WEBVTT 00:00.359 --> 00:07.606 Kemgbe oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ nke afọ 2024, Ọfịs Federal nke Ahụike Ọha nke Switzerland akwadoro ka a nye ụmụ ọhụrụ a mụrụ ọgwụ 00:07.606 --> 00:11.773 mgbochi ọhụrụ n'izu mbụ nke ndụ ha, n'etiti Ọktoba na Maachị. 00:11.773 --> 00:20.881 Ọ bụrụ na ndị nne na nna kwetara, a na-etinye ọgwụ mgbochi n'ahụ ụmụaka ọhụrụ nke ebumnuche ya bụ ichebe ha pụọ na ọrịa nje RS. 00:20.881 --> 00:26.709 RS virus a nwere ike ibute oyi na ọrịa yiri flu n'ime ụmụaka. 00:26.709 --> 00:32.410 Ngwaahịa ahụ bụ antibọdị nirsevimab, aha ahịa ya bụ Beyfortus. 00:32.410 --> 00:38.949 Ọ bụghị n'eziokwu ọgwụ mgbochi, kama ọ bụ antibọdị e mepụtara n'ụlọ nyocha nke a na-etinye n'ahụ ụmụaka 00:38.949 --> 00:42.854 ọhụrụ mụrụ. A makwaara ya dị ka "passive immunisation". 00:42.854 --> 00:51.346 Na Germany, Austria na France, a na-akwado ma na-eme ka a nye antibọdị nye ụmụaka ọhụrụ mụrụ. 00:51.346 --> 00:56.527 Otu ugboro ọzọ, a na-emechi ọnụ olu ndị dọkịta na ndị nchọpụta na-akọwa ihe dị ize ndụ gbasara 00:56.527 --> 00:59.697 ịgba ọgwụ mgbochi a n'ọtụtụ ebe nye ụmụ ọhụrụ. 00:59.697 --> 01:10.035 Nke a bụ ihe kpatara Kla.TV ji nye ụfọdụ n'ime olu ndị a ikpo okwu taa. Maka ozi ndị ọzọ, biko lee ndepụta isi mmalite. 01:10.035 --> 01:16.241 Ndị dọkịta na-akwado mkpebi onye ọ bụla gbasara ịgba mgbochi na-ede ihe ndị a gbasara ịgba mgbochi RSV 01:16.241 --> 01:24.645 n'okpuru isiokwu "Mgbochi RSV: ịgba mgbochi pasiv nke na-enyere ndị na-emepụta ọgwụ aka n'ụzọ dị irè": 01:24.645 --> 01:30.313 "Komiti Na-anọgide na-ahụ maka ịgba mgbochi ọrịa na Germany ewepụtara ndụmọdụ maka mgbochi ọrịa 01:30.313 --> 01:33.777 RSV maka ụmụaka ọhụrụ mụrụ na ụmụaka nta niile." 01:33.777 --> 01:43.205 Otú ọ dị, nke a na-ebelata ihe ize ndụ nke ịchọ ọgwụgwọ n'ụlọ ọgwụ maka ọrịa RSV nke ụzọ iku ume dị ala site na pasent otu. 01:43.205 --> 01:49.463 A na-eleghara anya nsonaazụ ọgwụgwọ nke nwere ike ịpụta site na mmetụta ndị na-esonyere ya. 01:49.463 --> 01:56.939 Mmetụta ndị a maara ruo taa nke inye nirsevimab gụnyere ịbara uhie na mgbu n'ebe e tinyere ọgwụ ahụ, yana ọkụ. 01:56.939 --> 02:04.290 Ndị na-emepụta ọgwụ ewelarịla azịza maka mmemme ịgba mgbochi ọrịa n'ọtụtụ mmadụ na-abịa site n'ibelata ọnụahịa nirsevimab. 02:04.290 --> 02:13.700 Otú ọ dị, ndụmọdụ ahụ na-eme ka usoro ahụike na-efu ihe karịrị euro nde 200 kwa afọ, nke ga-adịghị ebe ndị ọzọ. 02:13.700 --> 02:22.641 Dọkịta Alexander Konietzky gara n'ihu sị: "Eziokwu na n'ọdịnihu a ga-eme ọgwụ mgbochi nye ụmụaka niile mụrụ n'afọ a kapịrị 02:22.641 --> 02:32.276 ọnụ tupu ha apụ n'ụlọ ọgwụ ime, nke nwere nsonaazụ a ka na-enyocha nke ọma, adịghị adabara ụkpụrụ omume ọgwụ." 02:34.367 --> 02:42.839 Ndị nchọpụta onwe ha si France ekwukwara okwu gbasara ịgba mgbochi RSV. TKP, blọgụ maka sayensị na 02:42.839 --> 02:47.912 ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, kọrọ nke a na 5 Jenụwarị 2024. 02:47.912 --> 02:57.752 N'ime ajụjụ ọnụ na The Defender, ndị nchọpụta France kwuru na data sitere na Ụlọ Ọrụ Mba France maka Ọnụọgụgụ na Nnyocha 02:57.752 --> 03:08.845 Akụ na ụba na-egosi ọnụego ọnwụ dị oke elu n'etiti ụmụaka dị ụbọchị abụọ ruo isii n'ime France na Septemba na Ọktoba 2023. 03:08.845 --> 03:19.671 Ntụle a, dịka ndị nchọpụta si kwuo, dakọtara na mbido Beyfortus n'ụlọ ọgwụ ndị France, nke malitere na 15 Septemba 2023. 03:19.671 --> 03:25.893 Dọkịta Meryl Nass, dọkịta ọrịa ime ahụ na ọkà mmụta mgbasa ọrịa nke na-elekwasị anya na agha biọlọjị ma 03:25.893 --> 03:33.529 bụrụkwa onye otu Ọgbakọ Ndụmọdụ Sayensị nke Children's Health Defense, gwara The Defender kwa: 03:33.529 --> 03:40.656 "Inye ọgwụ ma ọ bụ ọgwụ ndụ nye ụmụ ọhụrụ kwesịrị ime ya n'ịkpachara anya nke ukwuu, ọ bụghị ikwu maka ọgwụ 03:40.656 --> 03:45.253 mgbochi monoclonal ọhụrụ a na-etinye site n'ịgba ọgwụ." 03:45.253 --> 03:50.407 Ọ gaghị ekwe omume ikwu ma a ga-emerụ nwa ahụ site na ọgwụ mgbochi ma ọ bụrụ na a ka na-amaghị etu 03:50.407 --> 03:53.626 ahụike nwa ọhụrụ ahụ dị na otu o si eme kwa ụbọchị. 03:53.626 --> 04:00.259 Nke a kwesịrị ịbụ nnukwu akara ịdọ aka ná ntị maka ndị na-emepụta na ndị nne na nna. 04:00.259 --> 04:07.963 N'ọnwa Nọvemba 2024, Renate Holzeisen, onye òtù omeiwu steeti South Tyrol, kọrọ oke iwe na 04:07.963 --> 04:12.498 ojiji sara mbara nke antibọdị n'ụmụaka ọhụrụ. 04:12.498 --> 04:18.618 N'agbanyeghị echiche na-adịghị mma nke Ụlọ Ọrụ Ahụike Italy (ISS), a na-enye ihe na-arụ ọrụ ahụ 04:18.618 --> 04:22.731 ugbu a nye ụmụaka ọhụrụ niile mụrụ na South Tyrol. 04:22.731 --> 04:29.836 ISS kụziri na ọgwụ ahụ ga-enwe uru pere mpe n'ihi na ọrịa ahụ adịghị apụta ọtụtụ, ma na 04:29.836 --> 04:35.011 e nwere ihe ize ndụ siri ike maka ụmụ ọhụrụ. 04:36.784 --> 04:43.884 Ndị nchọpụta si Japan bụ ndị nnwere onwe ha pụọ na ụlọ ọrụ ọgwụ na-ekwukwa ka e ghara iji antibọdị ahụ na ụmụ ọhụrụ. 04:43.884 --> 04:53.471 Ị na-ede: Nnyocha jikọtara ọnụ nke ọmụmụ atọ buru ibu a họpụtara n'ụzọ randomised ma jikwaa nke anyị mere gosiri 04:53.471 --> 05:04.473 ọnụego ọnwụ dị elu nke ukwuu, nke o yikarịrị ka n'ihi mmụba ọrịa ndị na-adịghị metụta RSV, karịsịa thrombosis. 05:06.168 --> 05:12.847 Ndị Ụkpara Nwoke, n'agbanyeghị ịdọ aka ná ntị ndị a, a ka na-akwado inye ọgwụ mgbochi RSV; 05:12.847 --> 05:16.892 a naghị ewepụ ya ma ọ bụ jụ ajụjụ gbasara ya. 05:16.892 --> 05:23.796 Nke a doro anya na-egosi mmetụta dị ukwuu ụlọ ọrụ ọgwụ nwere na ndụmọdụ ịgba mgbochi ọrịa n'ụwa niile. 05:23.796 --> 05:30.031 Ma kemgbe mwakpo ọrịa coronavirus, o doro ndị mmadụ anya na a pụghị ịtụkwasị aro ndị a obi ọzọ. 05:30.031 --> 05:34.761 Ya mere, gaa n'ihu ịjụ ajụjụ gbasara ndụmọdụ niile maka ịgba mgbochi n'ọdịnihu ma 05:34.761 --> 05:37.288 mụta banyere akụkụ abụọ nke mkparịta ụka ahụ.