WEBVTT 00:01.120 --> 00:09.240 Tlhahisoleseding e akaretsang mabapi le melawana ya semolao le melao ya AZK e ka fumanwa qetellong ya nehelano. 00:09.240 --> 00:17.760 Jwale re ka retelehela ho sebui sa rona sa pele se tswang kantle ho mokgatlo. 00:17.760 --> 00:22.280 Nka rata ho pheta ka bokgutshwane ditaba tse ding tsa motheo. 00:22.280 --> 00:29.715 Ka 2008, mecha e fapaneng ea phatlalatso ea Switzerland e ile ea phatlalatsa lihlooho tse kang "Batho ba lumelang mererong ea 00:29.715 --> 00:33.640 sephiri ba loantša liphasepoto tsa biometric". Eo e ne e le rona. 00:33.640 --> 00:36.479 Koranta ea Tagesanzeiger e tlalehile ka sena. 00:36.479 --> 00:42.094 Koranta ea St. Galler Tagblatt e ngotse: "Lihlopha tse joalo hangata li itšoara ka mokhoa o sa 00:42.094 --> 00:45.320 tloaelehang 'me li tšoeroe ke pelaelo e feteletseng." 00:45.320 --> 00:53.546 SRF Rundschau e ekelitse ka hore, "Sasek o dumela hore chip e ka hare ho phasepoto ke mohato wa pele feela. 00:53.546 --> 00:59.079 Nako e tlang, chip e tla ba e kenngwa le ka tlasa letlalo." 00:59.079 --> 01:08.858 Jwale, dilemo tse 17 hamorao, Moprofesa Ngaka Daniel Brody wa Univesithi ya Okinawa naheng ya Japane o tla re tsebisa ka 01:08.858 --> 01:17.171 merero, mekgwa le ditsamaiso tseo esita le tse kgothalletsang phetoho ya motho kaofela ho tloha ho ba sebopuwa 01:17.171 --> 01:24.879 sa tlhaho, se ikemetseng, ho ya ho ba sebopeho sa bophelo se entsweng ka maiketsetso le se laolwang. 01:24.879 --> 01:33.119 E seng feela tšhipi tlas'a letlalo. O boetse o re tsebisa mekhoa le litsela tseo ka tsona batho, motho 01:33.119 --> 01:37.040 ka botlalo, ba lokelang ho fetoloa motheong oa bona. 01:37.040 --> 01:45.279 Hape a ke ke a re siya re le lefifing mabapi le hore na ke batho ba mofuta ofe ba amehang le lik'hamphani life ho phethahatsa 01:45.279 --> 01:50.079 lipono tsena tse tšabehang, merero ena e tšabehang le mekhoa ena. 01:50.079 --> 01:59.719 Nka rata ho leboha, Prof. Broudy, ka ho arolelana tsebo ea hau ea bohlokoa le ba amehileng kajeno kopanong ea bo21 ea AZK. 01:59.719 --> 02:04.260 Empa pele, mona ke pale ea hau e khutšoanyane ea bophelo. 02:10.199 --> 02:16.999 Prof. Daniel Brody, ya tswalletsweng United States ka 1964, o na le lengolo la bongaka la thuto ya puo le kelello e sebediswang, 02:16.999 --> 02:20.240 mme o na le boiphihlelo jwalo ka mohlahlobi wa ditshwantsho. 02:20.240 --> 02:26.406 O fana ka lithuto ka lihlooho tse fapaneng, ho tloha ho khopolo-taba ea puisano le bokgeleke ba puo ho 02:26.406 --> 02:29.930 isa ho bongoli ba puo le sebōpeho-puo sa bokgeleke. 02:29.930 --> 02:34.776 Profesa Brody e ne e le Mookameli oa Sekolo sa Thuto e Phahameng sa Puisano lipakeng tsa Litso 02:34.776 --> 02:37.585 Univesithing ea Bokreste ea Okinawa naheng ea Japane. 02:37.585 --> 02:40.560 Hona jwale ke moprofesa wa thuto ya dipuo e sebediswang. 02:40.560 --> 02:47.835 Patlisiso ea hae e shebane le melumo, matšoao, lipontšo, litšoantšo le mebala, le kamoo tsena li sebelisoang 02:47.835 --> 02:54.639 ke litsi tsa matla e le lisebelisoa tsa ho bopa tsebo le ho susumetsa maikutlo le mehopolo ea batho. 02:54.639 --> 03:02.881 Ke mohlophisi-'moho oa Propaganda in Focus, mohlophisi-'moho oa The Propaganda Model of Today: Filtering Perception and 03:02.881 --> 03:11.400 Consciousness, hape ke mongoli-'moho oa Okinawa under Occupation, McDonaldisation and Resistance to Neoliberal Propaganda. 03:11.400 --> 03:16.738 Kgetho ya dipampiri tsa hae tsa mahlale e ka fumanwa ho ResearchGate, e leng polokelo ya lefatshe ka bophara ya 03:16.738 --> 03:19.479 diphuputso bakeng sa bafuputsi ba makala ohle a mahlale. 03:19.479 --> 03:26.148 Moprofesa Daniel Brody ke mofuputsi-mmoho le Sehlopha sa Mosebetsi sa Propaganda le Ntoa ea Lefatše ka Bophara khahlanong 03:26.148 --> 03:29.400 le Bokhukhuni e bakiloeng ke liketsahalo tsa la 11 Loetse. 03:29.400 --> 03:35.319 Kajeno, Moprofesa Dr. Broudy o tla bua ka transhumanism le posthumanism. 03:35.319 --> 03:41.860 Ke mang ea loanelang sena, 'me re hokae kajeno mabapi le nts'etsopele? 03:53.039 --> 03:58.039 Ao, kea leboha haholo ka memo le kamohelo e mofuthu! 03:58.039 --> 04:02.080 Le lumeliso ho tsoa Japane. 04:02.080 --> 04:06.139 Le re 'Dumela hoseng' joang naheng ea lona? 04:08.680 --> 04:21.139 Re re: Ohayo gozaimasu! Yoroshiku onegai shimasu! le "yoroshiku onegai shimasu", e leng se bolelang "ka kopo, e-ba mosa". 04:27.759 --> 04:35.279 Ha ke tsebe hore na ho na le tlhaloso e tšoanang ka Sejeremane, empa e, kea leboha haholo ka memo. 04:35.279 --> 04:42.360 Ke itokisitse ho bua ka transhumanism le posthumanism kajeno. 04:42.360 --> 04:50.439 Kahoo ka nako e 'ngoe e ba boqapi hanyane, empa ke lekile ho e etsa e khahlehe ho batho ba bangata. 04:50.439 --> 04:58.079 Kahoo, ha nka qala ka sehlooho sena. Ke sehlooho se khahlang haholo: 04:58.079 --> 05:03.279 Popelo ea maiketsetso e tla haufinyane! 05:03.279 --> 05:10.199 Ena ke karolo ya pale ya biotech e seng e utlwahala lefatsheng ka bophara. Mme jwale, ehlile, sehlooho se ka tlase: 05:10.199 --> 05:15.040 Na re itokiselitse litlamorao tsa tsona? 05:15.040 --> 05:19.519 Ho 'na, hoo ho tshwana le ntwa. 05:19.519 --> 05:26.420 Kgathatso e eketsehileng ho bohle – e tshwana le tlhaselo e matla ya mantswe e hlaselang kelello ya rona. 05:29.600 --> 05:37.279 Ho nna ho bonahala eka boikakaso bo feteletseng ba sehlooho sena se hloileng batho bo hlahisa lipotso tse kholo le ho feta. 05:37.279 --> 05:44.519 Na mefuta ena ea merero e sehlōhō ke karolo ea mokhatlo o moholo oa transhumanism? 05:44.519 --> 05:48.899 Kapa na re ka ba re posthumanism? 05:52.600 --> 05:57.879 Ho fumana likarabo tse ling, re tlameha ho sheba lipale tse ling tse amanang. 05:57.879 --> 06:03.876 Ho tloha ha pale ea coronavirus e phatlalatsoa, ka linako tse ling ke 'nile ka ipotsa hore na ke temohisiso 06:03.876 --> 06:08.459 e tebileng efe eo re hlileng re e fumaneng ka lefatše. 06:10.120 --> 06:20.199 Mohlomong mashano le thetso joale li ngata haholo, esita le ha li fetisoa ka maske ea bongaka. 06:20.199 --> 06:25.880 E le karolo ya boitshireletso ba kelello boo ke batlang ho bo fetisetsa ho bamamedi ba ka, nka thabela ho qala le ho 06:25.880 --> 06:29.120 qetela puo ena ka lehlakore la bohlale le tswang ho Jesu: 06:29.120 --> 06:34.879 "Hobane ka mantsoe a hao u tla lokisoa, 'me ka mantsoe a hao u tla ahloleloa." 06:34.879 --> 06:38.600 Joaloka setsebi sa lipuo, ke lumela hore mantsoe a bohlokoa. 06:38.600 --> 06:47.519 Ha se melumo feela e tsoang melomong ea rona, empa ke matšoao a bohlokoahali a boemo ba lipelo le mehopolo ea rona. 06:47.519 --> 06:53.783 Ke nahana hore sena se hlaka ha re shebisisa ka hloko mangolo a mang ao re a utloang ho tsoa 06:53.783 --> 06:57.120 ho ba khothalletsang morero oa bo-transhumanist. 06:57.120 --> 07:04.492 Lilemong tse hlano tse fetileng, ke botsitse batho ba bangata hore na ba utlwisisa hore na transhumanism e bolelang. Mme batho 07:04.492 --> 07:09.620 ba bangata ha ba tsebe – esita le batho ba rutehileng haholo. 07:12.680 --> 07:16.926 Batho ba bang ba e ferekanya le ho ba transgender, ebe hang-hang ba qala ho bua ka mafoko 07:16.926 --> 07:21.959 a sebelisetsoang ho supa motho ao a a ratang. 07:21.959 --> 07:31.139 Mme ha re nahana ka transhumanism, re ka re, ka lehlakoreng le leng, e amana ruri le transgenderism. 07:33.839 --> 07:41.238 Ke hopola puisano e bileng teng hoo e ka bang selemo se fetileng ha mohlokomeli ea tummeng oa mekhatlo ea lipolotiki, Neil 07:41.238 --> 07:46.279 deGrasse Tyson , a hlahile lenaneong la podcast "TRIGGERnometry". 07:46.279 --> 07:49.639 Ho bile le ngangisano e matla le baamoheli. 07:49.639 --> 07:55.879 Nka re o ile a mo tshosa ho ena le hore ba ngangisane ka nnete. 07:55.879 --> 08:02.804 Mme Tyson o sebedisitse phoso ya kahlolo e tsejwang ka hore ke ho ipiletsa moetlong ho tshehetsa le ho kgothalletsa 08:02.804 --> 08:10.579 tloaelo le ho ba tloaelehile ha banna ba nang le ho se utlwane le bong ba bona ba nka karolo dipapading tsa basadi. 08:14.519 --> 08:21.000 O ile a pheha kgang ya hore re ne re le nakong ya phetoho. Re ne re tla tlameha ho fumana. 08:21.000 --> 08:29.079 Hantle, ho bonahala ho 'na hore polelo ena e na le temohisiso ya bohlokwa ka Tyson le basebetsimmoho le yena. 08:29.079 --> 08:34.227 Ba bua ka mekhoa e fosahetseng ea monahano ka mokhoa o tobileng hoo ba utloahalang 08:34.227 --> 08:37.759 joaloka babuelli ba mehopolo ba lefuoang hantle. 08:37.759 --> 08:42.720 Ho theosa le nalane ea batho, ho 'nile ha e-ba le mefuta e 'meli ea bong. 08:42.720 --> 08:47.481 Matsatsing ana, mekhahlelo e mecha ea likhopolo e kantle ho tsamaiso ea mekhahlelo e 'meli ea monna le mosali e 08:47.481 --> 08:50.519 ntse e thehoa ka mafolofolo ho tsoa mahlakoreng 'ohle. 08:50.519 --> 08:59.360 Banna le basali, hammoho le litsebi tse nang le bokooa ba autism, joale ba behiloe letotong le tsoelang pele . 08:59.360 --> 09:09.240 Ho sa natswe diphapano tsa tsona tsa motheo, mekgahlelo ena ya baeloji e tlameha ho dumellana boemong ba disele. 09:09.240 --> 09:16.444 Mme mohlomong ha re hlokomele phetoho ena e lebisang ho posthumanism hobane ke karolo ya letsholo le leholo la ho 09:16.444 --> 09:24.960 sotha nnete, le ho tlosa mantswe a bohlokwa a hlalosang ditsamaiso tsa bohlokwa tsa tlhaho tse tobileng basadi le banna. 09:24.960 --> 09:29.738 Re se re ngotse ka sena ka botlalo letotong la rona la likarolo tse 'ne mabapi le 09:29.738 --> 09:33.600 transhumanism webosaeteng ea rona: "Propaganda in Focus". 09:33.600 --> 09:39.840 Haeba o ka rata ho e bala, etela feela: propagandainfocus.com. 09:39.840 --> 09:46.991 Ke dumela hore tlhaloso ya pele ya "gender" ka hara Oxford English Dictionary e bua ka boikitlaetso ba thuto ya puo e 09:46.991 --> 09:52.675 hlalosang ho theha mekgahlelo bakeng sa ho arola ka ho kgetheha mafoko a emelang a fapaneng a 09:52.675 --> 09:57.159 emelang mefuta e mmedi ya bong, e leng bonna le bosadi. 09:57.159 --> 09:59.960 Ke tlhokomediso e khutšoanyane feela ka sena: 09:59.960 --> 10:09.116 Hohle moo Senyesemane e leng puo e tloaelehileng, ho bonahala eka kajeno ho amoheleha ka ho feletseng ho leka ho felisa mefuta ena 10:09.116 --> 10:15.737 ea likarolo tsa motheo tsa mohopolo, haholo-holo ha li na le ntho e kang litšobotsi tsa motheo 10:15.737 --> 10:20.899 tsa seoaese le banna le seo ba atisang ho se etsa. 10:23.159 --> 10:29.759 Ehlile, lipuo tse ling, joalo ka Sefora le Sepanishe, li na le mabitso a khethollotsoeng ka bong. 10:29.759 --> 10:35.639 Ha ke hopola hantle, thipa ke lebitso la banna. 10:35.639 --> 10:40.759 Thipa ke lebitso la bonna, 'me foroko ke lebitso la botshehali. 10:40.759 --> 10:46.759 E, ke dumela hore ke hopola seo ka nepo. 10:46.759 --> 10:54.043 Mohlomong e bile John Money lilemong tsa bo-1960 ea ileng a leka pele ho arola mehopolo ea bong ho tsa puo 10:54.043 --> 11:02.320 le ho e hokahanya le mehopolo e neng e hlahella ea karolo ea bong le boitsebiso ba bong. 11:02.320 --> 11:11.039 Ha ho bonahale e le bothata bo boholo ho fetola sechaba e le hore se amohele mehopolo ena e mecha. 11:11.039 --> 11:16.840 Ehlile, ho nkile mashome a lilemo, empa kajeno re itokisitse. 11:16.840 --> 11:24.348 Mohlomong e ne e le lilemong tsa bo-1960, mohlomong ena e bile nako ea nalane eo ho eona pherekano e neng e ntse e 11:24.348 --> 11:32.919 hola mabapi le puo, botho le boitsebiso ba motho, thobalano le mesebetsi ea sechaba e ileng ea qala. 11:32.919 --> 11:42.330 Ho bonahala ho utlwahala. Haeba o batla ho senya setso sa botho, mehopolo e phetseng hantle ya bo-na, lelapa, tswalo ya batho, 11:42.330 --> 11:50.397 setjhaba sa batho, setjhaba ka kakaretso, le setjhaba sa naha, o tlameha ho qala ka ho senya puo le ho arola 11:50.397 --> 11:55.639 ditlhaloso tse tlwaelehileng ho nnete e ka phethahatsoang. 11:55.639 --> 12:03.320 Ho hlokahala matšolo a maholo le a tsitsitseng a phatlalatso ea leshano ho sitisa puo le monahano o utloahalang. 12:03.320 --> 12:09.840 Ho latela hore re tla nka karolo timetsehong ea rona. 12:09.840 --> 12:13.639 Ho nyenyefatsa puo ho ka phethola tsohle. 12:13.639 --> 12:20.940 Ke ka lebaka leo, ho bonahala ho 'na, batho ba bang ba lumelang hore banna ba ka ilela le ho ba le bana. 12:22.440 --> 12:29.374 Ho na le temohisiso e tebileng empa e le bonolo bukeng ea pele ea Genese, eo hangata e hlokomolohuoang kapa e 12:29.374 --> 12:33.799 somangoang, e hlalosang motho e le setšoantšo sa Molimo. 12:33.799 --> 12:40.360 Ho bolelwa hore banna le basadi ba bopilwe ka setshwantsho sa Modimo lefatsheng. 12:40.360 --> 12:44.954 Ha re ka hlakola mekhahlelo ena, re leroothoa kutloisiso ea rona ea kamoo Molimo a sebetsang kateng 12:44.954 --> 12:49.799 ka rona batho re le barupeli ba Setšoantšo sa Hae. 12:49.799 --> 12:57.248 Mohlomong o sa hopola nyeoe ea haufinyane eo ho eona mokhethoa e mong ea khethiloeng ke Joe Biden bakeng sa Lekhotla 12:57.248 --> 13:05.159 le Phahameng la US a neng a sitoa kapa a sa ikemisetsa ho hlalosa hore na mosali ke eng nakong ea mamello. 13:05.159 --> 13:11.220 Mme kaha motheo wa mohopolo wa bo-mme o ne o sentsoe, banna ba ile ba fumana ho le bonolo ho nka 13:11.220 --> 13:15.240 dibaka tsa setjhaba tse neng di boloketswe basadi. 13:15.240 --> 13:21.259 Ena ke pontsho e tshwarehang ya mehopolo e sothehileng motheong. 13:24.000 --> 13:32.299 Ho nna ho bonahala eka nakong ea litšoaro tsena, kaofela ha rona re bone ka mahlo kahlolo e fosahetseng ea kgang ea John Money. 13:34.480 --> 13:45.519 Setsebi sa thuto-mahlale ea puisano Herbert Schiller o hlalositse tšebetso ena ka botlalo mme a e bitsa taolo ea tlhaloso. 13:45.519 --> 13:51.475 Mokhoa o molemo oa ho laola batho, e leng rona libopuoa tse sa lebelloang, ke ho laola 13:51.475 --> 13:56.299 litlhaloso tsa mantsoe a bohlokoa le likhopolo. 13:58.480 --> 14:08.181 Ha ba maemong a hodimo a sechaba, dipolotiki, moruo le bodumedi ba laola ditlhaloso mme ba kgona ho qobella dikgopolo ka 14:08.181 --> 14:19.639 melao ya puo, kgatello le mekgwa e metjha ya puo, ho ba bonolo ho laola ka ho fetisisa menahano, puo le boitshwaro. 14:19.639 --> 14:22.480 Mohlomong o tla dumellana le seo. 14:22.480 --> 14:26.759 Nahana ka mehopolo ea Orwell mabapi le Newspeak: 14:26.759 --> 14:33.360 Ntoa ke khotso, tokoloho ke bokgoba, ho hloka tsebo ke nnete. 14:33.360 --> 14:38.299 Ke tla kgutlela tabeng ya "ntwa ke kgotso" hamorao hanyane. 14:40.159 --> 14:45.399 Kahoo potso ke hore re ka fihlella sena joang, Schiller a ipotsa. 14:45.399 --> 14:52.080 Batho ba maemong a holimo-limo ho tšebetso ena, pyramideng ena, ba atleha joang ho laola ka tsela ee? 14:52.080 --> 14:56.567 Sena se fihlelleha ka tšebeliso e tloaelehileng le phihlello e bonolo ho seo a se 14:56.567 --> 14:59.519 bitsitseng meaho ea motheo ea tlhahisoleseling. 14:59.519 --> 15:08.449 Kaha ke bona ba nang le tlhahisoleseding, ba ka susumetsa moelelo oa lentsoe la sehlooho, lebitso kapa tlhaloso habonolo ka 15:08.449 --> 15:14.320 phihlello e bonolo, 'me rona, sechaba sa bareki, re monya tsohle. 15:14.320 --> 15:21.711 Se nmakatsang ke tlhaloso e fanoeng ke Moapostola Pauluse ka matla ana a nang le tšusumetso e kholo 15:21.711 --> 15:25.919 a sebetsang lefatšeng: "khoheli ea matla a moea" . 15:25.919 --> 15:29.399 Lebitso le makatsang hakaakang bakeng sa setsi sa matla! 15:29.399 --> 15:36.232 Ho ne ho utlwiswa dilemong tse dikete tse fetileng, pele sebaka sa moya se laolwa, se rekiswa le ho fetolwa 15:36.232 --> 15:41.500 sesebediswa sa bohlokwahadi sa puisano ya setjhaba kajeno. 15:45.759 --> 15:48.679 Ehlile, ha se bohle ba nang le phihlello ea maqhubu a khaso. 15:48.679 --> 15:54.503 Empa haeba o na le yona mme o bua ntho e hanyetsanang le nnete ya semmuso ya dipolotiki, o tla 15:54.503 --> 15:59.399 thibelwa kapa, ho hobe le ho feta, o tloswe phatlalatsong. 15:59.399 --> 16:07.933 Limilione tsa lik'hilomithara tsa thapo ea fibre optic, lijana tsa satellite le li-satellite, mefuta eohle ea lik'hamphani tse 16:07.933 --> 16:15.925 kholo le liteishene tsa phatlalatso, le mekhoa ea ho bopa lipale, ho behela meeli lipuisanong le ho li tiisa kelellong 16:15.925 --> 16:24.559 ea sechaba. Hore na ho nahanoe ka eng, hore na ho nahanoe joang, le hore na ho buuoe eng kapa ho se buuoe. 16:24.559 --> 16:34.000 Matla ana, bokgoni bona ba ho bopa boemo ba motheo ka ho fetisisa ba kelello, ha e le hantle bo matsohong a ba seng bakae feela. 16:34.000 --> 16:39.840 Sena, ho nna, ke mohloli oa ho se tsebe ka transhumanism. 16:39.840 --> 16:46.977 Kaha re batho ba phelang ka sechaba, ka tlhaho re hoheloa ke mekhoa ea matla le bolaoli, kahoo mehleng ena ea liphatlalatso 16:46.977 --> 16:53.127 tse pharaletseng, ka tlhaho re retelehela ho mecha ea litaba le batho ba tummeng ho eona, bao mosebetsi oa 16:53.127 --> 16:59.919 bona e leng ho tlatsa lihlooho tsa rona ka lipale tseo re li lakatsang re le batho ba baholo. 16:59.919 --> 17:06.192 Ho a makatsa, empa ho ile ha fumaneha hore marang-rang a pele a puisano a ile a thehoa ka popelong, ha re 17:06.192 --> 17:10.859 ntse re hola le ho qala ho utloisisa lentsoe la 'mè. 17:12.519 --> 17:19.518 Patlisiso ea thuto-kelello ea kholo e bontša hore likarolo tsa boko tse ikarabellang bakeng sa kutlo li 17:19.518 --> 17:23.960 qala ho hola ho tloha khoeling ea bosupa ea boimana. 17:23.960 --> 17:32.515 Ha marangrang a sechaba a atoloha ho tloha kamanong ea 'mè le ngoana ho ea lelapeng, ebe sechabeng le sechabeng ka kakaretso, 17:32.515 --> 17:37.680 re fumana tokoloho ea kelello ka ho phahamisa mantsoe a rona. 17:37.680 --> 17:43.984 Ha re ikarola ho bo-'mè ba rona 'me re ikutloa re hoheloa ke baqapi ba bang ba lipale ba ka tiisang 17:43.984 --> 17:48.720 kapa ba phephetsang litekanyetso kapa leeme la rona. 17:48.720 --> 17:56.367 Ke leka feela ho nahana hore na ho ne ho tla ba joang haeba morero oa ma-transhumanist o ne o ka phethahala 'me bo-'mè ba 17:56.367 --> 18:01.803 batho ba ne ba ka tlosoa moralong oa ho ikatisa, e le hore masea a iketselitsoeng a ka 18:01.803 --> 18:06.779 hlahisoa 'me a holisitsoe ka popelong ea maiketsetso. 18:08.480 --> 18:14.380 Hase motlae; ho utlwahala e le bothoto bo feteletseng, empa ho ka lebelletswa. 18:18.559 --> 18:24.980 Ba hlile ba rera ho amoha batho takatso le bokgoni ba ho ikatisa. 18:26.680 --> 18:33.740 Hona e ka ba lona lebaka le etsang hore taba e qapiloeng ea bong e ntse e sebelisoa haholoanyane. 18:37.440 --> 18:44.596 Lihlohlolo tse matla tsa ho sotha nnete lia hlokahala ho kenyelletsa basali, basali ba 'nete ba tsoetsoeng 18:44.596 --> 18:52.160 ke bo-'mè ba batho, morerong oa bo-transhumanist oa ho nyelisa matla a bona a tlhaho a ho ikatisa. 18:52.160 --> 19:03.140 U nahana hore masea a tla holisoa ke mmuso a tla hlahlojoa ke mefuta efe ea lipuo? 19:04.759 --> 19:11.502 Joale, nahana ka moo basadi ba qobelletsweng le ho tlwaelwa ka dilemo tse 10 tse fetileng ho amohela mantswe a 19:11.502 --> 19:16.619 matjha bakeng sa mekgwa eo ka tlwaelo e amanang le basadi. 19:18.920 --> 19:27.346 Ha ke nahane hore ka kakaretso re itokisitse kelellong ho amohela mehopolo ena e hlanyang ka ho feletseng e ntšetswang pele ke litsi 19:27.346 --> 19:33.960 tsa matla mabapi le merero ya transhumanist le posthumanist. 19:33.960 --> 19:43.615 Ho hloka tloaelo e matla ea setso ho kenya kelello e sa tsitsang ea hore mekhoa ea tlhaho ea 'mele, methapo le kelello ea motho e 19:43.615 --> 19:50.202 na le liphoso tsa motheo, 'me e hloka ka potlako ho kenella ha mmuso le ho ntlafatsoa ka 19:50.202 --> 19:55.119 lintlafatso tse tloaelehileng tsa theknoloji. 19:55.119 --> 20:02.002 Ba tshehetsang merero ena ba batla lefatshe le tletseng batho ba kentilweng ka kentsho le e matlafaditsweng ka ho sa 20:02.002 --> 20:11.079 feleng, bao dihlongweng tsa bona di entsweng ntlafatso ya diteko mme di entswe hore di fetoheng habonolo ka ho feletseng. 20:11.079 --> 20:14.922 Mofuta oa ntlafatso eo ke buang ka eona ha e le hantle ke feela khoutu bakeng sa 20:14.922 --> 20:18.920 takatso e sa buuoeng ea ho phela ka ho sa feleng. 20:18.920 --> 20:25.073 Jwalokaha ho hlalositswe monographeng ya Proteus, eo ke buileng ka yona puisanong ya pele ya Kla.tv, ba 20:25.073 --> 20:31.539 mamelang puso ena ba ntlafaditswe ka theknoloji empa leha ho le jwalo ba ntse ba laolwa. 20:33.160 --> 20:38.720 Sena se tla ntlafatsoa ho isa tekanyong e itseng, empa se tla laoloa. 20:38.720 --> 20:45.480 Mme ke mona moo papatso e bohlale le matla a phatlalatso ea setšoantšo li kenang teng. 20:45.480 --> 20:52.415 Mohlomong ana ke mabaka a ka sehloohong a etsang hore transhumanism le phetoho e eang bokamosong ba posthuman ba se ke 20:52.415 --> 20:57.279 ba nkoa hantle kelellong e kopaneng ea sechaba ka kakaretso. 20:57.279 --> 21:00.119 Joale tlhahisoleseding e nyane ka morao. 21:00.119 --> 21:07.143 Ha ke ne ke sebetsa ke le mohlahlobi oa litšoantšo sesoleng, re ne re atisa ho tšoenyeha haholo ka boleng ba litšoantšo 21:07.143 --> 21:12.039 le hore na re ka toloka litaba tsa tsona hantle joang. 21:12.039 --> 21:17.720 Ka hona, maqheka a sera a ile a re hlakehela le ho feta. 21:17.720 --> 21:24.385 Mme ka dinako tse ding sera se ne se sebedisa boipata ba sona ka bokgabane hoo ho neng ho re thatafalletsa haholo ho 21:24.385 --> 21:30.960 sekaseka seo re se bonang le ho etsa diqeto tse nang le moelelo. 21:30.960 --> 21:36.254 Ka mantsoe a mang: thetso, boikaketsi le ho ipata ke likarolo tsa motheo tsa mekhoa e 21:36.254 --> 21:41.880 sebelisoang ke sera ho qhekella le ho thetsa. 21:41.880 --> 21:46.799 Mme ka lehlohonolo ho rona, tlhahlobo ha e etsahale e le nnotshi. 21:46.799 --> 21:55.462 Re ka boela ra tsepamisa maikutlo ho utlwisisa setshwantsho, ditshwantsho, ho ya ka dikarete tseo re nang le tsona, e le hore 21:55.462 --> 22:00.599 re ka lemoha kamoo sera se kgonang ho qapa maqiti a fapaneng. 22:00.599 --> 22:07.720 Mme tjhebo ena ke karolo e le nngwe feela ya setshwantsho se rarahaneng seo re neng re ka se toloka dinakong tsa ntwa. 22:07.720 --> 22:15.839 Nakong e fetileng, re ne re e-na le limmapa tse ntle haholo, e leng litšoantšo tsa 'nete tse ntle tsa karete tsa Lefatše. 22:15.839 --> 22:26.368 Empa kajeno le rona re na le likarete tse ngata tse ntle haholo letsohong la rona, leha e le ka sebopeho sa lipampiri tse tšoeu 22:26.368 --> 22:36.730 tsa mmuso, litataiso tse phatlalalitsoeng, lipuo tsa sechaba, lingoloa tsa mahlale le litaba tse ling tse senolang ho hongata 22:36.730 --> 22:43.619 ka phetoho ea bo-transhumanist ho ea lefatšeng la kamora botho. 22:45.559 --> 22:50.967 Mang kapa mang ea batlang ho utloisisa hore na ke mang ea tsamaisang transhumanism pele a ka hlahloba 22:50.967 --> 22:57.339 habonolo likarete tseo ke li boletseng mona ho iketsetsa tlhahlobo ea hae e phethahetseng. 23:03.240 --> 23:08.834 Jwalokaha bohle ba tseba hantle, borasaense le dingaka tse ngata tse sebete di hlalosa mehla ya jwale e le ntwa ya 23:08.834 --> 23:15.339 lefatshe ka bophara, moo dibetsa tse bolaeang ka ho fetisisa di entsweng hore di se ke tsa tsebahala. 23:17.160 --> 23:23.319 Ke ka lebaka leo re lokelang ho etsa sohle se matleng a rona ho pepesa le ho senola dibetsa tsena. 23:23.319 --> 23:30.920 Potso ke hore: ke hobaneng ha dibetsa tsa phetoho ena e kgolo di dula di patilwe haholo? 23:30.920 --> 23:39.119 Lebaka le leng la sena, ho ya ka nna, ke hore mecha ya phatlalatso ya dikgwebo e labalabela ho di pata le tshenyo eo di e bakang. 23:39.119 --> 23:45.832 Re ba bitsa kajeno "mecha ea phatlalatso ea khale" hobane ho putlama ha tsona ho haufi 'me lefa la 23:45.832 --> 23:51.839 tsona ke la ho se tsotelle ka boomo boiketlo ba batho. 23:51.839 --> 23:57.480 Bothata bo bong ke hore tlhahisoleseding e ngata haholo. 23:57.480 --> 24:03.044 Kaha re lula re hlahelletsoe ke tlhahisoleseding e ngata e hlaselang liutlo, matla a hlokahalang ho tsepamisa 24:03.044 --> 24:10.119 mohopolo le ho arola lintho ka mehopolo e nepahetseng le mekhahlelong ea kelello a ba maholo haholo. 24:10.119 --> 24:14.758 Ditshwantsho tse re bontshwang mecheng ya phatlalatso, mohlala, di emela feela karolo e nyane ya setshwantsho se 24:14.758 --> 24:19.640 rarahaneng kannete sa thuto ya tsa botona le botshehadi. 24:19.640 --> 24:24.570 Haeba re batla ho utlwisisa taba e rarahaneng jwalo ka transhumanism, re hloka ho sebedisa 24:24.570 --> 24:29.720 mehlodi e mengata le makala a fapaneng a tsebo. 24:29.720 --> 24:32.940 Mohlomong o tla dumela. 24:38.000 --> 24:45.866 Nahana, mohlala, ka melaetsa e bonoang e ileng ea hlahisoa phatlalatsa ka 2015 ha Klaus Schwab a ne a bua lenaneong la 24:45.866 --> 24:54.839 lipuisano la Charlie Rose mabapi le matšoao a mantlha a khethollang phetohelo ea bone ea liindasteri e neng e atamela. 24:54.839 --> 24:59.936 Ke nahana hore lentswe le sebediswang bakeng sa phetohelo ena e bitswang jwalo ke lentswe feela le 24:59.936 --> 25:03.960 leng le bohlale la sephiri bakeng sa transhumanism. 25:03.960 --> 25:10.700 Leha ho le jwalo, e phuthetswe ka mofuta wa bokgabane bo tebileng ba kelello, moo tlhaloso ya yona ya dikgopolo e 25:10.700 --> 25:19.279 susumetswang ke seo ka tlwaelo re se amahanyang le tswelopele ya tlhaho ya botho ka ntshetsopele ya thekenoloji. 25:19.279 --> 25:23.480 Seo se utlwahala se le setle haholo. 25:23.480 --> 25:28.279 Joale, ke hobaneng ha ho sebediswa mofuta ona wa puo e patilweng? 25:28.279 --> 25:35.205 Motho o lokela ho hopola lilemo tse 200 tse fetileng, ha enjene ea mouoane e ne e le phello ea tlhaho ea boqapi ba motho e 25:35.205 --> 25:41.039 ileng ea fetola ka ho feletseng mokhoa oo re sebetsang ka oona. 25:41.039 --> 25:48.709 Ka hona, re lokela ho itokisetsa kelellong ho amohela lisebelisoa le mekhoa eohle e mecha e seng e kena mebarakeng le 25:48.709 --> 25:53.900 ho kena ka mebeleng ea rona, likelellong le maling a rona. 25:55.599 --> 26:00.660 Nahana hape ka ditshwantsho tse hlahang lenaneong la Charlie Rose. 26:03.519 --> 26:09.660 Morao-rao o lefifi o fana ka maikutlo a bonolo le sephiri, hammoho le bokhabane bo itseng. 26:12.839 --> 26:17.787 Banna ba babedi ba buisana ka tsela e bonahalang e utlwahala mabapi le phetoho e kgolo 26:17.787 --> 26:21.819 e sisinyang lefatshe setjhabeng le moruong. 26:24.039 --> 26:33.559 Charlie Rose o botsa Schwab potso hore a bue ka phetohelo ena, le ka se ikhethang ka yona. 26:33.559 --> 26:39.559 Mme Schwab o qala ka ho e bapisa le phetohelo ya diindaseteri hoo e ka bang ka selemo sa 1800. 26:39.559 --> 26:46.000 Schwab o re phetohelo e ntjha ha e fetole seo o se etsang, empa e o fetola. 26:46.000 --> 26:51.700 Nahana ka boenjiniere ba liphatsa tsa lefutso: ke wena ya fetohang. 26:54.089 --> 27:01.420 Polelo ena e phetilwe kgafetsa ho theosa le dilemo ka mekgwa e fapaneng ya puo ke yena le ba bang. 27:05.764 --> 27:14.283 Puisanong le Schwab, kelello ea rona e khutsisitsoe haholo ke ponahalo ea moqoqo ona oa tlhaho ka ho feletseng lipakeng tsa 27:14.283 --> 27:22.802 banna ba babeli, hoo re sa hlokomeleng hantle hore matla a sa tsejoeng, a tsejoang ka hore ke phetohelo, a kenya theknoloji 27:22.802 --> 27:29.039 ka mebeleng ea rona e tla re fetola boemong ba lisele. 27:29.039 --> 27:35.039 Hopola! O re phetohelo e a o fetola. 27:35.039 --> 27:42.757 Bokhoni ba hao ba ho iketsetsa lintho, boipuso ba hao jwalo ka motho ya nang le ditokelo tse sa ameheng, tseo o di filweng 27:42.757 --> 27:47.940 ke Modimo, bo hlakolwa ka ho phethahala ke polelo ya Schwab. 27:49.519 --> 27:57.200 Ho feta moo, dintlha tse bonoang tsa moqoqo ona o bonahalang o tlwaelehile di ferekanya melaetsa e utlwahalang. 27:57.200 --> 28:06.099 Theknoloji e ntse e sebelisoa ho fetola ntho e ikhethang ka motheo joalo ka sebopeho sa rona sa liphatsa tsa lefutso. 28:08.839 --> 28:16.210 Mokhoa oa Schwab oa sebōpeho sa polelo ke mohlala o phethahetseng oa kamoo puo e ka sebelisoang kateng ho etsa hore litlamo 28:16.210 --> 28:25.140 tse tebileng tsa lipolotiki le theknoloji li bonahale e le tsa tlhaho ka ho feletseng, joalo ka matla a tlhaho a kang moea. 28:27.400 --> 28:36.353 Ka ho etsa "phetohelo ea bone ea liindasteri" e be eena ea "re fetolang", o iphapanyetsa ka ho feletseng hore na ke mang ea 28:36.353 --> 28:44.505 tsamaisang liphetoho, ke mekhatlo efe e li kenyang tšebetsong, li sebeletsa lithahasello tsa mang, le hore na ke 28:44.505 --> 28:50.299 liqeto life tse ntseng li etsoa ke bankakarolo ba itseng. 28:51.920 --> 29:00.520 Ua bona, re tebile tlhahlobong ea sebōpeho sa polelo e le hore re utloisise hore batho ba tsamaisang phetohelo ba bona lisele tsa 29:00.520 --> 29:07.586 rona tsa mali, methapo ea rona le litselana tsa rona tsa methapo ea boko e le libaka tse bulehileng le tse 29:07.586 --> 29:13.480 fumanehang habonolo bakeng sa nts'etsopele ea theknoloji. 29:13.480 --> 29:18.914 Tlhalosong ea Schwabs, phetohelo ena eo ho thoeng ke ea, e hlahisoa e le matla a ikemetseng 29:18.914 --> 29:23.959 a sebetsang ho rona, batho ba amohelang feela. 29:23.959 --> 29:28.119 Bonneteng, leha ho le jwalo, dintho di fapane. 29:28.119 --> 29:34.816 Ke nahana hore ke lenaneo le hokahaneng la ts'ebetsong ea theknoloji le etsoang ke lik'hamphani 29:34.816 --> 29:39.700 tse tsebahalang, mebuso le mekhatlo ea machaba. 29:42.839 --> 29:48.599 Ho nna, ena ke tlhaloso e tšepahalang ho feta. 29:48.599 --> 29:55.770 Re tshehetsa ka ditjhelete le ho kenya tshebetsong dithekenoloji tse tla fetola ka ho feletseng boitshwaro ba batho, 29:55.770 --> 30:04.380 temoho, tshebetso ya methapo ya kutlo, dikamano tsa setjhaba, ditokelo tsa sephiri, esita le ho reka le ho rekisa. 30:09.000 --> 30:12.480 Tlhaloso ena e qaqileng haholoanyane e ne e tla hlahisa lipotso hang-hang: 30:12.480 --> 30:15.279 Ho thweng ka tumellano e nang le tsebo? 30:15.279 --> 30:26.000 Na sena se bile se lakatseha ho ya ka pono ya demokerasi? Mme ke dikgetho dife tsa kganetso, tsa thepa le tsa kelello, tse teng? 30:26.000 --> 30:36.700 Douglas Lummis o hlalosa tshebetso ena ka botlalo bukeng ya hae ya 1996, Radical Democracy. 30:48.920 --> 30:53.892 O tsebisa babadi ka ntshetsopele e kgahlanong le puso ya batho ka batho, eo a e hlalosang e le 30:53.892 --> 30:58.460 ntshetsopele e senyang ka lebitso la tshireletso ya naha. 31:00.039 --> 31:06.647 Kajeno, re ka bua ka ntwa kgahlanong le bokhukhuni, kapa kgahlanong le palo e feteletseng ya batho, kapa khabone 31:06.647 --> 31:13.519 daeoksaete, kapa kgopolo e nngwe e sa tshwareheng ya feshene eo batho ba maemong a hodimo ba e totobatsang ka boqhekanyetsi 31:13.519 --> 31:18.400 e le sepheo se lokelang ho sireletswa kapa ho lwantshwa. 31:18.400 --> 31:25.936 Mme ka hara mohopolo ona wa ntshetsopele, ho ya ka Lummis, matla a papiso a bonahalang a le teng bokgoning ba yona ba ho etsa hore 31:25.936 --> 31:32.487 ho bonahale eka merero e phethahalang tlasa moralo wa mohopolo ona ke ya tlhaho ebile e ke ke ya qojwa, le hore e 31:32.487 --> 31:39.900 tla tlisa bokamoso bo nepahetseng le bo rerilweng esale pele ba ntho e reretsweng ho ntshetswa pele. 31:42.519 --> 31:52.008 Hoo ho tebile haholo ha o nahana ka potlako e hlanyang eo tsenyo e etsoang ka eona ka lebitso la lenaneo la nts'etsopele, leano 31:52.008 --> 31:58.140 kapa moralo, kapa mohlomong letsete kapa boikoetliso ba ntoa. 31:59.839 --> 32:08.087 Hang ha ba nang le matla a itseng ba hlalositse botho e le ba sa hlokahaleng, bajeo ba se nang thuso ba lokelang ho amohuoa 32:08.087 --> 32:16.335 phihlello, re re, ea lijo, protheine ea bohlokoa ea liphoofolo e phelisang, ba ntšang khabone daeoksaete e kotsi, re sa bue 32:16.335 --> 32:22.160 ka bohlokoa ba eona bo feletseng bakeng sa bophelo Lefatšeng. 32:22.160 --> 32:27.941 Kapa ba ba bona e le litho tsa mohlape o moholo oa liphoofolo tsa thoto o sa hlatsoang, o 32:27.941 --> 32:32.839 hlokang ho baloa, ho tšoaenoa le ho laoloa. 32:32.839 --> 32:39.131 Ba sa boleloang ka mabitso tlhalosong ea Schwab ea phetohelo ea bone ea indasteri, ha e le hantle baa lumela 32:39.131 --> 32:46.680 botho ba bona le borapeli ba bona ho sehlopha sa liphiri sa lefats'e sa transhumanism. 32:46.680 --> 32:55.960 Leqheka le tloaelehileng la puo leo Schwab a le sebelisang le sebeletsa ho pata moetsi ea khethang ho lula a patiloe. 32:55.960 --> 33:01.920 Tlhahlobong ea lipuo tse nyatsang, mokhoa ona o bitsoa phetolelo ea lebitso. 33:01.920 --> 33:08.740 Ke leqheka la puo le nang le tšusumetso e makatsang ea maikutlo a lihlopha tsa sechaba. 33:10.279 --> 33:16.557 O etsa hore morero o leng oa lipolotiki ka motheo, e leng phetoho ea sechaba sa batho ka theknoloji, 33:16.557 --> 33:22.519 o bonahale e le matla a histori a ke keng a qojoa. 33:22.519 --> 33:29.299 Mme hape: ke khoutu feela e reng: "Ho hanana ha ho thuse letho". 33:30.839 --> 33:36.759 Motho a ke ke a hanela phetohelo e itlelang ka tlhaho. 33:36.759 --> 33:43.140 Sena se tšehetsa ntlha ea ka ea pele mabapi le Lummis le mokhoa o khahlanong le demokrasi. 33:44.640 --> 33:50.019 Puo ea Schwab e hlakola monyetla ofe kapa ofe oa hore batho ka kopanelo ba ka etsa qeto ea hore 33:50.019 --> 33:54.180 ha ba batle ho fetoloa ho hang ke mahlale ana. 33:56.079 --> 34:01.619 Sebopeho sa sebōpeho-puo ka bosona se sebetsa e le mofuta oa khothatso e bonolo. 34:03.319 --> 34:07.746 Lebaka le leng ke hore theknoloji tsena li hlahisoa e le litharollo tse hlokahalang le tse ke keng 34:07.746 --> 34:11.460 tsa hlokomolohuoa bakeng sa molemo o akaretsang. 34:13.000 --> 34:20.400 Ba re ba rarolla mathata a sechaba ao litsebi tsa theknoloji li lulang li sebetsana le ona. 34:20.400 --> 34:24.820 Joale ke mang ea ka morao ho boikitlaetso bona ba lefats'e ka bophara? 34:26.800 --> 34:33.651 Ha re ka iphapanyetsa se hlakileng ka ho fetisisa, e leng setsi se ka sehloohong sa matla a lefats'e, e leng tsamaiso ea libanka 34:33.651 --> 34:39.432 tse bohareng tsa machaba, joale har'a mekhatlo e mengata ea 'muso, mekhatlo e ikemetseng le lik'hamphani tse 34:39.432 --> 34:46.659 kholo tse sebetsang 'moho lefatšeng ka bophara, libapali tse ka sehloohong li tsejoa ke batho ba bangata. 34:48.719 --> 34:54.391 Liphuputsong tsa rona, re bontšitse hore mekhatlo e kopaneng ea sesole le indasteri, DARPA le NASA 34:54.391 --> 35:00.199 li lokela ho lula e le khubu ea tlhokomelo hajoale. 35:00.199 --> 35:05.950 Ha re nka kopo ea NASA ea li-cyborg, ho thoeng ke bakeng sa liphuputso tsa sepakapaka, sena ka ho hlaka 35:05.950 --> 35:13.599 ke qalo e utloahalang bakeng sa thuto efe kapa efe ea mokhoa o hlahang oa transhumanist. 35:13.599 --> 35:19.497 Re hlahlobile merero le mekhoa ea ho fetola batho ho tloha ho ba libopuoa tsa tlhaho, tse ikemetseng, ho ba 35:19.497 --> 35:24.139 mofuta oa bophelo o entsoeng haholoanyane le o laoloang. 35:27.599 --> 35:35.336 Ka maikutlo a ka, phuputso e joalo e batla e otlolohile ha re sheba kamoo puisano le moralo oa meaho ea thepa le 35:35.336 --> 35:45.760 meaho ea kaho li bontšang menahano ea ba pusong, ba batlang ho bopa bocha lefatše le 'mele ea batho ba le ahileng. 35:45.760 --> 35:54.420 Jwale, ela hloko kamoo dintlha tsa botekgeniki tsa transhumanism di qapuoang le ho phatlalatswa phatlalatsa. 35:56.519 --> 36:05.880 Morerong ona, re tla ntshetsapele le ho hlahloba mehopolo ya Inthanete ya Dintho tsa Bio-Nano, kapa ka bokgutshwanyane IoBNT. 36:05.880 --> 36:10.102 Libaka tsa tšebeliso li kenyeletsa meriana e etselitsoeng motho ka mong le lits'ebetso 36:10.102 --> 36:15.320 tsa liindasteri boemong bo bonyenyane haholo. 36:15.320 --> 36:23.074 IoBNT e etselitsoe ho nolofatsa ho shebella le ho qholotsa mafu a tšoaetsanoang ka sethala sa puisano se pakeng tsa 36:23.074 --> 36:28.619 lisebelisoa tsa nano 'meleng oa motho le liheke tsa kantle. 36:31.039 --> 36:37.425 Ka tsela ena, IoBNT e tla tšehetsa phetiso ea data le tlhahisoleseling ea taolo lipakeng tsa 36:37.425 --> 36:42.139 lisebelisoa tsa nano le likhomphutha tsa kantle. 36:44.320 --> 36:56.440 Haeba re nahana ka hloko ka hore na hobaneng lefatše la sechaba le le tjena, re ka qala ho utloisisa hore ke teko. 36:56.440 --> 37:05.105 Baenjiniere ba baholo ba sechaba le moruo ba se ba fihletse taolo e phahameng holim'a rona, ba lekoa, ka ho 37:05.105 --> 37:15.800 laola moralo oa kelello oo re nahanang, re buang le ho sebelisana ka oona sechabeng le moruong. 37:15.800 --> 37:21.560 Nahana hape ka litsamaiso tse kholo tsa phatlalatso tse kenyang ka ho rona litekanyetso le maikutlo a 37:21.560 --> 37:25.679 'nepahetseng', mehopolo le likhopolo tse amohelehang. 37:25.679 --> 37:30.000 Ka sebele re mehlala e lekoang tekong. 37:30.000 --> 37:37.059 Ba bang ba rona ba na le tsebo e sa hlakang ka sena. Ba bang ha ba amehe ho hang. 37:39.119 --> 37:43.320 Re fumana lintlha tse ngata lipolelong tse entsoeng ke litsebi tsa theknoloji. 37:43.320 --> 37:52.719 A re nke tlhaloso ena ho tsoa ho 'Transhumanist Manifesto', e phatlalalitsoeng bocha ke NASA: 37:52.719 --> 37:59.307 Pono ea lefatše e loanelang boleng ba bophelo bo hlahisang tsoelopele e sa feleng, phetolo ea botho, tšepo e 37:59.307 --> 38:07.519 thehiloeng mesebetsing, litharollo tse nang le pono e tebileng le monahano o tebileng; boemo bo fetang ba botho. 38:07.519 --> 38:18.179 Motho-phetoho ke sebopuwa sa baeloji le thekenoloji; phetolo ya mofuta wa botho e holang le thekenoloji. 38:20.280 --> 38:27.262 Pono ena e hlalosa phetoho ka tsela e tletseng tšepo, ntle le ho fana ka leseli la hore na ke mang ea 38:27.262 --> 38:35.519 tšehetsang phetoho ka lichelete kapa hore na ke mang ea hlahisang libopuoa tsa baeokhenoloji. 38:35.519 --> 38:45.159 O ananela metso ea hae ea maikutlo. Ke ho etsa lerootho hape. 38:45.159 --> 38:51.920 Joaloka batho, maikutlo a lefatshe a loanela ho hong; bakeng sa boleng bo itseng ba bophelo. 38:51.920 --> 38:59.780 O fetisetsa boikarabello bohle ho ntho e sa tšoareheng. Joalo ka khetho ea tlhaho kapa mokhoa o mong o 38:59.780 --> 39:05.980 foufetseng oa mahlohonolo o nang le matla a maholo a boqapi. 39:09.840 --> 39:15.644 Bakeng sa ba itetang sefuba ho nahana ka tsela e fapaneng, ho lula ho e-na le lintja tsa linku ho boloka mohlape o le 39:15.644 --> 39:20.219 ka tšebetsong, o mamela, 'me o tsamaea tseleng e nepahetseng. 39:23.039 --> 39:30.119 Elon Musk o lemositse hore re tlameha ho kopana le mechini hore re se ke ra tshwana le litšoene. 39:30.119 --> 39:38.829 Mme Michell Zappa, morulaganyi wa kamoso wa Rockefeller Foundation le Lekala la Thuto la China, o ile a pheha kgang ka 39:38.829 --> 39:47.687 tsela e tshwanang ka 2013 hore botho ha bo na boikgethelo haese ho huleha bo ntse bo lla le ho kopa, ho ya pheletsong ya 39:47.687 --> 39:58.340 bokamoso ba phekolo ya dijini, ditho tsa maiketsetso, madi a maiketsetso le methapo ya madi, le meriana ya bio-electronic. 40:01.719 --> 40:09.805 Kahoo ha re bona phetoho e kang e hlalositsoeng ke Schwab, Musk, Gates, Harari le litsebi tse ling tse kholo tsa 40:09.805 --> 40:19.039 theknoloji le litsebi tse tebileng, ke nahana hore ke tlhaho feela ho botsa: re hokae hona joale? 40:19.039 --> 40:24.679 Lintlafatso tsena kaofela tseo ho thoeng ke ntlafatso, tseo ke buileng ka tsona ho fihlela joale, li hlahisa 40:24.679 --> 40:30.000 potso ea hore na ha e le hantle ho bolela'ng ho ba motho. 40:30.000 --> 40:40.800 Haeba, mohlala, DNA e le khoutu ea bophelo, ho bolela'ng bakeng sa bophelo ba motho hore khoutu ea lefutso e ka fetoloa? 40:40.800 --> 40:48.659 Hore na mebuso e tshehetsa ka ditjhelete dipatlisiso le ntshetsopele ya thekenoloji ho etsa mosebetsi wa mofuta ona? 40:56.159 --> 41:03.260 Sena se tsoa lets'olong la papatso la Moderna ha ho ne ho phatlalatsoa kenyelletso ea theknoloji ea mRNA... 41:10.280 --> 41:21.599 Hantle, hoo ho makatsa haholo. Na kannete re eme qalong ea lefatše la kamora botho? 41:21.599 --> 41:28.940 Haeba ho jwalo, "posthuman" e hlile e bolelang? Na ke khopolo feela? Kapa e ka sebediswa? 41:30.920 --> 41:37.741 Ka mashome a lilemo, ho bile le filosofi ea posthumanism e ka fumanoang lingoliloeng tsa litsebi tsohle tse kholo 41:37.741 --> 41:47.159 tsa moetlo tse phatlalatsang hore humanism, joalokaha e ne e utloisisoa nakong ea Enlightenment, e felile. 41:47.159 --> 41:55.159 Bo-mor'a-botho joale bo boetse bo utluisisoa ka moelelo oa bo-mor'a-botho ba theknoloji. 41:55.159 --> 42:03.061 Sebaka se nkhahlang, seo se bonahalang boitekong ba ho fetola sebopeho le boitšoaro ba batho sechabeng, 42:03.061 --> 42:08.079 kelellong, kapa 'meleng ka lintlafatso tsa theknoloji: 42:08.079 --> 42:13.960 Boenjiniere ba liphatsa tsa lefutso kapa ntlafatso ea neuro-cybernetic. 42:13.960 --> 42:18.420 Re tseba jwang hore ho jwalo? 42:23.599 --> 42:32.768 Ka mohlala, ka 2015, Pfizer e phatlalalitse tšebelisano-'moho le Univesithi ea Bar-Ilan ho fumana kutloisiso e 42:32.768 --> 42:37.519 betere ea li-nanorobot tsa DNA bakeng sa ho isa meriana. 42:37.519 --> 42:43.746 Phatlalatso ena ea boralitaba e hlakisa hore "mohato ona oa maano o tla fetola li-nanorobot ho tloha ho ba taba 42:43.746 --> 42:48.500 ea boiqapelo ba saense hore e be tharollo e sebelisoang". 42:51.159 --> 42:56.992 Mabitso a liroboto tse sebetsang boemong ba lisele a ka 'na a supa hore mahlale a tloaelehileng 42:56.992 --> 43:02.199 a bophelo a ntse a putlama kapa a nkeloa sebaka. 43:02.199 --> 43:09.265 E ka bolela hore baeloji ea maiketsetso e kopana le baeloji ea tlhaho, e tlisa mefuta e mecha ea 43:09.265 --> 43:14.739 lipatlisiso le nts'etsopele le bophelo ba motho pele. 43:17.840 --> 43:27.083 Phatlalatsong ea 2015 e nang le sehlooho se reng "The Internet of Bio-Nano Things," Ian Akyildiz , pula-maliboho wa IoBNT, 43:27.083 --> 43:37.679 le basebetsi-mmoho le yena ba ngola ka phetoho ena e kgolo e etsahalang thekenolojing ya dipuisano le marangrang. 43:37.679 --> 43:48.252 Ba re: "Boemong ba nanotechnology, ho a khoneha ho theha lintho tse thehiloeng taolong, tšebelisong hape, 43:48.252 --> 43:54.199 phetolong le boqaping bo bocha ba lisele tsa bophelo." 43:54.199 --> 44:02.012 Marangrang ana a macha, a thehilweng hodima disele le dibopuwa tse phelang, a theha motheo bakeng sa ditshebediso tse ngata tse 44:02.012 --> 44:09.824 ntjha makaleng a sesole, bophelo bo botle le tshireletso, moo dintho tse nyenyane haholo di ka patwang, tsa kenngwa le ho haswa 44:09.824 --> 44:19.260 tikolohong ka bonolo, moo di ka sebedisanang ho etsa tshebetso ya ho lemoha, taolo, tshebetso ya tlhahisoleseding le kgokahano. 44:22.159 --> 44:32.459 Ka Pulungoana 2019, Anthony Fauci o ile a bua ka tshebediso ya theknoloji ena e ntjha tsa bophelo bo botle, nanotechnology ena e 44:32.459 --> 44:39.057 tsejwang e le di-nanoparticle tse ikahanyang, "mekento e akaretsang ya feberu e le 44:39.057 --> 44:44.360 mokgwa o motjha wa ho tsosa karabelo ya mmele". 44:44.360 --> 44:48.500 Seo e ne e le ka Pulungoana 2019. 44:50.280 --> 44:55.053 Matsatsi a tsheletseng hamorao, tlaleho ya pele-pele ya mofuta o motjha o sa tsejweng wa 44:55.053 --> 44:58.894 feberu ya mofufutso e hlahile Wuhan, China. 44:58.894 --> 45:02.059 Kgokahano ke efe? 45:06.159 --> 45:14.800 Dilemo tse mmalwa hamorao, ka 2023, puong ya Akyildiz, taba ena e ile ya totobala haholoanyane. 45:14.800 --> 45:23.880 O supa hore: "Mechini e phelang e nyenyane haholo e ka morao ho IoBNT e etselitsoe ho kentsoa 'meleng." 45:23.880 --> 45:29.119 Mme seo se sebetsa hantle haholo ka liente tsena tsa COVID. E leba nqa eo. 45:29.119 --> 45:38.980 Li-mRNA tsena ha se letho haese mechini e menyenyane haholo. Li hlophisitsoe 'me lia entoa. 45:42.480 --> 45:50.261 Re ngotse haholo ka lits'ebetso tsena tsohle tse totobetseng, empa ntho e khahlang ka ho fetisisa ke boemo bo boholo ba 45:50.261 --> 45:54.719 ho latola bo potileng phetoho e kholo ea mohopolo e tlang. 45:54.719 --> 45:58.679 Patlisiso le ntshetsopele esale di tswela pele ka mashome a dilemo. 45:58.679 --> 46:04.519 Bafuputsi ha ba nke ba sekaseka tsamaiso e bonahalang ka sebopeho sa yona sa pele. 46:04.519 --> 46:12.960 Ho e-na le hoo, ba haha mohlala o atamelang boitšoaro boo ba lumelang hore ba bo bona tsamaisong. 46:12.960 --> 46:22.039 Mme ka ho hlahloba boitshwaro ba mohlala, ba tshepa hore ba tla kgona ho bolela esale pele boitshwaro ba tsamaiso ya nnete. 46:22.039 --> 46:29.204 Ua bona, re haha mehlala hobane litsamaiso tsa tlhaho tse fetohang hangata li rarahane haholo hore li ka sebetsa e 46:29.204 --> 46:35.000 le motheo bakeng sa tlhahlobo e sebetsang le e nepahetseng. 46:35.000 --> 46:44.684 Dipuo tsohle tse kgelosang mekgatlong ya saense mabapi le mmele wa motho e le mochini, boko e le khomphutha, DNA e le software, 46:44.684 --> 46:52.234 le meento e le dintlafatso tsa software, di bontsha mokgwa o fosahetseng wa ho nahana ka batho e le 46:52.234 --> 46:57.699 sebaka se loketseng bakeng sa diteko le ntlafatso. 47:00.920 --> 47:06.278 Mokgwa wa ho nahana o fokotsang le o tsamaiswang ka melao ya metjhini, o atileng mehoplong ya ditsebi 47:06.278 --> 47:12.440 tsa thekenoloji tsa transhumanist, jwale o se o pakilwe hore o na le diphoso tsa motheo. 47:12.440 --> 47:20.934 Ka lebaka la ho pata ho hoholo ha lefats'e ka bophara ha likotsi le mafu a bakiloeng ke tšebeliso ea liteko tsa meriana lilemong 47:20.934 --> 47:28.498 tse hlano tse fetileng, kea ipotsa hore na sistimi e rarahaneng le e fetohang eo re e tsebang e le 'mele oa motho, 47:28.498 --> 47:32.679 boko le mali a phallang ka ho oona, ha e se e ntse e putlama. 47:32.679 --> 47:39.000 Na mehlala eohle ea bo-transhumanist bakeng sa bokamoso ba 'nete ba kamora botho e se e putlamme? 47:39.000 --> 47:43.218 Ha ke nahane hore nnete mabapi le ntoa ena ea boenjiniere bo phahameng khahlanong le 47:43.218 --> 47:47.000 botho e ka lula e patiloe nako e telele hakaalo. 47:47.000 --> 47:51.980 Jwalokaha polelo e reng: nnete e tla itshupa. 48:08.159 --> 48:17.079 Ao, qaleho e hlollang. Kea leboha, Ngaka Broudy, Moprofesa Ngaka Broudy. E ne e le matla haholo. 48:17.079 --> 48:21.679 Jwale re na le motheo wa letsatsi. Re tla mamela ho eketsehileng ka lehlakoreng lena. 48:21.679 --> 48:25.360 Empa hajoale, ha re mpe re heme ka phutholoho. 48:25.360 --> 48:32.960 Re tla tlameha ho shebella thuto ena makhetlo a mangata pele re utlwisisa ka botebo seo a se amileng mona. 48:32.960 --> 48:36.300 Ke leboha hape ka tsohle.