WEBVTT

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Sehlooho se ka tlase

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Ha ho na liphuputso tse bontšang hore
mosali ea moimana ea sa kenteloang o shoela

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moriana, kapa ntate-moholo ea kulang kapa lesea.

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Tsena ke liphuputso tsa bohata, tseo RKI le eona
Lekhotla la Molao oa Motheo la Federale joale

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li itšetlehileng ka tsona, liphuputso tsa bohata!

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Empa ke batla feela ho bolela hore le
ente ea smallpox e ne e le ea bohata.

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Mme hoo ho tshwana le ka ente ya maselese.

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Molao ona ha o na toka. O iphikisa ka ho hlaka.

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E sebeletsa, mme ke tla paka sena,
indasteri ea meriana feela, eseng motho e mong.

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Ke bona bobodu le ho sekamela ha makgotla a dinyewe e le
dintho tse atileng haholo, mme sena se ntshosa haholo.

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Ha o a dumellwa ho sebedisa molao ona ka
tsela ena. Sena se hlakile hore ha se na toka.

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Maselese ke mohlala o ka sehloohong oa lenaneo lohle la liente.

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Mme jwale ha ke sa dumela mekento efe kapa efe.

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Molao oa Meriana o hapiloe 'me o ntse o nyenyefatsoa.

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Mme sena ha se ketsahalo e ikemetseng
feela mabapi le coronavirus le maselese.

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Mme sena ha se ketsahalo e ikemetseng
feela mabapi le coronavirus le maselese.

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Ba batla ho enta lefatshe lohle ka dibilione
dilemo tse ngata ka selemo kgahlanong le mefuta

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yohle ya malwetse ao ba reng ke malwetse a bolaeang.

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Ke morero oo, mme re tlameha ho o emisa.

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Kajeno, Kla.TV e buisana le 'muelli oa molao
eo e leng setsebi sa tumellano ea seoa sa

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WHO le melao ea machaba ea bophelo bo botle.

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Ke 'muelli oa molao ea ipabolang molaong oa bongaka le
bophelo bo botle, 'me re thabetse ho mo amohela kajeno

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hore a tle ho buisana le rona ka taba ea 'ento ea maselese'.

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Beate Bahner, rea leboha ka ho ipha
nako ea ho araba lipotso tsa rona kajeno.

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Nka thabela ho bua le uena ka taba e ka
utloahalang e tena, empa e ka bang khubu ea seoa le liente.

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Jeremane, ente ea maselese e boetse e
tlamile ka molao ka lilemo tse 'maloa.

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Joaloka 'muelli oa molao, maikutlo a hau ke afe
mabapi le ente ena e tlamang ea masoebe, kapa ke

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lipuo life tse khahlanong le eona ho ea ka pono ea hau?

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Hantle, ke hlahile ka 1966.

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Ka hona le nna ke ile ka entoa khahlanong le malakabe, e
leng ntho eo, e le ngoana ea lilemo li 8 kapa 10, o mpa o e

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amohela feela, hobane o entoa sekolong ka tsela e itseng.

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Molao oa ho qobelloa ho entoa khahlanong le
lepera le lenyane o ile oa hlakoloa ka

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1976, kamora lilemo tse fetang 100 tsa molao oo.

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Mme ke holetse ntle le liente tse tlamang hobane
ke tsoa Jeremane Bophirimela, eseng Jeremane

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Botjhabela. Jeremane Botjhabela, lintho li ne li fapane.

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Ho ne ho ena le liente tse tlamang ho fihlela
kopano, 'me moo li ne li hlahlojoa ka tieo haholo.

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Kahoo, batho ba ile ba entoa feela, ba sa botswa.

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Empa nna ke holetse ka tsela e fapaneng – mme ka 2021 ka laeloa
ho kenya tletlebo ea molao oa motheo khahlanong le tlhokahalo

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ena ea ente ea masoebe, e ileng ea hlaha ka tšohanyetso.

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Seo se ile sa etswa qeto ka Hlakola 2020, akere?

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Re hopola hore ho ne ho na le lintho tse ngata tse neng li
etsahala ka 2020, mme e ile ea qala ho sebetsa ka Hlakubele 2020.

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Ka hona, ha re so be le ente e tlamang ka lilemo tse 45.

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Mme jwale ka tshohanyetso ho na le tlhokahalo ya ho entelwa ka
patelo bakeng sa dihlopha tse itseng tsa batho,

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e leng bana, baithuti ba sekolo, basebetsi ba
tsa bophelo bo botle le thuto, le baphaphathehi.

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Pele ho tsohle, selemo se seng le se seng ho na
le sehlopha sa batho se nang le bana ba 700,000.

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Re na le tsoalo e ka bang 700,000
selemo se seng le se seng Jeremane.

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Ee, 'me motho o itlotsa mahlo ka ho
makala, hobane re utloile ka maselese.

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Re ne re na le tsona, mme mohlomong
le moloko o moholo o ne o na le tsona.

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Leha ho le jwalo, ke ne ke na le
makhopho a kgoho, mme mohlomong le maselese.

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Khaitseli ea ka e ne e na le mumps le maselese.

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Mme le rona ha re a sireletseha ho yona, hobane
mehleng ya kgale, jwaloka hoo e ka bang bana bohle

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lefatsheng ka bophara, ka tlhaho re ne re tshwarwa ke kgathla.

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Ka lehlakoreng le leng, ho bile le khothaletso ea
ente e tsoang ho STIKO ho tloha ka 1974 – eo, ka

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tsela, e neng e sa tsoa thehoa selemo pele ho moo.

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Mme feela jwalo, STIKO e
kgothalletsa ente ya maselese ka ntwe-nngwe.

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Ha setho se seng, e leng moprofesa ya neng a se a kile a bua ka
maselese dilemong tse 10 tse fetileng, a ne a itse (ka nako eo ho

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ne ho se na mekento, bonyane eseng Jeremane): Tjhe, o tlameha ho
tshwara maselese mme o ka etsa jwalo ntle le

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mathata; mathata a tsamaisanang le yona a sa tlwaeleha
haholo mme a ka alafshwa, kahoo mekento ha e hlokehe.

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Empa lilemo tse 10 hamorao – mme ke nahana hore mekhatlo e meng,
jwalo ka STIKO, Komiti e sa Feleng ya Mokento... o ka re ha ho a

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loka, empa... komiti e sa feleng ya mokento, mohlomong e ne e
se e ntse e tsamaiswa hantle ke indasteri ya meriana ka nako eo.

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Hobane ka tšohanyetso, maselese a ile a fetoha lefu le kotsi.

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Ka tšohanyetso, batho ba ile ba qala ho tšoaetsoa
ke encephalitis, meningitis le lefu le mpe haholo

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la SSPE, e leng mofuta oa meningitis o bolaeang.

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Mme yaba, ha dilemo di ntse di feta,
kotsi e ile ya eketswa butle-butle.

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Ka hona, likhoeling tse tharo tse fetileng, ka
Hlakola, ke ile ka etsa qeto ea tšohanyetso... hobane hape

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ke sebetsana le litaelo tse ngata haholo tse joalo.

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Nako ea coronavirus e felile, ha re sa na mathata a limaske, ha
re sa na mathata a ho tšoaneleha bakeng sa ente, ha re

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sa na ente e tlamang, e neng e le teng ka sekhahla sa
likhoeli tse robong lekaleng la bophelo bo botle ka 2022.

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Bahlabani le bona ha ba sa tlameha ho entoa
kgahlanong le COVID-19; tlhokahalo ena le yona e tlositswe.

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Empa jwale e nkelwa sebaka ke
tlhoko ena ya tlhahlobo ya maselese.

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Re ke ke ra re ente ke tlamo, empa dikotlo ha di
monate, haholoholo ho batswadi ba nang le bana

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ba kenang ditshebeletsong tsa tlhokomelo ya bana.

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Ha ba dumellwe ho kena kereche haeba ba sa entelwa.

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U ka boela oa tlisa setifikeiti sa hore ha ho na litšitiso.

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Ho na le mabaka a mangata a matle bakeng sa sena.

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Lebaka la bohlokoahali ke hore ente e hanelwa
ka ho feletseng, hobane ente e ka ba le

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ditlamorao tse mpe haholo ho feta maselese ka boyona.

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Empa ehlile seo ha se amohelehe.

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Ha ke tsebe ka mang kapa mang ea amohetsoeng linyeoe tsa boikarolo
naheng ka bophara hona joale – ente e tlamang e se e na le

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lilemo tse tharo e le teng 'me joale e se e phethahatsoa ka tieo.

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Kahoo ha e le hantle le hlorisa batsoali ba
bana ba kereche le ba sekolo ka litefiso,

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litefello tsa kotlo le lithibelo tsa ho kena moahong.

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E, ke hantle ka lebaka la ente ena e qobelloang hore batsoali
ba bangata ba iphumane ba le maemong a sa thabiseng ho hang.

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Mme ka hodima tsohle, nka re ha ho na bopaki ba nnete ba katleho.

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Mme e, ho buuwa ho honyane ka ditlamorao tse kgolo haholo.

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Ho bonahala mekhoa e meng e se nang
litla-morao e hanoe ka ho feletseng.

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Jwalokaha o sa tswa supa, ho na le kotsi ya ditefiso tse boima,
tse ka fihlang ho dikete tse mmalwa tsa di-euro maemong a mang.

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Mme nka re ho lefa tefiso ha ho bolele
hore motho o rekile tokoloho ya hae.

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Joaloka setsebi sa molao, u fana ka
keletso efe ho batsoali ba amehileng?

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E, hobane ke se ke bile le puisano ena makhetlo
a mangata haholo mme ke tloaelane le bothata:

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O ka reka tokoloho ya hao.

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Leha ho le jwalo, sena se ka ba theko e boima haholo, ho
itshetlehile ka se e-so etswe qeto ka sona ke lekgotla le

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phahameng ka ho fetisisa, e leng hore na nna, jwalo ka
bolaodi ba tsa bophelo bo botle, nka qosa ka ditefiso tse ngata.

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Ba bang ba balaodi ba tsa bophelo bo botle ba se ba etsa sena.

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Ha ho na taba hore na motho o ngola ka botlalo kapa che.

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Ha e a amoheleha ho hang ke bolaodi ba tsa
bophelo bo botle, mme hamorao le ke lekgotla

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la setereke, ebile ha e balwe le ho balwa.

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Re loantša mona khahlanong le – mohlomong e baliloe, empa ha e
nkeloa ka botebo – re loantša mona khahlanong

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le tšōmo e seng e na le lilemo tse ka bang 100
mabapi le maselese, empa hape le mabapi le ente.

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Mme ke hlokometse hore kajeno, dingaka – mme ena hape ke mokgwa o
ntseng o hlaha ho tloha sewa sa coronavirus – di

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hlile di iteta sefuba ho etsa seo molao o se laelang ka
ho hlaka, e leng ho fana ka setifikeiti se hanelang.

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Baetsi ka bo bona ba thathamisa mabaka a
kgahlanong le ho enta, ho kenyeletsa le aleji ho metswako.

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Ee, empa ke tlameha ho li leka pele.

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Ehlile, nka re, joale rea tseba hore o ne o na le aleji, ka
bomalimabe o hlokahetse, ngoana ea maswabi. O ne o na le aleji.

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Leha ho le jwalo, sena ha se na ho
amohelwa, ebile ha se na ho phethahatsoa.

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Bofokoli ba sesole sa mmele, hantle, boimana
bo nang le feberu ke kganyetso ya nakwana.

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Ha ho letho la tsena le tla amoheleha.

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Bongaka ba fanang ka setifikeiti sa kganyetso leha ho le jwalo,
jwale ba qoswa ka lebaka la ditifikeiti tsena tsa maselese.

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Pele, e ne e le ditifikeiti tsa maske le
ditifikeiti tsa tokollo ya ente mabapi le coronavirus.

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Kaha coronavirus e felile,
tlhokomelo e se e lebisitsoe ho maselese.

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Mme kaha ke bua ka taba ena ya bohata ya ente, ke tla boela
ke bolele sena: batho ba bangata ba ntse ba e dumela, ba re,

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e, coronavirus, ke a utlwisisa hore na ke hobaneng o e nyatsa.

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Empa maselese le pempetlele le
diphtheria le tetanus le tsohle tseo.

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Empa ehlile ho bohlokoa, mme e felisitse
lefu lena mme e pholositse maphelo a limilione.

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Kahoo ke seo o ka se balang webosaeteng ea
WHO, hammoho le webosaeteng ea RKI kapa

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webosaeteng ea Lekala la Federale la Bophelo bo Botle.

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Maphelo a limilione a pholositsoe, mafu a felisitsoe.

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Mme bukeng ya ka, eo ke tlo e qeta ka matsatsi a mmalwa ebe ke e
romela ho mohatisi, mme e tla lokollwa dikgweding tse pedi kapa

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tse tharo, ke tla hlalosa, eseng ke le wa pele ho etsa jwalo, empa
ka tshepo ka buka e balehang habonolo, hore sena ke bosaoana.

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Qalong ea lekholo la bo20 la lilemo, maselese, joalo ka mafu a
mang a mangata, e ne e le lefu le ka bolaeang, ka lebaka la maemo

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a bohloeki le a boitšireletso, mohlomong le ntoa
le bofuma. Jeremane feela, ho bile le mafu a

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13,000 a bakoang ke maselese qalong ea lekholo leo.

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Leha ho le jwalo, pele meento e hlahiswa
Jeremane ka 1973, mme kgothaletso ya latela

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selemo hamorao, ho ne ho na le mafu a 30 feela.

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Kahoo, mafu a maselese a fokotsehile ka liperesente tse 99.

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Mme haeba sekolokolo se se se ntse se theoha, e ne e tla ba, jwalo
ka ha ho ntse ho le jwalo kajeno, empa kajeno re na le mekento,

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kahoo le ntle le yona ho ne ho ke ke ha eba le mafu a maselese.

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Matsatsing ana, ho na le mafu a 30 a kankanyana ka selemo, ha ho
bapisoa le mohlomong ba 700,000 Naheng ea Jeremane Bophirimela ka

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nako eo le milione ea mafu Jeremane kajeno.
Hona ha se tlokotsi e hlokang hore bana ba

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700,000 ba entoe selemo se seng le se seng.

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Empa ke kopa ho kgutlela setifikeiting sena sa kganyetso,
hobane ngaka e ile ya tla ho nna dibeke tse mmalwa tse

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fetileng hobane e ne e tobane le diqoso tsa botlokotsebe.

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Hobane a fane ka setifikeiti se jwalo se hanelang ho entwa
ha maselese bakeng sa ngwana wa dilemo tse 4 kapa tse 5.

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Mme bolaodi ba tsa bophelo bo botle, hammoho le mokgatlo wa
bongaka wa South Württemberg, ntle le ho ikopanya le ngaka ena ka

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tsela efe kapa efe, ba ile ba nka hang-hang hore ho
fannwe ka setifikeiti se fosahetseng mme ba qala diqoso tsa

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botlokotsebe le ofisi ya mochochisi wa setjhaba e Ulm.

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Mme ke kamoo ke ileng ka fumana taelo.

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A retelehela ho 'na.

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Ke ile ka mmotsa, Ngaka, na o na le ditokomane tsa mokudi?

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Na ba ne ba le ha hao?

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Mme e ne e se ngaka e neng e tsebahala haholo.

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Ba bang ba tsebahala haholo hobane ba fana ka
litifikeiti tsa thibelo ka nepo, tse thehiloeng tlhahlobong e

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hlakileng ea molemo le kotsi, ntle le ho hloka letho le leng.

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Kotsi ea ho kula kapa ho shoa ka lebaka la ente
ea maselese e kholo ho feta ea maselese ka boeona.

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Empa ngaka ena e ne e hlile e bone ngoana,
mme a nthomella nalane e babatsehang ea

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bophelo bo botle ea lelapa e ngotsoeng ka letsoho.

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Kahoo hoo ho kgutlela ho nkgono le ntate-moholo
le ho feta, ho sohle seo ba neng ba na le sona.

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Mme jwale taba ke ena: e boetse e kenyeletsa setifikeiti sa
kganyetso se tswang ho Bolaodi ba Bophelo ba

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Augsburg sa selemo sa 1980 bakeng sa
ntate-moholo, ya neng a le dilemo tse 26 ka nako eo.

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Ke bona setifikeiti ebe ke nahana, ho lokile,
bolwetse ba matetetso, kahoo e ne e le matetetso, ente e

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tlamang kapa ente e qobelloang e ile ya fediswa Jeremane.

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Empa ke ne ke nahana jwalo, mme ho ile ha etsahala hantle jwalo,
hobane ke ile ka bua le mora, ntate wa ngwananyana, ka mohala.

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Ngaka e ile ya nkgokahanya le yena ka mosa.

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Mme ka tseba hore ntate-moholo wa ka, ya neng a le
dilemo di 26 ka nako eo... o ntse a phela le kajeno,

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o tswetswe ka 1954, empa ka bomadimabe o na le MS.

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Mme hoo hape e ka ba phello e sa lebelloang ya ente.

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E le moenjiniere e monyane, o ile a fofa
lefats'eng lohle, ho kenyeletsa le linaheng tse

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neng li e-s'o tlose mokento o tlamang oa nyooko.

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Sena se ne se se se ntse se le tjena linaheng tse ling
lilemong le mashome a lilemo tse fetileng, empa eseng hohle.

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Ka hona o ne a hloka setifikeiti sa kganyetso hobane
o bile le ditlamorao tse mpe haholo kamora ente ya

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hae ya pele ya matetetso kapa mohlomong ente e nngwe.

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Mme bolaodi ba tsa bophelo bo mo file
yona, ka Senyesemane, Bavaria, ka 1980.

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Mme jwale, se a tla.

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E bua ka tokomane ea WHO ea 1958, ke lumela.

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Mme ke sona seo re se fuputsitseng mme ra se fumana.

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Mme e na le tlhahisoleseding e latelang e kgahlang haholo.

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Ke tokomane, e.

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Ka nako eo ho ne ho se na li-PC, kahoo ke
ile ka sebelisa mochini oa ho thaepa 'me

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mongolo o ne o sekamela ebile o sa leka-lekane.

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Re ntse re hopola mangolo, le litokomane tse
thunngoeng ka mochini tse tsoang ho batsoali

16:05.074 --> 16:07.799
le bo-ntat'emoholo le bo-ntšetšemoholo ba rona.

16:07.799 --> 16:22.279
E na le lipalo-palo tsa malakabe naheng ea
Jeremane bakeng sa lilemo tsa 1948 ho isa ho 1958.

16:22.279 --> 16:28.900
Mme ka dilemo tse leshome, ho tlalehilwe diketsahalo tse
hlano tsa bolwetse ba matheba, ha ke dumele hore ho bile

16:28.900 --> 16:33.919
le mafu – diketsahalo tse hlano tsa bolwetse ba matheba.

16:33.919 --> 16:35.720
Ketsahalo e le 'ngoe ea lefu la makhopho lilemo tse peli ka seng.

16:35.720 --> 16:40.200
Mme ente ea matetetso e ile ea felisoa neng?

16:40.200 --> 16:44.399
Dilemo tse 30 hamorao Jeremane, 1976.

16:44.399 --> 16:54.679
Pale ea hore ente ea matetetso e
fokolitse matetetso, ha e na nnete ho hang.

16:54.679 --> 17:01.897
Bolwetse ba matetetso le bona bo ne bo nyametse ka lebaka le
tshwanang le la sefefo – ho hlakile hore ke lefu le

17:01.897 --> 17:08.920
amanang le bohloeki – mme bo ne bo se bo sa
bonahale ka dilemo tse ngata nakong ya mashome a dilemo ao.

17:08.920 --> 17:16.160
Leha ho le jwalo, batho ba dimilione, ho kenyeleditswe le nna,
mme mohlomong le wena, re ile ra entelwa kgahlanong le malakabe.

17:16.160 --> 17:22.345
Mohlomong ke ka lebaka leo ka tsela e itseng re bang le aleji le
sefuba sa lehola, leha likhothaletso tsa liente kajeno li

17:22.345 --> 17:29.480
phahame ka makhetlo a mararo, 'me ka makhetlo a mane ho feta
kamoo li neng li le kateng lilemong tsa bo-1970 le bo-1980.

17:29.480 --> 17:34.759
Empa ke batla feela ho bolela hore le
ente ea smallpox e ne e le ea bohata.

17:34.759 --> 17:38.160
Mme hoo ho tshwana le ka ente ya maselese.

17:38.160 --> 17:45.713
Mme ke ile ka nahana hore nka le balela seo Ngaka Gerd
Reuter – eo e leng ngaka, empa hape e le rahistori oa

17:45.713 --> 17:50.519
tsa bongaka le eena a qapileng libuka tse 'maloa – a reng.

17:50.519 --> 17:55.112
O ngotse mantswe a pele ka mosa bakeng sa buka ya
ka, ao nka thabelang ho a bala ka lentswe le

17:55.112 --> 17:58.359
phahameng, dipolelo tse mmalwa, haeba o sa tshwenyehe.

17:58.359 --> 18:02.920
O ngola mehopolo e seng mekae esale pele. Ka Dr Gerd Reuter:

18:02.920 --> 18:08.240
Ke ntho e hlabisang dihlong hore buka
ena e bile le tlhokahalo ya ho ngolwa.

18:08.240 --> 18:14.266
Ho ka etsahala joang hore lefu le sa kotsi la bongoaneng, leo
mohlomong le tsejiloeng ho tloha qalehong ea

18:14.266 --> 18:20.519
botho, le phatlalatsoe e le tšokelo ho
lichaba kaofela 'me le lebise enteong e qobelloang?

18:20.519 --> 18:27.513
Ho fihlela haufinyane ka 1997, buka ea nalane ea seoa ea Stefan
Winkle e nang le maqephe a 1,400, "Scourges

18:27.513 --> 18:33.839
of Humanity," ha ea ka ea nehelana le
khaolo le ha e le e le 'ngoe bakeng sa maselese.

18:33.839 --> 18:38.982
Ho tloha ka nako eo, palo ea batho ba tšoaelitsoeng le
ba kenngoang lipetlele e theohile ka liperesente tse ling

18:38.982 --> 18:43.119
tse 90 ntle le ho kena-kenana leha e le hofe ha bongaka.

18:43.119 --> 18:49.667
Beate Bahner ha a totobatse feela dintlha tsa molao tsa meento e
laetsweng ke mmuso, empa hape le tikoloho yohle ya bongaka le ya

18:49.667 --> 18:56.062
setjhaba moo, mashome a dilemo kamora ho fediswa ha meento e
qobellang ya matheba-le-matheba naheng ya Bophirimela Jeremane le

18:56.062 --> 19:03.119
meento e meng e qobellang naheng ya GDR, meento e qobellang ya
masiba e ileng ya boela ya kenngwa tshebetsong ka tshohanyetso.

19:03.119 --> 19:09.085
A sa iphapanyetse nnete kapa a nahana ka bohata, o pepesa
ntlo e makatsang ea likarete e hahiloeng holim'a mashano, e

19:09.085 --> 19:12.640
tšehetsang tšabo e feteletseng ea maselese le ente e qobelloang.

19:12.640 --> 19:21.660
Liketsahalo tsena ke thuto ea kamoo sechaba se ka
qhekelloang ka morero ke sehlopha se senyenyane.

19:24.960 --> 19:33.491
Mme o hloriswa, karolo e kgolo ya baahi, e leng
batswadi, e hloriswa ka ho bolelloa hore "ha o ka ke wa

19:33.491 --> 19:37.920
ya kereche" kapa ka ditefiso le ditefello tsa kotlo.

19:37.920 --> 19:40.000
Mme o ka itshireletsa kgahlanong le hoo.

19:40.000 --> 19:44.319
Hape hoo e ne e le karolo ya potso ya hao
e pharalletseng eo o e botsitseng pejana.

19:44.319 --> 19:51.920
Ha e le hantle kea e khothaletsa, hobane lintho li
hloka ho hlahisoa ka tsela e nang le bopaki, jj.

19:51.920 --> 19:54.160
Dintho tsena kaofela ha di balwe.

19:54.160 --> 20:00.519
Ke kgothalletsa ho diehisa ditshebetso le bolaodi
ba tsa bophelo bo botle le lekgotla la maseterata.

20:00.519 --> 20:07.015
Ke leqheka la bohlokoa ho emela hore buka e
tsoe, ebe o mpa o e kenyelletsa feela mme o

20:07.015 --> 20:10.720
re, "Lebaka ke lena leo ka lona re sa entoeng."

20:10.720 --> 20:20.577
Mme le tlamehile, jwalo ka bolaodi ba tsa bophelo bo
botle, empa hape le jwalo ka lekgotla la mashemane,

20:20.577 --> 20:26.400
ho se kenye molao ona tshebetsong hobane ha o na toka.

20:26.400 --> 20:30.400
E na le maqephe a fetang 400 a
hlalosang hore na ke hobaneng e fosahetse.

20:30.400 --> 20:36.478
Hase feela, joalokaha o boletse ka nepo pejana,
hore katleho ea ente ha e so ka e lekoa, empa ka

20:36.478 --> 20:40.640
holim'a tsohle, polokeho ea liente ha e so ka e lekoa.

20:40.640 --> 20:50.440
Ha ho na lephuputso le le leng la maselese le
bapisang bana ba entetsoeng le bana ba sa entoang.

20:50.440 --> 20:56.742
Mme sena se thibelwa ka matla ohle a ka kgonehang, hobane
diphuputso tse mmalwa tse teng le

20:56.742 --> 21:03.440
ditlhahlobo tse mmalwa di bontsha ka ho hlaka hore
bana ba sa entwang ba phetse hantle ho feta.

21:03.440 --> 21:11.949
Empa ka tumellano ea seoa sa lefats'e ea WHO – e sa tsoa
amoheloa, empa e tla qala ho sebetsa feela ha linaha tse 60 tseo

21:11.949 --> 21:17.786
e leng litho li se li e saenetse, kahoo ha
ho na kotsi e potlakileng – sepheo ke ho

21:17.786 --> 21:21.119
enta lefatše lohle ka bilione ea makhetlo.

21:21.119 --> 21:28.960
Mme bahlodi, baetsi ba ente, empa hape le
bahlodi ba bang, ba se ba thabile haholo.

21:28.960 --> 21:34.319
Mme re ka ngangisana kamoo re ratang kateng...

21:34.319 --> 21:44.429
Boikitlaetso ba ka bo boholo le tjantjello ea ka, le ka buka ena,
e ne e le ho kholisa, ka tšepo, le ba seng ba kholisehile ka

21:44.429 --> 21:53.175
melemo ea ente, baahloli le lingaka lefapheng la bophelo bo
botle, kamora maqephe a seng makae feela, hore ka

21:53.175 --> 22:01.279
ho hlaka ba wele lerabeng la tšōmo e kholo ea
ente – empa u ka e bitsa feela bomenemene le mashano.

22:01.279 --> 22:09.355
Hobane lipalo li bontsha hore maselese ha e le
hantle ha se lebaka la ho etsa hore ente e be

22:09.355 --> 22:14.839
tlamo ho bana le ho ba ahlola ka dikotlo tse boima.

22:14.839 --> 22:19.160
Ka maikutlo a ka, dikotlo tse menahaneng habedi ha di molaong.

22:19.160 --> 22:23.200
Ke fumane diqeto tse pedi tse thabisang maobane.

22:23.200 --> 22:30.079
Ke sebelisitse molao oa nako e behiloeng, e leng ntlha
e ncha, 'me e, le rona re ntse re ngangisana ka eona.

22:30.079 --> 22:34.759
Ke na le kahlolo ea lekhotla mabapi
le taba ena, e fanoeng ka boithaopo.

22:34.759 --> 22:40.200
Empa lekgotleng le leng, ke ile ka pheha le ho
pheha hanyane... tjhe, ha ho sa na nako, sena le sele.

22:40.200 --> 22:47.319
Eaba ke araba hape nakoana pele ho letsatsi la lekhotla, leo eaba
le hlakolwa kamora hore ke fane ka polelo e nngwe e ngotsweng.

22:47.319 --> 22:52.799
Mme jwale, dibeke tse pedi hamorao, nyeoe e
hlakotswe hobane nako ya molao ya ho qeta nyeoe e felile.

22:52.799 --> 22:59.387
Kamora dilemo tse pedi tse fetileng ha setifikeiti sa maselese se
sa hlahiswa, taba e ba ya kgale ho ya ka melao ya Molao wa

22:59.387 --> 23:04.647
Dinyewe tsa Tsamaiso le Molao wa Thibelo ya Tshwaetso, tse
sebetsang mmoho, e leng ntho e batlang e

23:04.647 --> 23:10.119
rarahane, ka hoo 'muelli wa molao o tlameha ho sheba
faele le ho netefatsa... hore e se e na le nako.

23:10.119 --> 23:16.680
Mme potso e latelang e tla ba hore, e, ba re
nako e se e fetile, empa jwale re e batla hape.

23:16.680 --> 23:19.839
Mme jwale dinako tsa selemo se le seng le tse pedi di qala hape.

23:19.839 --> 23:25.038
Ho sa na le lipotso tse ngata tsa molao tse sa
arabelwang, ho kenyeletsa le hore na batsoadi ka bobedi

23:25.038 --> 23:27.079
ba ka fuwa kotlo bakeng sa tlolo ya molao e le nngwe.

23:27.079 --> 23:32.440
Bavaria e etsa joalo maemong a mang, empa Baden-Württemberg
le mona Heidelberg ha ho etsahale ka tsela ena.

23:32.440 --> 23:40.400
Chelete e fapana pakeng tsa €150 le €1,000 bakeng sa
tefiso ea pele ho ngoana ka mong ho motsoali ka mong.

23:40.400 --> 23:43.000
Ka hona le mona, re na le mefuta e mengata.

23:43.000 --> 23:48.024
Mohlomong ka hodima tsohle, re ntse re e-na le bonyane qeto e le
'ngoe kapa tse peli tse ntseng li emetse qeto Lekhotleng

23:48.024 --> 23:54.640
la Molao oa Motheo la Federale; tsena li ama tlameho ea
hore bana ba sekolo ba fane ka bopaki ba ente ea maselese.

23:54.640 --> 24:02.400
Le taba ea hore baithuti ba tlameha ho kena sekolo
leha ba sa entoa, e leng ntho eo ba bang ba ka e llelang.

24:02.400 --> 24:07.640
Kahoo ha se kotsi, ntle le haeba
sekolo sa tlamo se ba bohlokoa ho feta.

24:07.640 --> 24:13.039
Kahoo, le eena moetsamolao ha a
bonahale a nahana hore ho hobe hakaalo.

24:13.039 --> 24:17.388
Mme o tla kgona ho bala bukeng, ho
itshetlehilwe hodima dipalo tse ngata, dipalo tse

24:17.388 --> 24:20.440
kgahlehang, kamoo e bakang kotsi e nyane kateng.

24:20.440 --> 24:31.776
Empa ho na le mabaka a mangata a hananang le sena, haholoholo ha
baithuti ba banyenyane ba le lilemo li 13 kapa 14 mme ba sa batle

24:31.776 --> 24:39.189
ho entoa, mme ba hlakisa sena ka ho ngola
kapa mananeong a tshekatsheko a lekgotla la

24:39.189 --> 24:43.200
selegae mabapi le tefiso ya di-euro tse 250.

24:43.200 --> 24:50.764
Nna ka bonna ke na le eona – empa hape ho na le liqeto tse ling
tseo ho nang le leano ka tsona hobane batsoali ba ka, ha ngoana a

24:50.764 --> 24:57.623
le lilemo li 17, reha, "Ha ke e batle ka mabaka a mangata,
ha e sebetse hantle, ha e bolokehe, jj." Joale batsoali ba

24:57.623 --> 25:02.240
ke ke ba qobella ngoana mme ka hona ba ke ke ba fuoa kotlo.

25:02.240 --> 25:07.720
E, kahlolo ea haufinyane ea lekhotla e
bontšitse hore khanyetso e na le molemo.

25:07.720 --> 25:13.593
Kahoo ho ne ho na le tlaleho feela ho Telegram mabapi le
Braunschweig... e, moo re ileng ra bona

25:13.593 --> 25:19.160
hantle kamoo ente e tlamang ea masoebe e leng
bofokoli le ho nahanoa e se na khang kateng.

25:19.160 --> 25:24.000
Ka hona ntate o ile a lwana mme a hlola, ha
ho tefiso, ha ho ditshenyehelo tsa lekgotla.

25:24.000 --> 25:27.319
Lits'ebetso khahlanong le mora oa hae li emisitsoe.

25:27.319 --> 25:32.960
Mme ho bonahala e se ketsahalo e ikemetseng; jwalo
ka ha o sa tswa bua, ho bonahala e etsahala kgafetsa.

25:32.960 --> 25:40.484
Ho e-na le hoo, hona joale ke bopaki ba hore ho na le
sebaka molaong le sa mahlale, le hore khanyetso e sebetsa ha e

25:40.484 --> 25:44.880
hlahisoa ka tsela e utloahalang, e hlomphehang le e bohlale.

25:44.880 --> 25:50.079
E, hape o kopana le baahlodi le
balaodi ba tsa bongaka ba amohelang sena.

25:50.079 --> 25:55.720
Batho ba bangata ha ba jwalo, hobane ba
dumela kannete hore, sa pele, ona ke molao jwale.

25:55.720 --> 25:58.160
Mme ke bile 'muelli oa molao ka
lilemo tse mashome a mararo hona joale.

25:58.160 --> 26:04.989
Ho fihlela dilemo tse hlano tse fetileng, le
nna ke ne ke nahana hore baetsi ba melao ba

26:04.989 --> 26:08.960
na le merero e metle le mabaka a utlwahalang.

26:08.960 --> 26:16.914
Kajeno kea tseba... hore ha ho tluoa tabeng ea seoa sa mafu,
melao ea taolo ea tšoaetso, coronavirus, maselese, tumellano ea

26:16.914 --> 26:23.520
seoa ea WHO le litaba tse ling tse ngata, ho
kenyeletsoa le tokoloho ea ho bua, ehlile, moetsi oa molao

26:23.520 --> 26:26.920
ha a re emele, empa o emetse lithahasello tse ling.

26:26.920 --> 26:29.680
Mme tseo ke dithahasello tse kgahlanong le baahi.

26:29.680 --> 26:31.839
Mme ke temoho e bohloko.

26:31.839 --> 26:37.881
Kamora dilemo tse 25 ke le 'muelli wa molao, ho bakilwe ke
COVID-19, tshebediso e mpe ya Molao wa Tshireletso

26:37.881 --> 26:44.200
kgahlanong le Tshwaetso – le moahlodi a le mong feela ya
bohlokwa, ya ntseng a ka fumanwa lekgotleng la setereke.

26:44.200 --> 26:48.989
Hobane haeba a ka ba moahlodi wa boahlodi bo phahameng, a ke ke a
tlohela lekgotla la setereke mme a ke ke a fetisetsoa lekgotleng

26:48.989 --> 26:51.200
le phahameng la setereke kapa Lekgotla la Toka la Federale.

26:51.200 --> 26:58.240
Hobane le hloka baahlodi ba dumellanang le lona, ba tla
tshehetsa pale ya dipolotiki ho ena le ho e phethola.

26:58.240 --> 27:10.599
Ke tšepa ka tieo hore buka ea ka, e akaretsang lintlha tsohle tsa
molao, e tla thusa batsoali ba amehang ho tiisa nyeoe ea bona.

27:10.599 --> 27:16.160
Sena ke hobane hangata boemeli ba molao bo turu ho feta
tefiso haeba u se na inshorense ea litšenyehelo tsa molao.

27:16.160 --> 27:20.400
Ebe buka, e tla bitsa, ha ke tsebe, li-euro
tse 20 kapa tse 25, e theko e tlase haholo.

27:20.400 --> 27:27.160
Mme ka mora moo o ka e romela mme wa re, mona ho ngotswe tjena
le tjena. Ha o dumellwe ho sebedisa molao ona ka tsela ena.

27:27.160 --> 27:29.680
Hoo ho hlakile hore ha ho a nepahala.

27:29.680 --> 27:31.240
Molao ona ha o na toka.

27:31.240 --> 27:34.680
Ho hlakile hore ho a iphikisa.

27:34.680 --> 27:41.119
E sebeletsa, mme ke tla paka sena,
indasteri ea meriana feela, eseng motho e mong.

27:41.119 --> 27:44.039
Ha e na kelello. Ha e sireletse mang kapa mang.

27:44.039 --> 27:49.319
Ke tla o bontša hore lihlopha tse tlokotsing
tseo batho ba batlang ho li sireletsa ha li eo.

27:49.319 --> 27:57.599
Ha ho na liphuputso tse bontšang hore mosali ea moimana ea sa
entoang o shoela moriana, kapa ntate-moholo ea kulang kapa lesea.

27:57.599 --> 28:07.340
Mme ha ho na bopaki le hanyenyane ba hore encephalitis,
meningitis, le ka hodima tsohle, SSPE e hlahang dilemo tse

28:07.340 --> 28:18.000
pakeng tsa 6 le 20 ka mora moo, e bakwa ke maselese ao ke
ileng ka a tshwara ke sa le ngwana e monyane. Ee. Ke bosaoana.

28:18.000 --> 28:23.955
Tsena ke liphuputso tsa bohata, tseo RKI esita le
Lekhotla la Molao oa Motheo la Federale joale li itšetlehileng

28:23.955 --> 28:27.079
ho tsona, liphuputso tsa bohata. Ke hlalositse seo.

28:27.079 --> 28:35.279
Moprofesa Andreas Sönnichsen le eena o fane ka tshehetso
mona mme hape a pepesa ka bokgabane bohlanya bo phuputsong ena.

28:35.279 --> 28:43.946
Ho na le mabaka a mang a babatsehang a
khahlanong le sena hohle mongolong o hlalosang molao,

28:43.946 --> 28:48.279
'me ka holim'a tsohle, maselese a felisitsoe.

28:48.279 --> 28:53.160
Ha e le hantle, Jeremane e fihletse boemo bona ka 2022.

28:53.160 --> 28:57.839
Kahoo ha ho na lebaka ho hang, hobane sepheo sa
ente e tlamang ea masoebe ke ho felisa masoebe.

28:57.839 --> 29:05.204
Mme boitshireletso ba setjhaba, boo ho bolelwang hore bo 95%,
palo e ntseng e nyoloha butle-butle, ho hlakile

29:05.204 --> 29:12.119
hore bo tshehetsa indasteri ya meriana... bo se
bo fihletswe kgale, esale e le dilemo tse ngata.

29:12.119 --> 29:22.039
Ha bana ba qala sekolo, diteko tsa ho kena sekolong di
bontsha hore diperesente tse 97 tsa bona di entilwe.

29:22.039 --> 29:29.774
Mme e tlase haholo, mohlomong liphesente tse 92 bakeng sa ente ea
bobeli, eo, ho latela liphuputso tse ngata tsa machaba, e sa

29:29.774 --> 29:35.810
hlokahaleng hobane boholo ba batho ba entetsoeng, liphesente tse
95 ho isa ho tse 98 tsa batho bohle ba

29:35.810 --> 29:41.839
entetsoeng, ba ba le masole a 'mele kamora ente
ea pele mme ka hona ba nkoa ba sirelelitsoe.

29:41.839 --> 29:47.410
Re a thetswa mme re buelwa mashano. Mme ke tshepa hore
nka bontsha sena ka ho hlaka mme ka hona ka thusa

29:47.410 --> 29:51.319
batswadi ba amehileng ka mora dikgwedi tse pedi kapa tse tharo.

29:51.319 --> 29:54.720
Ho liehisa ke leqheka, ho tiisetsa ke thibelo.

29:54.720 --> 30:04.128
Hape ho eletsoa hore o lefe tefiso ea li-euro tse 150 kapa 200
ebe, bonyane ha tefiso ea bobeli e fanoa, o pheha khang ea hore

30:04.128 --> 30:11.147
ena ke kotlo ea selemo le selemo, halofo ea
selemo, kotara, beke kapa letsatsi le letsatsi, ho

30:11.147 --> 30:15.839
latela se loketseng bolaodi ba bophelo bo botle.

30:15.839 --> 30:22.200
Lekgotla la ketsamolao le Lekgotla la Molaotheo la
Federale ba ntse ba tiisa hore ente ya maselese ke ya boithaopo.

30:22.200 --> 30:27.839
Ka hona, Lekhotla la Molao oa Motheo la Federale le hlile le na
le khohlano. 'Me liqeto tsena, tseo ke li boletseng ka

30:27.839 --> 30:32.523
bokhutšoanyane pejana, li qetile lilemo tse 'ne
li ntse li emetse Lekhotleng la Molao oa Motheo la

30:32.523 --> 30:35.119
Federale hobane le hlokomela hantle khohlano ena.

30:35.119 --> 30:39.560
Ka lehlakoreng le leng, bana ba ntse ba tlameha ho ea sekolong.
Ho reretsoe hore e be boithaopo, empa ho na le litefiso

30:39.560 --> 30:42.440
le litefello tsa kotlo. Ho na le ho hong ho sa lokang mona.

30:42.440 --> 30:45.200
Ho na le phoso, seo ha se tsamaisane.

30:45.200 --> 30:54.153
Mme sena se senola kamoo molao ona e leng o sa lokang kateng. Ho
feta moo, ke bontsha hore ha ho hlokehe hore ho bewe ditefiso

30:54.153 --> 31:03.240
le hore dithibelo tsa ho kena le tsona ha di hlokehe, empa
hore taba ena e ka qetoa ke bolaodi ba tsa bophelo bo botle.

31:03.240 --> 31:09.576
Kahoo haeba e sa batle ho bolela hore molao ona o fosahetse,
Mofumahatsana Bahner o phatlalatsa hore o fosahetse,

31:09.576 --> 31:15.799
ha ke batle ho fihla hole hoo, empa ke na le matla a ho
iketsetsa qeto, mme ke fumana mabaka a kholisa haholo.

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Mme ba fokolang ... ee, hopola hore ke 5% feela ya
batswadi ba bonang taba ena ka leihlo le bohale.

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Ke tšepa hore peresente e tla nyoloha hanyane, e, hoo ho hlakile.

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Hobane ke mohato o se nang thuso le o sa hlokahaleng,
kaha maselese ha a eo, mme le ha a ne a le teng, ha

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a kotsi, mme ha re batle ho beha bana kotsing ka ona.

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Mme ha e le hantle, tsena ke liente tsa masea.

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Ruri ha re batle seo.

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Mme ntlheng ena, ke rata ho leboha, Monghadi Wildung,
ka ho mpumella hore ke hlahise buka ya ka le morero

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wa ka o motjha ho wena, le ka ho qoqa le wena ka ona.

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Ke na le potso e 'ngoe hape ea ho qetela.

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Na re ka lebella kapa na re tla tlameha ho lebella
ho hlahisoa hape ha liente tse ling tse tlamang ka

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lebaka la melao ena ea machaba ea bophelo bo botle?

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E. E, nka re e, ka ho hlaka.

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Re e tseba ho tsoa ho GDR.

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Ha re tsebe ka yona, empa re tlameha ho e bala le ho
ithuta ka yona kae kae, ho kenyeletsa le nna, ho tswa dinaheng

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tse ding tsa EU le dinaheng tse ding lefatsheng ka bophara.

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Ha o dumellwa ho kena naheng kapa ho fofa ho
ya teng ntle le haeba o entilwe kgahlanong le

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feberu e tshweu kapa typhoid kapa eng kapa eng.

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Ho na le liente tse robong tse tlamang naheng ea
Czechia, 'me Lekhotla la Toka la Europe le lumetse sena.

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Mme hape ke tla sebedisa dipalo tsena, tse
qotsitsweng teng ke mmuso wa Czech, ho paka

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hore mekento e kotsi ho feta lefu ka bo lona.

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Ruri re fihlile ... mme ke tshaba hore makgotla a
tletse baahlodi ba dipolotiki ba amohelang ntho tsohle.

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Ke bona bobodu le ho sekamela ha makgotla a
dinyewe e le dintho tse atileng haholo, mme

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sena se ntshosa ebile se ntshwenya haholo.

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Mme ke tshaba hore ho jwalo. Potso ya hao, ka bokgutshwane le ka
ho otloloha, ke hore na batho ba mona ha ba ka ke ba hana, ba re

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emisa, mme ba ipelaetsa, e leng ntho e ileng ya sebetsa ka 2022.

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Re sa tsoa atleha ho qoba ka bothata ente e
tlamang khahlanong le coronavirus naheng ea Jeremane.

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Le mona, 'me hape ona ke morero oa buka ea
ka, maselese e emetse lenaneo lohle la ente.

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Mme jwale ha ke sa dumela mekento efe kapa efe.

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Le nna ha ke tsebe motho ea kileng a shoela tetanose.

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Le nna ha ke tsebe ka diketsahalo
dife kapa dife tsa bolwetse ba sefuba.

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Le nna ha ke tsebe motho ea shoeleng ka diphtheria.

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Ke utlwile haufinyane hore sefuba sa hooho se
ka ba sebe haholo, hore o ka fofoha ka sona.

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Empa lesea le sepetlele ka lebaka leo, le tlang ho
entoa mona leha ho le joalo... Ke bolela hore, le 'na ke

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na le linyeoe tse tlas'a tafole ea ka tse makatsang.

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Mme dingaka le tsona di thetsa makgotla a
dinyewe le balaodi ba tsa bophelo bo botle.

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Likotsi tsa lefu li feteletsoa.

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Ke shebile khothaletso ea ente ea RSV bakeng sa masea a sa tsoa
tsoaloa, e leng ente e ncha. Masea a na le matsatsi a mararo

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kapa a mane feela, a thabela ha a khona ho hema, ebe a se
a ntse a entoa liente tse ncha, tse kotsi khahlanong le RSV.

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RSV ke eng?

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Ke vaerase ea phefumoloho.

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Ke ho kokota, sefuba, feberu, le nko e tsoang –
ke tsona tloaelehileng, e, ke vaerase ea sefuba.

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Empa haeba re na le ente e ncha mona e tsoang ho Sanofi, joale
ka tšohanyetso ke tlameha ho hlahisa boikarabello ba ho tlaleha.

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Mme seo, ka maikutlo a ka, ke ho senngwa ha matla a dipalamente
le makgotla a ditsheko, hore batho ba dumele sena sohle.

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Leha ho le jwalo, ditshisinyo tsa RKI le STIKO di
bolela hore RSV ha e bolaye, le hore ha ho na kotsi ya lefu.

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Leha e le tabeng ea lesea le hlahileng pele ho nako, le leng
karolong ea masea a sa tsoa tsoaloa, le fokolang kannete 'me le

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hloka ho fanoa moea, leha ho le joalo ha ho na kotsi ea lefu.

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Empa ngaka ea tleliniking e a pheha khang.

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Le nna ke hlahisitse taba, e leng ntho e makatsang.

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Kliniki ea Helios Erfurt e bolela hore masea a sa tsoa
tsoaloa a tlameha ho entoa khahlanong le RSV hang-hang.

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Batsoali ka bobedi ba a hanana.

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Ngaka e kenya kopo e potlakileng Lekhotleng la Lelapa.

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Moahlodi ha a hlahlobe hore na RSV e hasane, ho etswa eng ka
yona, hore na e tlalehilwe le hore na e kotsi hakae kannete. Ha a

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botse batswadi, ha a ba mamele, ha a ye
tleliniking, o fana ka taelo mme dihora tse pedi hamorao

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ngwana wa mosenyana o entelwa kgahlanong le RSV.

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Tsena ke linyeoe tse tafoleng ea ka.

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Mme ke bona se etsahalang mona.

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E, re tlameha ho lebella se sebe ka ho fetisisa.

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E, ba batla ho re enta bohle.

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Ke boetse ke ngotse sena bukeng ea ka ea WHO mme ke
tšepa hore joale nka se akaretsa ka bokhutšoanyane.

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Polelo e builweng mona mabapi le coronavirus ke
Letona la rona la Mmuso wa Kopanelo la Tshebedisano-mmoho

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le Ntshetsopele ya Moruo ka nako eo, Svenja Schulze.

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E, haholo-holo mabapi le COVAX, e leng morero ona oa ho
isa liente kapele-pele, eseng ka mora lilemo tse leshome,

36:41.433 --> 36:46.159
empa ka matsatsi a 100, ho tlōla melaoana eohle ea polokeho.

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Molao oa Meriana o hapiloe, o ntse o nyenyefatsoa, 'me o
sebelisoa ho etsa qoso ea bomenemene ea hore, ho latela liteko

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tsa PCR tsa coronavirus, re tseba hore re
bile le limilione tsa liteko tse fumanoeng li

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na le tšoaetso, empa eseng limilione tsa mafu.

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Schulze, letona, o re se bohlokoa ke hore
litekanyetso tsa ente li abeloe matsohong a kaholimo, eseng

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feela metseng-moholo, empa hape le metseng e hole.

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Sena se kenyelletsa ho hloma mekhoa ea phepelo bakeng sa mabokose
a lipalangoang, liofisi tsa sehatsetsi, liinjini,

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lintho tse bolaeang likokoana-hloko le liatlana,
hammoho le matšolo a tlhahisoleseling le a tlhokomeliso.

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Mme sena ha se ketsahalo e ikemetseng
feela mabapi le coronavirus le maselese.

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Ba batla ho enta lefatshe lohle ka dibilione dilemo le dilemo
kgahlanong le mefuta yohle ya mafu ao ba reng ke mafu a bolaeang.

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Ke morero oo, mme re tlameha ho o emisa.

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Ee, ke leboha haholo, Mofumahadi Bahner.

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Ke leboha haholo ka maikutlo a lona a tebileng.

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Mme a re tsweleng pele.

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Mahlohonolo mme salang hantle.

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Ka thabo.

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Kea leboha ka thahasello ea lona.