WEBVTT 00:00.771 --> 00:09.575 Abin da ake kira "Global Compact for Safe, Orderly and Regular Migration" an shirya cewa mambobin Majalisar Dinkin Duniya (UN) 00:09.575 --> 00:14.968 su sanya hannu a kansa a Moroko a ranar 10 da 11 ga Disamba 2018. 00:14.968 --> 00:21.128 A takaice, wannan yarjejeniya ta daidaita 'yan gudun hijira na kowane iri – ba tare da la'akari da matsayinsu na doka ba – da 00:21.128 --> 00:25.223 'yan gudun hijira na gaskiya waɗanda ke da matsayi na kariya. 00:25.223 --> 00:31.835 Wannan yana nufin cewa, bisa waɗannan sabbin ƙa'idojin Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, ƙasashe za su take haƙƙin ɗan adam 00:31.835 --> 00:38.510 a nan gaba idan suka korar baƙin haure marasa izini ko suka hukunta ketare iyaka ba bisa ka'ida ba. 00:38.510 --> 00:41.383 Wannan ya gamu da adawa a ƙasashe da dama. 00:41.383 --> 00:50.164 Misali, Ostiriya ta riga ta sanar a watan Oktoba 2018 cewa ba za ta sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar hijira ba. 00:50.164 --> 00:57.952 A Switzerland, Majalisar dokoki ta yanke shawarar cewa ba za ta shiga yarjejeniyar hijira ba a ƙarshen shekarar 2024. 00:57.952 --> 01:03.436 A cikin fitowar ƙarshe ta mujallar Schweizerzeit ta shekarar 2024, mai ranar 20 ga Disamba, editan janar 01:03.436 --> 01:09.387 Anian Liebrand ya ruwaito wannan labari mai ƙarfafa gwiwa a cikin shafinsa mai taken "SchlussPunkt". 01:09.387 --> 01:11.536 – Ga wani ɓangare daga cikinsa: 01:11.536 --> 01:14.737 "Switzerland ba za ta sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar hijira ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ba. 01:14.737 --> 01:20.471 Bayan Majalisar Jihohi, Majalisar Ƙasa ma a ƙarshe ta yi ƙuri'ar kin amincewa da shi a zaman hunturu. 01:20.471 --> 01:27.252 Wannan yana nufin ƙarshen wani aikin daraja da Majalisar Tarayya ta yi fatan kammala a shekarar 2018, amma aka dakatar 01:27.252 --> 01:31.439 da shi a lokacin saboda matsin lamba daga Majalisar Dokoki. 01:31.439 --> 01:37.216 A cewar masu lura masu tsanaki, yarjejeniyar za ta taimaka wajen samar da irin 'yancin motsin mutane a duniya baki 01:37.216 --> 01:40.736 ɗaya', kuma jihohi za su rasa ikon su a harkokin shige da fice. 01:40.736 --> 01:45.796 – Ya kamata a ba 'yan gudun hijira hakkin zama a ko'ina inda suka so. 01:45.796 --> 01:53.400 Rashin bambanci tsakanin rukunan shige da fice da yarjejeniyar hijira za ta samar – wato duk 'yan hijira za su sami haƙƙoƙi 01:53.400 --> 01:57.800 iri ɗaya a kan iyaka – an yi masa suka sosai a Majalisar Ƙasa. 01:57.800 --> 02:03.181 Yawancin jama'a ba su shirya watsi da bambanci tsakanin 'yancin motsin mutane, hijira don 02:03.181 --> 02:06.304 neman mafaka da hijira daga ƙasashen uku ba. 02:06.304 --> 02:12.071 – Mai Majalisar Tarayya Ignazio Cassis, wanda ya yi kamfen don yarjejeniyar hijira, amma a fili dai tuni ya yi hakan! 02:12.071 --> 02:17.807 Gaskiyar cewa yarjejeniyar hijira yanzu ba ta cikin zaɓuɓɓuka tabbas kuma saboda ƙarfi 02:17.807 --> 02:20.958 adawa da yarjejeniyar ta fuskanta tun farko. 02:20.958 --> 02:25.457 A watan Yuli na shekarar 2019, jaridar Schweizerzeit ta kaddamar da wata takardar roƙo, 02:25.457 --> 02:28.380 kuma wasu ma sun bayyana adawarsu da ƙara. 02:28.380 --> 02:31.801 Wannan misali yana nuna cewa juriya tana biya! 02:31.801 --> 02:39.057 Kla.TV ya kuma jawo hankali kan haɗarin yarjejeniyar hijira sau da dama, misali a cikin shirin sa da ya 02:39.057 --> 02:42.600 ƙunshi hira da Gerhard Wisnewski a taron AZK na 16. 02:42.600 --> 02:47.738 Amma duk da wannan nasara, dole ne mu kasance masu faɗakarwa, domin ana shirin ƙarin yarjejeniyoyi waɗanda, kamar 02:47.738 --> 02:52.627 yadda za a ce, za su raunana ƙasashe su miƙa wuya ga wata ƙasa ta duniya ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya. 02:52.627 --> 02:56.367 Anian Liebrand don haka yana ba da shawarar a kasance masu faɗakarwa: 02:56.367 --> 03:02.311 "Masu goyon bayan ba su gaji da jaddada cewa yarjejeniyar hijira ba komai ba ce illa 'dokar laushi' – 03:02.311 --> 03:06.005 wato, sanarwar niyya wadda 'ba ta da ɗaurewa ta doka'." 03:06.005 --> 03:10.912 – Kamar dai ƙasashe ba sa buƙatar bin sharuɗɗan yarjejeniyar da suka sanya hannu a kai. 03:10.912 --> 03:14.972 Ko da yake an gano wannan yaudara a wannan shari'ar, haɗarin yarjejeniyoyin doka mai laushi 03:14.972 --> 03:17.380 na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya na gaba yana nan. 03:17.380 --> 03:23.468 Wani abin da ake kira 'yarjejeniya don makoma' ko 'yarjejeniya ta annoba' na tafe. Mu kasance masu faɗakarwa!