WEBVTT 00:00.520 --> 00:06.879 Masana ilimin jima'i, masu koyar da ilimin jima'i, rashin jin daɗin jinsi – sabuwar akida? Sabbin masana? 00:06.879 --> 00:11.000 Wani ci gaban ɗan adam ne? Ko halakarsa?! 00:11.000 --> 00:15.240 Baƙonmu a hirar yau zai yi sharhi kan waɗannan batutuwan da ke haifar da cece-kuce. 00:15.240 --> 00:22.879 Ya yi karatun ilimin halittu, kimiyyar sinadarai da ilimin kiɗa, kuma ya kasance farfesa a Jami'ar Kassel na tsawon shekaru 29. 00:22.879 --> 00:27.800 Tun daga 2007, yana aiki a matsayin masanin aikin bincike a Stanford da San Francisco. 00:27.800 --> 00:35.034 Tare da kimanin wallafe-wallafe na kimiyya 350 da littattafan ƙwararru 17, an jera shi a cikin rukuni na 00:35.034 --> 00:38.520 farko na duk masana kimiyyar halitta a Research Gate. 00:38.520 --> 00:45.039 Yana jawo hankalin kafofin watsa labarai da suka yi masa suka kan matakan dakile annobar coronavirus, kan dumamar 00:45.039 --> 00:50.960 yanayi ta duniya da mutane suka haddasa ta hanyar hayakin carbon dioxide, da kan akidar jinsi. 00:50.960 --> 00:58.000 Baƙon yau a Kla.TV: masanin ilmin halitta na ci gaban halittu Farfesa Dr. Ulrich Kutschera. 00:58.000 --> 01:02.359 Barka da zuwa, ƙaunatattun masu kallo, kuma maraba sosai ga Farfesa Dr. Kutschera. 01:02.359 --> 01:08.879 Na gode ƙwarai da gaske da kuka yi tafiya kuma kuka samu damar yin hira a nan a yau. 01:08.879 --> 01:11.519 Na gode da wannan gayyata mai kyau. 01:11.519 --> 01:20.612 Farfesa Kutschera, kalmomin jan hankali kamar bambance-bambance, transgender da LGBTQ yanzu sun zama muhimmin ɓangare 01:20.612 --> 01:29.840 na yau da kullum, kuma makonni kaɗan da suka wuce, Shugaban Amurka Trump ya ce shi yana gane jinsi biyu kawai. 01:29.840 --> 01:32.040 Haka kuma an yi yakin neman zabe a Jamus. 01:32.040 --> 01:39.200 Friedrich Merz ya ce ya fahimci cewa Trump yana amincewa da jinsi biyu kawai. 01:39.200 --> 01:45.640 Wannan ya haifar da babbar korafi daga ƙungiyar masu jima'i ɗaya ta CSU. 01:45.640 --> 01:51.879 A matsayin masanin ilmin halittun da suka samo asali, menene martabarka ga irin waɗannan bayanan? 01:51.879 --> 02:03.118 Eh, wannan abin mamaki ne sosai kuma alamar saukewar iliminmu gabaɗaya. Carl von Linné, wani fitaccen 02:03.118 --> 02:13.800 masanin halittu, ya gabatar da kalmar "sexus = jinsi na halitta" cikin adabi tun 1735. 02:13.800 --> 02:21.808 Kuma tun daga shekarar 1735, mu masana kimiyyar halittu mun sani cewa dukkan halittu da aka yi nazari a kansu har zuwa yanzu 02:21.808 --> 02:28.783 (banda ƙwayoyin cuta) suna da jinsi biyu, wato jinsi = jinsin halitta, kuma tun daga Darwin an ayyana wannan 02:28.783 --> 02:33.280 a cikin ilimin halittun da suka samo asali kamar haka: 02:33.280 --> 02:46.902 Maza (waɗannan na iya zama chimpanzees, amma kuma mutane) ana bayyana su a matsayin masu samar da maniyyai, wato mutanen 02:46.902 --> 02:54.439 da ke samar da ƙananan ƙwayoyin halitta na jima'i da yawa. 02:54.439 --> 03:03.560 Ana bayyana mata a matsayin masu samar da ƙwayar haihuwa masu aikin haihuwa. 03:03.560 --> 03:12.716 Kuma sama da kashi 99.9 cikin 100 na duk haihuwa a masarautar dabbobi da kuma a cikin mutane, suna gudana 03:12.716 --> 03:18.120 ne ta yadda maza da mata ke sama da kashi 99 cikin 100. 03:18.120 --> 03:24.199 Babu wani masanin halittu da ya gano nau'in gamete na uku cikin shekaru 300 da suka gabata. 03:24.199 --> 03:29.000 Ainihin haɗin ƙwai da maniyyin ne. 03:29.000 --> 03:34.479 Manyan ƙwayoyin ƙwai masu yalwar sinadarai, waɗanda kuma ke ɗauke da mitokondiriya, da ƙananan ƙwayoyin 03:34.479 --> 03:40.439 maniyyin. Muna kiran wannan al'amari anisogami, wato rashin daidaito tsakanin nau'ikan gamet. 03:40.439 --> 03:46.560 Kuma idan wani ya yi magana game da jima'i, ma'anar farko da ke zuwa a tunani ita ce maza da mata. 03:46.560 --> 03:53.205 Yanzu ga batu na biyu: a ilmin halittu, tsawon kusan shekaru 200, mun fahimci jima'i a 03:53.205 --> 03:58.039 matsayin tsarin haɗa ƙwai da maniyyin namiji. 03:58.039 --> 04:05.332 Ayyukan batsa, wato ayyukan soyayya, na iya haifar da haɓakar ciki (yanzu ina nufin mutane ne kawai), amma 04:05.332 --> 04:09.039 ba lallai haka yake ba. Kuma a nan ne ruɗani ke tasowa. 04:09.039 --> 04:15.576 Mutane suna rikita jima'i (wato jinsi na halitta/ƙarawa) da sha'awar jima'i, kuma hakan sai 04:15.576 --> 04:20.680 ya haifar, yaya in faɗa, da rikici marar iyaka. 04:20.680 --> 04:27.240 Amma ana ci gaba da gaya mana, ta hanyar yada labaran yaudara, cewa akwai jinsi fiye da biyu. 04:27.240 --> 04:33.399 To, wannan kusan irin matakin tunani ne kamar faɗin cewa Duniya lebur ce. 04:33.399 --> 04:44.160 Babu wata hujja da ke nuna cewa akwai fiye da jinsi biyu na halitta, ko nau'ikan jinsi – a nan muna magana ne game da jinsi. 04:44.160 --> 04:52.240 A gefe guda kuma, akwai dubban ingantattun wallafe-wallafen kimiyya da ke tabbatar da cewa akwai jinsi biyu. 04:52.240 --> 04:57.439 Ni kaina na bayar da gudummawa da yawa ga waɗannan takardun. 04:57.439 --> 05:05.160 Don haka wannan kawai wata banza ce ta kafin Darwin, babu wani abu fiye da haka. 05:05.160 --> 05:14.260 Kuma yaya kake ganin abin ya kai ga haka, cewa akidar da a halin yanzu ke samun karbuwa a makarantu ana yada ta sosai a kafofin 05:14.260 --> 05:22.572 watsa labarai? Ta yaya wannan zai iya samun karbuwa a cikin al'ummarmu alhali duk wanda ya mai da hankali ko kaɗan a 05:22.572 --> 05:26.800 darasin ilmin halittu ya san cewa akwai jinsi biyu kawai? 05:26.800 --> 05:30.879 Don haka, muna buƙatar fayyace kalma ta biyu. 05:30.879 --> 05:35.600 Jinsi = jinsi na halitta, jinsi = ninkaya, mun fayyace. 05:35.600 --> 05:37.920 Amma yanzu akwai kalmar jinsi. 05:37.920 --> 05:41.319 Dole ne in kasance a bayyane sosai game da wannan. 05:41.319 --> 05:44.959 Oskar Hertwig – babu wanda ya san shi, amma shi ne masanin halittu mai matuƙar muhimmanci. 05:44.959 --> 05:51.614 Shi ne ya fara gano aikin haɓakar ƙwai a cikin ƙwayoyin ƙwai na urchin teku a shekarar 1780 – 05:51.614 --> 05:56.360 cewa maniyyin namiji yana haɗuwa da ƙwayar ƙwai. 05:56.360 --> 06:04.879 Ya ƙirƙiri kalmar 'gender' a ma'anar ci gaban dabbobin namiji da mace. 06:04.879 --> 06:08.399 Kuma ra'ayin jinsi yana taka muhimmiyar rawa a binciken ci gaban halittu. 06:08.399 --> 06:14.759 Akwai littattafai kan jima'i da jinsi a cikin tsirrai masu furewa, misali. 06:14.759 --> 06:20.195 Tsirrai masu fure na iya yin aiki a matsayin namiji da mace – samar da ƙurar fure, yada 06:20.195 --> 06:23.759 ƙurar fure da kuma yin tsima a cikin ƙwayar mace. 06:23.759 --> 06:30.040 Don haka, muna da ra'ayin jinsi a cikin ilmin halittu, wato ci gaban dabbobin namiji da na mace. 06:30.040 --> 06:35.554 Sai dai, a shekarar 1955, John Money, wani masanin halayyar ɗan adam da za mu iya tattauna shi 06:35.554 --> 06:39.000 dalla-dalla daga baya, ya ƙirƙiri sabon kalma don jinsi. 06:39.000 --> 06:51.959 Kuma hakan yana nufin jinsin tunani da zamantakewar mutum, wato yadda yake ganin kansa a matsayin namiji ko mace. 06:51.959 --> 07:00.879 Kuma yanzu dole ne in soki Shugaba Trump, wanda ya rikita jima'i da jinsi. 07:00.879 --> 07:14.300 To, yanzu ga bayanin da ya fi muhimmanci. A sama da kashi 99 cikin ɗari na dukkan maza da mata, jinsi (na halitta), wato 07:14.300 --> 07:27.945 kasancewar manyan gabobin haihuwa—ƙwayoyin haihuwa a mata da gwangwani a maza—waɗanda su ne manyan gabobin haihuwa kuma ke 07:27.945 --> 07:37.600 samar da maniyyin namiji, ƙwai da hormones na jinsi, suna daidai. 07:37.600 --> 07:47.581 Wato, namiji na al'ada da mace na al'ada – a kashi 99.9% na dukkan lokuta, ko 999 cikin 1,000 – suna daidai da 07:47.581 --> 07:58.639 jinsinsu; duk da haka, akwai ƙananan mutane, ƙasa da 0.1%, waɗanda ke fuskantar abin da ake kira rashin jin daɗin jinsi. 07:58.639 --> 08:08.240 Amma yanzu kun tambaya: Me ya sa wannan akida ta yi irin wannan tasiri? 08:08.240 --> 08:18.449 Wannan shi ne dalili: John Money masanin halayyar ɗan adam ne mai neman suna daga New Zealand – mai matuƙar basira, a gefe guda – 08:18.449 --> 08:28.736 wanda ya ƙaura zuwa Amurka ya gabatar da kundin digirin digirgir a Jami'ar Harvard a shekarar 1955, inda ya bayyana jariran da aka 08:28.736 --> 08:37.916 haifa da siffofin jinsi biyu – ɗaya cikin jarirai 3,000 na da irin wannan hali, ba a iya gane ko namiji ne ko mace – 08:37.916 --> 08:47.175 namiji/mace, yawanci sai a gano daga baya – ya kira su hermaphrodites, wanda ba daidai ba ne – sannan ya kirkiro wani 08:47.175 --> 08:52.360 tsari da ya nuna cewa ainihin namiji da mace na iya canzawa. 08:52.360 --> 08:59.120 Akwai jariran intersex inda ba a fayyace su daidai ba. Amma hakan na faruwa ne kawai ga ɗaya cikin 3,000. 08:59.120 --> 09:04.725 Don haka koyaushe yana bayyana gaskiya ba daidai ba, kuma wannan shi ne babban suka da nake son maimaita a nan a 09:04.725 --> 09:10.840 sarari: a sama da kashi 99 cikin ɗari na lokuta, babu wata matsala kwata-kwata, domin jima'i da jinsi suna daidai. 09:10.840 --> 09:19.855 Amma akwai ƙaramin rukuni, ƙasa da kashi 0.1% a zahiri, inda namiji na halitta, mutum mai kari XY, yake tunani kamar 09:19.855 --> 09:25.159 mace a cikin kwakwalwarsa. Wannan abu ne mai matuƙar wuya. 09:25.159 --> 09:36.897 Dangane da wannan, sai aka kafa wannan ra'ayi mai sauƙin tunani cewa duk muna iya canza jinsinmu ta wata hanya (saboda 09:36.897 --> 09:47.919 akwai jariran da aka haifa da jinsi tsakanin maza da mata, wato mutanen transsexual da ake samu sosai kaɗan). 09:47.919 --> 09:54.919 Duk da haka, ko bambancin da na bayyana a fili a nan yanzu ba a aiwatar da shi ba. 09:54.919 --> 10:08.080 Cike yake da cikakken rudani, wanda a zahiri ke faruwa ne a matakin kafin-makarantar raba yara. Me ya sa? 10:08.080 --> 10:13.639 Yara na iya bambance maza da mata ta hanyar fahimta ta dabi'a. 10:13.639 --> 10:16.000 Halitta ce ta dabi'a. 10:16.000 --> 10:21.936 Kuma yara sun san cewa kashi 99.9% na sauran yara maza ne ko mata. Akwai waɗannan ƙalilan na musamman; to, 10:21.936 --> 10:26.240 suna nan a ko'ina. Ana samun ƙalilan na musamman a ko'ina. 10:26.240 --> 10:32.100 Wato, wani akida da a aikace ke ɓoye gaskiyar cewa ƙananan mutane kaɗan ne kawai ke fuskantar 10:32.100 --> 10:35.559 rashin daidaito tsakanin jinsi na jiki da na zamani. 10:35.559 --> 10:36.799 Wannan shi ne amsar. 10:36.799 --> 10:39.639 Amma John Money ba a san shi sosai a nan Jamus yanzu ba. 10:39.639 --> 10:41.120 Tabbas suna ɓoye wannan. 10:41.120 --> 10:49.658 Amma yaya zai yiwu, idan ka ce yanzu dangane da adadi, cewa ƙananan ƙungiya ce, zan ce mafi yawan abin da ke 10:49.658 --> 10:54.679 shahara a al'ummarmu a halin yanzu, kusan suna tsoratar da mu? 10:54.679 --> 10:59.120 Ba a yarda ka ce akwai jinsi biyu kawai ba yanzu. 10:59.120 --> 11:03.120 Eh, kalmar "an firgita" ce daidai. 11:03.120 --> 11:05.600 Zan iya goyon bayan duk abin da kake faɗa. 11:05.600 --> 11:07.840 To, yaya hakan ya faru? 11:07.840 --> 11:19.388 Dalili ɗaya na wannan shi ne cewa a Jamus – da kuma a Amurka ma, amma Trump yanzu yana magana a fili kuma ya kafa doka – 11:19.388 --> 11:31.519 ƙananan ƙabilu a fili suna samun goyon baya sosai daga ɓangaren kore na masu ra'ayin hagu har suna iya tsoratar da rinjaye. 11:31.519 --> 11:32.399 Daga nan ne yake fitowa. 11:32.399 --> 11:37.720 A ƙarshe, duk da haka, koyaushe yana dogara ne akan jahilci game da muhimman gaskiyoyin kimiyyar halittu. 11:37.720 --> 11:45.639 Na bayyana komai a cikin wannan littafin – ina maimaita shi saboda dole ne, in ba haka ba za a tuhume ni da laifi. 11:45.639 --> 11:54.000 Ko kungiyoyin siyasa da ma'aikatan WHO ma suna rikicewa tsakanin jima'i da jinsi. 11:54.000 --> 12:06.000 Ba su san cewa gabobin jima'i na farko su ne gwangwani a mazaje da ƙwayoyin haihuwa a mata, kuma cewa gabobin jima'i 12:06.000 --> 12:12.840 na biyu, wato azzakari da farji, su ne ƙirƙirori na biyu. 12:12.840 --> 12:21.879 Ana tantance maza da mata ne ta hanyar kwayoyin halitta na jinsi daban-daban, wato gamet, waɗanda ake samarwa a cikin gonads. 12:21.879 --> 12:28.759 Ko wannan ilimi, wanda shekaru 200 kenan, an rasa shi kawai. 12:28.759 --> 12:34.519 Kuma ilimin halittu ana kawar da kwarjinin sa cikin tsari kuma ana ja shi baya. 12:34.519 --> 12:37.828 Kuma masana kimiyyar halittu, don haka idan kai masanin kimiyyar halittu ne kuma kana magana a 12:37.828 --> 12:39.799 bainar jama'a kamar ni, kana da ƙafa ɗaya a gidan yari. 12:39.799 --> 12:42.039 An riga an kai ga wannan. 12:42.039 --> 12:52.159 Wannan ne irin ikon da wadannan masu ra'ayin siyasa na bogi na kimiyya, a ganina kusan addini, suka riga sun mallaka. 12:52.159 --> 12:53.879 Tuni ya kai haka nesa, eh. 12:53.879 --> 12:58.639 Ka ambaci kalmar "gender dysphoria" a takaice a baya. 12:58.639 --> 13:01.480 Za ka iya sake bayani ga masu kallo namu: menene shi? 13:01.480 --> 13:04.120 Kuma kai ma kana rubuta abubuwa da yawa game da wannan a cikin littafinka. 13:04.120 --> 13:10.679 Suna tattauna wannan a cikin mahallin mawakin rock Mick Jagger. 13:10.679 --> 13:12.480 Ta yaya ka samo wannan kwatanci? 13:12.480 --> 13:18.399 To, da farko dai, na yi karatun nazarin kiɗa da kaina kuma ina buga piano tun ina yaro, kuma wannan ma kiɗa ne. 13:18.399 --> 13:21.039 Amma ni ba masoyin Mick Jagger da Rolling Stones ba ne. 13:21.039 --> 13:32.279 Amma Mick Jagger mutum ne da ya sami hanyarsa a kiɗa yana da shekaru 18, haka kuma a rayuwarsa ta sirri. 13:32.279 --> 13:35.279 Kuma koyaushe yana cewa: Ina son matan matasa. 13:35.279 --> 13:40.759 Don haka yana da yara takwas daga abokan zamani biyar. 13:40.759 --> 13:43.639 Yana nan tsaye a shekara ta 80 kuma ya ce, "Haka nake." 13:43.639 --> 13:50.480 Don fayyace wannan, na ƙirƙiri kalmar 'gender euphoria'. 13:50.480 --> 13:59.376 Ba ta wanzu a da, tana cikin littafi ne kawai: euphoria ta jinsi, wato lokacin da namiji ko mace ya/ta yi 13:59.376 --> 14:05.000 daidaito gaba ɗaya da kasancewarsa/kasancewarta namiji ko mace. 14:05.000 --> 14:11.519 A shekara 80, Mick Jagger har yanzu yana jin daɗin kasancewa namiji – haka ma abokan zamansa. 14:11.519 --> 14:18.159 Idan ka kalli mazaunan Mick Jagger, dukansu 'yan samfur ne, don haka ana jin daɗin jinsi. 14:18.159 --> 14:23.399 Kuma da zarar mun fayyace ma'anar farin cikin jinsi, za mu iya ware rashin jin daɗi cikin sauƙi. 14:23.399 --> 14:32.559 Gender dysphoria na nufin matuƙar rashin gamsuwa da jinsin halitta na mutum. 14:32.559 --> 14:43.293 Yanzu akwai wani abu mai matuƙar muhimmanci da ya kamata a lura da shi anan: akwai kashi na gaske, wanda aka ƙayyade a ilmin 14:43.293 --> 14:54.440 likitanci, ƙasa da 0.1 – ko mafi ƙasa 0.01% – na dukkan mutanen al'adun Yamma da ke fama da hakikanin rashin jin daɗin jinsi. 14:54.440 --> 15:03.159 Na yi tattaunawa da dama da mutumin trans-XY mafi shahara a Jami'ar Stanford. 15:03.159 --> 15:08.919 Hajiya Lily Zheng, namiji XY. 15:08.919 --> 15:18.133 Kuma Lily Zheng – za ka same ta a ko'ina a intanet – ita ma tana bayyana a kafofin watsa labarai. Tun tana ƙarama, tun 15:18.133 --> 15:27.919 kafin balaga, ta ji tana cikin jiki ba daidai ba, sannan ta fara samun matsalolin lafiyar hankali masu tsanani. 15:27.919 --> 15:33.785 Don haka na tabbata cewa wannan mutumin, wanda yake trans-XY, yana fama da hakikanin rashin jin 15:33.785 --> 15:37.879 daɗin jinsi; ba zan iya bayyana shi ta wata hanya ba. 15:37.879 --> 15:42.200 Bugu da ƙari, duk da haka, akwai ƙungiyar masoya salo. 15:42.200 --> 15:47.039 Dubi, har zuwa shekarar 2010 ya kasance ƙasa da kashi 0.1%. 15:47.039 --> 15:58.159 Yanzu muna da kashi 0.5% na yara da matasa a Amurka waɗanda ke jin suna rayuwa a jiki da ba daidai ba. 15:58.159 --> 16:05.539 Duk da haka, akwai wani shiri na iyaye a Amurka wanda ya ƙunshi ma'aurata 1,700 da ke da 16:05.539 --> 16:09.639 ɗa namiji ko ɗiya da ke fama da wannan yanayi. 16:09.639 --> 16:16.249 Kuma waɗannan iyaye sun kafa wata ƙungiya wadda ke aiki tare da masana ilimin halayyar ɗan adam – na san wasu daga cikinsu da 16:16.249 --> 16:20.903 kaina – kuma ya zama a fili cewa muna buƙatar mu yaki wannan ƙungiyar masoyan salo, wato 16:20.903 --> 16:24.679 ƙungiyar masoyan salon transgender, ta hanyar ilimi. 16:24.679 --> 16:27.519 Ta yaya za ka gane bambanci? Yana da sauƙi! 16:27.519 --> 16:30.399 Gaskiyar rashin daidaiton jinsi yana faruwa ne kafin balaga. 16:30.399 --> 16:37.061 Don haka idan wani yaro tun yana da shekaru uku ko hudu yana wasa da baki kawai kuma yana 16:37.061 --> 16:40.879 nuna halayen mata sosai, wannan na iya zama alama. 16:40.879 --> 16:49.465 Sai dai, idan wani yaro ko yarinya ya bunƙasa yadda ya kamata har sai ya kai balaga, sannan kwatsam kuma ba zato ba tsammani ya ji 16:49.465 --> 16:56.598 cewa yana cikin jiki da bai dace ba, wannan wata alama ce mai ƙarfi ta gaggawar rashin daidaiton jinsi, wato 16:56.598 --> 17:01.159 ROGD. Ana iya magance wannan lamari ne kawai ta hanyar ilimi. 17:01.159 --> 17:09.640 Dole ne mu hana wannan a kowane hali: kastrashin sinadarai, wato ba da magungunan hana balaga da sauran abubuwa, 17:09.640 --> 17:14.079 ciki har da cire nono. Dole ne a dakatar da duk wannan. 17:14.079 --> 17:16.200 Trump yana yin daidai. 17:16.200 --> 17:24.440 Duk da haka, dole ne mu kuma ce akwai ƙaramin kaso na mutane da suka cancanci kariyar mu. 17:24.440 --> 17:31.319 Ba za ka iya cewa duk mutanen transgender 'yan yaudara ne ba; hakan ba daidai ba ne kwata-kwata. Akwai ƙaramin kaso. 17:31.319 --> 17:37.599 To, amma ban yi tunanin wannan ƙaramin kaso ne matsalar da muke da ita a halin yanzu a cikin al'umma ba. 17:37.599 --> 17:40.160 Ka ambata shi: bautar salo ce matsalar. 17:40.160 --> 17:46.920 Ana ƙoƙarin karfafa matasa su shiga cikin wannan batu a halin yanzu. 17:46.920 --> 17:51.480 An kuma ba matasa shawarwari da yawa, kamar yadda ka ambata. 17:51.480 --> 17:54.279 Yanzu kuma ka ambaci hana haihuwa ta hanyar sinadarai. 17:54.279 --> 17:57.079 Ina so in koma kan wani abu da ka bayyana a cikin littafin. 17:57.079 --> 18:00.240 Mai ban sha'awa sosai, Kla.TV ta riga ta ruwaito game da wannan. 18:00.240 --> 18:05.240 John Money ya fara wani gwaji da ya shafi 'yan'uwan Reimer. 18:05.240 --> 18:11.079 Wannan ba cire ikon haihuwa ta hanyar magani ba ne, an yi cire ikon haihuwa na jiki ga yaro mai shekaru biyu. 18:11.079 --> 18:13.359 Me kake tunani game da wannan gwaji? 18:13.359 --> 18:17.946 Wataƙila za ka iya bayyana, ta amfani da wannan gwaji a matsayin misali: Me wannan ke da 18:17.946 --> 18:20.319 alaƙa da farin ciki ko baƙin ciki na jinsi? 18:20.319 --> 18:22.440 Don haka, don komawa kasancewa na gaskiya: 18:22.440 --> 18:30.029 Na yi magana da Farfesa Milton Diamond... kwanan nan ya rasu. Shi farfesa ne a fannin ilmin halittu wanda ya yi yaƙi da John Money 18:30.029 --> 18:35.749 na tsawon shekaru, yana musanta ra'ayinsa, har ma ya kai ƙara kotu, kuma ina da bayanai na ciki da 18:35.749 --> 18:39.000 yawa game da hakan, waɗanda na haɗa a cikin littafin. 18:39.000 --> 18:47.804 Ga abin: John Money mutum ne mai neman ɗaukaka, matuƙar son kai, ba shi da yara, watakila mai 18:47.804 --> 18:53.559 sha'awar jinsi biyu – amma kuma mutum ne mai basira sosai. 18:53.559 --> 18:57.759 Ya yi aiki a matsayin masanin jima'i duk tsawon rayuwarsa. 18:57.759 --> 19:02.119 Shi kansa ya kirkiro kalmar 'sexologist'; tana da kyau. 19:02.119 --> 19:10.839 Sai a shekarar 1965 wani lamari ya faru inda ƙaramin azzakari na ɗan gemu biyu ya lalace yayin yin 19:10.839 --> 19:16.680 kaciya da na'urar ƙonawa ta lantarki – ya ɓace gaba ɗaya. 19:16.680 --> 19:20.336 Bayan haka, iyayen sun yi matuƙar tashin hankali. Sai suka ji labarin mashahurin Farfesa John Money a 19:20.336 --> 19:23.319 talabijin, suka tuntube shi. Ya ce, "Eh, abin al'ajabi!" 19:23.319 --> 19:29.656 Yanzu mun yi wa yaron namiji guntun azzakari, mun cire manyan gabobin jima'i, wato ƙwayoyin azzakari. Sannan muna da wanda za 19:29.656 --> 19:34.625 mu kwatanta da shi, Reimer Brother One, yaron namiji, sannan kuma muna da wanda aka yi masa guntun 19:34.625 --> 19:37.839 azzakari, kuma mun tarbiyeta a matsayin yarinya. 19:37.839 --> 19:40.400 Kuma hakan bai yi aiki kwata-kwata ba. 19:40.400 --> 19:48.119 A can za su sake iya jaddada cikin bayyane farin cikin jinsi da na nuna cikin kyau a jikin Mick Jagger. 19:48.119 --> 19:53.519 Castrato koyaushe ya bayyana kansa a matsayin yaro. 19:53.519 --> 19:58.200 Yana ihu cikin rigar yarinya: Ni namiji ne! 19:58.200 --> 19:59.160 Ko da yake an yi masa tiyata. 19:59.160 --> 20:04.968 Daga ina ya samo asali? A bayyane yake cewa ya samo asali ne daga gaskiyar cewa mutane da sauran dabbobin da ke 20:04.968 --> 20:09.079 shayarwa a farko suna bunƙasa a matsayin mata kafin haihuwa. 20:09.079 --> 20:16.969 Lokacin da kwayar halitta Y ta fara aiki, bayan mako na shida na ciki, ginin jinin SRY mai babban iko a kan 20:16.969 --> 20:26.000 kwayar halitta Y yana sa aikin sa, kuma ana saurin sauya embryo, wanda a farko yake mace, zuwa namiji. 20:26.000 --> 20:31.319 Daga baya, aikin kwakwalwa, wadda a asali mace ce, ana ƙoƙarin sanya mata halayen namiji. 20:31.319 --> 20:37.190 Hakan ya riga ya kasance ga ɗan'uwan Reimer, wanda aka yi masa ƙarin halin namiji sosai duk da cewa an 20:37.190 --> 20:41.559 yanke masa gwuiwar haihuwa tun yana da shekaru biyu. 20:41.559 --> 20:43.680 Za ka iya ganin hakan daidai a can. 20:43.680 --> 20:54.078 Kuma a yanayin mutanen transgender na XY na gaske, mazaje da ke jin kamar mata, kamar Lily Zheng, sake-masculinisation na 20:54.078 --> 21:04.640 kwakwalwa da a asali mata ce bai yi aiki ba, kuma hakan za a iya nuna shi a fili ta hanyar ma'aunin jinsi-da-kwakwalwa. 21:04.640 --> 21:07.039 Mun san abubuwa da yawa game da waɗannan lamura a ilmin halittu. 21:07.039 --> 21:14.640 Don kammala da Reimer: dukkansu 'yan'uwa biyu sun kashe kansu, abin baƙin ciki ƙwarai da gaske. 21:14.640 --> 21:21.918 Castrato – John Money ya ce: "Mai ban mamaki, idan ka kai balaga, za mu dasa maka farji na 21:21.918 --> 21:26.000 roba, sannan za ka iya rayuwa a matsayin mace." 21:26.000 --> 21:28.400 "Ba ka buƙatar yara ko da yaushe." Shi kansa ba shi da yara. 21:28.400 --> 21:35.759 Yara ba su da wani rawa kwata-kwata a wannan duniyar masu akidar jinsi, sai dai watakila a zalunce su. 21:35.759 --> 21:39.799 Ba a ga yara a ko'ina, ko watakila kaɗan ne kawai. 21:39.799 --> 21:48.500 To, sai abin ya kai ga lokacin da mashahurin Farfesa John Money ya zo ya yi magana da iyaye. A wani lamari, Reimer yana da kusan 21:48.500 --> 21:56.861 shekaru takwas, 'yan'uwansa kuma suna asibiti – a Jami'ar Johns Hopkins – sai suka hau rufin gini suka ce, "Za mu tsalle mu 21:56.861 --> 22:01.319 kashe kanmu idan dole ne mu sake ganin wannan dodo John Money!" 22:01.319 --> 22:03.960 Ya kasance matuƙar muni! Matuƙar muni! 22:03.960 --> 22:06.519 Kuma an yi masa cin zarafi, tabbas, ga wannan castrato. 22:06.519 --> 22:09.440 Don haka tsoro ne na tunani. 22:09.440 --> 22:16.654 Daga baya an yi masa tiyata don juyar da aikin, ya yi aure, ya ɗauki yara a matsayin 'ya'yansa, amma daga baya 22:16.654 --> 22:21.359 matarsa ma ta bar shi, sai ya harbe kansa yana da shekaru 39. 22:21.359 --> 22:22.839 Mugunta ƙwarai da ƙwarai. 22:22.839 --> 22:25.480 Yanzu ga ƙarshe. 22:25.480 --> 22:32.680 Har zuwa mutuwarsa, John Money ya ƙi yarda da suka kan gwajin da bai yi nasara ba. 22:32.680 --> 22:36.519 Ya ce: Komai ya yi aiki! 22:36.519 --> 22:38.559 Ya yi watsi da shi kawai. 22:38.559 --> 22:49.065 Kuma shi mutum ne mai cike da ƙarfin testosterone, dole ne a faɗa, wanda ya kan yi ihu ya mamaye masana a taruka, 22:49.065 --> 22:59.359 kuma a wani taro ya buga Milton Diamond, abin da har yanzu mutane ke tuna shi har zuwa yau. Har zuwa yau. 22:59.359 --> 23:08.815 Don haka akidar jinsi, wadda aka riga aka ƙaryata a shekarun 1960, ta sami karɓuwa, wato a ka'ida za mu 23:08.815 --> 23:13.920 iya canza ainihin jinsinmu na tunani da zamantakewa. 23:13.920 --> 23:19.119 Dokar Kadaici, barkwanci ne gaba ɗaya, eh. Haka kawai abin ya kasance. 23:19.119 --> 23:24.844 Kuma masana kimiyyar halittu kamar ni, waɗanda muka yi ƙoƙarin wayar da kan jama'a, an 23:24.844 --> 23:28.799 yi mana yaki ne ta hanyar doka, da sauransu. 23:28.799 --> 23:36.639 Don haka, a taƙaice, saboda dole ne mu kammala, za mu iya cewa ... Kana kiran shi ƙungiyar sha'awar salo, ƙungiyar sha'awar 23:36.639 --> 23:43.651 salon akidar jinsi, kamar yadda muke fuskantawa a yau, a makarantu da jami'o'i, an riga an ƙaryata shi a fili, 23:43.651 --> 23:50.359 amma duk da haka ya sami tasiri a cikin al'ummarmu – kuma, kamar yadda ka ce, dole ne a yi masa yaki da gaske. 23:50.359 --> 23:52.799 Wannan dai kawai wani irin addini ne na maye gurbin. 23:52.799 --> 23:57.359 Hakan ya bayyana sosai. Kusan addini ne na asiri. 23:57.359 --> 24:02.920 Za ka iya daidaita hakan da akidar sauyin yanayi. 24:02.920 --> 24:12.191 Dāhūwar yanayi ta kasance tana canzawa koyaushe, amma ra'ayin CO₂, wato cewa carbon dioxide shi ne babban sanadin ɗan ƙaramin 24:12.191 --> 24:16.160 dumamar duniya da aka tabbatar, ba a taɓa tabbatar da shi ba. 24:16.160 --> 24:23.079 Babu wata alaƙa mai ɗorewa ta ƙaruwa tsakanin matakan CO₂ da matsakaicin zafin duniya. 24:23.079 --> 24:29.429 Don haka duk wanda yake da bugu kuma ya aiko mini da shi, zan yi farin cikin karanta shi. Ban san ko ɗaya ba, na 24:29.429 --> 24:33.759 sani... na karanta daruruwa. Wata ƙungiyar masoya salo ce. 24:33.759 --> 24:41.211 Don haka, akidar transgender tana kama da haukan sauyin yanayi, haka zalika al'amarin coronavirus – wanda zai zama wani batu daban 24:41.211 --> 24:48.440 – waɗannan duk abubuwan wucin gadi ne, kuma 'yan kimiyya masu zaman kansu kaɗan da har yanzu suke dole su mayar da martani. 24:48.440 --> 24:55.825 Kuma ina farin ciki cewa Shugaba Trump, wanda sau da yawa yake magana kai tsaye, ba koyaushe daidai ba, amma a ka'ida 24:55.825 --> 25:03.880 yanzu yana kawo ajandar hankali cikin tattaunawa kuma yana faɗa da ƙarfi: akwai jinsi biyu a Amurka. Wannan gaskiya ne. 25:03.880 --> 25:06.519 Na gode ƙwarai da lokacinku... 25:06.519 --> 25:07.200 Na gode ƙwarai! 25:07.200 --> 25:09.079 ... kuma muna yi maka fatan nasara wajen littafinka. 25:09.079 --> 25:10.680 Na gode! 25:10.680 --> 25:12.519 Duk majiyoyi da hujjoji da suka shafi bayanan Farfesa Dr. Kutschera an gabatar da su dalla-dalla kuma an yi musu hoto da 25:12.519 --> 25:14.190 zane-zane a cikin sabon littafinsa: "U. Kutschera: Rape of Nature. The Green Rainbow Agenda is Destroying our 25:14.190 --> 25:16.160 Society." Mai wallafa: Tredition, Hamburg, 2024" http://www.evolutionsbiologen.de/media/files/flyer.pdf 25:16.160 --> 25:18.501 Game da hujjar cewa motsin transgender kawai wata ƙungiyar sha'awar salo ce, muna ba da shawarar shirin mai 25:18.501 --> 25:20.799 zuwa a matsayin ƙari ga wannan hira: Mummunan ajanda a bayan akidar transgender https://www.kla.tv/29454