1
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Isihlokwana

2
00:00:00,160 --> 00:00:05,028
Akukho zifundo zibonisa ukuba umfazi
okhulelweyo ongagonywanga uyasweleka ngenxa

3
00:00:05,028 --> 00:00:08,080
yemfiva-nkweba, kwananjalo nomkhulu owayesegula okanye usana.

4
00:00:08,080 --> 00:00:15,439
Olu luphando lobuxoki, apho i-RKI kwanenkundla yomgaqo-siseko
yomdibaniso ngoku ithembele kulo, luphando lobuxoki!

5
00:00:15,439 --> 00:00:20,120
Kodwa ndifuna nje ukuthi nokuba isitofu
sokugonya i-smallpox besingeyona inyaniso.

6
00:00:20,120 --> 00:00:23,399
Kwaye okufanayo kusebenza nakugonyo lwe-measles.

7
00:00:23,399 --> 00:00:28,320
Lo mthetho awunabulungisa. Ngokucacileyo uyaziphikisa.

8
00:00:28,320 --> 00:00:34,200
Isebenzela, kwaye ndiza kubonisa oku,
ishishini lamachiza kuphela, hayi nabani na omnye.

9
00:00:34,200 --> 00:00:42,920
Ndijonga inkohlakalo nokuxhomekeka kwenkundla yamatyala
njengento esasazeke kakhulu, kwaye oku kundothusa kakhulu.

10
00:00:42,920 --> 00:00:47,560
Awunako ukusebenzisa lo mthetho ngale
ndlela. Oku ngokucacileyo akulunganga.

11
00:00:47,560 --> 00:00:51,119
Umkhuhlane ngumzekelo ophambili wohlelo lonke lokugonya.

12
00:00:51,119 --> 00:00:53,880
Kwaye ngoku andisakholelwa kuzo naziphi na iinjongo.

13
00:00:53,880 --> 00:00:57,479
UMthetho weeMithi uthathwe ngamanyala kwaye uyachithwa.

14
00:00:57,479 --> 00:00:58,079
Kwaye le asiyonto yodwa eyenzekileyo ngekorona nesigulana.

15
00:00:58,079 --> 00:01:01,560
Kwaye le asiyonto yodwa
eyenzekileyo nge-coronavirus kunye ne-measles.

16
00:01:01,560 --> 00:01:07,984
Bafuna ukugonya ihlabathi lonke izigidi
ngezigidi zamaxesha ngonyaka nxamnye nazo zonke

17
00:01:07,984 --> 00:01:11,200
iintlobo zezifo abathi zizifo ezibulalayo.

18
00:01:11,200 --> 00:01:14,760
Yileyo icebo, kwaye kufuneka silinqande.

19
00:01:14,760 --> 00:01:20,845
Namhlanje, i-Kla.TV ithetha negqwetha
eliyingcaphephe kwisivumelwano sobhubhane se-WHO

20
00:01:20,845 --> 00:01:24,879
nemigaqo-nkqubo yezempilo yamazwe ngamazwe.

21
00:01:24,879 --> 00:01:29,448
Ungamagqwetha ongumntu wezomthetho wezonyango
nempilo, kwaye siyavuya ukumkela namhlanje ukuze

22
00:01:29,448 --> 00:01:31,879
sixoxe ngesihloko 'sokugonywa kwemfiva yengculu'.

23
00:01:31,879 --> 00:01:36,680
Beate Bahner, enkosi ngokuthatha ixesha
lokuphendula imibuzo yethu namhlanje.

24
00:01:36,680 --> 00:01:43,832
Ndingavuya ukuthetha nawe ngesihloko
esinokuvakala singonwabisi, kodwa esinokuba

25
00:01:43,832 --> 00:01:49,200
ngundoqo kwiintlanganisela zezifo kunye nokugonywa.

26
00:01:49,200 --> 00:01:54,079
EJamani, ukugonywa kwesifuba-nkwe siqalele
ukunyanzeliswa kwakhona kangangeminyaka eliqela ngoku.

27
00:01:54,079 --> 00:01:58,529
Njengegqwetha, luthini uluvo lwakho ngesi
sigonyo sinyanzelekileyo se-measles, okanye

28
00:01:58,529 --> 00:02:01,359
ngawaphi amangxelo aphikisayo ngokoluvo lwakho?

29
00:02:01,359 --> 00:02:05,439
Ewe, ndazalwa ngo-1966.

30
00:02:05,439 --> 00:02:14,304
Kwaye ke nam ndagonyelwa isigwebu, into leyo ke
uyayamkela nje uneminyaka esibhozo okanye elishumi

31
00:02:14,304 --> 00:02:19,960
ubudala, kuba ngandlel' ithile uyabethelwa esikolweni.

32
00:02:19,960 --> 00:02:27,759
Ukwatyhilwa ngenkani kwesifo se-smallpox kwamanyathelwa ngo-1976,
emva kweminyaka engaphezu kwe-100 yokunyanzeliswa kwaso.

33
00:02:27,759 --> 00:02:35,493
Kwaye ndakhulela ngaphandle kwezitofu zokugonya
ezinyanzelekileyo kuba ndisuka eNtshona Jamani, hayi

34
00:02:35,493 --> 00:02:39,360
eMpuma Jamani. EMpuma Jamani, izinto zazahlukile.

35
00:02:39,360 --> 00:02:48,280
Kwakukho izitofu ezinyanzelekileyo de
kwadityaniswa kwakhona, kwaye zazihlolwa ngokungqongqo apho.

36
00:02:48,280 --> 00:02:53,919
Ngoko ke, ngaphandle kokuba kubuzwe, abantu babegqithiselwa nje.

37
00:02:53,919 --> 00:03:01,597
Kodwa mna ndakhulela ngendlela eyahlukileyo – kwaye ke ngo-2021
ndathunywa ukuba ndifake isikhalazo

38
00:03:01,597 --> 00:03:09,120
somgaqo-siseko ngokuchasene nesi siqinisekiso
sokugonywa kwesifo se-measles, esavela ngesiquphe.

39
00:03:09,120 --> 00:03:14,280
Kwagqitywa njalo ngoFebruwari 2020, akunjalo?

40
00:03:14,280 --> 00:03:20,919
Sikhumbula ukuba kwakuninzi okwenzekayo
ngo-2020, kwaye yaqala ukusebenza ngoMatshi 2020.

41
00:03:20,919 --> 00:03:27,520
Kungoko singenayo inkcubeko yokugonya
enyanzelekileyo iminyaka engama-45.

42
00:03:27,520 --> 00:03:36,302
Kwaye ngoku ngequbuliso kukho imfuneko yokugonywa ngenkani
kumaqela athile abantu, ezi ziko zingabantwana, abafundi

43
00:03:36,302 --> 00:03:41,560
bezikolo, abasebenzi bezempilo nabemfundo, kunye nababaleki.

44
00:03:41,560 --> 00:03:51,879
Okokuqala, nyaka ngamnye kukho iqela
labantu elinabantwana abangama-700,000.

45
00:03:51,879 --> 00:03:58,599
Sinemveliso emalunga nama-700,000 ngonyaka eJamani.

46
00:03:58,599 --> 00:04:08,400
Ewe, kwaye umntu uzifwathisa amehlo
ngokumangaliswa, kuba siye seva ngemfiva yamakhowa.

47
00:04:08,400 --> 00:04:13,639
Besinazo, kwaye mhlawumbi nesizukulwana esidala besinazo nazo.

48
00:04:13,639 --> 00:04:17,560
Nokuba kunjani, ndandine-chickenpox, kwaye mhlawumbi nesigulana.

49
00:04:17,560 --> 00:04:20,319
Udadewethu wayene-mumps nesigulana.

50
00:04:20,319 --> 00:04:28,779
Kwaye nathi asikhuselekanga kuyo, kuba ngelo
xesha, njengaphantse bonke abantwana kwihlabathi

51
00:04:28,779 --> 00:04:34,399
jikelele, ngokwendalo sasifumana imfiva yomkhuhlane.

52
00:04:34,399 --> 00:04:41,790
Kwelinye icala, bekukho isindululo sokugonya
esivela kwi-STIKO ukusukela ngo-1974 – eyathi, xa

53
00:04:41,790 --> 00:04:46,160
sithetha nje, yasekwa kwakunye nonyaka ngaphambili.

54
00:04:46,160 --> 00:04:53,240
Kwaye kunjalo nje, i-STIKO ngamxhelo mnye inceda
ukuba kuxhaphazwe isitofu sokuthintela imfiva.

55
00:04:53,240 --> 00:05:01,751
Ngelixa elinye ilungu, iprofesa eyayisele ilithethile nge-measles
kwiminyaka eli-10 ngaphambili, yayithe (ngelo xesha kwakungekho

56
00:05:01,751 --> 00:05:09,668
zitofu zokugonya, ubuncinci hayi eJamani): Hayi, kufuneka uphile
i-measles kwaye ungenza oko ngaphandle kwayo nayiphi na

57
00:05:09,668 --> 00:05:17,519
ingxaki; iingxaki ezingalindelekanga zixhaphake kakhulu
kwaye zinokulawulwa kangangokuba izitofu zokugonya azifuneki.

58
00:05:17,519 --> 00:05:27,956
Kodwa kwiminyaka eli-10 kamva – kwaye ndicinga ukuba amaziko
athile, anjenge-STIKO, iKomiti eSiMiselweni yokuGonya... ungathi

59
00:05:27,956 --> 00:05:38,560
akufanelekanga, kodwa... ikomiti esimiselweni yokugonya, mhlawumbi
yayisele ityhalwa kakuhle lishishini lamachiza ngelo xesha.

60
00:05:38,560 --> 00:05:46,920
Kuba ngequbuliso, imfiva yaba sisifo esiyingozi.

61
00:05:46,920 --> 00:05:55,266
Ngesiquphe, abantu baqala ukufumana
i-encephalitis, i-meningitis kunye nesifo esiyingozi kakhulu

62
00:05:55,266 --> 00:05:59,920
i-SSPE, olu luhlobo lwe-meningitis olubulalayo.

63
00:05:59,920 --> 00:06:11,319
Kwaye ke, kule minyaka idlulileyo,
umngcipheko uye wonyuka kancinci kancinci.

64
00:06:11,319 --> 00:06:18,781
Kwaye ke, kwiinyanga ezintathu ezidlulileyo,
ngoFebruwari, ndenza isigqibo esingazange

65
00:06:18,781 --> 00:06:24,160
sicwangciswe... kuba nam ndiphatha imiyalelo emininzi enjalo.

66
00:06:24,160 --> 00:06:30,939
Ixesha le-coronavirus liphelile, asisenazo iingxaki zezimaski,
asisenazo iingxaki zokufaneleka ukugonywa,

67
00:06:30,939 --> 00:06:36,879
asisenakho ukugonywa ngenkani, okwakukho
iinyanga ezilithoba kwicandelo lezempilo ngo-2022.

68
00:06:36,879 --> 00:06:41,879
Amajoni nawo akasafuneki agonywe
i-COVID-19; le mfuneko nayo isusiwe.

69
00:06:41,879 --> 00:06:49,000
Kodwa ngoku ithathelwa indawo
yile mfuneko yokuvavanywa kwesifuba.

70
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Asinakuthi ukugonya kunyanzelekile, kodwa
izohlwayo azimnandi, ingakumbi kubazali

71
00:06:54,646 --> 00:06:58,879
abanabantwana abakwindawo yokukhathalelwa kwabantwana.

72
00:06:58,879 --> 00:07:03,639
Abavumelekanga ukuya enasari ukuba abagonywanga.

73
00:07:03,639 --> 00:07:07,279
Ungaphinda uzise isatifikethi esichasayo.

74
00:07:07,279 --> 00:07:08,839
Zininzi izizathu ezivakalayo zoku.

75
00:07:08,839 --> 00:07:16,553
Esona sizathu sibalulekileyo kukuba oku kuyachasa
ngokupheleleyo ukugonywa, kuba ukugonywa kunokuba

76
00:07:16,553 --> 00:07:21,199
neziphumo ezibi kakhulu kunezifo zomkhuhlane ngokwawo.

77
00:07:21,199 --> 00:07:23,600
Kodwa ke oko akwamkelwanga.

78
00:07:23,600 --> 00:07:29,370
Andazi ngxaki ngaso nasiphi na isatifikethi sokuchasa ukugonya
esamkelweyo kwilizwe lonke ngoku – ukugonya

79
00:07:29,370 --> 00:07:34,560
okunyanzelekileyo sele kukho iminyaka
emithathu kwaye ngoku kuyanyanzeliswa ngokwenene.

80
00:07:34,560 --> 00:07:41,173
Ngoko ke, niyabaxhaphaza abazali babantwana
basenursery nasesikolweni ngokubahlawulisa izohlwayo, iintlawulo

81
00:07:41,173 --> 00:07:44,680
zokohlwaya, nokubavalela ukuba bangangeni kwizakhiwo.

82
00:07:44,680 --> 00:07:51,680
Ewe, kungenxa kanye yesi sigonyo sinyanzelekileyo
abazali abaninzi bezifumana bekwimeko engathandekiyo.

83
00:07:51,680 --> 00:07:56,639
Kwaye ngaphezu kwako konke, ndingathi
akukho bungqina bokwenene bokuba iyasebenza.

84
00:07:56,639 --> 00:08:03,920
Ewe, kuthethwa kancinci ngeziphumo ezibi ezikhulu.

85
00:08:03,920 --> 00:08:09,120
Kubonakala ngathi ezinye iindlela ezingenaziphumo
ebezingalindelekanga zikhutshiwe ngokupheleleyo.

86
00:08:09,120 --> 00:08:12,440
Njengoko usandula ukubonisa, kukho
umngcipheko wezohlwayo ezinzima, ezinokufikelela

87
00:08:12,440 --> 00:08:14,480
kumawaka aliqela ee-euro kwezinye iimeko.

88
00:08:14,480 --> 00:08:19,639
Ndingathi ukubhatala isohlwayo
akuthethi kuthi umntu uthenge inkululeko yakhe.

89
00:08:19,639 --> 00:08:24,000
Njengengcali yezomthetho, leliphi icebiso
onokulinika abazali abachaphazelekileyo?

90
00:08:24,000 --> 00:08:32,440
Ewe, kuba sendikhe ndaba nale ngxoxo
amashumi amaxesha kwaye ndiyayazi le ngxaki:

91
00:08:32,440 --> 00:08:34,960
Ungayithenga inkululeko yakho.

92
00:08:34,960 --> 00:08:40,492
Nangona kunjalo, oku kunokubiza kakhulu, kuxhomekeke
kwinto ekangekagqitywa yinkundla ephezulu, kowukuba mna,

93
00:08:40,492 --> 00:08:43,840
njengogunyaziweyo kwezempilo, ndinokubeka izohlwayo ezininzi.

94
00:08:43,840 --> 00:08:48,080
Ezinye iigunya zezempilo sele zikwenza oku.

95
00:08:48,080 --> 00:08:53,120
Akukhathaliseki nokuba umntu ubhala ngokweenkcukacha okanye hayi.

96
00:08:53,120 --> 00:09:02,480
Ayamkelwanga nje luhulumeni wezempilo, kwaye kamva
nangeNkundla yesithili, kwaye ayifundwanga nokufundwa.

97
00:09:02,480 --> 00:09:13,598
Silwa apha nxamnye – mhlawumbi ifundwe, kodwa ingathathwanga nzulu
– silwa apha nxamnye nentsomi esele ineminyaka elingana ne-100

98
00:09:13,598 --> 00:09:20,200
ubudala ngokuphathelele i-measles, kodwa kananjalo nangokugonya.

99
00:09:20,200 --> 00:09:29,972
Kwaye ndiye ndaqaphela ukuba namhlanje, oogqirha – kwaye le
ikwayindlela ebevela ukusukela kubhubhane

100
00:09:29,972 --> 00:09:41,919
we-coronavirus – bayasibulala ukwenza le nto umthetho oyibeka
ngokucacileyo, kanye kukukhupha isatifikethi esichaseneyo.

101
00:09:41,919 --> 00:09:48,679
Abenzi ngokwabo bayaludwelisa uluhlu lwezinto
ezichasene nokugonywa, kuquka ne-allergy kwizithako.

102
00:09:48,679 --> 00:09:51,519
Ewe, kodwa kufuneka ndiziqale ndizivavanye.

103
00:09:51,519 --> 00:09:59,799
Ewe kona, ndingatsho, ngoku siyazi ukuba ubunokunganyamezeli,
ngelishwa uswelekile, mntwana osizwayo. Ubunokunganyamezeli.

104
00:09:59,799 --> 00:10:02,919
Noko ke, oku akuyi kwamkelwa, kwaye akuyi kuphunyezwa.

105
00:10:02,919 --> 00:10:10,720
Ukusilela kwenkcaso yomzimba, kunye nokukhulelwa
okunomkhuhlane, yimiba engavumelekanga okwethutyana.

106
00:10:10,720 --> 00:10:13,039
Akukho nanye kwezi iza kwamkelwa.

107
00:10:13,039 --> 00:10:21,919
Oogqirha abakhutshayo nangona kunjalo isatifikethi sokuchasa,
ngoku baye batyholwa ngenxa yezi satifikethi zomkhuhlane.

108
00:10:21,919 --> 00:10:27,840
Ngaphambili, yayizii-sertifikethi ze-mask kunye nee-sertifikethi
zokukhululwa kukungena i-mask ngokunxulumene ne-coronavirus.

109
00:10:27,840 --> 00:10:31,360
Ngoku ekubeni i-coronavirus iphelile,
ingqwalasela itshintshela kwimfiva-mbambo.

110
00:10:31,360 --> 00:10:41,304
Kwaye ekubeni ndithetha ngentsomi yokugonya, ndiza
kukhankanya noku: abantu abaninzi basayamkela, besithi, ewe,

111
00:10:41,304 --> 00:10:46,679
i-coronavirus, ndiyakuqonda ukuba kutheni uyigxeka loo nto.

112
00:10:46,679 --> 00:10:54,320
Kodwa isigulana nesigwebu
nediphtheriya netetanasi nazo zonke ezo zinto.

113
00:10:54,320 --> 00:11:04,279
Kodwa ibaluleke ngokwenene, kwaye
iliphelisile isifo yaza yasindisa izigidi zeempilo.

114
00:11:04,279 --> 00:11:08,787
Ngoko ke yile nto unokuyifunda kwiwebhusayithi
ye-WHO, kwakunye nakwiwebhusayithi ye-RKI

115
00:11:08,787 --> 00:11:11,600
okanye kwiwebhusayithi yeSebe lezeMpilo leFederal.

116
00:11:11,600 --> 00:11:14,679
Izigidi zeempilo zisindisiwe, izifo zitshabalaliswe.

117
00:11:14,679 --> 00:11:22,032
Kwaye kwincwadi yam, endiza kuyigqiba kwiintsuku ezimbalwa
ndiyithumele kumnqakuzo, kwaye emva koko iza kupapashwa

118
00:11:22,032 --> 00:11:29,192
kwiinyanga ezimbini okanye ezintathu, ndiza kucacisa, hayi
njengowokuqala ukwenza oko, kodwa ndinethemba lokuba

119
00:11:29,192 --> 00:11:35,480
ndiyicacisa ngendlela elula yokufundeka, ukuba obu bububhanxa.

120
00:11:35,480 --> 00:11:45,363
Ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane, imihlwa, njengezinye izifo ezininzi,
yayisisifo esinokubulala, ngenxa yeemeko zococeko, iimeko

121
00:11:45,363 --> 00:11:53,188
zempilo, kwaye mhlawumbi imfazwe nentlupheko. Kwa
eJamani kuphela, kwakukho ukusweleka kwabantu

122
00:11:53,188 --> 00:11:57,480
abali-13,000 ngenxa yemihlwa ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane.

123
00:11:57,480 --> 00:12:05,267
Noko ke, phambi kokuba izitofu zokugonya ziziswe
eJamani ngo-1973, kunye nesindululo esalandela unyaka

124
00:12:05,267 --> 00:12:11,120
olandelayo, kwakukho kuphela ukusweleka kwabantu abangama-30.

125
00:12:11,120 --> 00:12:15,200
Ngoko ke, ukusweleka ngenxa yemfiva
yomkhuhlane kuye kwehla nge-99 pesenti.

126
00:12:15,200 --> 00:12:22,339
Kwaye ukuba umkhondo sele usihla, ngoko ibiya kuba njalo,
njengoko kunjalo namhlanje, kodwa namhlanje sinokugonya,

127
00:12:22,339 --> 00:12:26,159
ngoko ke naphandle kwako bekungayi kubakho zifo zomkhuhlane.

128
00:12:26,159 --> 00:12:32,842
Kule mihla, kukho iziganeko ezingama-30 zokufa ngenxa yemfiva
yamathontsi ngonyaka, xa kuthelekiswa mhlawumbi nezigidi

129
00:12:32,842 --> 00:12:39,354
ezisi-700 eWest Germany ngelo xesha kunye nezigidi
ezisibhozo ezifayo eJamani namhlanje. Le asiyiyo intlekele efuna

130
00:12:39,354 --> 00:12:43,759
ukuba abantwana abangama-700,000 bagonywe nyaka ngamnye.

131
00:12:43,759 --> 00:12:49,692
Kodwa ndingathanda ukubuyela kwesi satifikethi
sokuchasa, kuba ugqirha wandisondela kwiiveki ezimbalwa

132
00:12:49,692 --> 00:12:53,960
ezidlulileyo ngenxa yokuba ebejamelene namatyala obugebenga.

133
00:12:53,960 --> 00:13:02,879
Kuba ekhuphe isatifikethi esinqanda ukugonya umntwana
oneminyaka emi-4 okanye emi-5 ubudala ngenxa yomkhuhlane.

134
00:13:02,879 --> 00:13:10,282
Kwaye igunya lezempilo, kunye noMbutho woNyango waseSouth
Württemberg, bengakhange baqhagamshelane nalo gqirha nangayiphi

135
00:13:10,282 --> 00:13:16,279
na indlela, bakhawuleza bacinga ukuba ukhuphe
isatifikethi esingachanekanga baza baqalisa amatyala

136
00:13:16,279 --> 00:13:20,000
obugebenga kwi-ofisi yomtshutshisi woluntu e-Ulm.

137
00:13:20,000 --> 00:13:22,440
Kwaye yiyo lonto ndafumana igunya.

138
00:13:22,440 --> 00:13:23,519
Wajika wajonga kum.

139
00:13:23,519 --> 00:13:27,399
Ndambuza, Gqirha, unazo naziphi na iingxelo zesigulana?

140
00:13:27,399 --> 00:13:30,080
Bebekho endlwini yakho?

141
00:13:30,080 --> 00:13:32,559
Kwaye ibingeyena ugqirha owayesaziwa kakhulu.

142
00:13:32,559 --> 00:13:42,583
Ezinye zaziwa kakhulu kuba zikhupha ngokufanelekileyo izatifikethi
zokwalela, ngokusekelwe kuphononongo olucacileyo lokuba

143
00:13:42,583 --> 00:13:47,759
inzuzo ingaphantsi kakhulu kunomngcipheko, bengafuni nto enye.

144
00:13:47,759 --> 00:13:54,679
Umngcipheko wokugula okanye wokufa ngenxa yesitofu
sokugonya imichuno mkhulu kunowemichuno ngokwayo.

145
00:13:54,679 --> 00:14:04,080
Kodwa lo gqirha wayesele elibonile elo ntwana, waza wandithumelela
imbali yezonyango yosapho ebhalwe ngesandla emangalisayo.

146
00:14:04,080 --> 00:14:08,919
Ngoko ke oko kubuyela koomakhulu
nootatomkhulu nangaphaya, kuko konke ababenako.

147
00:14:08,919 --> 00:14:20,728
Kwaye ke nantsi into: ikwabandakanya isatifikethi sokuchasa
ukugonya esivela kwiGunya lezeMpilo lase-Augsburg esingowe-1980

148
00:14:20,728 --> 00:14:26,559
somakhulu, owayeneminyaka engama-26 ubudala ngelo xesha.

149
00:14:26,559 --> 00:14:34,843
Ndibona isatifikethi ndize ndicinge, kulungile, isifo se-smallpox,
ngoko yayisisifo se-smallpox, ukugonya okunyanzelekileyo

150
00:14:34,843 --> 00:14:38,559
okanye ukugonya okunyanzeliswayo kwapheliswa eJamani.

151
00:14:38,559 --> 00:14:43,615
Kodwa yiloo nto bendiyicinga, kwaye yile
nto kanye eyenzekileyo, kuba ndathetha

152
00:14:43,615 --> 00:14:46,879
nonyana, utata walo mntwana wesifazane, emnxebeni.

153
00:14:46,879 --> 00:14:50,080
Ugqirha undinike ithuba lokunxibelelana naye ngobubele.

154
00:14:50,080 --> 00:14:55,213
Kwaye ndafumanisa ukuba umakhulu wam,
owayeneminyaka engama-26 ngelo xesha... usaphila

155
00:14:55,213 --> 00:14:58,960
nanamhlanje, wazalwa ngo-1954, kodwa ngelishwa unayo i-MS.

156
00:14:58,960 --> 00:15:03,759
Kwaye oko nako kunokuba sisiphumo
esingalindelekanga sesitofu sokugonya.

157
00:15:03,759 --> 00:15:08,166
Njengonjiniyela oselula, wayebhabha kwihlabathi
lonke, kuquka namazwe awayengakayirhoxisi

158
00:15:08,166 --> 00:15:12,080
isigunyaziso sokugonywa ngenkani kwesifo se-smallpox.

159
00:15:12,080 --> 00:15:18,120
Le nto yayisele injalo kwamanye amazwe kwiminyaka
neekhulu zeminyaka ezadlulayo, kodwa hayi kuyo yonke indawo.

160
00:15:18,120 --> 00:15:25,942
Ngoko ke wayefuna isatifikethi sokuchazela ngenxa yokuba
waba neziphumo ezibi kakhulu emva kwesitofu sakhe sokuqala

161
00:15:25,942 --> 00:15:30,159
sokugonya isigwebu okanye mhlawumbi esinye isitofu sokugonya.

162
00:15:30,159 --> 00:15:38,080
Kwaye igunya lezempilo lamnika
lona, ngesiNgesi, eBavaria, ngo-1980.

163
00:15:38,080 --> 00:15:39,440
Kwaye ngoku nantsi ke.

164
00:15:39,440 --> 00:15:46,919
Ibhekisa kuxwebhu lwe-WHO lwango-1958, ndikholelwa.

165
00:15:46,919 --> 00:15:51,919
Yaye yile nto siyiphandileyo sayifumana.

166
00:15:51,919 --> 00:15:56,440
Kwaye iqulathe olu lwazi lulandelayo olunomdla kakhulu.

167
00:15:56,440 --> 00:15:57,679
Lelo xwebhu, ewe.

168
00:15:57,679 --> 00:16:01,279
Ngelo xesha kwakungekho ziiPC, ngoko ke ndasebenzisa umatshini
wokuchwetheza kwaye umbhalo wawugoso kancinci kwaye ungalingani.

169
00:16:01,279 --> 00:16:07,799
Sisakhumbula izincwadi, amaxwebhu
achwetheziweyo avela kubazali bethu nakubatata bakho.

170
00:16:07,799 --> 00:16:22,279
Iqulathe amanani omkhuhlane wezulu eJamani
eminyakeni ukusukela ngo-1948 ukuya ku-1958.

171
00:16:22,279 --> 00:16:28,773
Kwiminyaka elishumi edlulileyo, kuye kwaxelwa iimeko
ezintlanu zesigwebu, andicingi ukuba kukho naziphi

172
00:16:28,773 --> 00:16:33,919
na ezibangele ukusweleka – iimeko ezintlanu zesigwebu.

173
00:16:33,919 --> 00:16:35,720
Ityhefu elinye le-smallpox rhoqo emva kweminyaka emibini.

174
00:16:35,720 --> 00:16:40,200
Kwaye isitofu sokugonya isigulana sashenjwa nini?

175
00:16:40,200 --> 00:16:44,399
Kwiminyaka engama-30 kamva eJamani, ngo-1976.

176
00:16:44,399 --> 00:16:54,679
Ngoko ke, malunga nembono yokuba ugonyo lwe-smallpox
lwanciphisa i-smallpox, ayizange yenzeke kwaphela.

177
00:16:54,679 --> 00:17:03,734
Isigulana naso sasitshatyalaliswe ngenxa yeso sizathu sinye
nesemkhuhlane – kucacile ukuba sisifo esinxulumene nococeko –

178
00:17:03,734 --> 00:17:08,920
kwaye sasingabonakali iminyaka emininzi kwezo minyaka yamashumi.

179
00:17:08,920 --> 00:17:16,160
Kanti ke, izigidi zabantu, kuquka nam,
kwaye mhlawumbi nawe, sagonyelwa isigwebu.

180
00:17:16,160 --> 00:17:24,006
Kwaye mhlawumbi seso isizathu sokuba sibe ne-allergy ne-hay
fever, nangona iingcebiso zokugonya ziphindwe kathathu

181
00:17:24,006 --> 00:17:29,480
namhlanje kwaye ziphindwe kane kunangeminyaka yoo-1970 noo-1980.

182
00:17:29,480 --> 00:17:34,759
Kodwa ndifuna nje ukuthi nokuba
isitofu sokugonya i-smallpox besingeyonyani.

183
00:17:34,759 --> 00:17:38,160
Kwaye okufanayo kusebenza nakugonyo lwe-measles.

184
00:17:38,160 --> 00:17:45,592
Kwaye bendicinga ukuba mandikufundele into ethethwa nguGqr.
Gerd Reuter – ongugqirha, kodwa ekwangumsungululwazi

185
00:17:45,592 --> 00:17:50,519
wezembali yezonyango kwaye naye uzibhalile iincwadi ezininzi –.

186
00:17:50,519 --> 00:17:55,391
Ubelubhale ngobubele isanduleli sencwadi
yam, endingathanda ukusifunda ngokuvakalayo,

187
00:17:55,391 --> 00:17:58,359
imivakalisi embalwa, ukuba akunankathalo.

188
00:17:58,359 --> 00:18:02,920
Ubhala iingcinga ezimbalwa kwangaphambili. NguGqr. Gerd Reuter:

189
00:18:02,920 --> 00:18:08,240
Kuyahlazisa ukuba le ncwadi ibe kufuneka ibhalwe.

190
00:18:08,240 --> 00:18:14,244
Ingaba isifo sobuntwana esingenabungozi, mhlawumbi esisaziwa
ukususela ekuqaleni kobuntu, singabhengezwa

191
00:18:14,244 --> 00:18:20,519
njani njengengozi kwiindawo zokuhlala zizonke
size sikhokelele kugonyo olunyanzelekileyo?

192
00:18:20,519 --> 00:18:28,973
Kutshanje nje ngo-1997, incwadi kaStefan Winkle yembali yezifo
ezosulelayo enamaphepha ali-1,400, ethi "Scourges of Humanity,"

193
00:18:28,973 --> 00:18:33,839
ayizange inike nesahluko esinye kuphela kwimfiva yamakhwenkwe.

194
00:18:33,839 --> 00:18:38,777
Ukusukela ngoko, iziganeko nokulaliswa
esibhedlele kuye kwehla ngamashumi alithoba epesenti

195
00:18:38,777 --> 00:18:43,119
ngaphandle kwalo naluphi na ungenelelo lwezonyango.

196
00:18:43,119 --> 00:18:49,447
UBeate Bahner akagxili nje kuphela kwimiba yezomthetho yokugonywa
okunyanzeliswayo ngurhulumente, kodwa ukwabonisa nako konke

197
00:18:49,447 --> 00:18:55,421
ukwimo yezonyango neyentlalo apho, amashumi eminyaka emva
kokupheliswa kokugonywa okunyanzelekileyo kwe-smallpox eWest

198
00:18:55,421 --> 00:18:59,319
Germany nezinye iintlobo zokugonywa
ezinyanzelekileyo e-GDR, kwathi ukugonywa

199
00:18:59,319 --> 00:19:03,119
okunyanzelekileyo kwe-measles kwaphinda kwaziswa ngequbuliso.

200
00:19:03,119 --> 00:19:08,048
Ngaphandle kwezithintelo okanye iingcinga ezingeyonyani, iveza
ikhaya elingaqhelekanga lamakhadi elakhiwe phezu

201
00:19:08,048 --> 00:19:12,640
kwezinto ezingeyonyani, elixhasa ukothuka
ngesifo somkhuhlane kunye nokugonywa okunyanzelekileyo.

202
00:19:12,640 --> 00:19:21,660
Ezi ziganeko zisisifundo sendlela uluntu
olunokukhohliswa ngayo ngokucwangcisiweyo liqelana elincinci.

203
00:19:24,960 --> 00:19:33,149
Kwaye uyaxhatshazwa, isahlulo esikhulu soluntu,
kanye abazali, siyaxhatshazwa ngokuxelelwa

204
00:19:33,149 --> 00:19:37,920
"awunakuya enasirini" okanye ngemirhumo nezohlwayo.

205
00:19:37,920 --> 00:19:40,000
Kwaye unokuzikhusela kuloo nto.

206
00:19:40,000 --> 00:19:44,319
Loo nto ikwayinxalenye yombuzo
wakho obanzi owawubuze ngaphambili.

207
00:19:44,319 --> 00:19:51,920
Enyanisweni ndiyayicebisa, kuba izinto kufuneka
ziboniswe ngendlela exhaswe bubungqina, njalo njalo.

208
00:19:51,920 --> 00:19:54,160
Zonke ezi zinto azifundwa.

209
00:19:54,160 --> 00:20:00,519
Ndicebisa ukuba kulibaziswe iinkqubo
negunya lezempilo kunye nenkundla yomagqwetha.

210
00:20:00,519 --> 00:20:10,720
Licebo elibalulekileyo ukulinda ide iphume incwadi uze ubandakanye
nje le ncwadi uthi, "Nasi isizathu sokuba singagonywa."

211
00:20:10,720 --> 00:20:20,291
Kwaye ninyanzelekile, njengogunyaziwe lwezempilo,
kodwa kananjalo nanjengeNkundla yomagqwetha,

212
00:20:20,291 --> 00:20:26,400
ukuba ningayisebenzisi lo mthetho kuba ungabulungisa.

213
00:20:26,400 --> 00:20:30,400
Iqulathe amaphepha angaphezu
kwama-400 achaza ukuba kutheni iphosakele.

214
00:20:30,400 --> 00:20:36,637
Akukhona nje, njengoko wachaza kakuhle ngaphambili, ukuba
ukusebenza kwesitofu soGonyo akuzange kuvavanywe, kodwa ngaphezu

215
00:20:36,637 --> 00:20:40,640
kwako konke, ukhuseleko lwezitofu zokugonya akuzange luvavanywe.

216
00:20:40,640 --> 00:20:50,440
Akukho nanye inkcubeko malunga ne-measles
ethelekisa abantwana abagonyiweyo nabangagonywanga.

217
00:20:50,440 --> 00:20:57,009
Kwaye oku kuthintelwa ngazo zonke iindlela ezinokwenzeka, ngenxa
yokuba izifundo ezimbalwa ezikhoyo kunye

218
00:20:57,009 --> 00:21:03,440
nengcaciso-mfutshane ezimbalwa zibonisa ngokucacileyo
ukuba abantwana abangagonywanga baphila ngcono.

219
00:21:03,440 --> 00:21:11,787
Kodwa ngesivumelwano sobhubhane se-WHO – esisandul' ukwamkelwa,
kodwa esiya kuqala ukusebenza kuphela xa amazwe angamalungu

220
00:21:11,787 --> 00:21:17,758
angama-60 esisayinile ngokwenene, ngoko ke
akukho ngozi ikhoyo ngoku – injongo kukugonya

221
00:21:17,758 --> 00:21:21,119
ihlabathi lonke izigidi ngezigidi zamaxesha.

222
00:21:21,119 --> 00:21:28,960
Kwaye abaxhaphazi, abavelisi begonyo, kodwa
nabanye abaxhaphazi, sele bezixubha izandla ngovuyo.

223
00:21:28,960 --> 00:21:34,319
Kwaye singaphikisana kangangoko sithandayo...

224
00:21:34,319 --> 00:21:44,827
Umzamo wam omkhulu nomnqweno wam, nakweli ncwadi, ibikukuba ndibe
nethemba lokweyisela kwanabo sele beqinisekile ngeenzuzo

225
00:21:44,827 --> 00:21:56,197
zokugonya, abagwebi noogqirha kwisebe lezempilo, emva kwamaphepha
ambalwa nje, ukuba ngokucacileyo bawele kwintsomi enkulu yokugonya

226
00:21:56,197 --> 00:22:01,279
– kodwa ungayibiza ngokulula njengobuqhophololo nobuxoki.

227
00:22:01,279 --> 00:22:09,479
Kuba amanani abonisa ukuba imisundu ayisiyonto
yokwenene enokwenza ukuba ukugonya abantwana kube

228
00:22:09,479 --> 00:22:14,839
nyanzelekile kwaye kubekwe izohlwayo ezinzima kubo.

229
00:22:14,839 --> 00:22:19,160
Ngokoluvo lwam, izohlwayo eziphindwe kabini azisemthethweni.

230
00:22:19,160 --> 00:22:23,200
Ndisifumene izigqibo ezimbini ezivuyisayo izolo.

231
00:22:23,200 --> 00:22:30,079
Ndisebenzise umthetho wokuqhathwa lixesha, nto leyo
engumxholo omtsha, kwaye ewe, nathi siyawuphikisa ngaloo nto.

232
00:22:30,079 --> 00:22:34,759
Ndinentshukumo yenkundla ngale nto, eyakhutshwa ngokuzithandela.

233
00:22:34,759 --> 00:22:40,200
Kodwa kwenye inkundla, ndahamba ndaphenduka
kancinci... hayi, ayiphelelwa lixesha, le nantoni nale.

234
00:22:40,200 --> 00:22:44,830
Emva koko ndaphinda ndabhala ndimpendula
kamsinya phambi komhla wenkundla, owathi wakhanselwa

235
00:22:44,830 --> 00:22:47,319
emva kokuba ndingenise elinye ingxelo ebhaliweyo.

236
00:22:47,319 --> 00:22:52,799
Kwaye ngoku, kwiiveki ezimbini ezidlulileyo,
ityala liye laxhomyiswa ngenxa yokuphelelwa lixesha.

237
00:22:52,799 --> 00:22:58,748
Kwiminyaka emibini edlulileyo emva kokuba isatifikethi se-measles
singazange sinikezelwe, lo mcimbi awusasemthethweni ngenxa

238
00:22:58,748 --> 00:23:04,026
yexesha ngokwemithetho yoMthetho wamaTyala oLawulo kunye
noMthetho woKhuselo lweZifo, esebenza kunye, nto leyo

239
00:23:04,026 --> 00:23:10,119
entsonkothileyo kancinci, ngoko ke ummeli kufuneka ajonge ifayile
aze aqinisekise ... ukuba awusasemthethweni ngenxa yexesha.

240
00:23:10,119 --> 00:23:14,066
Kwaye ke umbuzo olandelayo uza kuba, ewe,
bathi umcimbi awusafanelanga ngenxa

241
00:23:14,066 --> 00:23:16,680
yokudlula kwexesha, kodwa ngoku siyafuna kwakhona.

242
00:23:16,680 --> 00:23:19,839
Kwaye ke ixesha lonyaka omnye
neleminyaka emibini liqala kwakhona.

243
00:23:19,839 --> 00:23:27,079
Imibuzo emininzi yezomthetho isaphendulwanga, kuquka nokuba ngaba
bobabini abazali banokohlwaywa ngolwaphulo-mthetho olunye na.

244
00:23:27,079 --> 00:23:32,440
I-Bavaria iyayenza kwezinye iimeko, kodwa
eBaden-Württemberg nakwale eHeidelberg ayenzeki ngolu hlobo.

245
00:23:32,440 --> 00:23:40,400
Isixa siqala kwi-€150 ukuya kwi-€1,000
kwisohlwayo sokuqala ngomntwana ngamnye ngomzali ngamnye.

246
00:23:40,400 --> 00:23:43,000
Ngoko ke nalapha, sinoluhlu olubanzi.

247
00:23:43,000 --> 00:23:48,110
Kwaye ngaphezu kwako konke, siseneesigqibo ezibambeleleyo ezibini
ubuncinane phambi kweNkundla yoMgaqo-siseko

248
00:23:48,110 --> 00:23:54,640
yeFederal; ezi zigqibo zingokunyanzeliswa
kwabafundi ukuba banike ubungqina bokugonywa kwesigulana.

249
00:23:54,640 --> 00:24:02,400
Kwaye isibakala sokuba abafundi kufuneka baye
esikolweni nokuba abagonywanga, into leyo abanye abanokuyisola.

250
00:24:02,400 --> 00:24:07,640
Ngoko ke akayi kuba yingozi, ngaphandle kokuba
ukunyanzeliswa ukuya esikolweni kubaluleke ngaphezu kwako konke.

251
00:24:07,640 --> 00:24:13,039
Ngoko ke, kwanommi-mthetho akabonakali ecinga ukuba kubi kangako.

252
00:24:13,039 --> 00:24:17,055
Kwaye uya kukwazi ukufunda encwadini,
ngokusekelwe kumanani amaninzi, amanani

253
00:24:17,055 --> 00:24:20,440
achukumisayo, ukuba ingakanani na ngokwenene le ngxaki.

254
00:24:20,440 --> 00:24:31,375
Kodwa zininzi iingxoxo eziphikisayo oku, ingakumbi xa abafundi
abaselula beneminyaka eli-13 okanye eli-14 ubudala bengafuni

255
00:24:31,375 --> 00:24:38,666
kugonywa, kwaye bakuchaza oku ngokucacileyo
ngokubhala okanye kwiinkqubo zenkundla

256
00:24:38,666 --> 00:24:43,200
yasekuhlaleni malunga nesohlwayo se-250 yee-euro.

257
00:24:43,200 --> 00:24:51,071
Nam ndikhe ndaba nayo – kodwa kukho nezinye izigqibo apho kukho
umgaqo-nkqubo kuba abazali, xa umntwana eneminyaka eyi-17,

258
00:24:51,071 --> 00:24:57,523
banokuthi, 'Andiyifuni ngenxa yezizathu ezininzi,
ayisebenzi kakuhle, ayikhuselekanga, njalo njalo,'

259
00:24:57,523 --> 00:25:02,240
abanakunyanzela umntwana kwaye ke ngoko abanakohlwaywa.

260
00:25:02,240 --> 00:25:07,720
Ewe, isigwebo senkundla sakutshanje
sibonise ukuba ukuchasa kuyanceda.

261
00:25:07,720 --> 00:25:13,162
Ngoko ke, bekukho ingxelo nje kwiTelegram malunga
neBraunschweig... ewe, apho ke sabona ngokwenene

262
00:25:13,162 --> 00:25:19,160
ukuba lo mthamo wonyango lwe-measles onyanzelekileyo
ubuthathaka kangakanani na kwaye kuthiwa awuphikiseki.

263
00:25:19,160 --> 00:25:24,000
Kwaye ke utata walwa waza waphumelela,
akukho ntswela-mali, akukho miqathango yenkundla.

264
00:25:24,000 --> 00:25:27,319
Iinkqubo ezichasene nonyana wakhe ziyekisiwe.

265
00:25:27,319 --> 00:25:32,960
Kwaye kubonakala ngathi ayisiyonto yodwa le;
njengoko usandula ukutsho, kubonakala ngathi yenzeka rhoqo.

266
00:25:32,960 --> 00:25:40,613
Endaweni yoko, ngoku ngumqondiso wokuba kukho ithuba
elisemthethweni nelenzululwazi, kwaye ukuchasa kuyasebenza xa

267
00:25:40,613 --> 00:25:44,880
kuboniswa ngendlela enengqiqo, enentlonipho neyobulumko.

268
00:25:44,880 --> 00:25:50,079
Ewe, kwaye ukwafumana iijaji
namagosa ezonyango abavulelekileyo koku.

269
00:25:50,079 --> 00:25:55,720
Uninzi lwabantu abanjalo, kuba bakholelwa
ngenene ukuba, okokuqala, lo ngoku ngumthetho.

270
00:25:55,720 --> 00:25:58,160
Kwaye bendiligqwetha iminyaka engama-30 ngoku.

271
00:25:58,160 --> 00:26:08,960
Kude kube kwiminyaka emihlanu edlulileyo, nam bendicinga ukuba
abenzi bomthetho baneenjongo ezintle nezizathu ezivakalayo.

272
00:26:08,960 --> 00:26:16,055
Namhlanje ndiyazi... ukuba xa kuziwa kwiintlanganisela zezifo,
imithetho yokulawula usulelo, i-coronavirus, imfiva, isivumelwano

273
00:26:16,055 --> 00:26:20,989
se-WHO sentlanganisela yezifo kunye neminye imiba emininzi,
kuquka inkululeko yokuthetha,

274
00:26:20,989 --> 00:26:26,920
ngokuqinisekileyo umenzi-mthetho akacingeli okulungileyo
kuthi, kodwa endaweni yoko umele ezinye iimfuno.

275
00:26:26,920 --> 00:26:29,680
Kwaye ezo zizinto ezichasene nenzuzo yabemi.

276
00:26:29,680 --> 00:26:31,839
Kwaye oko kukuqonda okubuhlungu.

277
00:26:31,839 --> 00:26:38,112
Emva kweminyaka engama-25 ndingummeli, nto leyo ebangelwe
yi-COVID-19, ukusetyenziswa gwenxa koMthetho

278
00:26:38,112 --> 00:26:44,200
woKhuselo lwaSulelo – kunye nomgwebi omnye kuphela
obalulekileyo, osafunwayo kwinkundla yesithili.

279
00:26:44,200 --> 00:26:48,851
Kuba ukuba unetyala, akayi kushiya inkundla
yesithili kwaye akayi kudluliselwa kwinkundla yengingqi

280
00:26:48,851 --> 00:26:51,200
ephezulu okanye kwiNkundla yoBulungisa yeFederal.

281
00:26:51,200 --> 00:26:58,240
Kuba nifuna abagwebi abavumelana nani, abaza
kuxhasa ibali lezopolitiko endaweni yokuba baliguqule.

282
00:26:58,240 --> 00:27:06,252
Ndiyathemba ngenene ukuba incwadi yam,
egubungela zonke iinkalo zomthetho, iza kunceda abazali

283
00:27:06,252 --> 00:27:10,599
abachaphazelekayo ukuba baphumelele kwityala labo.

284
00:27:10,599 --> 00:27:16,160
Oku kungenxa yokuba ukumelwa ngumthetho kudla ngokubiza kakhulu
kunesohlwayo, ukuba awunayo i-inshorensi yezindleko zomthetho.

285
00:27:16,160 --> 00:27:20,400
Ke incwadi, eya kubiza, andazi, iiyuro
ezingama-20 okanye ezingama-25, itshiphu kakhulu.

286
00:27:20,400 --> 00:27:27,160
Emva koko ungayithumela uze uthi, nantsi, ithi njalo apha naphaya.
Akukuvumelekanga ukuba usebenzise lo mthetho ngale ndlela.

287
00:27:27,160 --> 00:27:29,680
Loo nto iphosakele ngokucacileyo.

288
00:27:29,680 --> 00:27:31,240
Lo mthetho awunabulungisa.

289
00:27:31,240 --> 00:27:34,680
Ngokucacileyo iyaziphikisa.

290
00:27:34,680 --> 00:27:41,119
Isebelela, kwaye ndiza kubonisa oku,
ishishini lamachiza kuphela, hayi nabani na omnye.

291
00:27:41,119 --> 00:27:44,039
Akunangqiqo. Akukhuseli mntu.

292
00:27:44,039 --> 00:27:49,319
Ndiza kukubonisa ukuba amaqela
asemngciphekweni abantu abafuna ukuwalondoloza akabikho.

293
00:27:49,319 --> 00:27:54,299
Akukho zifundo zibonisa ukuba umfazi okhulelweyo
ongagonywanga uyasweleka ngenxa yemfiva-nkweba,

294
00:27:54,299 --> 00:27:57,599
kwananjengokuba umakhulu ogulayo okanye usana luyasweleka.

295
00:27:57,599 --> 00:28:07,507
Kwaye akukho bungqina kwaphela bokuba i-encephalitis,
i-meningitis, kwaye ngaphezu kwako konke, i-SSPE ephakathi

296
00:28:07,507 --> 00:28:18,000
kweminyaka eyi-6 neyi-20 kamva, ibangelwa yimichuno
endandiwuthathe ndisengumntwana omncinci. Ewe. Bububhanxa obo.

297
00:28:18,000 --> 00:28:23,634
Olu luphando lobuxoki, i-RKI nkqu neNkundla
yoMgaqo-siseko yeFederal ngoku ithembele

298
00:28:23,634 --> 00:28:27,079
kulo, luphando lobuxoki. Sendikucacisile oko.

299
00:28:27,079 --> 00:28:35,279
UNjingalwazi Andreas Sönnichsen naye uye wanika inkxaso apha
waza kwakhona watyhila ngobuchule ububhanxa obukolu phononongo.

300
00:28:35,279 --> 00:28:43,685
Kukho iziphikiso ezimangalisayo kuyo yonke
indawo kumbhalo wengcaciso womthetho, kwaye

301
00:28:43,685 --> 00:28:48,279
ngaphezu kwako konke, imfiva-mpungu ipheliswe.

302
00:28:48,279 --> 00:28:53,160
IDatshi yafikelela kule meko ngenene ngo-2022.

303
00:28:53,160 --> 00:28:57,839
Ngoko ke akukho sizathu kwaphela, kuba injongo
yokugonywa ngenkani kwesifo se-measles kukuphelisa eso sifo.

304
00:28:57,839 --> 00:29:06,549
Kwaye ukhuseleko loluntu, ekuthiwa lufikelela kuma-95%,
isibalo esisoloko sisenyuka, kucacile ukuba lixhasa

305
00:29:06,549 --> 00:29:12,119
ishishini lamachiza... sele lufikelelwe kudala, iminyaka ngoku.

306
00:29:12,119 --> 00:29:22,039
Xa abantwana beqala isikolo, iimvavanyo zokungena
esikolweni zibonisa ukuba i-97 pesenti yabo baye bagonywa.

307
00:29:22,039 --> 00:29:30,114
Kwaye iphantsi kakhulu, mhlawumbi i-92 pesenti kwisitofu
sesibini, esithi, ngokutsho kwezifundo ezininzi zamazwe ngamazwe,

308
00:29:30,114 --> 00:29:37,204
singafuneki kuba uninzi, i-95 ukuya kwi-98 pesenti yabantu
bonke abagonyiweyo, bavelisa iintlawulo zomzimba emva

309
00:29:37,204 --> 00:29:41,839
kwesitofu sokuqala kwaye ke ngoko bathathwa njengabakhuselweyo.

310
00:29:41,839 --> 00:29:46,339
Siyakhohliswa kwaye sibaxokiswa. Kwaye ndiyathemba ukuba
ndingakwazi ukubonisa oku ngokucacileyo,

311
00:29:46,339 --> 00:29:51,319
ngaloo ndlela ndincede abazali abachaphazelekayo
kwisithuba seenyanga ezimbini okanye ezintathu.

312
00:29:51,319 --> 00:29:54,720
Ukulibazisa yindlela, ukuchasa sisinyanzelo.

313
00:29:54,720 --> 00:30:03,446
Kukwacebiswa ukuba uhlawule isohlwayo se-150 okanye se-200
yee-euro uze ke, xa sekuphela kwesohlwayo sesibini, uxoxe

314
00:30:03,446 --> 00:30:10,517
ngelithi esi sisohlwayo sonyaka, seenyanga
ezintandathu, iveki ezintathu, iveki okanye sosuku,

315
00:30:10,517 --> 00:30:15,839
kuxhomekeke ekubeni yintoni ekulungele igunya lezempilo.

316
00:30:15,839 --> 00:30:22,200
Indlu yoWiso-mthetho neNkundla yoMgaqo-siseko yeFederal
zisagxininisa ukuba ukugonywa kwemiyelo kukuzithandela.

317
00:30:22,200 --> 00:30:27,964
Kungoko iNkundla yoMgaqo-siseko yeFederal ngokwenene
ikungquzulwaneni. Kwaye ezi zigqibo, endikhankanye

318
00:30:27,964 --> 00:30:35,119
ngokufutshane ngaphambili, bezilinde kwiNkundla yoMgaqo-siseko
yeFederal iminyaka emine kuba iqaphela kanye olu ngquzulwano.

319
00:30:35,119 --> 00:30:39,325
Kwelinye icala, abantwana kusafuneka baye esikolweni.
Kufanele ukuba kube ngokuzithandela, kodwa kukho

320
00:30:39,325 --> 00:30:42,440
izohlwayo nemirhumo yokohlwaya. Akukho nto ilungileyo apha.

321
00:30:42,440 --> 00:30:45,200
Kukho into engalunganga, ayihambelani.

322
00:30:45,200 --> 00:30:53,268
Kwaye oku kutyhila ukuba lo mthetho unobunqolobi kangakanani.
Ngaphezu koko, ndibonisa ukuba izohlwayo

323
00:30:53,268 --> 00:31:03,240
akunyanzelekanga ukuba zibekwe kwaye nokuvalwa kokungena
akuyomfuneko, kodwa kuxhomekeke kwisigqibo segunya lezempilo.

324
00:31:03,240 --> 00:31:10,067
Ngoko ke, ukuba akathandi ukuthi lo mthetho wuphosakele, uNksk.
Bahner uyavuma ukuba wuphosakele, andifuni

325
00:31:10,067 --> 00:31:15,799
ukuya kude kangako, kodwa ndinokuzikhethela,
kwaye ndifumana iingxoxo zikholisa kakhulu.

326
00:31:15,799 --> 00:31:22,000
Kwaye abambalwa ... ke, khumbula ukuba yi-5%
kuphela yabazali abakujongayo oku ngokugxeka.

327
00:31:22,000 --> 00:31:27,720
Ndiyathemba ukuba ipesenti iza
kunyuka kancinci, ewe, oko kucacile.

328
00:31:27,720 --> 00:31:33,524
Kuba linyathelo elingenanjongo nelingeyomfuneko,
njengoko imfiva-nkwenkwe ingekho, kwaye nokuba ibikho,

329
00:31:33,524 --> 00:31:36,680
ayiyonto iyingozi, kwaye asifuni kubeke abantwana kuyo.

330
00:31:36,680 --> 00:31:40,319
Kwaye eneneni, ezi ziinjongo zabantwana.

331
00:31:40,319 --> 00:31:41,440
Ngokuqinisekileyo asifuni oko.

332
00:31:41,440 --> 00:31:47,483
Kwaye ngale ngongoma, ndingathanda ukubulela kuwe, Mnu
Wildung, ngokundivumela ukuba ndikunikezele ngencwadi yam

333
00:31:47,483 --> 00:31:51,279
kunye neprojekthi yam entsha, nangokuncokola nawe ngayo.

334
00:31:51,279 --> 00:31:53,759
Ndinombuzo omnye wokugqibezela.

335
00:31:53,759 --> 00:31:58,655
Ingaba siza kukwazi ukulindela okanye kuza kufuneka
silindele ukuphinda kufakwe ukugonya okunyanzelekileyo

336
00:31:58,655 --> 00:32:02,119
okongeziweyo ngenxa yale mithetho yezempilo yamazwe ngamazwe?

337
00:32:02,119 --> 00:32:08,519
Ewe. Ewe, ndingathi ewe, ngokucacileyo.

338
00:32:08,519 --> 00:32:11,319
Siyayazi evela kwi-GDR.

339
00:32:11,319 --> 00:32:16,630
Asazi ngayo, kodwa kufuneka siyifunde size
sifunde ngayo ndaweni ithile, kuquka nam, kwamanye

340
00:32:16,630 --> 00:32:20,599
amazwe e-EU nakwamanye amazwe kwihlabathi jikelele.

341
00:32:20,599 --> 00:32:25,320
Akuvumelekanga ukuba ungenele ilizwe okanye
ubhabhele apho ngaphandle kokuba ugonyiwe nxamnye

342
00:32:25,320 --> 00:32:27,960
ne-yellow fever okanye i-typhoid okanye nantoni na.

343
00:32:27,960 --> 00:32:39,480
Kukho izitofu ezinyanzelekileyo ezilithoba eCzechia,
kwaye iNkundla yaseYurophu yoBulungisa iyivumile le nto.

344
00:32:39,480 --> 00:32:46,193
Kwaye ndiza kusebenzisa nezi zibalo, ezicatshulweyo
apho ngurhulumente waseCzech, ukungqina ukuba

345
00:32:46,193 --> 00:32:50,519
izitofu zokugonya ziyingozi ngaphezu kwesifo ngokwaso.

346
00:32:50,519 --> 00:33:01,680
Ngokwenene silapha ... kwaye ndiyoyika ukuba iinkundla
zizaliswe ngamagqwetha ezopolitiko avuma yonke into.

347
00:33:01,680 --> 00:33:10,054
Ndijonga inkohlakalo nokuxhomekeka
kwenkundla yamatyala njengento esasazeke kakhulu,

348
00:33:10,054 --> 00:33:15,559
kwaye ndothuka kakhulu ndaphazamiseka yile nto.

349
00:33:15,559 --> 00:33:23,597
Kwaye ndiyoyika ukuba kunjalo. Umbuzo wakho, ngokucacileyo
nangokulula, ngowokuba abantu apha abathi hayi, bathi

350
00:33:23,597 --> 00:33:27,799
yima baze baqhankqalaze, into leyo eyasebenzayo ngo-2022.

351
00:33:27,799 --> 00:33:36,799
Sisandul' ukusinda kancinci ekwenziweni ukuba
kuganyelwe umthambo wokulwa ne-coronavirus eJamani.

352
00:33:36,799 --> 00:33:45,680
Nakulapha, kwaye le ikwayinjongo yencwadi
yam, umkhuhlane umele lonke inkqubo yokugonya.

353
00:33:45,680 --> 00:33:48,359
Kwaye ngoku andisakholelwa kuzo naziphi na izitofu zokugonya.

354
00:33:48,359 --> 00:33:53,480
Nam andazi mntu ofele ngenxa yetetanasi.

355
00:33:53,480 --> 00:33:55,160
Nam andazi ngazo naziphi na iimeko zesigulana.

356
00:33:55,160 --> 00:33:57,720
Nam andimazi mntu osweleke ngenxa yediphtheriya.

357
00:33:57,720 --> 00:34:02,200
Ndisandul' ukuva ukuba umkhuhlane wokukhohlela
ungaba bubi kakhulu, ukuba ungatshona ngenxa yawo.

358
00:34:02,200 --> 00:34:06,907
Kodwa umntwana oselusana esibhedlele ngenxa yeso
sizathu, oza kugonywa apha kunjalo... Ndithetha

359
00:34:06,907 --> 00:34:10,039
ukuthi, nam ndineemeko ezikwidesika yam ezingakholelekiyo.

360
00:34:10,039 --> 00:34:16,480
Kwaye oogqirha nabo bayaxoka
kwiinkundla nakubasemagunyeni kwezempilo.

361
00:34:16,480 --> 00:34:18,760
Iingozi zokufa zibaxwa.

362
00:34:18,760 --> 00:34:27,277
Ndiqwalasela isindululo sokugonya iintsana ezisandul' ukuzalwa
ngegonyo le-RSV, igonyo elitsha. Iintsana zinemihla emithathu

363
00:34:27,277 --> 00:34:36,199
okanye emine ubudala, ziyakonwaba xa zikwazi ukuphefumla, kwaye
ke sele zigonywa amagonyo amatsha, anobungozi, nxamnye ne-RSV.

364
00:34:36,199 --> 00:34:37,119
Yintoni i-RSV?

365
00:34:37,119 --> 00:34:39,119
Yintsholongwane yokuphefumla.

366
00:34:39,119 --> 00:34:45,639
Yinkohlela, yingqele, ngumkhuhlane, luphunga –
yinto eqhelekileyo, ewe, yintsholongwane yengqele.

367
00:34:45,639 --> 00:34:52,079
Kodwa ukuba sinemvubo entsha apha evela kwa-Sanofi, ngoko ke
ngesiquphe kufuneka ndizise isibophelelo sokunika ingxelo.

368
00:34:52,079 --> 00:35:02,039
Kwaye oko, ngokoluvo lwam, kukuchitha isidima sazo zombini
iipalamente neenkundla, ukuba abantu bakholelwe kuko konke oku.

369
00:35:02,039 --> 00:35:12,119
Kanti ke, izindululo ze-RKI ne-STIKO zithi
ngokwenene i-RSV ayibulali, nokuba akukho mngcipheko wokufa.

370
00:35:12,119 --> 00:35:17,303
Nokuba kumntwana ozalwe engaphambi kwexesha okwewadi
yabazalwa nje, obuthathaka ngokwenene kwaye kufuneka

371
00:35:17,303 --> 00:35:20,039
ancediswe ngomoya, nakuloo meko akukho ngozi yokufa.

372
00:35:20,039 --> 00:35:22,559
Kodwa ugqirha wasekliniki uyakubanga oko.

373
00:35:22,559 --> 00:35:25,840
Ndikwazibekele ityala, nto leyo engummangaliso.

374
00:35:25,840 --> 00:35:32,519
I-Helios Clinic Erfurt ithi iintsana ezisandul'
ukuzalwa kufuneka zifumane isitofu sokugonya i-RSV kwangoko.

375
00:35:32,519 --> 00:35:34,280
Bobabini abazali bayakuchasa.

376
00:35:34,280 --> 00:35:38,480
Ugqirha ungenisa isicelo esingxamisekileyo kwinkundla yezosapho.

377
00:35:38,480 --> 00:35:46,480
Umgwebi akajongi ukuba i-RSV ikhona na, kwenziwa ntoni ngayo,
ingaba ikhe yanikwa ingxelo na kwaye iyingozi kangakanani na

378
00:35:46,480 --> 00:35:52,775
ngokwenene. Akababuzi abazali, akabaphulaphuli,
akayi eklinikhi, ukhupha umyalelo kwaye kwiiyure

379
00:35:52,775 --> 00:35:56,199
ezimbini kamva umntwana omncinci ugonyelwa i-RSV.

380
00:35:56,199 --> 00:35:57,880
La ngamatyala akwidesika yam.

381
00:35:57,880 --> 00:36:00,280
Kwaye ndiyabona okwenzekayo apha.

382
00:36:00,280 --> 00:36:02,880
Ewe, kufuneka silindele okona kubi.

383
00:36:02,880 --> 00:36:08,480
Ewe, bafuna ukusigonya sonke.

384
00:36:08,480 --> 00:36:16,880
Ndikwabhale oku kwincwadi yam ye-WHO kwaye
ndinethemba lokuba ngoku ndingakushwankathela ngokufutshane.

385
00:36:16,880 --> 00:36:26,251
Isivakalisi esithethwe apha malunga ne-coronavirus
nguMphathiswa wethu weLizwe owayePhethe uNtsebenziswano

386
00:36:26,251 --> 00:36:32,679
noPhuhliso loQoqosho ngelo xesha, uSvenja Schulze.

387
00:36:32,679 --> 00:36:39,518
Ewe, ingakumbi ngokunxulumene ne-COVAX, eleli phulo lokusasaza
izitofu zokugonya ngokukhawuleza kakhulu,

388
00:36:39,518 --> 00:36:46,159
kungekhona kwiminyaka elishumi, kodwa kwiintsuku
ezili-100, kungahoywanga yonke imigaqo yokhuseleko.

389
00:36:46,159 --> 00:36:53,452
UMthetho Wezamayeza utyhoboziwe, uyachithwa kwaye usetyenziselwa
ukwenza ibango lobuqhophololo lokuba, ngokusekelwe kuvavanyo,

390
00:36:53,452 --> 00:36:58,488
iimvavanyo ze-PCR, icoronavirus, siyazi ukuba
besinezigidi zeemvavanyo ze-PCR ezibonise

391
00:36:58,488 --> 00:37:02,000
isifo, kodwa hayi izigidi zabantu abaswelekileyo.

392
00:37:02,000 --> 00:37:10,039
USchulze, umphathiswa, uthi eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba izitofu
zomgroselo kufuneka zifakwe emingxunyeni ephezulu, kungekuphela

393
00:37:10,039 --> 00:37:13,440
nje kwizixeko ezilikomkhulu, kodwa nakwiilali ezikude.

394
00:37:13,440 --> 00:37:20,834
Oku kubandakanya ukulungiselela amakhonkco onikezelo
lweebhokisi zothutho, iifriji, iisirinji, izicoci-ntsholongwane

395
00:37:20,834 --> 00:37:24,239
neeglavu, kunye namaphulo olwazi nokwazisa.

396
00:37:24,239 --> 00:37:28,880
Kwaye le ayisosihlandlo siphela esinje
ngokunxulumene ne-coronavirus kunye ne-measles.

397
00:37:28,880 --> 00:37:36,188
Bafuna ukugonya ihlabathi lonke izigidi
ngezigidi zamaxesha ngonyaka nxamnye nazo zonke

398
00:37:36,188 --> 00:37:39,840
iintlobo zezifo abathi zizifo ezibulalayo.

399
00:37:39,840 --> 00:37:43,639
Yileyo icebo, kwaye kufuneka silinqande.

400
00:37:43,639 --> 00:37:47,000
Ewe, enkosi kakhulu, Nkosikazi Bahner.

401
00:37:47,000 --> 00:37:49,599
Enkosi kakhulu ngamagqabaza akho anengqiqo.

402
00:37:49,599 --> 00:37:54,159
Kwaye masiqhubeke.

403
00:37:54,159 --> 00:37:57,360
Konke okuhle, sala kakuhle.

404
00:37:57,360 --> 00:37:58,679
Ngokuvuya.

405
00:37:58,679 --> 00:38:00,159
Enkosi ngomdla wakho.