WEBVTT 00:00.680 --> 00:08.380 26 ga Maris 2025 ya nuna zagayowar cika shekaru 30 tun lokacin da Yarjejeniyar Schengen ta fara aiki. 00:08.380 --> 00:13.407 Wannan yarjejeniya ta tanadi cewa ba za a yi binciken tsari ga mutane a kan iyakokin 00:13.407 --> 00:17.420 tsakanin ƙasashen da suka sanya hannu a kanta ba. 00:17.420 --> 00:25.700 A bikin cika shekaru 30, kafofin watsa labarai na jama'a sun sake ƙoƙarin nuna cire iyakoki a cikin haske mai kyau. 00:25.700 --> 00:31.443 A WDR, marubuciyar ta yi ta yabon "babban jin 'yanci" a lokacin tafiyarta ta farko zuwa 00:31.443 --> 00:36.220 ƙasashen waje bayan Yarjejeniyar Schengen ta fara aiki. 00:36.220 --> 00:44.371 Shirin labarai na Tagesschau ya nakalto wani ɗan Majalisar Turai wanda ya bayyana Schengen a matsayin "mafi daraja dukiyar haɗin 00:44.371 --> 00:52.780 Turai", kuma ƙwararren masanin SRF na Switzerland ya bayyana yarjejeniyar a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin manyan nasarorin EU. 00:52.780 --> 00:57.819 Idan kafofin watsa labarai na tilas suka ba da rahoto mai kyau sosai kan wani batu, 00:57.819 --> 01:01.100 koyaushe yana da amfani a duba shi dalla-dalla. 01:01.100 --> 01:07.791 A matsayin martani ga wannan rahoto marar nazari, muna nuna muku jerin shirye-shiryenmu na 2018 kan Yarjejeniyar Schengen, 01:07.791 --> 01:16.248 wadda har yanzu take da matuƙar muhimmanci a yau, an taƙaita ta cikin shiri guda ɗaya. Yarjejeniyar Schengen (www.kla.tv/12349): 01:16.248 --> 01:20.389 Jerinmu yana magana ne game da Yarjejeniyar Schengen. 01:20.389 --> 01:24.680 Sunan yarjejeniyar ya samo asali ne daga wurin da aka sanya hannu a kanta: 01:24.680 --> 01:33.231 A ranar 15 ga Yuni 1985, a Schengen, Luxembourg, Faransa, Belgium, Netherlands, Luxembourg da Jamus sun amince 01:33.231 --> 01:38.132 da wata yarjejeniya mai tanadi mai muhimmanci kamar haka: 01:38.132 --> 01:43.100 Ana iya ketare iyakokin cikin gida a kowane wuri ba tare da binciken shaidar mutum ba. 01:43.100 --> 01:47.103 A cikin shekarun da suka biyo baya, wasu ƙarin jihohi sun shiga yarjejeniyar. 01:47.103 --> 01:52.076 Yanzu akwai ƙasashe 26 na Schengen a cikin abin da ake kira yankin Schengen. 01:52.076 --> 01:59.865 A shekarar 2007, an faɗaɗa yarjejeniyar zuwa gabas, inda aka cire matakan kulawa da iyaka da ƙasashe kamar Poland da Czechiya. 01:59.865 --> 02:04.115 Switzerland ta amince da Yarjejeniyar a ranar 1 ga Maris 2008. 02:04.115 --> 02:10.019 A shekarar 2015, a bikin cika shekaru 30 na Yarjejeniyar Schengen, Kwamishinan Tarayyar Turai na Harkokin Cikin 02:10.019 --> 02:13.920 Gida na Girka, Avramopoulos, ya bayyana da ƙarfin hali: 02:13.920 --> 02:20.724 Ƙirƙirar yankin Schengen ɗaya ne daga cikin manyan nasarorin Tarayyar Turai kuma ba za a iya juyar da shi ba. 02:20.724 --> 02:26.930 Kla.TV tana fallasa hanyoyin shakku da 'yan siyasa da kafofin watsa labarai ke amfani da su don ɓoye mummunan 02:26.930 --> 02:31.279 sakamakon da aka samu bayan an gabatar da Yarjejeniyar Schengen: 02:31.279 --> 02:39.099 Shige da fice ba bisa ka'ida ba da ba a sarrafa ba, karuwar laifuka sosai da kuma al'umma da ke kara rauni. 02:39.099 --> 02:43.028 Faɗaɗa Schengen zuwa gabas: 'Yan siyasa da kafofin watsa labarai suna murna – al'umma na 02:43.028 --> 02:46.500 wahala. – Al'umma na wahala (www.kla.tv/12350): 02:46.500 --> 02:53.574 Ba da jimawa ba bayan an buɗe iyakokin tsakanin Jamus da wasu ƙasashen gabas, kamar Poland da Czechiya, a shekarar 02:53.574 --> 03:01.220 2007, 'yan siyasa da manyan kafofin watsa labarai sun yi goyon baya gaba ɗaya ga faɗaɗa yankin Schengen zuwa gabas. 03:01.220 --> 03:07.026 Jaridar Stern ta buga taken: "Wani lamari na tarihi ga Jamus." Jaridar Tagesspiegel ta yi murna: 03:07.026 --> 03:11.470 "Brandenburg na maraba da shiga Poland cikin yankin Schengen." 03:11.470 --> 03:20.415 Angela Merkel ta yi magana game da wani lokaci na tarihi, yayin da Firayim Ministan Poland Tusk ya kira shi nasara ga 'yanci. 03:20.415 --> 03:25.243 Bayan 'yan shekaru, manyan kafofin watsa labarai sun yi janyewa: 03:25.243 --> 03:32.072 Shekaru goma bayan faɗaɗuwar Tarayyar Turai zuwa gabas, kamfanoni a yankin iyaka suna katanga kansu da manyan shingaye, yayin da 03:32.072 --> 03:39.426 mutane masu zaman kansu ke girka sandunan tagogi kuma suna kare kansu da na'urorin faɗakarwa. Jin rashin tsaro yana bayyane. 03:39.426 --> 03:43.222 Mujallar Focus ta ruwaito cewa adadin satar gidaje ya tashi sosai. 03:43.222 --> 03:50.926 Der Spiegel ya bayyana yankin Sama Lusatia a Saxony a matsayin "a buɗe don sace-sace". 03:50.926 --> 03:59.793 Makwabta ba za su sake ziyartar juna a wurin ba saboda za su ji tsoron a sace su yayin da ba su nan. 03:59.793 --> 04:07.301 A Upper Lusatia, ana sace motoci, kayan aiki, bututun ruwan sama har ma da takalma daga ƙofofi. 04:07.301 --> 04:14.289 Shin sha'awar farko da 'yan siyasa da kafofin watsa labarai suka nuna game da faɗaɗa zuwa gabas ta kasance ta gaskiya – ko kuwa 04:14.289 --> 04:18.573 wata dabara ce kawai don sanyaya zukatan al'umma masu shakku? 04:18.573 --> 04:23.360 Switzerland: Mambobin Schengen mai tsada (www.kla.tv/12363): 04:23.360 --> 04:27.818 An shawo kan al'ummar Switzerland su amince da Yarjejeniyar Schengen ta hanyar kamfen 04:27.818 --> 04:31.221 na yada labarai mai darajar fam miliyan 20. 04:31.221 --> 04:39.102 An samu kudin yakin neman kuri'ar raba kawuna ne daga kudaden tarayya da kuma kungiyoyin kasuwanci kamar Economiesuisse. 04:39.102 --> 04:45.195 Domin tabbatar da muradunsa, Economiesuisse ta yi alkawari, daga cikin sauran abubuwa, cewa yarjejeniyar 04:45.195 --> 04:48.717 za ta kawo ƙarin tsaro. Gaskiya kuwa ta sha bamban: 04:48.717 --> 04:54.346 Schengen ya haifar da karuwar laifuka tsakanin ƙasashe sosai! 04:54.346 --> 05:02.930 Fashi ya karu da kashi 22% tsakanin 2008 (lokacin da Yarjejeniyar Schengen ta fara aiki) da 2009, 05:02.930 --> 05:08.557 sannan ya karu da kashi 15.7% tsakanin 2011 da 2012. 05:08.557 --> 05:16.664 A shekarar 2012, an samu karuwar sata da kashi 20–40% fiye da shekarar da ta gabata, gwargwadon yanki. 05:16.664 --> 05:19.750 An yaudari al'ummar Switzerland sau biyu: 05:19.750 --> 05:25.699 Da farko, an tilasta musu su taimaka wajen biyan kuɗin tallan goyon bayan Schengen ta harajinsu, kuma yanzu 05:25.699 --> 05:28.969 kuma dole ne su ɗauki sakamakon ƙaruwa a yawan laifuka. 05:28.969 --> 05:33.613 Gwamnatin tarayya ta karɓi haɗarin 05:33.613 --> 05:37.504 (www.kla.tv/12351): Watanni takwas kafin faɗaɗa Schengen zuwa gabas, bangaren Jam'iyyar Hagu a 05:37.504 --> 05:41.513 gwamnatin tarayyar Jamus ya gabatar da abin da ke ƙasa 05:41.513 --> 05:47.140 Tambaya: Shin gaskiya ne cewa Gwamnatin Tarayya ta ɗauka akwai ƙaruwa a haɗarin tsaro a kan iyakoki da 05:47.140 --> 05:54.061 Poland da Jamhuriyar Czech, kuma idan haka ne, menene hujjar Gwamnatin Tarayya game da wannan? 05:54.061 --> 05:56.661 Martanin gwamnati: 05:56.661 --> 06:03.267 Kwarewa a kan iyakokin cikin gida na yammacin Schengen ta nuna cewa, duk da ɗaukar matakan diyya da suka dace, dole 06:03.267 --> 06:10.474 ne a yi tsammanin shige da fice ba bisa ka'ida ba da laifukan ketare iyaka a duk faɗin yankin Schengen. 06:10.474 --> 06:14.989 Don haka, a lokacin, gwamnati ta riga ta fahimci cewa shige da fice ba bisa ka'ida ba da 06:14.989 --> 06:18.279 laifuka za su ƙaru tare da faɗaɗa zuwa gabas. 06:18.279 --> 06:23.861 Duk da haka, Ministan Cikin Gida Schäuble ya ma yi alkawarin ƙara tsaro. 06:23.861 --> 06:29.115 Ko wannan ba nufin yaudarar al'ummarku da gangan ba ne? 06:29.115 --> 06:36.181 Me 'yan siyasa na Jamus ke nufi idan suka san suna sanya mutanen Jamus cikin irin wannan haɗari? 06:36.181 --> 06:40.757 Kuma me ya sa ba a ɗauke su alhaki kan barnar da suka yi ba? 06:40.757 --> 06:45.041 Yaudarar jama'a ta hanyar bayar da sanarwar komai lafiya kafin lokaci (www.kla.tv/12364) 06:45.041 --> 06:50.921 Bayan watanni uku kacal na faɗaɗa zuwa gabas, Ma'aikatar Cikin Gida ta Jamus ta ba da izini gaba ɗaya: 06:50.921 --> 06:58.157 Fargabar mutanen da ke zaune kusa da iyaka ba ta tabbata ba. Kwanaki ɗari na farko sun nuna haka. 06:58.157 --> 07:02.717 Jami'an 'yan sandanmu suna yin aikinsu da kyau kuma cikin aminci. 07:02.717 --> 07:09.310 Manyan kafofin watsa labarai suna yada manyan labarai irin su "Buɗe iyakoki na rage laifuka," a cewar Die Welt. 07:09.310 --> 07:16.409 Shugaban ƙungiyar 'yan sandan tarayya, Rüdiger Reedwisch, ya yi kaɗan-kaɗan suka ga wannan hanyar: 07:16.409 --> 07:24.332 Har yanzu babu sahihan ƙididdiga game da yaduwar laifukan ƙanana da za su bayar da cikakken hoto na halin da ake ciki. Ma'aikatar 07:24.332 --> 07:32.521 Cikin Gida ba ta fitar da kowanne ƙididdiga na hukuma ba kuma ta kakaba umarnin hana magana ga ofisoshin 'yan sanda. 07:32.521 --> 07:38.159 A shekarar 2012, kimantawar 'yan sanda ta kasance mai ɗaci. 07:38.159 --> 07:48.886 Laifukan ketare – sata motoci, fashi da gida, safarar mutane, safarar makamai da miyagun ƙwayoyi – sun ƙaru matuƙa. 07:48.886 --> 07:57.484 Iyakar Czech da Bavaria ta zama babban cibiyar crystal speed – wani mummunan ƙwaya mai matuƙar jaraba wanda ke haifar da 07:57.484 --> 08:07.461 rashin lafiya na kwakwalwa – yayin da motoci, injinan gini da traktoci suka ɓace a babban ƙima a kan iyakar Jamus da Poland. 08:07.461 --> 08:11.964 An kuma sace filayen hasken rana da na'urorin ATM. 08:11.964 --> 08:16.652 Karshe: Da farko, an yaudari mutanen da ke zaune a yankin iyaka game da "Schengen" – 08:16.652 --> 08:20.886 sannan aka bar su su magance sakamakon da kansu! 08:27.028 --> 08:32.526 Shin ana ƙaryata ƙididdigar laifuka ne don kwantar da hankalin jama'a? (www.kla.tv/12365): 08:32.526 --> 08:41.101 A shekarar 2014, kusan laifuka 4,000 da aka aikata sun ɓace daga kididdigar laifuka ta Brandenburg! 08:41.101 --> 08:48.749 Dalili: Wani umarnin gudanarwa ya tilasta haɗa laifuka masu jere cikin shari'a guda ɗaya. 08:48.749 --> 08:59.459 A gefe guda, dan jarida Udo Ulfkotte ya gano cewa an "sayar" da satar gida guda ɗaya da aka warware wa jama'a a matsayin laifuka 08:59.459 --> 09:06.070 uku daban-daban da aka warware (satar gida, shiga ba tare da izini ba da lalata 09:06.070 --> 09:11.341 dukiya), da alama don inganta kididdigar nasarori. 09:11.341 --> 09:21.261 Bugu da ƙari, ana yawan ɗaukar laifukan laifi a matsayin "an warware su" idan an gano wanda ake zargi da laifin. 09:21.261 --> 09:28.441 A cewar shugaban Kungiyar Masu Binciken Laifuka ta Jamus, 'yan siyasa sun dade suna yaudara da mutane. 09:28.441 --> 09:42.093 An ɓoye cewa 75% na duk sata a gidaje da 90% na duk laifukan batsa da laifukan yanar gizo ba a taɓa ba da rahoto ba. 09:42.093 --> 09:45.325 Abin da ke gaba ya fi dacewa da kulawa: 09:45.325 --> 09:52.626 Ana zargin tsohon Ministan Cikin Gida na Tarayya Thomas de Maizière da umartar shugabannin hukumomin 'yan 09:52.626 --> 10:00.670 sandan jiha a lokacin wa'adinsa su rage bayar da rahoton laifukan 'yan gudun hijira a cikin kididdiga. 10:00.670 --> 10:06.741 Jami'ar 'yan sanda Tania Kambouri, marubuciyar littafin "Deutschland im Blaulicht" (Jamani a cikin hasken shuɗi), ta 10:06.741 --> 10:15.100 ce ana iya yin ƙarya ga ƙididdigar Ofishin 'Yan Sanda na Tarayya kan Laifuka domin kauce wa haifar da tsoro a tsakanin jama'a. 10:15.100 --> 10:22.317 Shin manufar irin waɗannan sarrafawa ita ce ba wa jama'a maganin kwantar da hankali? 10:24.075 --> 10:30.028 "Idan abubuwa suka yi tsanani, dole ne ka yi ƙarya." Jean-Claude Juncker – Shugaban Hukumar Tarayyar Turai 10:30.028 --> 10:35.412 Binciken G7 ya nuna matsalolin buɗaɗɗun iyakoki (www.kla.tv/12352): 10:35.412 --> 10:44.154 An kafa matakan kulawa da iyaka da Poland da Czechia a watan Mayu da Yuni 2015 don kare taron kolin G7 a Babban Bavaria. 10:44.154 --> 10:48.646 Ana kama masu laifi a kowane awa. 10:48.646 --> 10:56.852 Sakamakon matakan kulawa da iyaka, waɗanda suka ɗauki makonni huɗu kacal, sun kasance kamar haka: keta dokar 10:56.852 --> 11:04.998 zama 8,600, ƙin ba da izinin shiga 430, laifuka 150 da aka gano da kuma aiwatar da umarnin kama 60. 11:04.998 --> 11:11.467 Wannan ya ninka sau biyu adadin da ake yawan kama a duk faɗin ƙasar a wannan lokaci. 11:11.467 --> 11:17.613 Gaskiyar cewa ana gudanar da waɗannan binciken ne kawai don kare 'yan siyasa, kamar yadda aka gani a 11:17.613 --> 11:22.615 taron kolin G7, abin kunya ne ga jama'a gaba ɗaya! 11:22.615 --> 11:30.571 A shekarar 2015, Reinhold Gall, tsohon Ministan Cikin Gida na Baden-Württemberg, ya ce: "Inda ba a da 11:30.571 --> 11:36.325 iyakoki, laifuka ma suna motsi ba tare da takura ba." 11:39.183 --> 11:43.745 Gazawar amfani da ikon jiha yana haifar da www.kla.tv/12368: 11:43.745 --> 11:50.472 A shafin yanar gizo "Cashkurs" da ƙwararren masanin kuɗi na Jamus Dirk Müller, wanda aka fi sani da "Mr. Dax", ke gudanarwa, 11:50.472 --> 11:56.711 marubucin Thomas Trepnau ya yi gargaɗi cikin gaggawa cewa Jamus za ta ci gaba da kasa yin amfani da ikon ta idan ta 11:56.711 --> 12:00.828 bari ɗaruruwan dubban mutane su shiga ƙasar ba bisa ka'ida ba. 12:00.828 --> 12:05.844 Trepnau ya bayyana wannan ta amfani da ka'idar gabaɗayan jiha ta Georg Jellinek: 12:05.844 --> 12:12.635 Jihar tana kunshe da abubuwa uku: yankin ƙasa, al'ummar ƙasa da iko na ƙasa. 12:12.635 --> 12:18.630 An fayyace yankin ƙasa da iyakokinsa, kuma dole ne a kare su ba tare da mika su ga son rai 12:18.630 --> 12:22.308 da rashin tabbas ba, ko daga waje ko daga ciki. 12:22.308 --> 12:24.838 Haka nan ya shafi ikon jiha. 12:24.838 --> 12:32.197 Idan wata jiha ba ta yi amfani da ikon ta ba ta yarda dubban mutane su shigo ba bisa ka'ida ba, to 12:32.197 --> 12:39.844 wannan jiha za ta rasa muhimmin ginshiƙi na kasancewarta jiha, wato za ta daina zama "jiha". 12:39.844 --> 12:48.116 Burbushewar jiha ana biye da ita da rashin tsari, wanda ke nufin rashin iko, rashin doka da rikici. 12:48.116 --> 12:55.645 Wannan rashin tsari ya riga ya bayyana a fili a matakinsa na farko ta hanyar karuwar hare-hare masu 12:55.645 --> 13:00.148 tsanani, raunukan jiki, fyade har ma da kisan kai. 13:00.148 --> 13:05.109 Thomas Trepnau ya zargi masu alhaki da laifuka masu tsanani: 13:05.109 --> 13:12.400 Jinin waɗanda aka kashe ko aka jikkata saboda 'yan ƙaura ba bisa ka'ida ba yana hannun waɗanda suka yarda 13:12.400 --> 13:17.789 ko ma suka ƙarfafa shigowar ƙaura ba tare da kulawa ba. 13:19.617 --> 13:26.653 Idan aka yi la'akari da rushewar iyakoki a duk faɗin duniya – ba kawai a yankin Schengen ba – marubuci kuma mai shirya 13:26.653 --> 13:34.115 fina-finai na Jamus, Gerhard Wisnewski, ya bayyana babban "megatrend" a bayan komai, wato halakar rayuwar ɗan adam. 13:34.115 --> 13:42.399 Iyakoki – a matsayin wani ɓangare na tsarin al'ummar ɗan adam da dukkan rayuwar ɗan adam – za a rushe su da gangan: iyakokin 13:42.399 --> 13:47.380 ƙasa, na kuɗi, na tattalin arziki, na halittu da na zamantakewa. 13:47.380 --> 13:53.428 Idan an cire siffofin tsari kamar iyakoki, to rayuwa kanta za ta halaka. 13:53.428 --> 13:56.255 Ba tare da iyakoki ba, ba za a sami rayuwa ba. 13:56.255 --> 14:01.975 Ku zo ku haɗa kai da mu a ƙoƙarinmu na dakatar da wannan salon hallakar rayuka da gangan! 14:01.975 --> 14:06.350 Mataki na farko zuwa ga wannan shi ne yada waɗannan muhimman muryoyin adawa.