1
00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:00,300
.

2
00:00:00,300 --> 00:00:07,162
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kubekho ukwanda kokuxhatshazwa
ngokwesondo nokusweleka phakathi kwabantwana nabantu abatsha,

3
00:00:07,162 --> 00:00:15,099
nto leyo enokurhwebeshelwa ekusetyenzisweni komxholo othile
kumaqonga e-intanethi afana neSnapchat, iInstagram neTikTok.

4
00:00:15,099 --> 00:00:21,349
Iziko lokusebenzisana lezakhono likarhulumente womdibaniso
nowelizwe lithi lenza konke okusemandleni alo

5
00:00:21,349 --> 00:00:26,924
ukuthintela iimeko ezinjalo ukuba zingaphindi
zenzeke, kodwa eneneni imeko iya isiba mandundu.

6
00:00:26,924 --> 00:00:33,757
Ingaba umxholo we-intanethi kunye neencoko ziyingozi kangakanani
nyhani? Kwaye ingaba mhlawumbi kukho enye into esemva kwayo?

7
00:00:33,757 --> 00:00:39,210
Abantwana kunye nabantu abatsha bahlala bechitha
iiyure ezininzi ngosuku kumakhasi onxibelelwano.

8
00:00:39,210 --> 00:00:46,380
Balandela iitrendi ezintsha, bafuna ukonwaba,
baziveze kwaye bazithelekise nabalingana babo.

9
00:00:46,380 --> 00:00:50,789
Bafuna iimodeli zokulinganiswa kunye
neempendulo kwimibuzo yabo neengxaki zabo.

10
00:00:50,789 --> 00:00:56,711
Ngokwenza njalo, phantse akunakuphepheka ukuba bafumane
umxholo okhuthaza ukuba bazibandakanye kwizenzo eziyingozi

11
00:00:56,711 --> 00:01:00,139
kakhulu, yaye kwezinye iimeko de nobomi babo busisiwe.

12
00:01:00,139 --> 00:01:04,479
Izinto ezininzi zibhengezwa njengezinto
zokuzikhethela, zibonakaliswe njengezinto zokusombulula

13
00:01:04,479 --> 00:01:07,647
iingxaki okanye zinyanzeliswe njengemilingo yesibindi.

14
00:01:07,647 --> 00:01:12,170
Abantu abatsha bahlala befakwe phantsi
koxinzelelo olukhulu loluntu oluthatha imo

15
00:01:12,170 --> 00:01:14,919
yokukhutshelwa ngaphandle okanye ukuxhatshazwa.

16
00:01:14,919 --> 00:01:22,889
Kla.TV ibonisa indlela abantu abatsha ngokwabo
abayibona ngayo le nto kwicandelo elithi #SoSehIchs.

17
00:01:22,889 --> 00:01:26,305
Amajelo onxibelelwano awufana nelinye ilizwe.

18
00:01:26,305 --> 00:01:29,954
Ihlabathi elinokuthi lithande nabani na, ukuba uyavuma.

19
00:01:29,954 --> 00:01:35,454
Inempembelelo enkulu kakhulu kuthi bantu
abatsha, kwaye ndiyayiqonda into eyenza njalo.

20
00:01:35,454 --> 00:01:40,447
Apha, ulutsha luhleli kunye, kwaye akukhathaliseki
nokuba yintoni na engahambi kakuhle ebomini bakho.

21
00:01:40,447 --> 00:01:44,299
Nangona kunjalo, kukho iingozi
ezininzi apha kunokuba singaqikelela.

22
00:01:44,299 --> 00:01:50,311
Kukho imiceli mngeni ejikelezayo kwi-TikTok –
enokubonwa njengemilingo yesibindi – efana 'neDeodorant

23
00:01:50,311 --> 00:01:54,683
Challenge', 'iCinnamon Challenge' okanye 'iBlackout Challenge'.

24
00:01:54,683 --> 00:02:01,125
Zeziphi ezi ngxaki? 'Umceli mngeni we-deodorant' unokubizwa
ngokuba 'ngumceli mngeni wokutsha', njengoko ubandakanya

25
00:02:01,125 --> 00:02:08,640
ukutshiza i-deodorant ezingalweni zakho nakwamanye amalungu
omzimba wakho de ufumane ukutsha okukhulu kulusu lwakho.

26
00:02:08,640 --> 00:02:12,821
Injongo yalo mceli mngeni yile: Ngubani
onokumelana ixesha elide kunabo bonke?

27
00:02:12,821 --> 00:02:20,671
Umgaqo ongemva 'kwimingeni yesinamon' ulula: uthatha isinamon uze
uyigalele emlonyeni wakho uyise esiswini... Yiloo nto kuphela.

28
00:02:20,671 --> 00:02:26,500
Kwezinye iimeko, lo mceli-mngeni unokukhokelela ekuphulukaneni
nengqondo kwaye kukwakho nomngcipheko wokuxhuzulwa.

29
00:02:26,500 --> 00:02:33,640
"I-blackout challenge" ngumceli mngeni
apho uzibhinqayo de uphulukane nengqondo.

30
00:02:33,640 --> 00:02:40,359
Abaninzi benza oku ngenxa yenani lokucofa,
kodwa kananjalo kuba kuthiwa kubanika "kick".

31
00:02:40,359 --> 00:02:47,450
Ndazibuza: Kutheni abantu abatsha besenza le
miceli mngeni, kutheni bezenzela ezi zinto?

32
00:02:47,450 --> 00:02:52,067
Ukuqatshelwa nokufumana ingqalelo
kwi-intanethi kubalulekile kumntu wonke, akunjalo?

33
00:02:52,067 --> 00:02:55,568
Nditsho ke, ngubani ongafuni kunconywa ngabantu abaninzi?

34
00:02:55,568 --> 00:03:00,891
Abaninzi banokungabi nesisombululo kwiingxaki zabo, kwiinkxalabo
okanye kuloyiko lwabo – kwaye kule meko,

35
00:03:00,891 --> 00:03:06,548
ihlabathi le-intanethi libonelela ngento
yokuziphazamisa kwaye mhlawumbi likwasisindiso esithile.

36
00:03:06,548 --> 00:03:12,361
Nam ndineenkxalabo neengxaki zam. Eyona ndlela
endiyazi yile yokuhlala kwihlabathi lokwenyani,

37
00:03:12,361 --> 00:03:16,368
ndijongane nezinto ndize ndizicombulule nakulo.

38
00:03:16,368 --> 00:03:19,432
Into endinceda kukuthetha nabazali bam.

39
00:03:19,432 --> 00:03:27,067
Le yimbeko yam kuni nakubazali benu: thethani,
nincedeni, kwaye nibe selubala omnye komnye!

40
00:03:27,067 --> 00:03:31,599
Koyikisa into abajongana nayo abantwana bethu kwii-selfie zabo.

41
00:03:31,599 --> 00:03:37,533
Kufuneka ndivume ukuba kude kube yile nkqubo, andizange
ndive ngomceli mngeni wesinamon, ekusandula ukunikelwa

42
00:03:37,533 --> 00:03:41,684
ingxelo ngawo. Mhlawumbi nawe uvakalelwa ngendlela efanayo?

43
00:03:41,684 --> 00:03:45,060
Noko ke, esi yayisisijonga nje
sokuqala kwihlabathi lovavanyo lobuganga.

44
00:03:45,060 --> 00:03:49,669
Zininzi ezinye, ezifana ne "skull crusher challenge" njalo njalo.

45
00:03:49,669 --> 00:03:58,300
Iitrendi zamva nje ziinkqubo ze-AI ezingoku zikwaziyo ukwenza
izinto ezingamanyala ngokwazo kwaye ngokwezicelo ezithile.

46
00:03:58,300 --> 00:04:05,111
Kwaye ngelishwa, ukuphepha iindlela zokhuseleko kulula kakhulu.

47
00:04:05,111 --> 00:04:11,280
Ngokwengxelo yonyaka ka-2023 evela
kwi-jugendschutz.net, amatyala aseSpain abonisa indlela

48
00:04:11,280 --> 00:04:14,463
abantu abatsha abanokuba ngamaxhoba ngayo lula.

49
00:04:14,463 --> 00:04:20,509
Kulapho – kwaye ndicaphula – "abafundi basebenzise i-AI ukwenza
imifanekiso engamanyala yabafundi abafunda

50
00:04:20,509 --> 00:04:26,720
nabo baza bayisasaza, nto leyo eyaba
neziphumo ezimbi kakhulu kwabo bachaphazelekileyo."

51
00:04:26,720 --> 00:04:32,612
Kukho ezinye iingozi
ezikhankanyiweyo kwingxelo yonyaka: Icaphulo:

52
00:04:32,612 --> 00:04:37,205
Ngoncedo lwee-chatbots kunye nezikhiqizi
zelizwi, abantu abangabazi banokuzenza abantu

53
00:04:37,205 --> 00:04:40,151
abaneminyaka efanayo nabo ngokulula nangakumbi.

54
00:04:40,151 --> 00:04:44,868
Banakho ukwakha ukuthembeka lula ngakwizisulu zabo, bafumane
iinkcukacha zobuqu ezibuthathaka baze

55
00:04:44,868 --> 00:04:50,440
bazisebenzise ngokungekho mthethweni ngeenjongo
zokuzilungiselela ukwenza isondo." Isiphelo sicatshulwa.

56
00:04:50,440 --> 00:04:56,694
Ukukrexeza kuthetha ukudibana ngabom kwabantu
abadala nabantwana abancinci ngeenjongo

57
00:04:56,694 --> 00:05:02,500
zokuxhatshazwa, ngokufumana ukuthembeka kwabo kancinci kancinci.

58
00:05:02,500 --> 00:05:06,418
Kukho iimeko eziya zisiba zininzi zolwaphulo-mthetho
olulungelelanisiweyo olubandakanya

59
00:05:06,418 --> 00:05:11,774
izaphuli-mthetho ezingabathakathi-ntombazana
ezisebenzisa i-intanethi kakhulu ngeenjongo zazo.

60
00:05:11,774 --> 00:05:18,889
Oku ngokufanelekileyo kuphakamisa umbuzo: ngubani kanye
kanye onoxanduva lokuthintela izinto ezinje ukuba zenzeke?

61
00:05:18,889 --> 00:05:26,625
Impendulo ifunyanwa ngokukhawuleza: ziigunya zemidiya zelizwe
ezili-14 zamazwe afederali – zinoxanduva lokukhusela abantwana

62
00:05:26,625 --> 00:05:31,016
abancinci kwimidiya eJamani kunye nokubeka iliso kumxholo.

63
00:05:31,016 --> 00:05:34,093
Iimbopheleleko zabo zilawulwa
ngokucacileyo kwiSivumelwano sasePhakathi kwamaPhondo

64
00:05:34,093 --> 00:05:36,289
sokuKhuselwa kwabaNcinci kwiMidiya (JMStV).

65
00:05:36,289 --> 00:05:45,553
Oku ngokucacileyo kufuna – icaphulo: "ukukhuselwa kwabantwana
nabantu abatsha kumxholo okwiimidiya yolwazi nonxibelelwano

66
00:05:45,553 --> 00:05:51,908
lwe-elektroniki onokonakalisa okanye
onabeka engozini ukukhula kwabo okanye imfundo

67
00:05:51,908 --> 00:05:56,300
yabo ...". Kwaye oko kusebenza njani eneneni?

68
00:05:56,300 --> 00:05:58,570
Ngokubeka iliso rhoqo (kusetyenziswa i-AI
ekhethekileyo, iziphumo zithi emva koko

69
00:05:58,570 --> 00:06:00,568
zivavanywe ngabantu) kunye noncedo lwezikhalazo.

70
00:06:00,568 --> 00:06:04,758
Oku kuphathwa ngokumbindi yiKomishoni yoKhuselo
lwaBantwana abancinci kumajelo eendaba (KJM).

71
00:06:04,758 --> 00:06:10,164
Ikwasebenzisana neZiko leFederal
loKhuselo lweMidiya lwaBantwana noLutsha (BzKJ).

72
00:06:10,164 --> 00:06:16,880
Oku kuphantsi kweSebe likarhulumente welizwe leMicimbi
yeentsapho, abantu abadala, abasetyhini kunye nolutsha.

73
00:06:16,880 --> 00:06:24,353
Leyo kuthiwa yi-"iziko lobuchule" leKomishoni yoKhuselo
lwaBantwana abancinci kwiMidiya (KJM) yi: jugendschutz.net.

74
00:06:24,353 --> 00:06:33,868
Phambi kokuba uhlale phantsi ucinge, "Yonke into
ilungile...", kufuneka wazi ukuba ngubani ohlawulayo konke oku.

75
00:06:33,868 --> 00:06:38,278
"jugendschutz.net" ixhaswa ngemali ngala
maziko alandelayo: 1. Ii-arhente zosasazo

76
00:06:38,278 --> 00:06:42,266
zikarhulumente (umrhumo wenkqubo we-GEZ onyanzelekileyo)

77
00:06:42,266 --> 00:06:48,507
Inkqubo yentlawulo yelayisensi enyanzelekileyo ye-GEZ ilahlekelwe
kukuthenjwa izihlandlo ezininzi kakhulu, njengoko i-Kla.TV

78
00:06:48,507 --> 00:06:55,474
ibonakalisile ngamakhulu ezibonelo eziphathekayo kwinkqubo ethi
"Der Medien-Riese wankt!" (Igoliwe yemidiya iyanyanyazeka!) .

79
00:06:55,474 --> 00:07:00,118
2. Inkxaso-mali eyongezelelweyo ivela
kwiSebe likarhulumente elijongene neMicimbi

80
00:07:00,118 --> 00:07:03,313
yeNtsapho, abaLupheleyo, abasetyhini noLutsha.

81
00:07:03,313 --> 00:07:10,984
Ubunkokeli bezopolitiko beSebe lezeNtombi,
iNtsha, iNtsapho, uLingano, abaPhambukeli noDityaniso

82
00:07:10,984 --> 00:07:15,530
eNorth Rhine-Westphalia bungwe kwaye bungqueer.

83
00:07:15,530 --> 00:07:23,559
I-Alliance 90/The Greens, ingakumbi, bayinyamezele
okanye bayixhasile ingcinga yobufanasini kubantwana iminyaka.

84
00:07:23,559 --> 00:07:29,712
"I-Green Moral Party kunye neSkandali
yePaedophilia" sisihloko senkqubo epheleleyo.

85
00:07:29,712 --> 00:07:36,450
3. Ii-arhente eziphezulu zolutsha
zamazwe ngamnye nawo azinegalelo koku.

86
00:07:36,450 --> 00:07:42,156
Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba, umzekelo, iSebe
likarhulumente weManyano leMicimbi yeNtsapho lingqineke

87
00:07:42,156 --> 00:07:46,829
likhuthaza ukufundiswa kwengqondo okunobungozi
kwabantwana besebancinci njengenxalenye yenkqubo

88
00:07:46,829 --> 00:07:50,015
yalo ethi "Demokratie leben" (Living Democracy).

89
00:07:50,015 --> 00:07:56,797
Umbutho i-"Queere Bildung e.V." ufuna ukusebenzisa
inkxaso-mali – oko kukuthi, imali yabahlawuli berhafu –

90
00:07:56,797 --> 00:08:01,503
ukukhuthaza iyantlukwano yesini kumaziko emfundo kwilizwe lonke.

91
00:08:01,503 --> 00:08:07,023
Okunye ngale nto kule nkqubo: "Ingxowa-mali evela kurhulumente
yokusasaza ipropaganda yabantu abangama-transgender"

92
00:08:07,023 --> 00:08:15,042
Ukuba thina njengabazali sifuna ukwazi ukuba le mali yetrans
(yethu) isetyenziswa njani kanye ukukhusela abantu abatsha,

93
00:08:15,042 --> 00:08:20,000
kuba nzima, ukungatsho ukuba kuyadida kakhulu kwezinye iimeko.

94
00:08:20,000 --> 00:08:27,993
Kukho intsebenziswano phakathi kwe-jugendschutz.net nemibutho
emininzi yokukhusela ulutsha, enjengeFederation of German

95
00:08:27,993 --> 00:08:34,442
Catholic Youth (BDKJ) eNorth Rhine-Westphalia
kunye neCatholic State Working Group for Child and

96
00:08:34,442 --> 00:08:37,287
Youth Protection eNorth Rhine-Westphalia (KALB).

97
00:08:37,287 --> 00:08:44,499
Phakathi kwezixhobo zokusebenza azicebisayo kukho iphetshana
elithi "WISSEN TO GO!" (ULWAZI OLUHAMBEKAYO!), elixhaswe

98
00:08:44,499 --> 00:08:52,339
liSebe lezaBantwana, iNtsha, iNtsapho, uLingano,
iiNtlukano kunye noDibaniso leLizwe laseNorth Rhine-Westphalia.

99
00:08:52,339 --> 00:08:59,798
Ukuba ulandela iingcebiso zeenkokeli zolutsha ezidibeneyo kweli
phetshana, uya kugqibela, umzekelo, kwi- 1. kwiwebhusayithi

100
00:08:59,798 --> 00:09:07,257
yevenkile yezesondo ye-queer-feminist, ethanda isondo, enobuhlobo
nokusingqongileyo kwaye ingatyi nyama 2. okanye kwiphepha

101
00:09:07,257 --> 00:09:14,898
lasekhaya labafundisi bezesondo ababini abathengisa iincwadi
okanye iimodeli zamalungu esini zemfundo yesondo kwiiwebhusayithi

102
00:09:14,898 --> 00:09:22,478
zabo 3. okanye kunye nabantu abathi "zingcali" abacacisa indlela
yokwenza ezakho izinto zokudlala zesondo, 4, okanye kwezinye

103
00:09:22,478 --> 00:09:27,511
ii-sites zama-queer ezinika amacebiso
ngendlela yokufihla ukuvuvukala okubonakalayo

104
00:09:27,511 --> 00:09:32,329
kwizitho zakho zobufazi njengomfazi ongum-trans ...

105
00:09:32,329 --> 00:09:39,138
Babukeli abathandekayo, ngalo mzuzu, asizukunibonisa nina okanye
thina kuyo nayiphi na imifanekiso neenkcukacha ezingakumbi.

106
00:09:39,138 --> 00:09:43,380
Zonke iimvelaphi zibhalwe phantsi
kwaye ziboniswe ekupheleni kwenkqubo.

107
00:09:43,380 --> 00:09:46,907
Noko ke, ngoku kufanele kucace kumntu wonke
ukuba igama elithi "ukhuseleko lwabantwana

108
00:09:46,907 --> 00:09:49,486
abancinci" asisosizathu sokuphumla kwimpumelelo.

109
00:09:49,486 --> 00:09:54,600
Inokuthinjwa ize ijikwe ibe yinto echaseneyo kanye.

110
00:09:54,600 --> 00:10:00,088
Okokugqibela, icandelo elinye elibaluleke kakhulu: IKomishoni
yoKhuselo lwaBantwana abancinci kumajelo

111
00:10:00,088 --> 00:10:05,692
eendaba ngokubanzi ithatha amanyathelo kuphela
emva kokuba umxholo usasazwe okanye usasaziswe.

112
00:10:05,692 --> 00:10:10,031
Ababoneleli beenkonzo ezijolise kulutsha
abayithatheli nzulu ngokufanelekileyo imbopheleleko yabo

113
00:10:10,031 --> 00:10:13,372
yokulungisa ngokukhawuleza ukwaphulwa komthetho okuxeliweyo.

114
00:10:13,372 --> 00:10:19,405
Zonke iziphumo ezithi maxa wambi zibe yintlekele
kubantwana abancinci, kwiintsapho zabo nakwimeko yabo

115
00:10:19,405 --> 00:10:23,808
yentlalo, zenzeke phambi kokuba ulwaphulo-mthetho luyarekhodwa.

116
00:10:23,808 --> 00:10:32,042
Umxholo onobungozi uhlala kwiingqondo zabantu
nasekwenzeni, nokuba ekugqibeleni uya kucinywa kwi-intanethi.

117
00:10:32,042 --> 00:10:37,201
Ngaphandle kolawulo olwenziwa ngababoneleli, abantwana
kunye nabantu abatsha ke ngoko babekwe esichengeni

118
00:10:37,201 --> 00:10:40,302
ngokupheleleyo kwiingozi ezingenakubalwa ezikwi-intanethi.

119
00:10:40,302 --> 00:10:45,697
Iingxelo zonyaka malunga nokukhuselwa kwabantwana
abancinci zibonisa ukuba amazinga okucinywa adla ngokungoneli

120
00:10:45,697 --> 00:10:49,248
kwaye ukucinywa kudla ngokwenziwa emva kwesithuba eside.

121
00:10:49,248 --> 00:10:54,655
Nangona kunjalo, ngaphezu kwako konke, ukupapashwa komxholo
owongezelelweyo okukhathazayo kukhokelela kwiimeko ezintsha

122
00:10:54,655 --> 00:10:58,479
zempembelelo, ukukhohliswa nokwaphulwa kwemigaqo yonke imihla.

123
00:10:58,479 --> 00:11:06,063
Kubonakala ngathi, egameni lokukhusela abantu
abatsha, usapho alukhuselwa kodwa lutshatyalaliswa...

124
00:11:06,063 --> 00:11:10,734
Zenzele uluvo lwakho malunga nokhuseleko
kunye namagunya okulawula akhankanyiweyo.

125
00:11:10,734 --> 00:11:19,075
Kodwa nceda, musani ukuziphumla – kuba ukuba asiphakamisi
izandla zethu sithi YIMA, le ajenda izakuqhubeka ikhula...