WEBVTT 00:01.120 --> 00:09.240 Ana iya samun bayanai gabaɗaya game da ƙa'idodin doka da ƙa'idodin AZK a ƙarshen gabatarwar. 00:09.240 --> 00:17.760 Yanzu za mu mayar da hankalinmu ga baƙonmu na farko daga ƙasashen waje. 00:17.760 --> 00:22.280 Ina so in taƙaita wasu bayanai na asali. 00:22.280 --> 00:29.647 A shekarar 2008, kafofin watsa labarai daban-daban na Switzerland sun buga kanun labarai kamar "Masu kaunar 00:29.647 --> 00:33.640 ka'idar makirci suna yaƙi da fasfo ɗin biometric". Mu ne. 00:33.640 --> 00:36.479 Jaridar Tagesanzeiger ta ruwaito game da wannan. 00:36.479 --> 00:42.294 Jaridar St. Galler Tagblatt ta rubuta: "Irin waɗannan ƙungiyoyi sau da yawa suna yin halaye marasa 00:42.294 --> 00:45.320 alaƙa da duniya kuma suna fama da tsananin zargi." 00:45.320 --> 00:53.552 SRF Rundschau ya ƙara da cewa, "Sasek yana ganin cewa chip ɗin da ke cikin fasfo mataki na farko ne kawai. Da 00:53.552 --> 00:59.079 wuri ko daga baya, za a saka chip ɗin har a ƙarƙashin fata." 00:59.079 --> 01:11.793 Yanzu, shekaru 17 daga baya, Farfesa Dr. Daniel Brody daga Jami'ar Okinawa a Japan zai gabatar mana da tsare-tsare, ayyuka 01:11.793 --> 01:20.353 da hanyoyi waɗanda har ma ke ingiza sauyin dukkan ɗan adam daga halitta mai 'yanci zuwa 01:20.353 --> 01:24.879 wata siffar rayuwa ta ƙera da ake sarrafawa. 01:24.879 --> 01:32.967 Ba kawai chip a ƙarƙashin fata ba. Haka kuma yana gabatar da mu ga tsarin aiki, hanyoyi da dabaru da ake 01:32.967 --> 01:37.040 amfani da su wajen sauya ɗan adam gaba ɗaya a ainihinsa. 01:37.040 --> 01:45.336 Haka kuma ba zai bar mu cikin duhu ba game da irin mutanen da ke hulɗa da kamfanoni wajen aiwatar da waɗannan mummunan 01:45.336 --> 01:50.079 hangen nesa, waɗannan mummunan shirye-shirye da tsare-tsare. 01:50.079 --> 01:59.719 Ina so in gode maka, Farfesa Broudy, saboda raba ilimin ka mai daraja ga waɗanda abin ya shafa a yau a taron AZK na 21. 01:59.719 --> 02:04.260 Amma da farko, ga gajeriyar tarihin rayuwarka. 02:10.199 --> 02:16.893 Farishen Daniel Brody, wanda aka haifa a Amurka a shekarar 1964, yana da digirin dokta a fannin nazarin harshe na halayyar 02:16.893 --> 02:20.240 ɗan adam kuma yana da ƙwarewa a matsayin mai nazarin hotuna. 02:20.240 --> 02:26.014 Yana gabatar da darussa kan batutuwa daga ka'idar sadarwa da fasahar jawabi zuwa 02:26.014 --> 02:29.930 rubuce-rubucen harshe da nahawun fasahar jawabi. 02:29.930 --> 02:37.585 Farishon Brody ya kasance Dekan Makarantar Digiri ta Sadarwar Al'adu a Jami'ar Kiristiya ta Okinawa a Japan. 02:37.585 --> 02:40.560 Yanzu haka shi ne farfesa a fannin ilimin harshe na aikace-aikace. 02:40.560 --> 02:48.246 Bincikensa ya ta'allaka ne kan sauti, alamomi, tambura, hotuna da launuka, da yadda cibiyoyin iko ke amfani 02:48.246 --> 02:54.639 da su a matsayin kayan aiki don tsara ilimi da rinjayar tunani da motsin zuciyar mutane. 02:54.639 --> 03:01.991 Shi ne ɗaya daga cikin editocin Propaganda in Focus, ɗaya daga cikin editocin The Propaganda Model of Today: Filtering 03:01.991 --> 03:07.786 Perception and Consciousness, kuma shi ne ɗaya daga cikin marubutan Okinawa Under Occupation, 03:07.786 --> 03:11.400 McDonaldisation and Resistance to Neoliberal Propaganda. 03:11.400 --> 03:16.709 Za a iya samun zaɓi na takardun kimiyarsa a ResearchGate, babban ma'ajiyar bayanai ta duniya 03:16.709 --> 03:19.479 ga masu bincike daga dukkan fannoni na kimiyya. 03:19.479 --> 03:26.046 Farishon Daniel Brody masanin bincike ne a Rukunin Aiki kan Yaɗa Jita-jita da Yaƙin Duniya Kan 03:26.046 --> 03:29.400 Ta'addanci da aka kaddamar bayan 11 ga Satumba. 03:29.400 --> 03:35.319 A yau, Farfesa Dr. Broudy zai yi magana game da transhumanism da posthumanism. 03:35.319 --> 03:41.860 Wane ne ke ƙoƙarin cimma wannan, kuma a ina muke a yau dangane da ci gaba? 03:53.039 --> 03:58.039 Kai, na gode ƙwarai da gayyata da kuma karimcin maraba! 03:58.039 --> 04:02.080 Kuma gaisuwa daga Japan. 04:02.080 --> 04:06.139 Ta yaya ake cewa "Tafiya da kyau" a ƙasarku? 04:08.680 --> 04:15.273 Muna cewa: Ohayo gozaimasu! Yoroshiku onegai shimasu! da "yoroshiku onegai 04:15.273 --> 04:21.139 shimasu", wanda ke nufin "don Allah a yi kirki". 04:27.759 --> 04:35.279 Ban san ko akwai abin da ya yi daidai a Jamusanci ba, amma eh, na gode ƙwarai da gayyatar. 04:35.279 --> 04:42.360 Na shirya kaina don yin magana game da transhumanism da posthumanism a yau. 04:42.360 --> 04:50.439 Don haka wani lokaci yana ɗan rikitarwa ta fasaha, amma na yi ƙoƙarin sanya shi ya zama abin jan hankali ga mutane da yawa. 04:50.439 --> 04:58.079 Don haka, idan zan iya fara da wannan take. Wani take ne mai matuƙar ban sha'awa: 04:58.079 --> 05:03.279 Cikin jiki na wucin gadi zai zo nan ba da jimawa ba! 05:03.279 --> 05:10.199 Wannan wani ɓangare ne na labarin kimiyyar halittu da yanzu ake ji a ko'ina cikin duniya. Kuma, tabbas, taken ƙasa: 05:10.199 --> 05:15.040 Shin mun shirya don tasirinsu? 05:15.040 --> 05:19.519 To, a ganina, hakan kamar yaki ne. 05:19.519 --> 05:26.420 Ƙarin girgiza ga kowa – al'ada ce ta wani irin farmakin magana mai ƙarfi kan tunaninmu. 05:29.600 --> 05:37.279 Yana bani mamaki cewa ƙarfin gwiwar wannan taken ƙiyayya ga ɗan adam yana haifar da tambayoyi masu girma fiye. 05:37.279 --> 05:44.519 Shin irin waɗannan ayyukan marasa ɗan adam suna cikin wani babban motsin transhumanism? 05:44.519 --> 05:48.899 Ko za mu iya ma cewa posthumanism? 05:52.600 --> 05:57.879 Don samun wasu amsoshi, dole ne mu koma wasu labarai masu alaƙa. 05:57.879 --> 06:03.795 Tun lokacin da labarin coronavirus ya bazu, wani lokaci ina tambayar kaina wane zurfin 06:03.795 --> 06:08.459 fahimta muke da ita a gaskiya game da duniya. 06:10.120 --> 06:20.199 Watakila ƙarya da yaudara yanzu sun yi yawa kamar iskar oxygen, ko da an tace su ta hanyar maskin likita. 06:20.199 --> 06:25.764 A matsayin wani ɓangare na kariyar tunani da nake son isarwa ga masu sauraro na, ina so in tsara 06:25.764 --> 06:29.120 wannan laccar da wani ɓangare na hikima daga Yesu: 06:29.120 --> 06:34.879 "Domin da kalmominka za ka sami adalci, kuma da kalmominka za a yanke maka hukunci." 06:34.879 --> 06:38.600 A matsayin masanin harshe, ina ganin kalmomi suna da muhimmanci. 06:38.600 --> 06:47.519 Ba sa kawai sautuka da ke fitowa daga bakunanmu ba, amma su ne muhimman alamomin yanayin zuciyarmu da tunaninmu. 06:47.519 --> 06:53.826 Ina ganin hakan zai bayyana idan muka duba dalla-dalla wasu daga cikin muryoyin da muke ji 06:53.826 --> 06:57.120 daga waɗanda ke tallata ajandar transhumanist. 06:57.120 --> 07:04.163 A cikin shekaru biyar da suka gabata, na tambayi mutane da yawa abin da suke fahimtar transhumanism. Kuma 07:04.163 --> 07:09.620 mafi yawan mutane ba su sani ba – har ma masu ilimi sosai. 07:12.680 --> 07:21.959 Wasu mutane suna rikita shi da transgenderism kuma nan da nan su fara magana game da kalmomin maye da suka fi so. 07:21.959 --> 07:31.139 Kuma idan muka yi tunani game da transhumanism, za mu iya cewa, a gefe guda, tabbas yana da alaƙa da transgenderism. 07:33.839 --> 07:40.981 Na tuna wata hira kusan shekara guda da ta wuce lokacin da mashahurin mai kula da shiga a tsarin siyasa, Neil 07:40.981 --> 07:46.279 deGrasse Tyson , ya bayyana a kan shirin sauti "TRIGGERnometry". 07:46.279 --> 07:49.639 An yi muhawara mai zafi da masu masauki. 07:49.639 --> 07:55.879 Zan ce ya firgita ta maimakon yin muhawara ta gaske. 07:55.879 --> 08:05.046 Kuma Tyson ya yi amfani da kuskuren hujja da ake kira "jawo hankalin al'ada" don tallafawa da ingiza shiga da saba 08:05.046 --> 08:10.579 da halin maza masu rashin daidaiton jinsi a wasannin mata. 08:14.519 --> 08:21.000 Ya yi jayayya cewa muna cikin wani mataki na sauyi. Za mu gano. 08:21.000 --> 08:29.079 To, a ganina wannan jimla tana ɗauke da muhimmin hangen nesa game da Tyson da abokan aikinsa. 08:29.079 --> 08:37.759 Suna bayyana karkatar da hankali da harshe cikin natsuwa har suna kama da masu yada ra'ayi da ake biya su yadda ya kamata. 08:37.759 --> 08:42.720 A duk tsawon tarihin ɗan adam, koyaushe akwai jinsi biyu. 08:42.720 --> 08:50.519 A yau, ana ƙirƙirar sabbin rukunonin tunani daga ko'ina, waɗanda ba su cikin tsarin rabe-rabe na namiji da mace. 08:50.519 --> 08:59.360 Maza da mata, da kuma masu basira na autism, yanzu an sanya su a kan ci gaba . 08:59.360 --> 09:09.240 Duk da bambance-bambancen su na asali, dole ne waɗannan rukunonin halittu su yi daidai a matakin ƙwayoyin halitta. 09:09.240 --> 09:17.273 Kuma watakila ba mu lura da sauyin zuwa posthumanism ba saboda yana cikin wani babban yunkuri na karkatar 09:17.273 --> 09:24.960 da gaskiya, na cire kalmomin da ke bayyana muhimman tsare-tsaren halitta na mata da maza. 09:24.960 --> 09:29.724 Mun riga mun rubuta game da wannan dalla-dalla a cikin jerin mu mai bangarori huɗu kan 09:29.724 --> 09:33.600 transhumanism a shafin yanar gizon mu: "Propaganda in Focus". 09:33.600 --> 09:39.840 Idan kuna son karanta shi, kawai ziyarci: propagandainfocus.com. 09:39.840 --> 09:47.333 Ina ganin cewa ma'anar asali ta "gender" a cikin Oxford English Dictionary tana nufin ƙoƙarin ilimin harshe na bayanin 09:47.333 --> 09:52.667 (descriptive linguistics) na ƙirƙirar rukuni don rarraba nau'o'in maye gurbin sunaye 09:52.667 --> 09:57.159 (pronouns) da ke wakiltar jinsi biyu, namiji da mace. 09:57.159 --> 09:59.960 Kawai gajeriyar bayanin gefe ne game da wannan: 09:59.960 --> 10:10.034 A duk inda Turanci ne harshe gama gari, a yau ya zama abin karɓa gaba ɗaya a yi ƙoƙarin kawar da irin waɗannan rukunonin fahimta 10:10.034 --> 10:20.899 na asali, musamman idan suna ɗauke da wasu halaye na samfurin abin da mata da maza suke da kuma abin da suke yawan yi. 10:23.159 --> 10:29.759 Tabbas, wasu harsuna, kamar Faransanci da Sifeniyanci, suna da sunayen da suka bambanta bisa jinsi. 10:29.759 --> 10:35.639 Idan na tuna daidai, wuka kalma ce ta namiji. 10:35.639 --> 10:40.759 Wuka suna ne na namiji, alburushi kuma suna ne na mace. 10:40.759 --> 10:46.759 Eh, ina tsammanin na tuna daidai. 10:46.759 --> 10:55.720 Wataƙila John Money ne a shekarun 1960 ya fara ƙoƙarin ware ka'idodin jinsi daga ilimin nahawu ya kuma haɗa 10:55.720 --> 11:02.320 su da sabbin ka'idodin rawar jinsi da ainihin jinsi. 11:02.320 --> 11:11.039 Ba shi da alama yana da matuƙar wahala a sauya al'umma domin karɓar waɗannan sabbin ra'ayoyi. 11:11.039 --> 11:16.840 Tabbas, ya ɗauki shekaru da dama, amma a yau mun shirya. 11:16.840 --> 11:26.180 Watakila a cikin shekarun 1960 ne, watakila wannan shi ne lokacin tarihi da aka fara samun ƙaruwa a ruɗani game da harshe da 11:26.180 --> 11:32.919 halayya da ainihin mutum, sha'awar jima'i da rawar zamantakewa. 11:32.919 --> 11:43.456 Yana da ma'ana. Idan kana son halakar da al'adun ɗan adam, kyawawan ra'ayoyi na kai, iyali, haihuwar ɗan adam, al'umma, 11:43.456 --> 11:55.639 zamantakewa, da ƙasa, dole ne ka fara da halakar harshe da raba ma'anoni na gama gari daga gaskiyar abubuwan da za a iya tabawa. 11:55.639 --> 12:03.320 Ana buƙatar manyan kamfen na yaɗa ƙarya masu ɗorewa don tarwatsa harshe da tunani mai ma'ana. 12:03.320 --> 12:09.840 Sakamakon haka, za mu shiga cikin hallakar kanmu. 12:09.840 --> 12:13.639 Rage darajar harshe na iya juya komai sama da ƙasa. 12:13.639 --> 12:20.940 Shi ya sa, a ganina, wasu mutane ke tunanin cewa maza na iya yin haila kuma su haifi yara. 12:22.440 --> 12:29.499 Akwai wata zurfin amma mai sauƙin fahimta a cikin littafi na farko na Farawa wadda sau da yawa ake watsi da ita ko ake yi 12:29.499 --> 12:33.799 mata dariya, wadda ke ayyana mutum a matsayin siffar Allah. 12:33.799 --> 12:40.360 An ce cewa an halitta maza da mata duka a cikin siffar Allah a doron ƙasa. 12:40.360 --> 12:49.799 Idan muka goge waɗannan rukunoni, za mu ruɗe fahimtarmu na yadda Allah ke aiki ta mu ɗan adam a matsayin masu ɗauke da siffarsa. 12:49.799 --> 12:59.150 Wataƙila ka tuna da shari'ar kwanan nan inda wani ɗan takara da Joe Biden ya naɗa zuwa Kotun Koli ta Amurka bai 12:59.150 --> 13:05.159 iya ko bai so ba ya fayyace menene mace a lokacin sauraro. 13:05.159 --> 13:15.240 Kuma tun da aka raunana muhimmin tsarin tunani na mata, maza sun ga ya fi sauƙi su mamaye wuraren jama'a da aka keɓe wa mata. 13:15.240 --> 13:21.259 Wannan shi ne bayyanar zahiri na ra'ayoyi da aka karkatar da su tun a asali. 13:24.000 --> 13:32.299 A ganina, a lokacin waɗannan sauraren, dukkanmu mun shaida hujjar John Money mai kuskure. 13:34.480 --> 13:45.519 Masanin ka'idar sadarwa Herbert Schiller ya bayyana wannan tsari dalla-dalla kuma ya kira shi sarrafa ma'ana. 13:45.519 --> 13:56.299 Hanya mai amfani ta sarrafa mutane, mu wadanda ba a iya hango mu ba, ita ce sarrafa ma'anoni na muhimman kalmomi da ra'ayoyi. 13:58.480 --> 14:07.753 Idan waɗanda ke saman tsarin zamantakewa, siyasa, tattalin arziki da na addini suka sarrafa ma'anoni kuma su tilasta su ta 14:07.753 --> 14:19.639 hanyar lambobin harshe, matsin lamba da sabbin ƙa'idodin harshe, sai ya zama da sauƙi su ƙara iko kan tunani, magana da halayya. 14:19.639 --> 14:22.480 Kila za ka yarda da hakan. 14:22.480 --> 14:26.759 Ka yi la'akari da ra'ayoyin Orwell game da Newspeak: 14:26.759 --> 14:33.360 Yaki shi ne zaman lafiya, 'yanci shi ne bauta, jahilci shi ne gaskiya. 14:33.360 --> 14:38.299 Zan koma kan batun "yaki ne zaman lafiya" ɗan daga baya. 14:40.159 --> 14:45.399 Don haka tambayar ita ce ta yaya za mu cimma wannan, in ji Schiller. 14:45.399 --> 14:52.080 Ta yaya mutanen da ke saman wannan oda, wannan piramidi, ke iya aiwatar da irin wannan iko? 14:52.080 --> 14:59.519 An cimma wannan ne ta hanyar tsarin yau da kullum da sauƙin samun abin da ya kira tsarin bayanai. 14:59.519 --> 15:08.591 Tun da suke da bayanai, suna iya saukaka tasiri ga ma'anar muhimmin kalma, suna iya sauya suna ko ma'ana ta hanyar sauƙin 15:08.591 --> 15:14.320 samun dama, kuma mu, al'ummar masu amfani, muna karɓar komai. 15:14.320 --> 15:21.599 Abin mamaki a gare ni shi ne bayanin da Manzan Bulus ya yi game da wannan ƙarfi mai matuƙar 15:21.599 --> 15:25.919 tasiri da ke aiki a duniya: "sarkin ikon iska" . 15:25.919 --> 15:29.399 Sunan abin mamaki ne ga cibiyar iko! 15:29.399 --> 15:36.466 An fahimta tun dubban shekaru da suka wuce, kafin a fara sarrafa sararin samaniya, a kasuwantar da shi, kuma a mayar 15:36.466 --> 15:41.500 da shi muhimmin kayan aikin yada labarai ga jama'a a yau. 15:45.759 --> 15:48.679 Tabbas, ba kowa ne ke da damar samun igiyoyin watsa shirye-shirye ba. 15:48.679 --> 15:54.821 Amma idan kana da shi kuma ka faɗi wani abu da ya saba wa gaskiyar siyasa ta hukuma, za a yi 15:54.821 --> 15:59.399 maka cenzura ko, mafi muni, a cire shi daga yawo. 15:59.399 --> 16:09.437 Miliyoyin kilomita na kebul na fiber optic, faranti na tauraron dan adam da tauraron dan adam, duk manyan kamfanoni da tashoshin 16:09.437 --> 16:18.535 yada labarai, da hanyoyin tsara labarai, takaita muhawara da kuma dasa su a cikin tunanin jama'a. Me za a yi tunani, 16:18.535 --> 16:24.559 yadda za a yi tunani, da abin da za a faɗa ko kada a faɗa. 16:24.559 --> 16:34.000 Wannan iko, wannan ƙwarewa na tsara matakin farko na wayewar hankali, a zahiri yana hannun kaɗan ne kawai. 16:34.000 --> 16:39.840 Wannan, a ganina, shi ne tushen jahilci game da transhumanism. 16:39.840 --> 16:48.516 A matsayin halittu masu zamantakewa, ana ja mu da dabi'a zuwa tsarin iko da hurumi, don haka a wannan zamanin sadarwa ta taron 16:48.516 --> 16:55.058 jama'a, muna juyawa ga kafofin watsa labarai da shahararrun mutanen su, waɗanda aikinsu ne cika 16:55.058 --> 16:59.919 kanmu da labaran da muke sha'awa a matsayin manya. 16:59.919 --> 17:06.212 Abin ban sha'awa, an gano cewa cibiyoyin sadarwa na farko sun fara samuwa a cikin mahaifa, lokacin 17:06.212 --> 17:10.859 da muka girma muka fara jin muryar mahaifiyarmu. 17:12.519 --> 17:19.498 Binciken ilimin halayyar ci gaban kwakwalwa ya nuna cewa yankunan harshe na kwakwalwa da ke da alhakin jin 17:19.498 --> 17:23.960 sauti suna fara bunƙasa tun watan bakwai na juna biyu. 17:23.960 --> 17:32.296 Idan cibiyar zamantakewa ta wuce dangantakar uwa da yaro zuwa iyali, sannan zuwa al'umma da jama'a, 17:32.296 --> 17:37.680 muna samun 'yantar tunani ta hanyar ɗaga muryoyinmu. 17:37.680 --> 17:44.017 Lokacin da muka rabu da mahaifiyoyinmu kuma muka ji sha'awar wasu masu ba da labari waɗanda 17:44.017 --> 17:48.720 za su iya tabbatar da ƙimominmu ko ƙiyayyar mu. 17:48.720 --> 17:59.418 Ina ƙoƙarin tunanin na ɗan lokaci cewa shirin transhumanists ya tabbata, kuma an cire uwaye ɗan adam daga zagayowar 17:59.418 --> 18:06.779 haihuwa, don a haifi jariran ƙirƙira a cikin mahaifar ƙirƙira. 18:08.480 --> 18:14.380 Wannan ba wasa ba ne; yana da matuƙar ban mamaki, amma ana iya hango hakan. 18:18.559 --> 18:24.980 Suna da gaske suna shirin kwace sha'awar mutane da ikon haihuwa. 18:26.680 --> 18:33.740 Wannan kuma na iya zama dalilin da ya sa ake ƙara amfani da batun jinsi da aka ƙirƙira. 18:37.440 --> 18:46.666 Ana buƙatar kamfen-kamfen na ƙazantar da gaskiya matuƙar ƙarfi domin haɗa mata, mata na gaske da aka haifa daga uwaye 'yan adam, 18:46.666 --> 18:52.160 cikin shirin transhumanist na raina ikon haihuwarsu na halitta. 18:52.160 --> 18:58.458 Wadanne lambobin harshe kake tunanin jariran da gwamnati ta haɓaka za su fuskanta a cikin mahaifa 18:58.458 --> 19:03.140 da mutum ya ƙera kuma gwamnati ta amince da ita? 19:04.759 --> 19:11.742 Yanzu ka yi la'akari da yadda aka matsa wa mata lamba kuma aka shirya su a cikin shekaru goma da suka gabata don su amince 19:11.742 --> 19:16.619 da sabbin kalmomi ga ayyukan da aka saba danganta wa mata. 19:18.920 --> 19:26.690 Ban yi tsammanin gabaɗaya mun shirya a tunani mu karɓi waɗannan ra'ayoyi masu matuƙar hauka da cibiyoyin iko ke 19:26.690 --> 19:33.960 tallatawa dangane da manufofin transhumanist da posthumanist ba. 19:33.960 --> 19:42.719 Yana buƙatar tarbiyya ta al'adu mai ƙarfi sosai don dasa ra'ayin kuskure marar girgiza cewa tsarin halitta, na jijiyoyi da na 19:42.719 --> 19:50.006 hankali na ɗan adam suna da lahani a asali kuma suna buƙatar gaggawar tsoma bakin gwamnati da sake tsara 19:50.006 --> 19:55.119 su ta hanyar ingantattun fasahohi na yau da kullum. 19:55.119 --> 20:02.342 Masu turawa waɗannan shirye-shirye suna son duniya da mutane da aka yi wa allurar kwayoyi na dindindin kuma aka 20:02.342 --> 20:11.079 ƙara musu ƙarfi, waɗanda kwakwalwarsu aka yi wa gyare-gyare na gwaji kuma ta zama mai sassauci gaba ɗaya. 20:11.079 --> 20:18.920 Nau'in haɓakawa da nake nufi a zahiri lambar kwamfuta ce wadda ke ɓoye sha'awar da ba a faɗi ba na rayuwa har abada. 20:18.920 --> 20:26.546 Kamar yadda aka bayyana a cikin monograph na Proteus, wanda na tattauna a wata hira da Kla.tv a baya, waɗanda ke bin wannan 20:26.546 --> 20:31.539 tsarin ana haɓaka su ta fasaha amma har yanzu ana sarrafa su. 20:33.160 --> 20:38.720 Za a inganta wannan zuwa wani mataki, amma a ƙarƙashin kulawa. 20:38.720 --> 20:45.480 Kuma a nan ne fasahar talla mai wayo da ƙarfin watsa hotuna ke taka rawa. 20:45.480 --> 20:52.515 Wataƙila waɗannan su ne manyan dalilan da yasa ba a ɗauki transhumanism da sauyin zuwa makomar bayan-ɗan-adam 20:52.515 --> 20:57.279 da muhimmanci a cikin tunanin gama gari na jama'a ba. 20:57.279 --> 21:00.119 Yanzu wasu ƙananan bayanan baya. 21:00.119 --> 21:06.889 Lokacin da nake aiki a matsayin mai nazarin hotuna a rundunar soja, sau da yawa muna matukar damuwa game da ingancin 21:06.889 --> 21:12.039 hotunan da kuma yadda za mu fi dacewa fassara abun cikinsu. 21:12.039 --> 21:17.720 Don haka, dabarun makiyi sun kara bayyana mana. 21:17.720 --> 21:24.476 Kuma wani lokaci maƙiyi sun yi amfani da kayan ɓoye-ɓoyensu cikin kwarewa har sai da ya zama mana matuƙar wahala mu 21:24.476 --> 21:30.960 nazarci abin da muka gani mu kuma fitar da ƙarshe mai ma'ana. 21:30.960 --> 21:41.880 Wato: yaudara, ɓoye-ɓoye da rufe-fuska su ne ginshiƙai na asali na hanyoyin da maƙiyi ke amfani da su don yaudarar da ruɗarwa. 21:41.880 --> 21:46.799 Kuma abin sa'a a gare mu, binciken ba ya faruwa a cikin babu komai. 21:46.799 --> 21:55.467 Haka kuma za mu iya mai da hankali wajen fahimtar hoton, hotunan, a hasken katunan da muke da su, domin 21:55.467 --> 22:00.599 gane yadda makiyi ke iya ƙirƙirar yaudara iri-iri. 22:00.599 --> 22:07.720 Kuma wannan mayar da hankali ɗaya ne kawai daga cikin bangarorin hoton mai rikitarwa da za mu fassara a lokacin yaki. 22:07.720 --> 22:15.839 A da, mun kasance da taswirori masu kyau sosai, a zahiri kyawawan wakilcin ƙasa ta hanyar taswira. 22:15.839 --> 22:28.230 Amma a yau ma muna da katuna da yawa masu kyau a hannunmu, kodayake a cikin siffar takardun farin gwamnati, ƙa'idojin da aka 22:28.230 --> 22:37.023 wallafa, jawaban jama'a, makalolin kimiyya da sauran labarai da ke bayyana sosai game da 22:37.023 --> 22:43.619 sauyin transhumanist zuwa duniyar bayan-dan-adam. 22:45.559 --> 22:52.305 Kowa da kowa da ke son fahimtar waɗanda ke tura transhumanism gaba zai iya duba katunan da na ambata anan 22:52.305 --> 22:57.339 cikin sauƙi domin gudanar da cikakken nazari na kansa. 23:03.240 --> 23:10.344 Kamar yadda kowa ya sani, masana kimiyya da likitoci masu jarumta da yawa suna kwatanta wannan zamani a matsayin yaƙin duniya, 23:10.344 --> 23:15.339 inda aka sa makamai mafi halaka kusan ba za a iya gane su ba. 23:17.160 --> 23:23.319 Shi ya sa ya kamata mu yi duk mai yiwuwa don gano da fallasa waɗannan makaman. 23:23.319 --> 23:30.920 Tambayar ita ce: me ya sa makaman wannan sauyin tsari ke kasancewa a ɓoye sosai? 23:30.920 --> 23:35.493 Dalili ɗaya na wannan, a ganina, shi ne cewa kafofin watsa labarai na kamfanoni suna 23:35.493 --> 23:39.119 ƙoƙarin ɓoye su da kuma lahani da suke haifarwa. 23:39.119 --> 23:45.781 Muna kiran su a yau "legacy media" saboda rushewar su na gab da faruwa kuma gadon da suka 23:45.781 --> 23:51.839 bari shi ne watsi da jin daɗin ɗan adam da gangan. 23:51.839 --> 23:57.480 Wani matsala kuma shi ne cewa akwai bayanai da yawa. 23:57.480 --> 24:04.482 Yayin da muke ci gaba da fuskantar cunkoson abubuwan ji, ƙoƙarin mayar da hankali da rarrabe su cikin madaidaicin 24:04.482 --> 24:10.119 hangen nesa da rukunonin tunani yana cinye kuzari mai yawa. 24:10.119 --> 24:14.802 Hoton da ake nuna mana a kafofin watsa labarai, misali, suna wakiltar ƙaramin ɓangare ne kawai na 24:14.802 --> 24:19.640 cikakkiyar hoto mai rikitarwa na ilimin jima'i. 24:19.640 --> 24:24.662 Idan muna son fahimtar wata matsala mai rikitarwa kamar transhumanism, muna buƙatar dogaro da 24:24.662 --> 24:29.720 tushe da dama da fannoni daban-daban na ilimi. 24:29.720 --> 24:32.940 Tabbas za ka yarda. 24:38.000 --> 24:46.207 Ka yi la'akari, misali, da saƙonnin gani da aka gabatar wa jama'a a shekarar 2015 lokacin da Klaus Schwab ya yi magana a 24:46.207 --> 24:54.839 shirin tattaunawa na Charlie Rose game da manyan abubuwan da ke bambanta juyin masana'antu na huɗu da ke tafe. 24:54.839 --> 25:00.023 Ina ganin cewa kalmar da ake amfani da ita don wannan abin da ake kira juyin juya hali ba komai ba ce 25:00.023 --> 25:03.960 illa wata kalma ta ɓoye mai wayo ga transhumanism. 25:03.960 --> 25:10.866 Duk da haka, an kunsa shi cikin wani irin zurfin hankali na matuƙar tunani, wanda ma'anar ra'ayoyinsa ke 25:10.866 --> 25:19.279 tura shi ne abin da muke al'ada danganta da ci gaban ɗan adam na halitta ta hanyar haɓakar fasaha. 25:19.279 --> 25:23.480 Wannan yana da matuƙar kyau. 25:23.480 --> 25:28.279 To me yasa ake amfani da irin wannan harshe mai ɓoye? 25:28.279 --> 25:34.928 Ya kamata a tunawa da shekaru 200 da suka wuce, lokacin da injin tururi ya kasance sakamakon dabi'a na 25:34.928 --> 25:41.039 ƙirƙirar ɗan adam wanda ya sauya gaba ɗaya yadda muke aiki. 25:41.039 --> 25:48.434 To, ya kamata mu kasance a shirye a tunani don karɓar duk sabbin kayan aiki da dabaru da yanzu ke shiga 25:48.434 --> 25:53.900 kasuwanni kuma ke shiga jikinmu, kwakwalwarmu da jininmu. 25:55.599 --> 26:00.660 Ka kuma yi la'akari da wakilcin gani a cikin shirin Charlie Rose. 26:03.519 --> 26:09.660 Bayan mai duhu yana nuna sauƙi da asiri, da kuma wani irin wayewar tunani. 26:12.839 --> 26:21.819 Maza biyu suna cikin tattaunawa mai ma'ana game da wani sauyi mai girgiza duniya a cikin al'umma da tattalin arziki. 26:24.039 --> 26:29.329 Charlie Rose ya tambayi Schwab wata tambaya don ya sa shi ya yi magana game da wannan juyin juya 26:29.329 --> 26:33.559 hali, game da abin da ya ke musamman a cikinsa. 26:33.559 --> 26:39.559 Kuma Schwab ya fara da kwatanta shi da juyin masana'antu na kusan shekara ta 1800. 26:39.559 --> 26:46.000 Schwab ya ce cewa sabuwar juyin juya hali ba ta canza abin da kake yi ba, sai dai tana canza kai. 26:46.000 --> 26:51.700 Ka yi la'akari da injiniyan gado: kai ne ke canzawa. 26:54.089 --> 27:01.420 An maimaita wannan karin magana shekaru da dama a cikin nau'o'in furuci daban-daban da shi da wasu suka yi. 27:05.764 --> 27:14.987 A cikin hirar da Schwab ya yi, tunaninmu ya yi matuƙar natsuwa ganin wannan tattaunawa ta halitta tsakanin maza biyu, har ba mu 27:14.987 --> 27:22.322 ma lura cewa wani ƙarfi mai cike da asiri, da ake kira juyin juya hali, yana shigar da fasahohi cikin 27:22.322 --> 27:29.039 jikinmu waɗanda za su canza mu a matakin ƙwayoyin halitta. 27:29.039 --> 27:35.039 Ka tuna! Ya ce juyin juya hali yana canza ka. 27:35.039 --> 27:42.328 Iyawarka ta yin aiki da kanka, ikon mulkin kanka a matsayin ɗan adam mai haƙƙoƙin da ba za a iya kwacewa ba, 27:42.328 --> 27:47.940 waɗanda Allah ya ba ka, an goge su gaba ɗaya ta bayanin Schwab. 27:49.519 --> 27:57.200 Bugu da ƙari, bangarorin gani na wannan tattaunawar da ke bayyana kamar ta al'ada suna rikita saƙonnin ji. 27:57.200 --> 28:06.099 Ana amfani da fasahohi don canza wani abu mai asali na musamman kamar tsarin gado namu. 28:08.839 --> 28:18.594 Tsarin nahawun Schwab cikakken misali ne na yadda za a iya amfani da harshe don sanya manyan takunkumin siyasa da na 28:18.594 --> 28:25.140 fasaha su zama kamar abubuwan dabi'a gaba ɗaya, kamar iska. 28:27.400 --> 28:37.134 Ta hanyar sanya "juyin masana'antu na huɗu" a matsayin batun nahawu da ke "canza" mu, ya yi watsi gaba ɗaya da wa ke tura 28:37.134 --> 28:44.777 waɗannan canje-canjen, waɗanne hukumomi ke aiwatar da su, waɗanne muradun suke yi wa hidima, da 28:44.777 --> 28:50.299 kuma waɗanne shawarwari wasu 'yan wasa ke yanke. 28:51.920 --> 29:01.234 Ka ga, mun zurfafa cikin nazarin nahawun jimla domin mu fahimci cewa mutanen da ke tura juyin-juya-hali suna kallon 29:01.234 --> 29:13.480 ƙwayoyin jininmu, jijiyoyinmu da hanyoyin jijiyoyinmu a matsayin wurare masu buɗewa kuma masu sauƙin samu don ci gaban fasaha. 29:13.480 --> 29:18.812 A cikin bayanin Schwabs, ana nuna wannan abin da ake kira juyin-juya-hali a matsayin wata ƙarfi mai cin gashin 29:18.812 --> 29:23.959 kanta wadda ke aiki a kanmu, mu mutanen da ba mu da tasiri. 29:23.959 --> 29:28.119 A gaskiya, duk da haka, abubuwa sun bambanta. 29:28.119 --> 29:34.862 Ina ganin wannan wani shiri ne da aka tsara na aiwatar da fasaha ta hanyar kamfanoni, gwamnatoci da 29:34.862 --> 29:39.700 ƙungiyoyin ƙasa da ƙasa da za a iya gane su. The 29:42.839 --> 29:48.599 Ya yi kama da cewa wannan shi ne bayani mafi gaskiya. 29:48.599 --> 29:55.991 Muna ba da kuɗi kuma muna aiwatar da fasahohi waɗanda za su canza gaba ɗaya halayyar ɗan adam, fahimta, 29:55.991 --> 30:04.380 ayyukan jijiyoyin kwakwalwa, dangantakar zamantakewa, hakkokin sirri har ma da saye da sayarwa. 30:09.000 --> 30:12.480 Wannan bayanin da ya fi cikakken bayani zai haifar da tambayoyi nan take: 30:12.480 --> 30:15.279 Yaya game da amincewa da sanin duk abin da ya dace? 30:15.279 --> 30:20.894 Shin wannan ma ana so ne daga mahangar dimokuradiyya? Kuma menene zaɓuɓɓukan juriya, na 30:20.894 --> 30:26.000 kayan more rayuwa da na ilimi, da ake da su? 30:26.000 --> 30:36.700 Douglas Lummis ya tattauna wannan tsari dalla-dalla a cikin littafinsa na 1996 mai suna Radical Democracy. 30:48.920 --> 30:53.840 Ya gabatar wa masu karatu da ci gaban adawa da dimokuradiyya, wanda yake bayyana a 30:53.840 --> 30:58.460 matsayin ci gaban da ke hallaka a suna tsaron ƙasa. 31:00.039 --> 31:08.725 A yau, za mu iya magana game da yaki da ta'addanci, ko yaki da yawan jama'a, ko yaki da carbon dioxide, ko wata 31:08.725 --> 31:18.400 dabam mai zamani wadda 'yan elitu ke yaudara suna haskaka a matsayin manufa da ya kamata a kare ko a yaki. 31:18.400 --> 31:26.570 Kuma a cikin wannan akidar ci gaba, a cewar Lummis, ƙarfin misali yana cikin ikon sa na haifar da tunanin cewa ayyukan da ake 31:26.570 --> 31:34.152 aiwatarwa a ƙarƙashin wannan akida sun zama na halitta kuma ba za a iya kauce musu ba, kuma za su kawo makomar da ta 31:34.152 --> 31:39.900 dace kuma aka riga aka ƙaddara ta ga abin da ake niyyar haɓaka. 31:42.519 --> 31:51.591 Wannan abin zurfi ne sosai idan ka yi la'akari da gaggawar hauka da ake yi wajen haddasa hallaka a sunan ajandar ci 31:51.591 --> 31:58.140 gaba, wata manufa ko tsari, ko wata zuba jari ko atisayen yaki. 31:59.839 --> 32:08.009 Da zarar masu iko kaɗan sun bayyana cewa ɗan adam ba shi da amfani, masu cin abinci marasa amfani ne waɗanda ya kamata a hana 32:08.009 --> 32:14.742 su samun, misali, abinci, wato furotin na dabbobi da ake buƙata don rayuwa, waɗanda ke fitar da hayakin 32:14.742 --> 32:22.160 carbon dioxide mai cutarwa, ba tare da la'akari da muhimmancinsa ga rayuwa a Duniya ba. 32:22.160 --> 32:27.902 Ko kuma sukan kalli su a matsayin mambobin wata babbar dabbobin ɗaukar kaya marasa wanka, waɗanda ake buƙatar 32:27.902 --> 32:32.839 a yi musu lissafi, a yi musu alama, kuma a sarrafa su. 32:32.839 --> 32:40.622 Waɗanda ba a ambaci sunayensu ba a cikin bayanin Schwab na juyin masana'antu na huɗu, a zahiri suna amincewa da kasancewarsu 32:40.622 --> 32:46.680 mambobi da bautarsu ga ƙungiyar duniya ta transhumanism. 32:46.680 --> 32:55.960 Dabarar magana da Schwab ke amfani da ita kullum tana ɓoye wanda ke son kasancewa a ɓoye. 32:55.960 --> 33:01.920 A cikin nazarin muhawarar kritiki, ana kiran wannan dabara da nominalisation. 33:01.920 --> 33:08.740 Wata dabara ce ta magana wadda ke da tasirin akida mai ban mamaki. 33:10.279 --> 33:16.317 Yana sa abin da a zahiri aikin siyasa ne, wato sauyin al'ummar ɗan adam ta hanyar fasaha, ya bayyana 33:16.317 --> 33:22.519 kamar wata ƙarfi ta tarihi da ba za a iya kauce mata ba. 33:22.519 --> 33:29.299 Kuma sau ɗaya kuma: lambar ce kawai wadda ke nuna: "Jurewa ba shi da amfani". 33:30.839 --> 33:36.759 Ba za a iya ƙin juyin juya hali da ke faruwa cikin dabi'a ba. 33:36.759 --> 33:43.140 Wannan yana goyon bayan hujja ta da na gabata game da Lummis da salon adawa da dimokuradiyya. 33:44.640 --> 33:49.944 Harshen Schwab ya kawar da duk wata yiwuwar cewa mutane za su iya yanke shawara tare cewa ba sa 33:49.944 --> 33:54.180 son a canza su kwata-kwata ta waɗannan fasahohi. 33:56.079 --> 34:01.619 Tsarin nahawu kansa yana aiki a matsayin nau'i na matsin lamba mai laushi. 34:03.319 --> 34:07.573 Wani dalili kuma shi ne cewa ana gabatar da waɗannan fasahohi a matsayin magunguna masu muhimmanci 34:07.573 --> 34:11.460 kuma ba za a iya watsi da su ba don amfanin gama gari. 34:13.000 --> 34:20.400 Suna ikirarin warware matsalolin zamantakewa da masanan fasaha suka dade suna aiki a kansu. 34:20.400 --> 34:24.820 To, wa ke bayan wannan shiri na duniya? 34:26.800 --> 34:34.758 Idan muka yi watsi da abin da ya fi bayyana, wato babban cibiyar iko ta duniya, tsarin bankin tsakiya na ƙasashen waje, to daga 34:34.758 --> 34:41.399 cikin hukumomin gwamnati da dama, ƙungiyoyin agaji da manyan kamfanoni da ke aiki tare a duk faɗin duniya, 34:41.399 --> 34:46.659 'yan wasa masu fitowa sun kasance sanannun mutane da yawa. 34:48.719 --> 34:54.386 A cikin bincikenmu, mun nuna cewa haɗin gwiwar soja da masana'antu, DARPA da NASA ya kamata su 34:54.386 --> 35:00.199 kasance a matsayin abin mayar da hankali a yanzu. 35:00.199 --> 35:05.899 Idan muka ɗauki buƙatar NASA ta samar da cyborgs, wadda ake cewa don binciken sararin samaniya, wannan a fili 35:05.899 --> 35:13.599 shi ne madaidaicin tushen farawa ga kowace bincike kan sabon tsarin transhumanist da ke tasowa. 35:13.599 --> 35:19.565 Mun duba shirye-shirye da hanyoyin da ake bi don mayar da mutane daga halitta masu 'yanci zuwa wani 35:19.565 --> 35:24.139 nau'i na rayuwa da aka fi ƙera kuma ake sarrafawa. 35:27.599 --> 35:35.507 A ganina, irin wannan bincike yana da sauƙi idan muka yi la'akari da yadda sadarwa da ƙirar tsarin kayan gine-gine da 35:35.507 --> 35:45.760 fasalin su ke nuna tunanin masu iko, waɗanda ke neman sake fasalta duniya da jikin mutanen da ke rayuwa a cikinta. 35:45.760 --> 35:54.420 Yanzu ku mai da hankali kan yadda ake tsara fannoni na fasaha na transhumanism da kuma yadda ake tallata su ga jama'a. 35:56.519 --> 36:05.880 A cikin wannan aikin, za mu haɓaka kuma mu bincika ra'ayoyi don Intanet na Abubuwan Bio-Nano, ko IoBNT a taƙaice. 36:05.880 --> 36:15.320 Fannonin amfani sun haɗa da magani na musamman da aikace-aikacen masana'antu a matakin ƙananan girma. 36:15.320 --> 36:23.038 An tsara IoBNT ne don ba da damar sa ido da kunna kamuwa da cuta ta hanyar dandamali na sadarwa tsakanin 36:23.038 --> 36:28.619 na'urorin nano a cikin jikin ɗan adam da ƙofofin waje. 36:31.039 --> 36:42.139 Ta wannan hanya, IoBNT zai tallafa wa watsawar bayanai da bayanan sarrafawa tsakanin na'urorin nano da kwamfutocin waje. 36:44.320 --> 36:56.440 Idan muka yi tunani sosai kan dalilin da ya sa duniyar zamantakewa take yadda take, za mu iya fara fahimtar cewa gwaji ce. 36:56.440 --> 37:05.055 Manyan injiniyoyin al'umma da tattalin arziki sun riga sun samu babban matakin iko a kanmu, mu 'yan gwaji, ta 37:05.055 --> 37:15.800 hanyar sarrafa tsarin tunani da muke tunani, magana da mu'amala ta zamantakewa da tattalin arziki. 37:15.800 --> 37:25.679 Yi tunanin manyan tsarin kafofin watsa labarai da ke shigar mana daidai ƙimomi da halaye, ra'ayoyi da akidu da aka amince da su. 37:25.679 --> 37:30.000 Tabbas mu ne masu gwaji a cikin wani gwaji. 37:30.000 --> 37:37.059 Wasu daga cikinmu suna da ɗan sani game da wannan. Wasu kuwa ba su da alaƙa kwata-kwata. 37:39.119 --> 37:43.320 Mun sami shaidu da yawa a cikin bayanan da masana fasaha suka yi. 37:43.320 --> 37:52.719 Mu ɗauki wannan ma'anar daga 'Transhumanist Manifesto', wanda NASA ta sake wallafawa: 37:52.719 --> 38:01.589 Wani hangen duniya da ke ƙoƙarin samun ingancin rayuwa wanda ke haifar da ci gaba na dindindin, sauyin kai, kyakkyawar fata mai 38:01.589 --> 38:07.519 amfani, mafita masu hangen nesa da tunani mai nazari; transhuman. 38:07.519 --> 38:18.179 Transhuman wata halitta ce ta haɗin kimiyyar halittu da fasaha; sauyi ne ga jinsin ɗan adam wanda ke bunƙasa tare da fasaha. 38:20.280 --> 38:29.267 Wannan hangen nesa yana gabatar da sauyin a cikin kalmomin bege, ba tare da bayyana wanda ke tallafawa sauyin ko wanda 38:29.267 --> 38:35.519 ke haɓaka waɗannan halittu na fasahar kwayoyin halitta ba. 38:35.519 --> 38:45.159 Ta amince da tushen ra'ayoyinta. Kara yawaita mayar da kalmomi zuwa sunaye. 38:45.159 --> 38:51.920 Kamar mutane, hangen duniya na ƙoƙarin samun wani abu; don wani takamaiman ingancin rayuwa. 38:51.920 --> 38:59.974 Ta tura dukkan alhaki zuwa wani abu maras tabbas. Kamar zaɓen halitta ko wani tsarin 38:59.974 --> 39:05.980 bazuwar makaho da ke da babban ƙarfin ƙirƙira. 39:09.840 --> 39:15.490 Ga waɗanda suka yi ƙarfin hali su yi tunani daban, koyaushe akwai karnukan tumaki don kiyaye tumaki cikin 39:15.490 --> 39:20.219 tsari, masu biyayya kuma suna motsawa a hanya madaidaiciya. 39:23.039 --> 39:30.119 Elon Musk ya yi gargaɗi cewa dole ne mu haɗu da na'urori domin kada mu zama kamar birai. 39:30.119 --> 39:39.536 Kuma Michell Zappa, mai tsara dabaru na gaba na Gidauniyar Rockefeller da Ma'aikatar Ilimi ta China, ya yi hujja iri ɗaya a 39:39.536 --> 39:48.341 shekarar 2013 cewa ɗan adam ba shi da wani zaɓi sai a ja shi yana ƙorafi da ihu zuwa bakin makomar maganin kwayoyin 39:48.341 --> 39:58.340 halitta, gabobin jiki na ƙirƙira, jini na ƙirƙira da jijiyoyin jini na ƙirƙira, da magungunan bio-electronic. 40:01.719 --> 40:09.954 Don haka, idan muka shaida wani sauyi irin na da aka bayyana ta bakin Schwab, Musk, Gates, Harari da sauran 40:09.954 --> 40:19.039 manyan masana fasaha da ƙwararru, ina ganin abu ne na dabi'a a tambaya: a ina muke yanzu? 40:19.039 --> 40:24.789 Duk waɗannan abubuwan da ake kira haɓakawa da na tattauna a baya suna haifar da tambaya 40:24.789 --> 40:30.000 game da ainihin ma'anar kasancewa ɗan adam. 40:30.000 --> 40:40.800 Idan, misali, DNA ita ce lambar rayuwa, me hakan ke nufi ga rayuwar ɗan adam cewa ana iya sarrafa lambar gado? 40:40.800 --> 40:48.659 Shin gwamnatoci suna ba da kuɗi don bincike da haɓaka fasahohi don yin irin wannan aiki? 40:56.159 --> 41:03.260 Wannan daga cikin kamfen ɗin talla na Moderna ne lokacin da aka sanar da gabatar da fasahar mRNA... 41:10.280 --> 41:21.599 To, wannan abin mamaki ne sosai. Shin da gaske muna tsaye a farkon duniyar bayan ɗan adam? 41:21.599 --> 41:28.940 Idan haka ne, menene ainihin ma'anar "posthuman"? Shin yana cikin ka'ida ne? Ko a aikace ne? 41:30.920 --> 41:37.797 Tsawon shekaru da dama, an samu posthumanism na falsafa wanda za a iya samu a cikin rubuce-rubucen duk manyan masana 41:37.797 --> 41:47.159 nazarin al'adu, waɗanda ke bayyana cewa humanism, kamar yadda aka fahimta a zamanin Enlightenment, ya ƙare. 41:47.159 --> 41:55.159 Yanzu ana kuma fahimtar posthumanism a ma'anar posthumanism na fasaha. 41:55.159 --> 42:03.135 Wani fanni da ya ja hankalina kuma yake bayyana a cikin ƙoƙarin sauya tsarin zamantakewa, na tunani ko 42:03.135 --> 42:08.079 na jiki da halayen mutane ta hanyar ci gaban fasaha: 42:08.079 --> 42:13.960 A cikin injiniyan gado ko haɓaka ta hanyar sarrafa jijiyoyin kwakwalwa da kwamfuta. 42:13.960 --> 42:18.420 Ta yaya muka san cewa haka yake? 42:23.599 --> 42:32.554 Alal misali, a shekarar 2015, Pfizer ta sanar da haɗin gwiwa da Jami'ar Bar-Ilan domin samun cikakken 42:32.554 --> 42:37.519 fahimta game da nanorobot na DNA don isar da magunguna. 42:37.519 --> 42:43.167 Sanarwar manema labarai ta bayyana a fili cewa "wannan mataki na dabaru zai mayar da 42:43.167 --> 42:48.500 nanorobots daga kimiyyar almara zuwa mafita mai amfani". 42:51.159 --> 42:56.947 Nassosi ga robotoci da ke aiki a matakin ƙwayoyin halitta na iya nuna cewa kimiyyar halittu 42:56.947 --> 43:02.199 ta gargajiya tana rushewa ko ana maye gurbinta. 43:02.199 --> 43:09.276 Zai iya nufin cewa ilimin halittu na ƙirƙira zai haɗu da ilimin halittu na halitta, yana kawo sabbin 43:09.276 --> 43:14.739 nau'o'in bincike da ci gaba da rayuwar ɗan adam a gaba. 43:17.840 --> 43:26.037 A cikin wani bugu na shekarar 2015 mai taken "The Internet of Bio-Nano Things," Ian Akyildiz , wanda ya kasance ɗaya daga cikin 43:26.037 --> 43:32.040 masu fafutukar farko na IoBNT, da abokan aikinsa sun rubuta game da wannan sauyin tsari da ke 43:32.040 --> 43:37.679 faruwa a fasahar sadarwa da haɗaɗɗun cibiyoyin sadarwa. 43:37.679 --> 43:47.748 Suna cewa: "A matakin nanoteknoloji, ana iya ƙirƙirar abubuwa bisa ga sarrafawa, sake 43:47.748 --> 43:54.199 amfani, gyarawa da sake fasalin ƙwayoyin halitta." 43:54.199 --> 44:03.331 Wannan sabon cibiyar sadarwa, wanda aka gina shi ne daga ƙwayoyin rai da halittu, ya zama tushen aikace-aikace da dama a fannoni na 44:03.331 --> 44:10.929 soja, kiwon lafiya da tsaro, inda za a iya ɓoye, dasa da kuma yada abubuwan nano cikin sauƙi a cikin muhalli, 44:10.929 --> 44:19.260 inda za su iya aiki tare wajen gano, sarrafawa, aiwatar da bayanai da kuma kafa cibiyar sadarwa. 44:22.159 --> 44:30.793 A watan Nuwamba 2019, Anthony Fauci ya yi magana game da aikace-aikacen wannan sabuwar fasaha a fannin kiwon lafiya, 44:30.793 --> 44:38.534 wannan fasahar nanon da ake kira kwayoyin nanon da ke haɗuwa da kansu, "alluran rigakafin mura na kowa a 44:38.534 --> 44:44.360 matsayin sabon hanya ta haifar da martanin garkuwar jiki". 44:44.360 --> 44:48.500 Wannan a watan Nuwamba na shekarar 2019 ne. 44:50.280 --> 44:58.894 Bayan kwanaki shida, rahoto na farko game da sabon nau'in mura mai ban mamaki ya fito daga Wuhan, China. 44:58.894 --> 45:02.059 Menene alaƙar? 45:06.159 --> 45:14.800 Shekaru kaɗan bayan haka, a shekarar 2023, a cikin wani laccar da Akyildiz ya gabatar, batun ya fi samun haske. 45:14.800 --> 45:23.880 Ya nuna cewa: "Na'urorin halitta masu girman nano da ke bayan IoBNT an tsara su don a allura su cikin jiki." 45:23.880 --> 45:29.119 Kuma hakan yana aiki sosai tare da waɗannan alluran rigakafin COVID. Yana kan wannan hanya. 45:29.119 --> 45:38.980 Waɗannan mRNA ba su wuce ƙananan injuna a matakin nano ba. An shirya su kuma an allurar da su. 45:42.480 --> 45:50.074 Mun rubuta sosai game da duk waɗannan aikace-aikacen bayyanannu, amma abin da ya fi ban sha'awa shi ne irin 45:50.074 --> 45:54.719 musun da ake yi game da sauyin tsarin tunani da ke tafe. 45:54.719 --> 45:58.679 Bincike da ci gaba suna gudana tsawon shekaru da dama. 45:58.679 --> 46:04.519 Masu bincike ba sa yawan nazarin tsarin zahiri a asalin sifarsa. 46:04.519 --> 46:12.960 Maimakon haka, suna gina samfurin da ke kusan nuna halayyar da suke ganin sun gani a cikin tsarin. 46:12.960 --> 46:22.039 Kuma ta nazarin halayen samfurin, suna fatan za su iya hango halayen ainihin tsarin. 46:22.039 --> 46:29.226 Ka gani, muna gina samfura ne saboda tsarin motsi na halitta yawanci suna da matuƙar rikitarwa 46:29.226 --> 46:35.000 don su zama wurin yin nazari na aiki da daidito. 46:35.000 --> 46:44.024 Duk maganganun ruɗani a cikin ƙungiyoyin kimiyya game da jikin ɗan adam a matsayin injin, kwakwalwa a matsayin kwamfuta, DNA a 46:44.024 --> 46:52.045 matsayin manhaja, da alluran rigakafi a matsayin sabuntawa ga manhajar, suna nuna raunin tsarin tunani na ɗaukar 46:52.045 --> 46:57.699 mutane a matsayin wuri mai dacewa don gwaji da haɓakawa. 47:00.920 --> 47:07.059 An tabbatar cewa tunanin ragewa da na injinanci da ke mamaye tunanin masu fasahar 47:07.059 --> 47:12.440 transhumanist ya kasance da babban kuskure a asali. 47:12.440 --> 47:22.333 Idan aka yi la'akari da babbar ɓoyayyen gaskiya ta duniya game da raunuka da mutuwar da suka biyo bayan amfani da magunguna a gwaji 47:22.333 --> 47:28.979 cikin shekaru biyar da suka gabata, ina mamakin ko tsarin jiki, kwakwalwa da jini na ɗan 47:28.979 --> 47:32.679 adam mai rikitarwa da motsi yanzu yana rushewa. 47:32.679 --> 47:39.000 Shin duk samfuran transhumanist na makomar da ta wuce ɗan adam ta gaskiya sun riga sun rushe? 47:39.000 --> 47:43.339 Ba zan iya tunanin yadda gaskiya game da wannan yakin fasaha da ake yi wa bil'adama za ta 47:43.339 --> 47:47.000 ci gaba da kasancewa a ɓoye na dogon lokaci ba. 47:47.000 --> 47:51.980 Kamar yadda karin magana ke cewa: gaskiya za ta bayyana. 48:08.159 --> 48:17.079 Kai, wane fara ne. Na gode, Dr. Broudy, Dr. Farfesa Broudy. Wannan abin mamaki ne. 48:17.079 --> 48:21.679 Yanzu mun sami tushe don yau. Za mu saurari ƙari a wannan hanya. 48:21.679 --> 48:25.360 Amma a yanzu, mu ɗauki ɗan lokaci mu yi numfashi mai sauƙi. 48:25.360 --> 48:32.960 Za mu yi buƙatar kallon wannan darasi sau da yawa kafin mu fahimci zurfin abin da yake taɓa anan. 48:32.960 --> 48:36.300 Na gode kuma da komai.