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Ka coronavirus, ho hlahisitsoe theknoloji
e ncha ea ente, e leng theknoloji ea mRNA.

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Ho bohlokoa ho utlwisisa hore ntshetsopele ena
ya mRNA ha se mekento ka kutlwisiso ya setso.

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Batho ha ba kenteloe ka kokwanahloko e fokolitsoeng matla le e se
nang kotsi eo ho thoeng e matlafatsa sesole sa 'mele sa ho

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itšireletsa, empa ba kenteloe ka khoutu ea
liphatsa tsa lefutso e qobellang lisele tsa

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mokuli ho hlahisa mefuta e mecha ea liprotheine.

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Ke ka lebaka lena ente ea mRNA e boetse e bitsoa ente ea liphatsa
tsa lefutso tsa mRNA kapa phekolo ea liphatsa tsa lefutso.

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mRNA e fanoang ka sirinji e koahetsoe ka har'a
lera le lenyane le chitja la mafura a mangata .

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Dikarolwana tsena tsa mafura, kapa ka bokgutshwanyo
di-LNP, di nolofalletsa mRNA ho kena ka hara sele.

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Moderna le BioNTech ke lik'hamphani tse peli tsa
meriana tseo liabo tsa tsona li rekisoang 'marakeng oa liabo.

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Ba entse bilione tsa phaello nakong ea seoa sa coronavirus.

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Leha e ne e le tlas'a tumello ea tšohanyetso feela,
lintho tsa mRNA li ile tsa entoa batho ka bongata linaheng

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tse ngata ho tloha hoo e ka bang ka Tšitoe 2020 ho ea pele.

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Indasteri ea meriana e thetsitse sechaba ka ho bolela hore
ente ena ea jenale khahlanong le vaerase ea corona ea SARS-CoV-2

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e bolokehile, e sebetsa hantle, ebile ha e na litla-morao.

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Mantswe a nyatsang le a lemosang a ile a senngwa
lebitso, a thibelwa, a hloriswa mme a senngwa moruong.

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Ho fapana ka ho felletseng, Ngaka Sabine Stebel o supa koranteng
ya hae ya ditaba "DrBine's" sehloohong se reng "O ke ke wa thetsa

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mmaraka wa diabo (ho fapana le bakudi le mebuso)" sa la
4 Motsheanong 2025, seo BioNTech le Moderna di se

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entseng boipolelo ho mmaraka wa diabo ditlalehong tsa tsona.

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BioNTech le Moderna ke baetsi ba liente tsa
coronavirus tsa mRNA, e leng Comirnaty® le Spikevax®.

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Ka 2018, Moderna e ile ea ngola se latelang tlalehong ea
eona ea 'maraka oa liabo ho beng ba liabo e le batseteli:

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"Boholo ba dihlahiswa tsa rona tsa diphuputso di etswa le ho
fepuwa ka LNP , leha re ntlafaditse di-LNP tsa

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rona, ha ho na tiisetso ya hore di-LNP tsa rona
di ke ke tsa ba le ditlamorao tse sa batleheng."

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Likarabelo tsa sesole sa 'mele, likarabelo tsa ho tšeloa ka
methapo, likarabelo tsa tlatsetso, likarabelo tsa masole a mali.

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Boholo ba mefuta ena ea litla-morao
bo se bo bonwe ka li-LNP tse fetileng.

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Haeba ho ka bonahala liketsahalo tse mpe tse kholo kapa
litla-morao tse ling litekong life kapa life tsa rona tsa bongaka

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tse ntseng li tsoela pele kapa tsa kamoso, re ka ba le bothata
ba ho fumana baithaopi bakeng sa liteko tsa rona tsa bongaka.

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kapa re ka qobelleha ho emisa diphuputso kapa
matsapa a rona a ntshetsopele ka ho feletseng.

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Leha ditlamorao di sa thibele moriana ho fumana kapa ho boloka
tumello ya ho rekisa, tekanyo e sa lokelang ya melemo le dikotsi

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e ka ama kamohelo ya sehlahiswa se dumeletsweng mmarakeng.

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Nngwe le nngwe ya diphetoho tsena e ka ba le
tshusumetso e mpe e bonahalang hodima kgwebo ya rona,

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boemo ba rona ba ditjhelete le ditebello tsa rona.

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Qetellong ea 2021, kamorao hore ente ea mRNA e fumane tumello ea
nakoana ea ho bapatsa 'me e se e fanoe ka

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makhetlo a limilione, Moderna ka mokhoa o
makatsang e ile ea pheta lipolelo tsa eona tsa pele.

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BioNTech e ngola ntho e tšoanang ka ente
ea eona ea mRNA, Comirnaty®, tlalehong ea

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eona ea 'maraka oa liabo qetellong ea 2019:

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"Lihlahisoa tsa rona tse ntseng li lekoa li kanna tsa se sebetse
kamoo ho neng ho lebelletsoe, tsa baka litla-morao tse sa

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batleheng, kapa tsa bontša litšobotsi tse ling tse ka liehisang
kapa tsa thibela tumello ea tsona, tsa fokotsa katleho ea khoebo

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ea moriana o seng o lumeletsoe, kapa tsa baka
litlamorao tse mpe tse kholo ka mor'a hore

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li lumelloe 'marakeng, haeba li ka lumelloa."

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Tlaleho ea BioNTech ea 2022 e bolela: "Lihlahisoa tseo re li
nts'etsang pele li ka 'na tsa se sebetse hantle, kapa tsa sebetsa

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hantle ka tekanyo feela, kapa tsa ba le litla-morao tse sa
batleheng kapa tse sa reroang, chefo kapa

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litšobotsi tse ling tse ka sitisang tumello ea
'maraka kapa tsa fokotsa tšebeliso ea khoebo."

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Kamora dilemo tse pedi tsa diteko tse pharaletseng ho
dibilione tsa batho lefatsheng ka bophara, na potso ya katleho

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le polokeho e ne e sa lokela ho be e se e hlakisitswe kgale?

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Empa che, leha e le qetellong ea 2023, mohlomong
potso ena e ntse e ke ke ea rarolloa, joalo ka ha

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BioNTech e ngotse tlalehong ea eona ea selemo le selemo:

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"Re kanna ra sitoa ho bontša katleho e lekaneng kapa polokeho ea
ente ea rona ea COVID-19 e le hore re fumane tumello ea ka ho

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sa feleng linaheng tseo e seng e fumane tumello ea tšebeliso
ea tšohanyetso kapa e filoe tumello ea nakoana ea ho bapatsa."

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Tlaleho ya selemo le selemo ya BioNTech ya 2024 e bolela: "Re
amohetse ditletlebo tsa boikarabelo ba sehlahiswa kgahlanong le

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ente ya rona ya COVID-19 mme re lebelletse ho amohela ditletlebo
tse ding hape tsa boikarabelo ba sehlahiswa nakong e tlang."

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Haeba re sa kgone ho itshireletsa ka katleho kgahlanong le
diqoso tsa hore dihlahiswa tsa rona le/kapa tse ka bang

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dihlahiswa di bakile kotsi, re ka ba le boikarabelo bo boholo.

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Ditlaleho tsena tsa mmaraka tsa diabo tse tswang ho Moderna le
BioNTech di paka hape kamoo batho ba qhekelitsweng ka bokgopo, ba

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thetsweng ka boomo, ba buelellwang mashano le ho laolwa
ke indasteri ya meriana, boradipolotiki le mecha ya

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phatlalatso hore ba nke karolo ditekong tsena tsa bongaka.

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Leha lik'hamphani ka bobeli li ile tsa tsebisa
phatlalatsa hore liente tsa mRNA li ka baka

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litla-morao tse tebileng, sena se ile sa pateloa sechaba.

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Ho ne ho na le ntho e le 'ngoe feela e neng
e le bohlokoa ka ho hlaka ebile e etsa qeto:

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Phorofiti ka theko efe kapa efe! Ho sa
tsotellehe theko, esita le maphelo a batho!

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Kaha tsena ke litumello tsa tšohanyetso bakeng sa
liente, bahlahisi ha ba tlamehe le ho lefella

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litšenyehelo tsa kotsi efe kapa efe e bakoang ke liente.

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Lipehelo tse tsamaellanang tsa boikarabello li
kenyelelitsoe likonterakeng le baetsi ba liente.

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Sena se bakoa ke sebopeho sa molao sa litumello tsa tšohanyetso.

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Mohlala, dinaha tsa EU di lefella baetsi ba
mekento ya COVID-19 haeba ba ikarabella

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bakeng sa ditlamorao tse bileng teng ho bakudi.

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Ka mantsoe a mang, ke batho ba thetsweng le ba
lemetseng ba tlamehang ho lefella sena ka makgetho a bona.

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Na o ikutlwa o ferekane, o halefile kapa o na le maikutlo a mang
fa o tobane le boqhekanyetsi bo tjena bo lebisitsweng ho batho?

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lipatlisiso 'me u pepesetse mashano le thetso.

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