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00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:00,765


2
00:00:00,765 --> 00:00:06,750
Kumajelo eendaba, ukulawulwa kwemozulu kudla
ngokuboniswa njengethiyori yobuqhinga ehlekisayo.

3
00:00:06,750 --> 00:00:11,954
Kodwa ke, kutheni iiofisi zeepatent zikwazile
ukunika iipatent ezininzi kangaka

4
00:00:11,954 --> 00:00:16,702
zokulawulwa kwemozulu kule minyaka ilikhulu idlulileyo?

5
00:00:16,702 --> 00:00:20,100
Ukuze kucace iinyaniso kwasekuqaleni:

6
00:00:20,100 --> 00:00:29,207
Ipatenti lilungelo lepropathi yoshishino lomveliso wobuchwepheshe,
elinika umnini walo ilungelo elikhethekileyo lokuvelisa

7
00:00:29,207 --> 00:00:34,140
imveliso okanye lokwenza inkqubo isithuba seminyaka engama-20.

8
00:00:34,140 --> 00:00:39,618
Ukuze ilungelo lepropathi linikwe,
ukusebenza kwalo kuqala kuvavanywe.

9
00:00:39,618 --> 00:00:45,067
Nangona umthetho wamapatenti waseMelika wahlukile
kumthetho waseYurophu ngeendlela ezimbalwa

10
00:00:45,067 --> 00:00:49,419
eziphambili, womabini ubeka ugxininiso olukhulu ekusebenzeni.

11
00:00:49,419 --> 00:00:55,586
Oko kugubungela iinyaniso ezisisiseko malunga
neepatent, kwaye ke ngoko, neepatent zemozulu.

12
00:00:55,586 --> 00:01:02,625
Kule nkqubo, sinikezela ngesinye seepatent zemozulu
ezindala kakhulu esisabonakala sibalulekile nanamhlanje: .

13
00:01:02,625 --> 00:01:10,316
Kwiminyaka emibini emva koMlo wokuQala weHlabathi, kwiminyaka
engaphezu kwe-100 eyadlulayo, ipatent US1338343A yabhaliswa

14
00:01:10,316 --> 00:01:14,447
egameni likaJules Verdier, iinjineli owayehlala eFrance.

15
00:01:14,447 --> 00:01:20,054
Inkqubo ayiphuhliseyo yenza kwaba nokwenzeka ukuba kwenziwe amafu
enziweyo, inkungu okanye umsi, ngokufutha amanzi

16
00:01:20,054 --> 00:01:25,962
e-anhydrous chlorides anjenge-titanium chloride okanye
i-stannous chloride zibe ngumphunga omncinci kakhulu.

17
00:01:25,962 --> 00:01:37,702
Ngo-1924, 1936, 1937 kunye no-1941, kwabhaliswa ezinye iipatenti
zokuveliswa nokusasazwa kweqhwa elinyanzi kunye neentsangu.

18
00:01:37,702 --> 00:01:44,594
Xa kwafakwa ipatent yokuqala yokwenza inkungu,
abantu mhlawumbi babeneminye iminqweno engqondweni.

19
00:01:44,594 --> 00:01:50,214
Namhlanje, ngenxa yezizathu ekuthiwa zingokusingqongileyo, kukho
umdla wokwenza ilanga libe mnyama ukuze

20
00:01:50,214 --> 00:01:56,760
kuncitshiswe ukufudumala kwehlabathi, kodwa
kananjalo nokudala amafu enziweyo okanye kwanenkungu.

21
00:01:56,760 --> 00:02:01,383
Nkqu ngeminyaka yoo-1930, iminyaka yengxaki
yezoqoqosho yehlabathi, ummi oqhelekileyo

22
00:02:01,383 --> 00:02:05,328
mhlawumbi ngeengacinganga ngokuzama ukulawula inkungu.

23
00:02:05,328 --> 00:02:14,785
Kodwa ubunkokeli bomkhosi besizwe okanye ishishini lezixhobo,
elinqwenela ukuqalisa omnye umlo, bungakubona njani oku?

24
00:02:14,785 --> 00:02:20,257
Nabani na onokwenza intwazana eyenziweyo aze
ayenze iphinde inyamalale unoxhobo olunamandla,

25
00:02:20,257 --> 00:02:26,072
inzuzo enokudlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu emfazweni.

26
00:02:26,072 --> 00:02:32,290
I-UN yalithatha ngokungathí sina olu hlobo lwesiqhulo
yaza yasabela ngesivumelwano sokulungiswa kokusingqongileyo.

27
00:02:32,290 --> 00:02:38,743
Oku kuthintela imfazwe ngokusebenzisa
utshintsho lwendalo kwaye kusebenza ukusukela ngo-1978.

28
00:02:38,743 --> 00:02:44,445
Kakade, oku akuthethi ukuba ezi ziqhulo azisetyenziswa.

29
00:02:44,445 --> 00:02:51,610
Kanye ngokuchaseneyo: emva koku kungqinelana kwe-UN,
iipatenti zaqhubeka nokunikezelwa ngokulawulwa kwemozulu.

30
00:02:51,610 --> 00:02:58,192
Kwinkqubo ethi "Imimoya emibi eSpain: Amazwi achasene nezixhobo
zemozulu kunye ne-Agenda 2030" , i-Kla.TV icacisile ukuba nangona

31
00:02:58,192 --> 00:03:04,213
oosopolitiki kunye namajelo eendaba aphambili bekhawuleze
ukutyhola utshintsho lwemozulu olwenziwe ngumntu ngenxa yale

32
00:03:04,213 --> 00:03:09,009
ntlekele, amatshantliziyo emozulu kunye nenxalenye
yabemi ekhulayo ngokukhawuleza babone ukuba

33
00:03:09,009 --> 00:03:14,043
ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zemozulu kuyinto eqinisekisiweyo.

34
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Kuzo zonke iimeko zeentlekele zemozulu
ezimandundu, unxulumano nezixhobo zemozulu kufuneka ke

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lugcinwe engqondweni kwaye luphandwe ngokucokisekileyo.