WEBVTT 00:00.672 --> 00:07.093 Ana yawan gabatar da makamashin iska a matsayin nau'in makamashi mai matuƙar dacewa da muhalli da kuma yanayi. 00:07.093 --> 00:11.559 A cikin takardar bayanai game da sawun carbon na turbin iska, ƙungiyar "Freie Landschaft Schweiz" 00:11.559 --> 00:13.460 (Yankin Kasa Mai Yanci na Switzerland) ta rubuta: 00:13.460 --> 00:19.598 Idan aka yi la'akari da yanayin da ba shi da dacewa da muhalli na ƙera, gini da sake 00:19.598 --> 00:24.112 sarrafa su, girka turbin iska yana cutar da yanayi. 00:24.112 --> 00:27.432 A cewar "Freie Landschaft Schweiz" (Yankin Kasa Mai Yanci na Switzerland), musamman faifan rotor 00:27.432 --> 00:30.315 suna haifar da manyan matsaloli yayin sake sarrafawa. 00:30.315 --> 00:36.576 Ana buƙatar na'urorin dumama na musamman don sake sarrafa kayan haɗin zaren da ke cikinsu. 00:36.576 --> 00:40.633 Duk da haka, ana hanzarta gina turbin iska a Switzerland. 00:40.633 --> 00:47.796 Daga cikin fiye da 1,000 na turubayin iska da aka shirya, da yawa za a kafa su a tsakiyar daji ko a gefen daji. 00:47.796 --> 00:52.296 Yanzu ana fuskantar hakan da adawa ta hanyar shirye-shiryen jama'a guda biyu masu farin jini: 00:52.296 --> 00:59.333 Shirin Kare Gandun Daji na bukatar a gina turbin iska a wajen gandun daji da dazuzzuka. 00:59.333 --> 01:09.120 Shirin kare al'umma na nufin tabbatar da cewa a jefa kuri'a kan kowanne aikin samar da wutar iska da masu zabe da abin ya shafa. 01:09.120 --> 01:14.233 Wannan a zahiri lamari ne na al'ada, idan aka yi la'akari da sauran munanan tasirin 01:14.233 --> 01:18.600 janareta na iska ga mutane, dabbobi da muhalli. 01:18.600 --> 01:24.407 Sakamakon sautin ƙasa da girgizar inuwa da turbin iska ke haifarwa, na iya jawo matsaloli daban-daban 01:24.407 --> 01:30.560 na lafiya kamar matsalolin mayar da hankali, tashin hankali, ciwon kai da matsalolin bacci. 01:30.560 --> 01:37.327 Kla.TV ta ruwaito illolin da ke tattare da turbin iska a shirye-shirye kamar "Mafi muni fiye da iska mai 01:37.327 --> 01:44.679 zafi kawai – Fayil ɗin turbin iska" da "Turbin iska masu guba a matsayin masu ceto yanayi?!" . 01:44.679 --> 01:48.809 Yi la'akari da wasu ɗan gajerun ɓangarori daga gare shi: 01:48.809 --> 01:56.392 Ana ingiza amfani da makamashin iska domin yakar sauyin yanayi da ake zargin CO₂ ne ya jawo. 01:56.392 --> 02:00.447 Bushewar ƙasa musamman ana gabatar mana da ita cikin salo mai ban mamaki da hotunan 02:00.447 --> 02:03.520 ƙarshen duniya a matsayin sakamakon sauyin yanayi. 02:03.520 --> 02:09.888 Sai dai, binciken kwanan nan ya nuna cewa musamman injunan tururin iska na iya haifar da fari. 02:09.888 --> 02:14.779 Ko dai akwai wutar lantarki mai yawa daga ikon iska kuma farashinta a kasuwar musayar wutar lantarki yana kusan 02:14.779 --> 02:20.717 sifili, ko kuma ba a samu iska isasshe ba kuma dole ne a sayi wutar lantarki a ƙasashen waje a farashi mai tsada. 02:20.717 --> 02:26.115 Wannan yana ƙara farashin wutar lantarki, don haka kuma yana ƙara farashin kayayyakin da ake samarwa. 02:26.115 --> 02:30.231 A dogon lokaci, kamfanoni ba za su iya tsira a irin wannan yanayi ba. 02:30.231 --> 02:34.957 Ko dai su daina samarwa gaba ɗaya ko kuma su yi hijira. 02:34.957 --> 02:44.916 Abin da ya rage shi ne al'umma mai yawan rashin aikin yi, wadda ba ta iya biyan bukatunta saboda tsananin tsadar makamashi. 02:44.916 --> 02:49.507 Abin da ake yawan tattaunawa a kai a yanzu na "PFAS" ma suna haifar da barazana: 02:49.507 --> 02:52.453 "Kuma sai mu sami fasalin musamman na kaifin reza." 02:52.453 --> 03:00.060 Don haka an yi faifan rotor ɗin ne daga kayan haɗe-haɗe na GRP-GFC tare da resin epoxy, ciki har 03:00.060 --> 03:04.302 da bisphenol A da sinadarai masu ɗorewa na PFAS. 03:04.302 --> 03:12.057 Wato, wani abu ne mai guba sosai wanda ba wai kawai ke haifar da gogayya mai yawa yayin aikin turubinai ba, 03:12.057 --> 03:16.526 kamar yadda har ma masana'antar iska kanta ba ta musanta. 03:16.526 --> 03:27.825 Akwai kusan wurare 1,500 a Jamus da aka gurbata da waɗannan PFAS, inda a wasu lokuta ruwan karkashin ƙasa ba ya iya sha ko kuma 03:27.825 --> 03:35.196 dole ne a tace ruwan kafin a yi amfani da shi a filayen noma. 03:35.196 --> 03:36.858 Wannan yana da matuƙar haɗari. 03:36.858 --> 03:41.280 Amma me ya sa har yanzu ake matsa shi gaba, kuma wanene ke da sha'awar yin hakan? 03:41.280 --> 03:44.842 Wani amsa mai yiwuwa ga wannan tambayar na iya kasancewa kamar haka: 03:44.842 --> 03:47.680 Ba za ku mallaki komai ba kuma za ku yi farin ciki 03:47.680 --> 03:54.497 Wata jimla da aka ɗauka daga bidiyon Taron Tattalin Arzikin Duniya na 2016, wadda ke taƙaita 03:54.497 --> 03:58.598 kasida da 'yar siyasar Denmark Ida Auken ta rubuta. 03:58.598 --> 04:03.001 Ida Auken memba ce ta shirin Matasan Jagororin Duniya na WEF. 04:03.001 --> 04:06.676 Wannan zai kasance abin so ga WEF da waɗanda ke bayanta. 04:06.676 --> 04:10.431 Komai abin da kowa ke buƙata ana karɓa a matsayin sabis. 04:10.431 --> 04:17.525 A gefe guda, wannan sabis zai zama kasuwanci mai kyau, amma a gefe guda kuma kowa zai zama ɗan ƙasa mai cikakken bayyana. 04:17.525 --> 04:23.674 Don cimma wannan, dole ne a fara rushe tsarin da ke akwai a tattalin arziki da al'umma, sannan a shirya wani 04:23.674 --> 04:28.200 tsari don aiwatar da shi ba tare da adawa daga jama'a ba. 04:28.200 --> 04:34.410 Domin 'yan zaɓen Switzerland su yi zaɓe kan shirye-shirye da aka ambata a sama, ana buƙatar 04:34.410 --> 04:38.475 sahihan sa hannu 100,000 kafin 30 ga Yuli 2025. 04:38.475 --> 04:42.332 A halin yanzu, an tattara kusan sa hannu 60,000. 04:42.332 --> 04:48.699 Wannan yana nufin cewa har yanzu ana buƙatar goyon bayan jajircewa daga 'yan ƙasar Switzerland masu sha'awar waɗannan batutuwa. 04:48.699 --> 04:54.463 Kwamitin na roƙon a mayar da takardun sa hannu kafin ƙarshen Yuni 2025 domin a sami 04:54.463 --> 04:58.213 isasshen lokaci don tabbatar da sahihancin sa hannun.