WEBVTT 00:00.359 --> 00:05.809 Kusukela ekwindla ka-2024, iHhovisi Likazwelonke Lezempilo Yomphakathi laseSwitzerland lincomile ukuthi izingane 00:05.809 --> 00:11.773 ezisanda kuzalwa zithole uhlobo olusha lokugoma ngesonto lazo lokuqala lokuphila phakathi kuka-Okthoba noMashi. 00:11.773 --> 00:20.881 Uma abazali bevuma, izingane ezisanda kuzalwa zifakwa umjovo we-antibodi okufanele uzivikele ekuthelelekeni nge-RS virus. 00:20.881 --> 00:26.709 Le ntsholongwane ye-RS ingabangela ukubanda kanye nezifo ezifana negciwane ezinganeni ezisanda kuzalwa. 00:26.709 --> 00:32.410 Umkhiqizo yi-antibody i-nirsevimab, igama lokuhweba Beyfortus. 00:32.410 --> 00:39.120 Akusiyo ngempela umjovo wokugoma, kodwa i-antibodi ekhiqizwa elabhorethri efakwa ezinganeni ezisanda kuzalwa. Iphinde 00:39.120 --> 00:42.854 yaziwe ngokuthi "ukuvikelwa ngokudluliselwa kwe-antibodi". 00:42.854 --> 00:51.346 EJalimane, e-Austria naseFrance, ukuphathwa kwamasosha omzimba ezinganeni ezisanda kuzalwa nakho kunconywa futhi kuyenziwa. 00:51.346 --> 00:56.395 Futhi, amazwi abalulekile odokotela nabacwaningi mayelana nokusatshalaliswa kabanzi kwale 00:56.395 --> 00:59.697 antibody ezinganeni ezisanda kuzalwa ayathulwa. 00:59.697 --> 01:10.035 Yingakho i-Kla.TV inikeza ezinye zalezi zizwi ipulatifomu namuhla. Ngeminye imininingwane, sicela ubheke uhlu lwezithombo. 01:10.035 --> 01:16.297 Odokotela abasekela izinqumo zokugoma komuntu ngamunye babhala okulandelayo mayelana nokugoma kwe-RSV ngaphansi 01:16.297 --> 01:24.645 kwesihloko esithi "Ukuvimbela i-RSV: ukugoma okungazinzile okunenzuzo ngokugcwele kubakhiqizi bezidakamizwa": 01:24.645 --> 01:33.777 "IKomidi Elimiwe Lokugoma eJalimane likhiphe isincomo sokuvimbela izifo ze-RSV kubo bonke abantwana abasanda kuzalwa nabancane." 01:33.777 --> 01:39.430 Nokho, lokhu kunciphisa ingozi yokudinga ukwelashwa esibhedlela ngenxa yokutheleleka 01:39.430 --> 01:43.205 kwe-RSV emgudwini wokuphefumula ongaphansi ngo-1%. 01:43.205 --> 01:49.463 Imiphumela yokwelashwa engase ivele ngenxa yemiphumela engemihle nayo iyashiywa inganakwa. 01:49.463 --> 01:53.824 Imiphumela engemihle yokunikezwa kwe-nirsevimab eyaziwayo kuze kube manje ifaka ubomvu 01:53.824 --> 01:56.939 nobuhlungu endaweni yokugonywa, kanye nomkhuhlane. 01:56.939 --> 02:04.290 Abakhiqizi bezemithi sebephendule ohlelweni lokugoma ngobuningi oluzayo ngokwehlisa intengo ye-nirsevimab. 02:04.290 --> 02:09.448 Nokho, lesi sincomo sibiza uhlelo lwezempilo imali engaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-200 02:09.448 --> 02:13.700 zama-euro ngonyaka, ezizolahleka kwezinye izindawo. 02:13.700 --> 02:20.770 Udokotela Alexander Konietzky uyaqhubeka: "Iqiniso lokuthi esikhathini esizayo zonke izingane ezizalwa ngonyaka othile 02:20.770 --> 02:27.421 zizophathwa ngokuvimbela ngaphambi kokuphuma ekiliniki yokubeletha, nemiphumela engakakabi nocwaningo olwanele, 02:27.421 --> 02:32.276 akunakuhambisana nemigomo yokuziphatha kwezokwelapha." 02:34.367 --> 02:42.440 Abacwaningi abazimele baseFrance nabo baphawule ngokugonywa kwe-RSV. I-TKP, ibhulogi yesayensi 02:42.440 --> 02:47.912 nezepolitiki, yabika ngalokhu ngomhlaka 5 Januwari 2024. 02:47.912 --> 02:55.869 Ezingxoxweni neThe Defender, abacwaningi baseFrance baveze ukuthi idatha evela eSikhungweni Sikazwelonke Sezibalo Nezifundo 02:55.869 --> 03:02.080 Zezomnotho saseFrance ikhombisa izinga lokufa eliphakeme ngokungajwayelekile phakathi kwezingane 03:02.080 --> 03:08.845 ezisanda kuzalwa ezinemihla emi-2 kuya kwemi-6 eFrance ngoSepthemba nango-Okthoba 2023. 03:08.845 --> 03:15.099 Lokhu kwanda, ngokwabacwaningi, kuhambisana nokwethulwa kwe-Beyfortus ezibhedlela 03:15.099 --> 03:19.671 zaseFrance, okuqale ngomhlaka 15 Septhemba 2023. 03:19.671 --> 03:26.046 UDkt Meryl Nass, udokotela wangaphakathi nomcwaningi wezifo ogxile empini yezinto eziphilayo futhi ilungu 03:26.046 --> 03:33.529 leKomidi Lezeluleko Lesayensi Le-Children's Health Defense, uphinde watshela iThe Defender: 03:33.529 --> 03:41.041 "Ukunikezwa kwamakhambi noma ama-biologics ezinganeni ezisanda kuzalwa kufanele kwenziwe ngokucophelela okukhulu, kungakhulunywa 03:41.041 --> 03:45.253 ngisho ngomuthi omusha ojovwayo we-monoclonal antibody." 03:45.253 --> 03:50.318 Akunakwenzeka ukusho ukuthi ingane ezisanda kuzalwa izolimala yini ngomjovo uma umuntu engakakazi ukuthi 03:50.318 --> 03:53.626 inempilo kangakanani nokuthi ivamise ukuziphatha kanjani. 03:53.626 --> 04:00.259 Lokhu kufanele kube yisixwayiso esikhulu kubakhiqizi nakubazali. 04:00.259 --> 04:08.354 NgoNovemba 2024, uRenate Holzeisen, ilungu lePhalamende lesifundazwe saseNingizimu Tyrol, wagxeka kakhulu ukusetshenziswa 04:08.354 --> 04:12.498 okubanzi kwale antibody ezinganeni ezisanda kuzalwa. 04:12.498 --> 04:18.194 Yize umbono ongemuhle we-ISS, igunya lezempilo lase-Italy, isithako esisebenzayo manje 04:18.194 --> 04:22.731 sinikezwa zonke izingane ezisanda kuzalwa eSouth Tyrol. 04:22.731 --> 04:29.981 I-ISS yayixwayise ukuthi umuthi uzoba nenzuzo encane ngenxa yokuthi lesi sifo sitholakala kancane, futhi kwakukhona 04:29.981 --> 04:35.011 ubungozi obungaba buhlungu ezinganeni ezisanda kuzalwa. 04:36.784 --> 04:43.884 Abacwaningi baseJapane abazimele embonini yezemithi nabo baxwayisa ngokungasebenzisi le-antibodi ezinganeni ezisanda kuzalwa. 04:43.884 --> 04:52.700 Ubhalile: Ukuhlaziywa okuhlanganisiwe kwezifundo ezintathu ezinkulu ezihlelwe ngokungahleliwe futhi ezilawulwayo ezenziwe 04:52.700 --> 04:59.257 ngathi kwavezwa izinga lokufa eliphezulu kakhulu, okungenzeka kube ngenxa yokwanda kwezifo 04:59.257 --> 05:04.473 ezingahlangene ne-RSV, ikakhulukazi i-thrombosis. 05:06.168 --> 05:16.892 Bafowethu abahloniphekile, naphezu kwalezi zixwayiso, isiphakamiso sokunikezwa kwemvuthulwa ye-RSV asikakususwa noma asikabuzwa. 05:16.892 --> 05:23.796 Lokhu kukhombisa ngokusobala umthelela omkhulu imboni yezemithi enalo ezincomeni zokugoma emhlabeni jikelele. 05:23.796 --> 05:30.031 Futhi selokhu kwaqala ubhubhane we-coronavirus, sekwabonakala kubantu ukuthi lezi ziphakamiso azisathembeki. 05:30.031 --> 05:37.288 Ngakho-ke, qhubeka ubuze yonke imincomelo yokugoma esikhathini esizayo futhi uzazise ngazo zombili izinhlangothi zengxabano.