafana nekadi lobu sobuwena noma
iphasiphothi emhlabeni wangempela.

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Okwamanje, nokho, i-e-ID ngeke
ithathe indawo yala maqashi amabili.

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Nakuba inguqulo yokuqala yoMthetho we-E-ID yaphikwa ngokusobala
ngabantu baseSwitzerland ekuvoteni komphakathi ngomhlaka 7

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Mashi 2021 lapho ama-64.4% evota beyiphikisa, uhulumeni
kazwelonke eBern ubuyisa inguqulo entsha yoMthetho we-E-ID!

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Manje lolu phakamiselo selulungele ukuphumelela, nakuba
kusezikhona izinkathazo eziningi zokuphepha ezingaxazululiwe.

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I-e-ID ngokusemthethweni ihlangabezana nezindinganiso eziphakeme
kakhulu zokuphepha nokuvikelwa kwedatha, kusithembisiwe.

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Ukuvikelwa kwedatha kuqinisekiswa ngokuthi abasebenzisi
baphatha idatha yabo futhi bayigcina kumafoni abo

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eselula, kunokuba kuhulumeni noma kwabanye abantu besithathu.

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Iphropaganda ithembisa kuphela izinzuzo ze-e-ID

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Kungaphezu kwesazisi sedijithali nje kuphela.

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Kufanele futhi kube nokwenzeka ukugcina noma
ukuxhumanisa amanye amakhadi e-ID, izitifiketi, imibhalo,

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izimvume zokushayela namathikithi zonke izinhlobo.

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Kusebenza njengesisekelo sokuhlonza lapho
kutholwa imibhalo nezinsizakalo

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zikahulumeni kanye nezimpahla nezinsizakalo ezizimele.

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Ubani okhuthaza ukwethulwa kwe-e-ID?

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Amaphrojekthi wamazwe ngamazwe afana ne-Digital Identity 2020,
noma i-ID2020 ngokufingqiwe, i-EU Digital Strategy, i-"Pact

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for the Future" ne-"17 Sustainable Development Goals" ze-UN,
kanye ne-"ID4D" ye-World Bank, kukhuthaza ukudijithalisha.

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Isibonelo, inhlangano i-ID2020 esekwe eNew York
isebenza ekwakheni isazisi sedijithali esidlula imingcele

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yamazwe ezohlanganisa yonke imininingwane ngomuntu ngamunye:

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Izitifiketi zemfundo nokugoma, isimo sezimali,
ama-akhawunti ezinkundla ezifana ne-Twitter noma

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i-Facebook, ngisho nedatha ekhiqizwa ngamafoni ahlakaniphile.

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Abaxhasi be-ID2020 bahlanganisa iMicrosoft,
iGAVI Vaccine Alliance, iRockefeller

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Foundation kanye ne-International Rescue Committee.

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Abalingani bokubambisana bahlanganisa
uhulumeni wase-United States, iKomishana

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YaseYurophu kanye ne-UN Refugee Agency (UNHCR).

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Kodwa yiziphi izingozi ezingaba khona ze-e-ID?

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Ngaphezu kwakho konke, kuholela ekuqoqweni
okuningi nasekugcinweni kwedatha yebhayometriki!

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Akukho ukuphepha okuphelele maqondana nokufinyelela kubo.

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Kukhona ochwepheshe be-IT abakholelwa ukuthi
ukuphepha kwedatha okuphelele kuwumcabango nje.

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Abacwaningi bezokuphepha eklabhu yekhompyutha,
isibonelo, baphumelele ukunqoba izixazululo

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ezivamile zokuhlonza ku-inthanethi ezisekelwe kuvidiyo.

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Ngokwenza kanjalo, bathole ukufinyelela
kumarekhodi kagesi ezigulini zomuntu

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owayengumhlanganyeli wokuhlola, phakathi kwezinye izinto.

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Ummeli odumile waseSwitzerland uPhilipp Kruse
uxwayisa ngezingozi ezinkulu ezihambisana ne-e-ID!

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Kungumcimbi wesikhathi nje ukuthi abantu besithathu
abangagunyaziwe bathole ukufinyelela kudatha ye-biometric.

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Izinkampani ezinkulu zingasebenzisa iziteshi
zezepolitiki ukuze zithole izixolelo zomthetho ukuze

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zikwazi ukufinyelela kudatha ye-e-ID yamakhasimende azo.

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Sekukhona iziphakamiso eziqinile
zokusetshenziswa kwedatha yebhayomethri:

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Izikhumulo zezindiza nezinkampani zezindiza zazifuna ukusebenzisa
ukuqashelwa kobuso ukuze kusheshiswe inqubo yokucubungula.

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Inkomfa yamaqondisi obulungiswa
bamaphoyisa nezobulungiswa yezifunda yayifuna

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ukuyisebenzisa ukulandela abalandeli bezemidlalo.

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Inkonzo yezobunhloli namaphoyisa ase-cantonal
ahlukahlukene sebebesebenzisa isoftware

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yokuhlonza ubuso ngaphandle kwesisekelo esisemthethweni.

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Kukhona ukuntuleka kokuvikelwa kwabasebenzisi
ngokumelene namandla emakethe ezinkampani ezinkulu.

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Umthetho we-E-ID uvumela ubuchwepheshe obuyisisekelo
obuthi, uma buhlanganiswa nokuthuthuka kwamazwe ngamazwe

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okuqhubekayo, bubeke insongo enkulu emalungelweni ayisisekelo!

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E-ID, ingxenye ebalulekile yamasistimu edijithali?

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Ngokukhethekile, kunengozi yokuthi i-e-ID
izoba yingxenye ebalulekile yokuxhumanisa

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izinhlelo zedijithali eziningi ndawonye:

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Isibonelo, ngezitifiketi zokugoma zedijithali, amaphasiphothi,
amakhadi omshwalense wezempilo, amalayisensi okuqhuba, amakhadi

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okunikela ngezitho zomzimba, imali yedijithali yebhange
eliphakathi (CBDC), izimvume zokufinyelela

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zedijithali nokunye okwengeziwe, kufaka
phakathi futhi uhlelo lwamakredithi omphakathi.

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Hlanganisa iphazili ukuze kwakheke isithombe esiphelele!

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Uyabona yini ijele ledijithali
elikhulayo lokulawulwa okuphelele okungenazihibe?

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Njengoba i-Kla.TV isivele yarekhoda ezinhlelweni
eziningi, kunethiwekhi yokulawula ebanzi

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evelayo ephazamisa kakhulu izimpilo zomuntu ngamunye.

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Ngakho-ke, naphezu kwezinyathelo zokuphepha ezithembisiwe
kakhulu, kusengozini enkulu ukuthi i-e-ID izoba enye ithuluzi

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lokuqapha kukahulumeni nokusetshenziswa
ngokwezohwebo kwedatha yomuntu siqu, ngisho nokwandisa kulesi

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simiso sekhredithi yomphakathi esifaniswe nesaseChina.

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Futhi akupheleli lapho. Qaphela ukuthi:

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Iqembu eliphezulu lamandla kwezomnotho
wedijithali alikhathazeki kuphela ngokulawula konke.

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Labo abangawuhambisani nomfiso wabo kufanele
bahluthelwe inkululeko yabo eyisisekelo kakhulu.

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Uma ungabasizi abaholi ababusi,
ungasuswa kalula ekuphileni komphakathi.

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Sesiphila esikhathini lapho ukuvikelwa kwedatha
nenkululeko yomuntu ngamunye kucindezelwa kakhulu.

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Kubalulekile ukuthi sibheke ngemuva
kweziteyikholoji eziyingozi ezifihlakele.

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I-e-ID nayo isiphinde yavela ngokusobala
njengegundane eligqoke izingubo zomvu.

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Gcina lesi sigxobo sivaliwe.

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Xhumana nabantu abathanda iqiniso nenkululeko.

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Sakaza ukuqwashisa emphakathini wakho ngokwabelana ngalo hlelo.