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Bazara ta 2025 ba ta fara ba tukuna, amma kafofin
watsa labarai sun riga sun yi gargaɗi game da

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guguwar zafi, fari, gobarar daji da ƙarancin ruwa.

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Dalilin wannan shi ne sauyin yanayi da mutane
suka haifar sakamakon fitar da yawan iskar CO2.

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Menene gaskiyar da ke bayan irin waɗannan kanun labarai?

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A cikin gabatarwa mai cikakken bayani, masanin yanayi kuma mai
binciken sauyin yanayi Farfesa Werner Kirstein ya yi bayani kan

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hujjojin da aka fi yadawa game da sauyin yanayi
da mutane suka haddasa, sannan ya nuna hujjojin da

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ke musantawa waɗanda sau da yawa ake watsi da su.

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A ƙasa akwai taƙaitaccen bayanin wasu muhimman abubuwa
daga laccarsa ta AZK mai taken "Politogenic Climate Change".

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1. Zafi da ba a taɓa gani ba? Lanƙwasar sanda hockey na ƙarya!

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Yanzu zan nuna muku yanayi, canje-canjen
yanayi a cikin shekaru 11,000 da suka gabata.

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Za ka iya ganin a nan a gefen hagu cewa shekaru
10,000 ko 11,000 da suka wuce, ƙarshe babban

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lokacin sanyi, wanda ake kira Zamanin Kankara, ya ƙare

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Ya yi zafi, sai ya yi sanyi, sai ya yi zafi, sai ya yi sanyi.

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Don haka ya kasance yana tashi da sauka haka tun da dadewa.

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Kuma daga baya mun samu wani ƙaramin zamani na kankara
a ƙarni na 17 da na 18, lokacin da yanayi ya sake

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sanyi, amma ba kamar lokacin manyan zamani na kankara ba.

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Kuma bayan haka, muna fita ne
daga wannan ƙaramin zamanin kankara.

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Wannan yana nufin cewa idan muka fito daga babban ko
ƙaramin zamanin kankara, dole ne yanayi ya yi ɗumi.

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Na ji hujjar: "Eh, amma ya fi ɗumi!"

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– Eh, don Allah, ya zama mai dumi ta dabi'a.

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Kuma a yau mun kai ga ƙarshen gaske.

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Kuma menene kimiyyar yanayi ta gabatar mana? Kurva mai ƙasa.

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Wataƙila dukanku kuna tuna lanƙwasar sandar
hockey da M. Mann ya yada a wancan lokacin.

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Eh, yaɗa ƙarya yana da kyau, yaɗa ƙarya ne kawai.

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Kuma kamar yadda kake gani, yanayi ya kasance
kusan daidai tun daga shekara ta 1000 har zuwa 1200,

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1400, 1600 da sauransu. Ba a samu sauyi mai yawa ba.

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Eh, za ka iya ganin ainihin lanƙwasar a sama.

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Don haka ana yaudare mu, kamar yadda ake cewa.

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2. Samfuran sauyin yanayi suna sabawa gaskiya

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Ina so in sake ambaton Far. Hans von Storch,
wanda ke bayan sauyin yanayi kuma ke yada shi:

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"Muna fuskantar wani asiri" – 2013, shekaru kaɗan da
suka wuce yanzu – "zazzabi bai ƙaru ba tsawon shekaru 15."

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Eh

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Idan dumamar yanayi ta dakata na wasu shekaru biyar, za a sami
babbar kuskure a cikin samfura kuma dole ne a gyara hasashen.

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Zagaye na uku na Mauna Loa:

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CO2 a matsayin sanadin hauhawar zafin jiki?

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Babban kuskure shi ne cewa samfuran
sauyin yanayi koyaushe suna ɗauka CO2.

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CO2 ne ke haifar da dumamar yanayi a duniya.

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Kuma idan muka duba wannan karkata, kaɗan a nan gefe, za ka ga
cewa a zahiri zafin jiki ya ƙaru a cikin shekaru

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25 da suka gabata, haka kuma ƙaurin CO2 –
shahararriyar karkatar Mauna Loa – dukkansu sun ƙaru.

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Kuma a lokacin ne duk labarin ya bayyana a
cikin shekarun 1980, lokacin da mutane suka ce:

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Idan zazzabi ya tashi, CO2 ma yana tashi, ko akasin haka, kamar
yadda kake son faɗa: CO2 yana tashi sannan zazzabi ma yana tashi.

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Sai dai, idan muka duba sassan kafin da bayan,
za mu ga cewa a fili wannan ba gaskiya ba ne.

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Amma don Allah, fa yaushe kafin da bayan hakan?

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Anan, kafin waɗannan shekaru 25 da bayan
waɗannan shekaru 25? Wannan a fili ba gaskiya ba ne.

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A akasin haka: lankwasoshin suna rabuwa.

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Matakin CO2 ya tashi, amma zafin ya ragu a wasu lokuta.

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4. Dangantaka ne ko sanadi? Me
tsuntsayen stork ke da alaƙa da yawan haihuwa?

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Don haka, abin da muke buƙatar mu koya daga wannan shi
ne abin da na dade ina faɗa a kowace darasin

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ƙididdiga ga masana ƙasa: 'Yan uwa, alaƙa ba ta nufin sanadi!

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Wannan babban bambanci ne!

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Kun sani duka, ko ba haka ba? Ina ganin ya zama sananne sosai.

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Wannan wani misali ne na alaƙa marar
tushe. Madogara: Ofishin Kididdiga na Tarayya.

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Ka gani, yawan tsuntsayen stork da
haihuwa a Jamus, a Sweden kuwa ya fi kyau.

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Kowane lokacin da tsuntsayen stork suka fi yawa a nan
(wannan shi ne karkatar shuɗi), yawan haihuwa ya ƙaru.

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Kuma duk lokacin da yawan tsuntsayen stork ya sake
raguwa saboda dalilai na muhalli, yawan haihuwa ya ragu.

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Don haka kowa dole ne ya kammala cewa wannan alaƙa ce ta sanadi.

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Eh, tabbas!

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Haka kuma ana iya samun irin wannan babban alaƙar ƙarya mai kyau
tsakanin yawan saki a jihar Maine ta Amurka da cin margarine.

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Don Allah, haka lamarin yake!

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Za ka iya duba shi a intanet, gaskiya ne!

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Wato, idan aka sha margarine da yawa, rabuwar aure na ƙaruwa.

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Suna tsaye a wurin, cikin mamaki.

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Ina da wani mai kyau kuma mai annashuwa,
amma har yanzu yana ɗan nuna baƙin ciki.

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Yawan mutuwar masu amfani da keken guragu yana
da alaƙa sosai da farashin crisp ɗin dankali.

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Ina faɗin wannan ne don gaske in sanya
wa abokan masana kimiyyar jiki wahala.

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Don haka idan kana son mayar da irin
waɗannan alaƙa marasa tushe zuwa gaskiya a nan.

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5. CO2 yana amfani wa tsirrai

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Don haka, ninka matsin CO2 koyaushe babban batu ne.

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Me zai faru idan ƙimar CO2 a cikin yanayinmu ta ninka?

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Don haka muna da gidajen shuka, gidajen shuka na gaske. Wannan,
misali, gonar ne inda 'ya'yan itace ko kayan lambu ke girma.

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Ni kaina na taɓa zuwa Iceland. Na ga waɗannan manyan
kwantena a wajen ƙofar shiga, an rubuta CO2 a kansu.

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Ina mamakin abin da suke yi da CO2 a nan yanzu?

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Sun ce, "Za mu yi amfani da wannan don yin taki; yawan
CO2 da muke turawa cikin wannan gidan dumama (gidan

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dumama na zafi), shi ne zai sa tsirrai su girma mafi kyau."

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An dade ana sanin cewa CO2 taki
ne mai kyau sosai ga wasu tsirrai.

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6. Kankara – ƙarya!

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Tun da muna nan a tsaunukan Alps, a bakin tsaunukan Alps,
kamar yadda za a ce, ina so in koma kan batun kankara na Alps.

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Ana yawan cewa kankara tana ja da baya, tana komawa baya.

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Idan ka kalli sosai, gaskiya ne – kodayake
na wani lokaci ne kawai, na wani ɓangare.

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Kuma idan ka bi Farfesa Gernot Patzelt daga Jami'ar Innsbruck da
bayanai da yake bayarwa, ya gano hujjoji cewa waɗannan kankara

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suna ci gaba da faɗaɗa kuma suna ja da baya koyaushe. […]

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A taƙaice: A cikin shekaru 11,000 da suka gabata, kankara
sun kasance ƙanana fiye da yadda suke a yau a cikin kashi

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biyu bisa uku na wannan lokacin, wanda ke nuna yanayi mai ɗumi.

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Don haka a da ya fi zafi, kuma daga baya ya sake yin sanyi.

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Kuma ya sake yin dumi, kuma ya sake yin sanyi.

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Wannan shi ne dalilin motsin kankara mai ban mamaki.

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Don haka a zahiri abu ne da aka sani sosai,
amma ba a wallafa shi a bainar jama'a ba.

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Ya gano hakan.

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Abin ban sha'awa, ya yi nazari kan bishiyoyi a wuraren da kankara
ta ja baya yanzu, inda aka sake ganin tsofaffin bishiyoyi.

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Sai ya ga tsofaffin ginshiƙan itace suna
bayyana a ƙarƙashin kankara masu nisawa a ƙasa.

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Wato, idan aka sa mu yi imani cewa kankara
koyaushe tana raguwa kuma a baya ta fi zurfi, to

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daga ina a doron ƙasa waɗannan itatuwa suka fito?

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Ban taɓa ganin itace tana girma a ƙarƙashin kankara ba!

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Ba zai yiwu ba!

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Kuma wannan a zahiri hujja ce ta gwaji ta
gaske, wadda ta kasance nesa sosai da kowace ka'ida.

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Amma kamar yadda na ce, ba za mu gano ba.

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7. Berayen polar don tallan sauyin yanayi?

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Akwai fannoni da dama na yanayi. Zan iya zaɓar
wasu kaɗan don nuna muku abin da ake gaya mana da

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yadda kafofin watsa labarai ke yi saurin ɗaukar sa.

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Bera mai kankara koyaushe ya kasance alamar
masu kare yanayi, kuma a nan muna ganin –

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an rubuta a gefen dama – cewa hoton karya ne.

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Shin wani ya lura cewa an girka wani abu anan?

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Don haka wannan kudan ruwa na polar mai kadaici ba ya cikin
haɗarin bacewa, amma shi ya sa suka sa shi a kan

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wani yanki na kankara haka. A ɗaukar hoto, ya kamata
ya yi kama da haka: Eh, muhallina yana ɓacewa yanzu.

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A zahiri, yawan berayen polar a Alaska da Arewacin
Amurka ya tashi daga kusan 5,000 – wanda shine mafi

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ƙarancin adadi – zuwa 25,000 cikin shekaru 40 da suka gabata.

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Don haka yawan berayen polar na ƙaruwa, ba na raguwa ba!

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Eh, kuma me ya sa haka? Saboda an haramta farautar berayen polar.

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Sakamakon haka shi ne cewa, kodayake yanzu an haramta
farautar berayen polar, har yanzu akwai wasu da ke ci gaba da

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yin hakan, duk da haka yawan berayen polar ya riga ya karu.

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Wannan yana nufin cewa raguwar yawan barebari na polar da
aka samu a zahiri an jawo ne kawai ta hanyar harbi. […]

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A gefe guda, barebari masu launin polar sun
kasance tun shekaru 600,000 da suka wuce.

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Don haka shekaru 600,000 na nufin cewa waɗannan
barebari na polar sun rayu ta duk zamanin kankara, lokutan

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dumamar yanayi, zamanin kankara da lokutan dumamar yanayi.

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Sun tsira daga duk wannan, ba ta cutar da su ko kaɗan.

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8. Tsibiran da ke nutsewa

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Wani batu anan: hauhawar matakin teku a Tekun Kudanci.

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Tsibiran Caroline, gaskiya ne cewa wasu tsibiran suna ɓacewa.

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Matakin teku na ƙaruwa da sauri sosai har wasu
wurare sun riga sun ji danshi a ƙafafunsu, kuma mutane

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suna kuka: "Canjin yanayi yana sa tsibiranmu su ɓace."

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Eh, menene ya faru a gaskiya?

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Na ga shi a ZDF, na ga shi da kaina a watan Maris 2009
– a bayyane matakin teku a Mikroneshiya yana ƙaruwa.

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A gaskiya, duk da haka, akwai motsi na tsayi da na tsaye
tsakanin ƙananan Tsibiran Caroline da babbar Farantin Pacific.

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Idan ka kalli wannan taswira, wato taswirar motsin tektonik ta
Duniya, za ka ga cewa ta ƙunshi faranti da yawa, manya da ƙanana.

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00:11:31,835 --> 00:11:40,065
Yanzu akwai faranti da ke motsi a tsayi ko a tsaye, ko
kuma su zame a ƙarƙashin juna, suna turawa daga ƙasa.

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00:11:40,065 --> 00:11:48,102
Kuma abin da ZDF ya kamata ta sani shi ne cewa akwai faranti, a
nan yankin Tsibiran Caroline, waɗanda ke nutsewa

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saboda motsin tektonics, kuma idan na tsaya a kan faranti
mai nutsewa, sai ya yi kama da matakin teku na ƙaruwa.

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Idan ka sanya wani a nan (yana nuni da taswira) – mazaunin
Farantin Caroline – ka ajiye shi a nan kuma ya tsaya

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a kan farantin da ke nutsewa, yana daga hannayensa
yana cewa, "Don Allah, matakin ruwa na teku na ƙaruwa!"

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00:12:06,599 --> 00:12:09,664
Haka ake yaudare mu.

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00:12:09,664 --> 00:12:14,927
Kuma abu ɗaya – ba sai na maimaita shi yanzu ba
– yana kuma shafar Tsibiran Fiji, a gefe guda.

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00:12:14,927 --> 00:12:20,267
A taron sauyin yanayi da aka gudanar a Bonn kwanan nan –
akwai kuma wani daga Tsibiran Fiji – wanda ya ce:

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"Matakin teku zai tashi a wani lokaci, sannan mu za mu tafi."

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Eh, ainihin haka yake a kan
Farantin Ostiraliya da Farantin Pacific.

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Zan ce cewa tsibiran Fiji a ka'ida za su iya
nutsewa cikin ruwa – don haka mutumin yana da gaskiya –

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idan farantin ƙasa na yankin ya ci gaba da nutsewa.

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00:12:38,760 --> 00:12:44,891
Kuma ba idan dumamar yanayi ko dumamar sararin sama
ya ƙaru ba, amma farantin na iya nutsewa ƙasa ƙara.

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Kuma kasashe masu tasowa yanzu sun gano
yadda za su amfana daga canjin yanayi.

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Suna cewa: Ku kasashen masana'antu ne ke da
laifi saboda matakan CO2 sun tashi sosai.

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Kuma me muke yi a ƙasashen masana'antu?
Muna biyan diyya wa waɗannan ƙasashe!

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Shin har yanzu za ka iya fahimtar hakan?

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Karshe

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Don jawabin kammala magana, na zaɓi Sonja Margolina.

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A matsayin ba ƙwararre a fannin ba, tana cewa:

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Canjin yanayi kalma ce mai ƙarfi ta akida wadda ta ɗaga mafarkin
"ceton yanayi" zuwa burin aikin siyasa da wajibi na ɗabi'a.

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Bai kamata a yi watsi da cewa wannan tsarin tunani yana da
alaƙa da muradun da za a iya taɓawa na dimbin masu neman

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riba daga siyasa, al'ummar farar hula da masana'antar muhalli.

149
00:13:37,888 --> 00:13:43,251
Don haka, tabbas, akwai masu cin riba a
nan ma, shi ya sa duk wannan ke faruwa.

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A cewar Farfesa Kirstein, sauyin yanayi da ake yadawa saboda
CO2 don haka ba na kimiyya ba ne kuma ba na gaskiya ba ne.

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Wannan ra'ayi ne na akida da ke sa mutane su ji
laifi domin su mika kuɗin da ake buƙata ga abin da

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ake kira "ayyukan kariyar yanayi" da harajin CO2.

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Babu wanda zai iya yin shakka cewa abubuwan yanayi
masu tsanani da halakar muhalli har yanzu suna faruwa.

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Duk da haka, kafofin watsa labarai
sun yi shiru game da yiwuwar dalilan.

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Kla.TV ta ruwaito fasahohi da za su iya yin tasiri
mai girma kan yanayi a cikin shirye-shirye da dama.

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Za mu haskaka wasu daga cikinsu a ƙasa.

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Taimaka yada labarin game da Kla.TV a
matsayin martani ga manyan kafofin watsa labarai.

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Wannan yana ba mutane damar samun ra'ayoyinsu na kansu.