1
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2
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Na 1 Maachị 2020, iwu a na-akpọ Iwu Nchedo
Megide Ọrịa Ọbara Ọkụ malitere ịrụ ọrụ na Germany.

3
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Dịka akụkụ nke ọrụ igosi ihe àmà na-egosi nchebe
megide ọrịa measles, ndị nne na nna nwere nhọrọ ịga

4
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nzukọ ndụmọdụ na onye ọchịchị ahụike kwesịrị ekwesị.

5
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Nzukọ ndụmọdụ ndị a bụ iji mee ka ndị nne na nna
kweta mkpa nke a na-akpọ mgbochi ọrịa measles.

6
00:00:22,179 --> 00:00:28,856
Okwu dịka "Ịgba mgbochi ga-emerụ nwa gị obere karịa ka ọ ga-esi
merụọ ma ọ bụrụ na ọ nwetara ọrịa measles", "Ọrịa measles

7
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adabaala kemgbe ewebatara ịgba mgbochi", "Nwa gị agaghị enweta
ọrịa measles n'ihi na onye ọ bụla enwetala mgbochi", "Ịgba

8
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mgbochi na-enyere aka n'ichebe obodo [(= mgbochi
ọgwụ ọnụ: obodo (n'ọtụtụ) na-echebe onwe ya

9
00:00:40,609 --> 00:00:45,002
pụọ na ọrịa na-efe efe.)" na "Ọ bụ sayensị niile!"

10
00:00:45,002 --> 00:00:51,903
N'onyonyo ngosi ya nke ugbu a ma bara uru, Dọkịta Gerd
Reuther jụrụ ọtụtụ nkwupụta ndị a na-akpọ ndị ndụmọdụ mgbochi

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00:00:51,903 --> 00:00:56,478
ọrịa measles mere ma kọwaa ihe kpatara ọrịa nwata ji dị mkpa.

12
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"Ọrịa measles, dịka ọrịa ndị ọzọ nke nwata, na-eme
ka ọtụtụ ọrịa ghara ịdịkarị mgbe mmadụ toro eto."

13
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Nke a pụtara na n'ozuzu, ịnagide
ọrịa nwata na-enyere aka ichebe ahụike.

14
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Ya mere, o doro anya na ịkụ mkpọtụ okwu na
ịkụ mmiri n'akpa, dịka ọmụmaatụ, nwere ike ịla

15
00:01:18,653 --> 00:01:22,860
n'iyi n'ụmụaka mgbe ha nwetara ọrịa measles.

16
00:01:22,860 --> 00:01:34,189
Ugbu a e nwere akụkọ na ọrịa na-adịgide adịgide iri atọ na
abụọ na-aka mma ma ọ bụ na-apụ mgbe mmadụ nwetara ọrịa measles.

17
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N'afọ ọtụtụ, Ụlọ Ọgwụ Ụmụaka dị na Basel kpalitere ọrịa measles
n'ahụ ndị ọrịa nwere nephrotic syndrome, ọrịa akụrụ, n'echiche,

18
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n'ihi na a maara na mgbe ọrịa measles gasịrị,
nephrotic syndrome na-apụ n'enweghị ọgwụgwọ ọ bụla, nke a

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nwere ike ịbụ na e nwara ọgwụgwọ ya ọtụtụ afọ tupu.

20
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Multiple sclerosis mgbe mmadụ toro eto adịghịkwa
ahụkarị n'ọtụtụ ndị nwere ọrịa nwata dịka ọnya ihu,

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karịa ndị na-enweghị ha ma ọ bụ ndị e nyerela ha mgbochi.

22
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Anyị makwa site na Mba Atọ nke ụwa na ụmụaka n'ebe ahụ
anaghị adị mfe inweta ọrịa nje na ọrịa ọbara ọkụ ma ọ

23
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bụrụ na ha nwere ọrịa ọbara mgbịrịgba mgbe ha ka bụ ụmụaka.

24
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Ndị nne na nna fọrọ nke nta ka ha nụ nke ahụ!

25
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Were oge ile ngosipụta niile nke Dọkịta Gerd Reuther
ma gwa ndị nne na nna, ndị ọchịchị ahụike gị, ndị

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dọkịta ma ọ bụ ndị ndọrọndọrọ ọchịchị nọ na mpaghara gị.

27
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Daalụ maka ntinye okwu.

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Ee, a na-agwa anyị ụgha n'ụzọ dị iche iche, dịka i kwuru:

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A na-agha anyị ụgha n'akụkọ ihe mere eme,
n'akụkọ ihe gbasara ọgwụ, ma kwa ugboro

30
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ugboro gbasara eziokwu metụtara ọgwụ nke ugbu a.

31
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Ndị na-adịghị achọ ịkweta ya tupu ebe a ahụla, ọkachasị
na coronavirus, na ozi gọọmentị adịghị ezi ntụkwasị obi.

32
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Ma nke a abụrụla eziokwu kemgbe ogologo oge maka
ihe niile a na-ekwu gbasara ịgba ọgwụ mgbochi.

33
00:03:10,236 --> 00:03:22,915
Ya mere, taa achọrọ m ikwu maka mgbochi ọrịa measles na ọrịa
measles, nke e gbanwere ka ọ bụrụ akara ịdọ aka

34
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ná ntị, dịka measles bụ ọrịa dị oke njọ nke
na-eduga ọtụtụ mgbe na nsogbu siri ike ma ọbụna ọnwụ.

35
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Ma... – Naanị otu nkeji, achọrọ m ịgbanwe gaa na
ngosipụta ruo mgbe nke ahụ ga-apụ, ee, ọ dị mma.

36
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Ya mere, site na mmalite, ee – ...ebe ọ bụ,
n'ezie, ọnọdụ nke n'mbido nwere ihe yiri ihe

37
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nkiri maka onye ọ bụla n'ihi mgba akpụkpọ ahụ.

38
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Ọ doro anya na mmadụ na-arịa ọrịa mgbe okpomọkụ dị elu pụtara.

39
00:04:02,780 --> 00:04:11,789
Ma n'eziokwu, ọ na-amalite na ozi kpamkpam na-adịghị
ntụkwasị obi nke mgbasa ozi na-ekesa, na mwute, nke ụlọ

40
00:04:11,789 --> 00:04:17,055
ọrụ gọọmentị, gụnyere Ụlọ Ọrụ Ahụike Ụwa, na-ekesa kwa.

41
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N'oge na-adịbeghị anya, WHO kwupụtara na ọnọdụ ahụ
dị egwu, ka mgbasa ọrịa measles n'ala dị iche iche

42
00:04:27,518 --> 00:04:32,804
n'ụwa si na 36 bilie ruo 57, mmụba nke pasent 50.

43
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Ma ọ gaara enwe ihe dị ka nde 10.3
ikpe ọrịa measles n'ụwa, na ọnwụ 107,500.

44
00:04:42,265 --> 00:04:51,022
Ọ zuru oke ka ị nwee ntakịrị mgbagwoju anya, n'ihi na RKI na-ekesa
mgbe niile ọnụọgụ ahụ, nke anyị ga-atụle echi, na-ekwu na otu

45
00:04:51,022 --> 00:04:55,805
ọnwụ na-eme n'ime ọrịa measles puku otu, nke ọ bụkwa ezighi ezi.

46
00:04:55,805 --> 00:05:04,180
Ma ọ bụrụ na ị gbakọọ ọnụọgụ, nke ahụ ga-abụ otu ọnwụ
n'ime ikpe 100 nke ọrịa measles. Kedu ka nke ahụ ga-esi mee?

47
00:05:04,180 --> 00:05:10,359
Ma akụkọ niile na-aghọ ihe ijuanya karị mgbe
ị lere ozi kacha ọhụrụ dị mkpa sitere na WHO.

48
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N'ime afọ iri abụọ na ise gara aga,
mgbochi ahụ chekwara ndụ nde mmadụ iri isii.

49
00:05:16,742 --> 00:05:26,344
Ọ bụrụ na ị kwuo, dịka ọmụmaatụ, ọnwụ 100,000 kwa
afọ, n'ime afọ 25, nke ahụ ga-abụ ọnwụ nde 2.5.

50
00:05:26,344 --> 00:05:31,103
Kedu ka mgbochi ọrịa ga-esi chekwaa ndụ nde iri isii?

51
00:05:31,103 --> 00:05:33,820
Ya mere, o doro anya na ihe adịghị mma.

52
00:05:33,820 --> 00:05:46,435
Ma ọ bụrụ na ị were oge gụọ akwụkwọ nkọwa zuru ezu nke
WHO, ị ga-achọpụta na WHO ejighị data nlele anya, kama ọ

53
00:05:46,435 --> 00:05:52,687
na-ekwupụta na akwụkwọ a na data nlele anya adịghị ezu.

54
00:05:52,687 --> 00:06:06,383
Ya mere, ha nabatara data ahụ onwe ha ma mee ka kọmputa
gbaa ya simulation site na mmemme a na-akpọ Measles CFR.

55
00:06:06,383 --> 00:06:15,437
Ma mmemme a doro anya na ọ bụghị otu ọnwụ n'ime puku,
kama otu ọnwụ n'ime narị. Na ụfọdụ echiche ndị ọzọ.

56
00:06:15,437 --> 00:06:23,736
N'agbanyeghị ihe ọ bụla, ọnụọgụ zuru ezu nke
ikpe ọrịa measles e kọrọ ebe a ezighi ezi kpamkpam.

57
00:06:23,736 --> 00:06:29,292
Ma nke a na-emetụkwa Europe aka, ma
anyị leba ya anya n'ogo ntakịrị nta.

58
00:06:29,292 --> 00:06:37,499
Nke a kwesịrị ka e mee ka o doo anya ọzọ na
Europe abụghị Europe maka Ụlọ Ọrụ Ọhụụ Ụwa,

59
00:06:37,499 --> 00:06:41,519
kama ọ bụ Europe nke ike ndị ọdịda anyanwụ.

60
00:06:41,519 --> 00:06:49,490
Ọ gụnyere Greenland, Europe na-agbatị ruo na Bering Strait, ihe
niile ruo Vladivostok, ị nwekwara ike ịhụ

61
00:06:49,490 --> 00:06:57,152
obere Israel, nke n'eziokwu enweghị njikọ ọ bụla
na Europe, ma a na-etinyekwa ya n'ógbè Europe.

62
00:06:57,152 --> 00:07:05,929
Ya mere, ọ bụrụ na ị gụrụ isiokwu akụkọ dịka "Mmụba dị egwu
nke ikpe ọrịa measles na Europe," o nwere ike ịbụ na e nwere

63
00:07:05,929 --> 00:07:11,240
ole na ole ikpe ọzọ na Israel ma ọ bụ n'ebe ọzọ n'ime obere mba.

64
00:07:11,240 --> 00:07:17,792
Ma nke ahụ ga-abụ "Europe", ọ bụghị mba ndị European Union.

65
00:07:17,792 --> 00:07:20,255
Ma gịnị ka n'eziokwu na-eme n'ime European Union?

66
00:07:20,255 --> 00:07:28,118
N'afọ 2023, e nwere ikpe ọrịa measles 2,361 n'ime mba 30 nke EU.

67
00:07:28,118 --> 00:07:33,585
Ọnụọgụ ihe merenụ bụ 5.2 n'ime otu nde ndị bi.

68
00:07:33,585 --> 00:07:43,410
Ya mere, ọ bụghị ọrịa a na-ahụkarị n'eziokwu,
kama, dịka anyị si mara na ọgwụ, ọ bụ ọrịa pere mpe.

69
00:07:43,410 --> 00:07:54,183
Karịsịa mgbe ị na-atụnyere ya na nkọwa European Union
guzobere maka ọrịa ndị na-adịghị ahụkarị n'uru ụlọ ọrụ ọgwụ.

70
00:07:54,183 --> 00:08:01,410
N'ikpeazụ, ọ bụ ụlọ ọrụ ọgwụ kpọrọ oku ọtụtụ afọ gara aga
ka ọ bụrụ onye ga-ahụ maka ọgwụ ọrịa ndị na-adịghị ahụkarị.

71
00:08:01,410 --> 00:08:08,488
Ị chọrọ ọnọdụ pụrụ iche, mgbe ahụ ị
ga-achọ nkọwa – gịnị bụ ọrịa na-adịghị ahụkebe?

72
00:08:08,488 --> 00:08:17,772
Ọrịa pere mpe na European Union bụ nke
na-emetụta mmadụ na-erughị ise n'ime puku iri.

73
00:08:17,772 --> 00:08:21,074
Ka anyị leba anya na ọrịa measles.

74
00:08:21,074 --> 00:08:31,561
Ọrịa measles ga-anọgide na ọ bụ ọrịa na-adịghị ahụkarị na
Europe, ọbụlagodi na Germany anyị enweghị ihe dị ka ikpe

75
00:08:31,561 --> 00:08:37,180
50 ruo 500 kwa afọ, kama anyị nwere ikpe measles 41,500.

76
00:08:37,180 --> 00:08:40,120
Ọ bụ ezie na nke ahụ, ọ ka ga-abụ ọrịa na-adịghị ahụkarị.

77
00:08:40,120 --> 00:08:48,380
Nke a pụtara na eziokwu bụ na ọrịa measles
n'eziokwu bụ ọrịa na-adịghị ahụkarị nke ukwuu.

78
00:08:48,380 --> 00:08:53,160
Ma ndị a bụ ọnụọgụ anyị nwere ugbu a, site na 2001 ruo 2018.

79
00:08:53,160 --> 00:09:00,097
Ị nwere ike ịhụ ya nke ọma n'aka ekpe: na 2001
e nwere ikpe 6,000, na 2008 e nwere ikpe 500.

80
00:09:00,097 --> 00:09:08,738
Ugbu a, na afọ 2020, mgbe ewebatara ịgba
ọgwụ mgbochi iwu, e nwere ikpe iri ise.

81
00:09:08,738 --> 00:09:14,339
Ya mere, nke ahụ pụtara na anyị na-ekwu
maka ọnụọgụ ikpe pere mpe n'ezie ebe a.

82
00:09:14,339 --> 00:09:21,936
Ọ dịkwa ihe na-atọ ụtọ na ugbu a, n'afọ 2020, e nwere
ikpe iri ise nke ịgba ọgwụ mgbochi n'ike… – nke bụ

83
00:09:21,936 --> 00:09:26,035
okwu ziri ezi n'ezie, n'ihi na e kwesịghị ikwu maka iwu.

84
00:09:26,035 --> 00:09:29,433
Ọ dị ntakịrị ka imezu ọrụ. Ọ bụ ihe na-eme gị ime ya.

85
00:09:29,433 --> 00:09:34,488
Ma n'okwu iwu, ihe a na-ekwupụta ebe a
n'eziokwu bụ ime ka mmadụ tọọ ọgwụ mgbochi.

86
00:09:34,488 --> 00:09:43,011
Ebe mmepe a naanị ya n'ime afọ iri abụọ
gara aga gosiri ebe mkpa ya dị n'ezie.

87
00:09:43,011 --> 00:09:57,949
Mgbanwe kacha pụta ìhè n'ime afọ iri abụọ gara aga bụ mbelata
site na 6,000 ruo 766 n'etiti 2001 na 2003. Gịnị mere ebe ahụ?

88
00:09:57,949 --> 00:10:03,027
Ọnụego ịgba mgbochi adịghị agbanwe.
Enweghị ime ka mmadụ gbaa mgbochi.

89
00:10:03,027 --> 00:10:10,769
Mba, ihe mere bụ na ewebatara iwu ịkọ akụkọ gbasara ọrịa
measles, nke na-adị ka ihe nzuzu mgbe ị na-ele ya anya nke mbụ.

90
00:10:10,769 --> 00:10:19,850
Nke ahụ pụtara na ọ bụrụ na m mee ka ndị dọkịta kọọrọ
ndị ọchịchị ahụike gbasara ikpe ọrịa measles, ọnụọgụ ikpe

91
00:10:19,850 --> 00:10:25,089
ahụ na-ada ruo pasent iri. Kedu ka nke ahụ ga-esi mee?

92
00:10:25,089 --> 00:10:31,527
Nkọwa naanị, n'echiche m, bụ na o
yikarịrị ka ndị a bụ ọnụọgụgụ eziokwu.

93
00:10:31,527 --> 00:10:38,964
Ma ọnụọgụ ndị gara aga, ya bụ 6,000 na
ọbụna karịa na afọ 1990, adịghị ziri ezi.

94
00:10:38,964 --> 00:10:49,192
O doro anya na e mepụtara ha, n'ihi na gịnị ka mmadụ ga-esi kọwaa
na ozugbo a na-akwụ ndị dọkịta ntaramahụhụ maka na ha ekwughị

95
00:10:49,192 --> 00:10:55,505
ọrịa ahụ nye ndị ọchịchị ahụike, ọnụọgụ ikpe ahụ dara ngwa ngwa?

96
00:10:55,505 --> 00:11:04,448
Nke ahụ apụghị ịbụ eziokwu. Ya mere, dịka anyị hụrụ na
ikpe ndị ọzọ, anyị ga-atụle na ọnụọgụ ndị ahụ bụ ihe e

97
00:11:04,448 --> 00:11:11,240
kere site n'aka Robert Koch Institute kemgbe ọtụtụ iri afọ.

98
00:11:11,240 --> 00:11:17,074
Kemgbe achọrọ ka e kọọ akụkọ, e pụtara ihe
ọzọ nke anaghị apụta na ọnụọgụ ndị a, ya bụ

99
00:11:17,074 --> 00:11:20,480
na afọ nkezi nke ndị ọrịa measles na-arị elu.

100
00:11:20,480 --> 00:11:27,164
N'oge a, ọkara nke ikpe measles
niile nọ n'ime ndị karịrị afọ iri abụọ.

101
00:11:27,164 --> 00:11:34,359
Ya mere, nke ahụ pụtara na ihe gbanwere. Ma a
ga-atụkwa anya na e nwere njikọ kpatara ya na ịgba mgbochi.

102
00:11:34,359 --> 00:11:39,546
Kemgbe ọtụtụ narị afọ, ọrịa measles
abụghị ọrịa na-emetụta ndị okenye.

103
00:11:39,546 --> 00:11:43,554
Nke a bụ ikpe ndị a na-adịghị ahụkarị nke
ukwuu. Kama nke ahụ, ọ bụ nsogbu mbido.

104
00:11:43,554 --> 00:11:47,812
Ọ bụrụ na nke ahụ adịghịzi otu a,
mgbe ahụ ga-adị ihe na-emetụta ya.

105
00:11:47,812 --> 00:11:56,248
Ma ihe naanị na-emetụta nke nwere ezi
uche n'oge a bụ itinye mgbochi ọrịa n'ọrụ.

106
00:11:56,248 --> 00:12:01,437
N'agbanyeghị nke ahụ, ọnọdụ niile
dị otú ahụ ka ọrịa ahụ dị oke ụkọ.

107
00:12:01,437 --> 00:12:13,047
Ma ọ bụrụ na ị gbakọọ na dọkịta nkezi nwere kọntaktị ndị ọrịa
ruru 200,000 n'ime afọ iri atọ ọ na-arụ ọrụ, mgbe ahụ dọkịta

108
00:12:13,047 --> 00:12:20,011
nkịtị ga-arụ ọrụ ruo afọ 150 ka ọ hụ otu ikpe ọrịa measles.

109
00:12:20,011 --> 00:12:24,875
Otú ọ dị, a na-akọwa nke a dị ka "ihe ize ndụ ahụike pụrụ iche".

110
00:12:24,875 --> 00:12:33,224
Nke ahụ bụ ihe dị egwu, n'ihi na Iwu Nchedo Megide Ntapu Ọrịa
na-ekwu na ihe egwu mgbasa bụ ọrịa a na-ebufe nke,

111
00:12:33,224 --> 00:12:42,312
n'ihi ụdị mmepe ya dị njọ n'ụlọ ọgwụ na otu ọ si gbasaa,
nwere ike ibute nnukwu ihe ize ndụ nye ọha mmadụ niile.

112
00:12:42,312 --> 00:12:51,364
Ajụjụ bụ, kedu ka e si eme nke a maka ọrịa nke dị oke
ụkọ, nke, dịka ọnụọgụ gọọmentị si kwuo, na-adịkarị oke

113
00:12:51,364 --> 00:12:57,156
ụkọ ka ọ bụrụ nke siri ike ma ọ bụ nke na-ebute ọnwụ?

114
00:12:57,156 --> 00:13:04,559
Nke ahụ n'eziokwu adịghị ekwe omume. Ma eji akụkụ a
nke Iwu Nchedo Megide Nfụta kwe ka e mee nkwụsị ike n'ụzọ

115
00:13:04,559 --> 00:13:08,960
amaghị ama ka e were ọgwụ mgbochi measles na Germany.

116
00:13:08,960 --> 00:13:16,795
Ọ bụghị onye ọ bụla ka nke a metụtara. Dị ka m si hụ na
monitọ ndị a, ọtụtụ n'ime ha mụrụ tupu afọ 1971, ka e

117
00:13:16,795 --> 00:13:21,265
si kwuo, ya mere ha na-erite uru n'amara nke ịmụ n'oge.

118
00:13:21,265 --> 00:13:24,882
Onye ga-eche na mmadụ ga-enwe mgbochi ọrịa.

119
00:13:24,882 --> 00:13:32,404
Otú ọ dị, onye ọ bụla mụrụ mgbe e mesịrị 31
Disemba 1970 ga-enye ihe àmà na ọ nwetara ọrịa

120
00:13:32,404 --> 00:13:37,234
measles ma ọ bụ na a ga-atụ ya mgbochi megide measles.

121
00:13:37,234 --> 00:13:44,503
Nke a metụtara ụmụaka nọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ mmalite na
ụmụaka nọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ, ndị ọrụ ụlọ ọrụ obodo, ndị mụrụ

122
00:13:44,503 --> 00:13:49,125
na 1971 ma ọ bụ mgbe e mesịrị, na ndị ọrụ ahụike niile.

123
00:13:49,125 --> 00:13:59,822
N'ihi na a na-atụ uche, ma ọ dịkarịa ala a na-atụ aro, na e
nwere nnukwu ihe ize ndụ ọrịa measles n'ime ebe ndị a nke obodo.

124
00:13:59,822 --> 00:14:03,726
Ma ị ga-eleba anya ma nke ahụ n'eziokwu metụtara ya.

125
00:14:03,726 --> 00:14:13,191
Dị ka ozi si n'aka Federal Council n'afọ 2020, mmadụ nde
iri na otu niile nọ na Germany ga-egosi na ha nwere mgbochi

126
00:14:13,191 --> 00:14:18,654
ọrịa measles site n'ịrịa ya ma ọ bụ site n'ịgba ọgwụ mgbochi.

127
00:14:18,654 --> 00:14:29,457
Eziokwu na igosi nchebe megide ọrịa nje bụ okwu na-adịghịkwa
akọrọ bụ akụkọ ọzọ, nke anyị ga-atụle ntakịrị mgbe e mesịrị.

128
00:14:29,457 --> 00:14:41,453
Ma ka anyị leba anya na nke a: n'etiti 2014 na 2018, e nwere
mgbasa ọrịa measles 430 nke gụnyere ikpe 3,178, naanị otu

129
00:14:41,453 --> 00:14:53,598
n'ime anọ n'ime ha mere na ụlọ ọrụ obodo ndị a ebe a
na-arịọ ka ndị ọrụ gosipụta ihe àmà na ha nwere mgbochi ọrịa.

130
00:14:53,598 --> 00:15:01,473
Pasent 75 ndị ọzọ nke ikpe mere
n'ebe a ka ọgwụ mgbochi adịghị iwu.

131
00:15:01,473 --> 00:15:11,185
Nke a na-egosikwa na ihe ndị a na-etinye n'ọrụ ebe a site
n'aka ndị a na-akpọ kọmitii ọkachamara Robert Koch Institute,

132
00:15:11,185 --> 00:15:17,579
STIKO na ndị ọchịchị ahụike adịghị nso n'echiche ziri ezi.

133
00:15:17,579 --> 00:15:21,141
Ọnọdụ niile nwere ike ịbụ na a maara ya nke ọma.

134
00:15:21,141 --> 00:15:27,430
Ọrịa measles na-emekarị nke ukwuu n'oge gara
aga. Nke a bụ ọnwụ ndị n'ihi ọrịa measles ebe a.

135
00:15:27,430 --> 00:15:32,586
Nke a bụ ihe kpatara m ji ekwu ọnụọgụ ọnwụ, ọ
bụghị ọnụọgụ ikpe niile, n'ihi na, dịka m

136
00:15:32,586 --> 00:15:35,991
kọwara tupu, a malitere iwu ịkọ akụkọ naanị na 2001.

137
00:15:35,991 --> 00:15:42,368
N'oge gara aga, enweghị ihe achọrọ ka e kọọrọ akụkọ. Nke a pụtara
na a naghị ama ọnụ ọgụgụ ziri ezi nke ikpe ndị dị tupu nke a.

138
00:15:42,368 --> 00:15:48,802
N'ihi na ka ị na-alaghachi azụ n'oge gara
aga, ọ bụ ihe a na-ahụkarị ka ọtụtụ ndị

139
00:15:48,802 --> 00:15:52,243
nwere ọrịa measles ghara ọbụna ịga dọkịta.

140
00:15:52,243 --> 00:15:56,094
Mgbe m nwere ọrịa measles mgbe m bụ nwata, anọ m n'ụlọ kwa.

141
00:15:56,094 --> 00:16:02,442
Nke ahụ bụ nchọpụta ọrịa nne ahụ, o wee sị, "Ugbu a
ị ga-anọ n'elu akwa ụbọchị ole na ole, mgbe ahụ ị

142
00:16:02,442 --> 00:16:05,438
ga-ebili ọzọ mgbe ị dị mma." Nke ahụ bụ ihe niile.

143
00:16:05,438 --> 00:16:09,407
N'ezie, nke ahụ apụtaghị na
statistiks. Nke a bụ ihe kpatara ọnwụ ji na-eme.

144
00:16:09,407 --> 00:16:19,396
Ma o gosiri na n'afọ iri iteghete na isii, e nwere ọnwụ
a na-asị na ọ sitere na ọrịa measles ruru 100 ruo 200.

145
00:16:19,396 --> 00:16:25,580
Ana m ekwu 'dị ka a na-asị' n'ihi na
njikọ kpatara ihe adịghị n'ezie doro anya.

146
00:16:25,580 --> 00:16:35,271
Mgbe ewebatara mgbochi ọrịa measles nke mbụ na
1974, ma na 1976 a kpalitere mgbalị iji kpochapụ

147
00:16:35,271 --> 00:16:41,404
measles, ọnụọgụ ndị a dara nke ukwuu ruo n'okpuru iri anọ.

148
00:16:41,404 --> 00:16:49,622
Nke a pụtara na usoro mbelata kwụsiri ike nke ọnụọgụ ikpe
ọrịa measles na ọnwụ ndị n'ihi ya amalitela tupu nke ahụ.

149
00:16:49,622 --> 00:16:55,271
Enweghị njikọ kpatara ya ọ bụla n'etiti mgbochi ndị a na nke ahụ.

150
00:16:55,271 --> 00:16:58,396
Ma e nwere ihe ọzọ na-atọ ụtọ gbasara ọnụọgụgụ.

151
00:16:58,396 --> 00:17:04,669
Chee ya echiche ọzọ banyere nkwupụta a
sitere na RKI: otu ọnwụ n'ime puku ikpe.

152
00:17:04,669 --> 00:17:14,130
N'afọ iri iteghete na isii na iri asaa, tupu ewebata
mgbochi ọrịa measles, anyị nwere ọmụmụ puku asatọ.

153
00:17:14,130 --> 00:17:25,803
Nke a pụtara na n'ime ọmụmụ 800,000 a, ma ọ bụrụ na e nyere ha
niile mgbochi ma ọ bụ ma ọnụego ọnwụ n'ihi measles bụ 0.1%, mgbe

154
00:17:25,803 --> 00:17:33,800
ahụ ọ ga-adịrị nnukwu ọnụọgụ ụmụaka ka ha
nwụrụ n'ihi measles, n'ihi na measles bụ ọrịa

155
00:17:33,800 --> 00:17:38,638
ụmụaka a na-ahụkarị nke ọtụtụ n'ime ha nwere.

156
00:17:38,638 --> 00:17:45,237
Ma ọ gaghị abụ na ọnwụ ruru iri ise, narị otu ma
ọ bụ narị iri na ise, ma ọ bụrụ na otu n'ime

157
00:17:45,237 --> 00:17:49,240
ụmụaka puku nke jidere ọrịa measles n'eziokwu nwụrụ.

158
00:17:49,240 --> 00:17:57,450
Ya mere, ebe a kwa, anyị hụrụ ọzọ na a na-agbagharị ọnụọgụ n'efu,
ya bụ ọnụọgụ otu n'ime puku, nke enweghị ike

159
00:17:57,450 --> 00:18:04,896
ịkwado maka mba ndị mepere emepe dabere na data
niile e chịkọtara n'ime ọtụtụ iri afọ gara aga.

160
00:18:04,896 --> 00:18:12,309
Ma Ụlọikpe Ọka Iwu Federal were ogo otu n'ime puku iri n'ikpe ya.

161
00:18:12,309 --> 00:18:20,322
Opekata mpe n'ime afọ ole na ole gara aga site na 2018 ruo 2024,
ọnụọgụ iko ọrịa measles, gụnyere ọnwụ na mmebi

162
00:18:20,322 --> 00:18:28,135
na-adịgide adịgide, ebe measles dị n'aka ekpe na
rubella dị n'aka nri, bụ ọnụọgụ gọọmentị sitere na RKI.

163
00:18:28,135 --> 00:18:34,865
Ya mere, ị hụrụ na n'ime afọ isii,
enweghị ọnwụ, enweghị mmebi ga-adịgide adịgide.

164
00:18:34,865 --> 00:18:42,116
Ya mere, ọrịa a agaghị enwe ike n'ụzọ ọ
bụla ibute ihe ize ndụ nye ọha mmadụ n'ozuzu.

165
00:18:42,116 --> 00:18:52,043
Nke a pụtara na itinye nkebi okwu njikwa ọrịa e
gosiri n'oge gara aga apụghị isi na ọnụọgụ niile.

166
00:18:52,043 --> 00:19:02,715
Ọ bụrụ na anyị leba anya n'azụ, n'ime ikpe ọrịa
measles 7,092, a kọrọ na ọnwụ atọ kpatara measles.

167
00:19:02,715 --> 00:19:09,629
Ma n'ezie, ajụjụ bụ, ọ̀ bụ n'eziokwu measles kpatara ya?

168
00:19:09,629 --> 00:19:21,590
Enwere m ike ikwu naanị na ọ bụrụ na ọrịa measles gafeela n'onwe
ya ma onye ahụ nwụọ n'enweghị mmetụta ọ bụla sitere na ọgwụgwọ.

169
00:19:21,590 --> 00:19:29,942
Enwere m ike ikwu na ee, n'ezie,
ọrịa measles bụ ihe na-egbu mmadụ.

170
00:19:29,942 --> 00:19:36,395
Ma ozugbo m mere ya ma tinye ihe ize ndụ, n'ezie ọ dị iche.

171
00:19:36,395 --> 00:19:45,065
Ya mere, enwere m mgbe niile ohere na mmadụ nwụrụ
n'ihi ọrịa ahụ dị n'okpuru, ma ọ bụkwa n'ihi ọgwụgwọ ahụ.

172
00:19:45,065 --> 00:19:54,325
Ma a na-ejikwa ọgwụ na-etinye n'ime ahụ, ọbụna maka ọrịa
measles, ma ọ bụrụ na ọnọdụ nwa ahụ gara n'ihu na-ada mbà.

173
00:19:54,325 --> 00:20:01,387
Chee echiche naanị otú o si dị anyị na United States, ebe ha
kwuru na otu onye nwụrụ n'ihi ọrịa measles sitere n'aka ụmụaka.

174
00:20:01,387 --> 00:20:06,817
Ee, a na-enye nwa dị otú ahụ ikuku site na igwe. O
doro anya na ọrịa ahụ yiri ihe dị iche kpamkpam.

175
00:20:06,817 --> 00:20:14,403
Ma ọ bụrụ na m na-enye mmadụ ikuku, nke ahụ pụtara na m na-eme ka
ha nọrọ n'udo site n'iji ọgwụ opioids, na-eme ka ha zuru ike,

176
00:20:14,403 --> 00:20:21,535
eleghị anya na-enye ha remdesivir – ọgwụ mgbochi nje virus a
na-amaghị ama nke nwere mmetụta ọjọọ siri ike – n'agbanyeghị.

177
00:20:21,535 --> 00:20:23,607
Ma ọ dịghị mkpa ka m gaa ebe dị anya dị otú ahụ.

178
00:20:23,607 --> 00:20:31,457
Ọfọn, ọ bụ omume a na-ahụkarị taa, karịsịa
n'ụlọ ọgwụ, ibelata ọkụ ahụ ọbụna ntakịrị ozugbo.

179
00:20:31,457 --> 00:20:36,980
Karịsịa mgbe ọkụ ahụ na-arị elu nke ukwuu
n'ọrịa ọbara ọjọọ, a na-eji ọgwụ na-ebelata ọkụ.

180
00:20:36,980 --> 00:20:44,855
Ọ bụghị site na mkpuchi ụkwụ nwa ehi ma ọ bụ aspirin ochie a
maara nke ọma, ma taa, ọbụna maka ụmụaka, a na-eji ọgwụ ndị

181
00:20:44,855 --> 00:20:50,123
siri ike karị, dịka diclofenac ma ọ bụ ibuprofen, dịka ọmụmaatụ.

182
00:20:50,123 --> 00:20:57,843
N'ebe a, site na Arzneimittel-Telegramm (Medicine Telegram), ị
nwere ike ịgụ na akwụkwọ ntuziaka n'ime ngwugwu na ihe

183
00:20:57,843 --> 00:21:06,277
abụọ a, nke a na-eji belata ọkụ, nwere ike ibute isi ọwụwa,
ọgbụgbụ afọ, ịkpụ afọ na ọbụna meningitis na-enweghị nje.

184
00:21:06,277 --> 00:21:16,504
N'ikwu ya n'ụzọ ọzọ, meningitis bụ ihe a na-ewere dị ka
nsogbu ọnwụ ma ọ bụ ihe na-akpata mmepe siri ike n'ọrịa

185
00:21:16,504 --> 00:21:22,864
measles, nke na-eduga na meningitis wee mesịa na encephalitis.

186
00:21:22,864 --> 00:21:26,668
Ma nke a kwe omume site naanị ọgwụ ndị a, dịka ọmụmaatụ.

187
00:21:26,668 --> 00:21:36,504
Ma amaghị m otu ikpe ọ bụla ebe, mgbe ọnwụ
mere, e nwara ịmata ma mmetụta ọgwụgwọ nwere aka.

188
00:21:36,504 --> 00:21:43,731
Nke ahụ na-eme onwe ya; a
na-ekwupụta na ọrịa measles gbuola mmadụ.

189
00:21:43,731 --> 00:21:49,423
Ma n'ikpeazụ, o yikarịrị ka ọ ga-apụta
na ọ dịghị onye nwụrụ n'ihi ọrịa measles.

190
00:21:49,423 --> 00:21:57,977
E nwere ọmụmụ ole na ole nke doro anya na-egosi
na ọ bụrụ na e nweghị mbelata ọkụ, ahụ nwere ike

191
00:21:57,977 --> 00:22:02,368
ijikwa usoro ọrịa ahụ nke ọma, karịsịa n'ụmụaka.

192
00:22:02,368 --> 00:22:12,095
Ma na ọkụ dị elu nke a n'ikpeazụ ọrịa ahụ dị oke
mkpa kpamkpam iji mee ka mgbake bụrụ nke doro anya.

193
00:22:12,095 --> 00:22:19,743
Ma achọrọ m ịtụkwa okwu Onye Nkuzi Mahadum Graninger, onye ụfọdụ
n'ime unu, ma ọ bụrụ na unu bụ ndị Austria, nwere ike ịma ya.

194
00:22:19,743 --> 00:22:28,431
Prọfesọ Graninger, onye, n'eziokwu, ka dị ndụ taa, bụbu
onye ọrụ ibe m na AKH dị na Vienna, bụ ọkachamara ama ama

195
00:22:28,431 --> 00:22:33,299
n'ụwa n'ihe gbasara ọrịa nje ruo afọ iri atọ, kwuru n'oge ahụ:

196
00:22:33,299 --> 00:22:37,900
Ndị mmadụ taa enweghịzi ike inwe ọkụ ziri ezi
– nke ahụ bụ nkwubi okwu na-akpata nchegbu.

197
00:22:37,900 --> 00:22:43,678
Ikike ịmepụta okpomọkụ n'ime bụ usoro nchebe
anyị kacha ochie n'ihe gbasara mmepe mmụta ndụ.

198
00:22:43,678 --> 00:22:53,251
Ma ọ dịkwa mkpa maka usoro na ịlanarị
ọrịa ka ọkụ n'ahụ nwere ike ime n'eziokwu.

199
00:22:53,251 --> 00:23:04,090
Ma otú ahụ ka ọ dị. Graninger abụghị onye ọgwụ ọdịnala, kama ọ bụ
dọkịta ọdịnala nwere ahụmahụ, onye kwuru nke

200
00:23:04,090 --> 00:23:13,071
a, ma dịka onye nke ọgbọ ochie, o matara na
ibelata ọkụ nwere ike imerụ mmadụ nke ukwuu.

201
00:23:13,071 --> 00:23:19,727
Ma ọ bụrụ na ị jikọtara nke a na ọgwụ dịka
diclofenac ma ọ bụ ibuprofen, ọ nwere ike

202
00:23:19,727 --> 00:23:23,884
ibute mmebi ugboro abụọ ma ọbụna ibute ọnwụ.

203
00:23:23,884 --> 00:23:33,963
Ma ọ bụrụ na anyị lelee ihe ize ndụ dị n'etiti ọrịa measles na
mgbochi ya dabere na ọnụọgụ gọọmentị kwadoro, anyị na-ahụ na anyị

204
00:23:33,963 --> 00:23:39,384
na-emeso echiche kpamkpam na-enweghị isi nke ịtọ mgbochi iwu.

205
00:23:39,384 --> 00:23:43,489
Anyị nwere ikpe iri ise ruo narị otu kwa afọ na Germany.

206
00:23:43,489 --> 00:23:46,634
Enwere mgbe niile ike ịkewapụ Austria site na iri.

207
00:23:46,634 --> 00:23:53,516
Ọkara n'ime ikpe ndị a bụ ugbu a nke
ụmụaka, ya bụ ikpe 25 ruo 250 nke ụmụaka.

208
00:23:53,516 --> 00:23:59,032
Ma mgbe ahụ, anyị nwere ike inwe
otu ọnwụ n'ime ikpe 5,000 ruo 10,000.

209
00:23:59,032 --> 00:24:04,992
Nke ahụ bụ ihe ọnụọgụgụ na-egosi n'eziokwu
mgbe ọnwụ ndị a, nke o yikarịrị ka ọgwụgwọ

210
00:24:04,992 --> 00:24:09,246
kpatara, ka a ka na-agbakọta dị ka ọnwụ ọrịa measles.

211
00:24:09,246 --> 00:24:21,540
Nke a pụtara na, dabere na ugboro kwa afọ, anyị
ga-enwe otu ọnwụ nwa kwa afọ iri ruo narị abụọ.

212
00:24:21,540 --> 00:24:29,180
Ya mere, gịnị gbasara mgbochi ọrịa measles? Ọbụna
ndị na-akwado mgbochi ahụ kwenyere na e nwere

213
00:24:29,180 --> 00:24:33,548
ọnwụ otu ruo abụọ kwa afọ n'ihi mgbochi ọrịa measles.

214
00:24:33,548 --> 00:24:39,532
Nke ahụ bụ ihe dị ka nde otu ọgwụ mgbochi a na-enye na Germany.

215
00:24:39,532 --> 00:24:45,860
Ma ihe kacha nta a na-ekwu maka ọgwụ mgbochi ọ
bụla bụ otu ọnwụ n'ime nde ọgwụ mgbochi ọ bụla.

216
00:24:45,860 --> 00:24:55,232
Otu ruo abụọ ọnwụ, dịka ozi gọọmentị sitere na RKI si
kwuo, na ozi gọọmentị sitere na RKI ọzọ: mmetụta ndị

217
00:24:55,232 --> 00:25:00,537
siri ike 100 kwa afọ, gụnyere mmebi na-adịgide adịgide.

218
00:25:00,537 --> 00:25:08,976
A na-atụ anya nke ahụ. E jiri ya tụnyere
otu ọnwụ nwa kwa afọ iri ruo narị abụọ.

219
00:25:08,976 --> 00:25:18,293
Ya mere, mgbe a na-atụle uru na ọghọm, ọ dịghị ọkachamara ahụike
ziri ezi, ma ọ bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ọ bụla

220
00:25:18,293 --> 00:25:28,184
ziri ezi, n'uche ha niile, ga-ekpebi ịkwado ịgba
ọgwụ mgbochi, ọkachasị ọgwụ mgbochi iwu kwadoro.

221
00:25:28,184 --> 00:25:34,950
N'ihi na ọ na-esiwanye njọ: ọrịa
measles na-ahapụ gị nchebe maka ndụ niile.

222
00:25:34,950 --> 00:25:41,036
Nke a pụtara na onye nwetara ọrịa measles agaghị enweta ya ọzọ.

223
00:25:41,036 --> 00:25:47,594
Ọ yiri ọrịa akpụkpọ nta. Onye ọ bụla
nwetara ọrịa akpụkpọ nta agaghị enweta ya ọzọ.

224
00:25:47,594 --> 00:25:50,472
Ma ihe dị iche mgbe a na-etinye mgbochi.

225
00:25:50,472 --> 00:25:56,806
Enweghị otu mgbochi ọrịa dị, ma ọ bụrụ na mmadụ kwenyere na
mgbochi ọrịa bara uru, ọ dịghị n'ime ha bụ

226
00:25:56,806 --> 00:26:02,995
ọgwụ dabeere na ihe akaebe n'ihi na a naghị
enyocha ha site na ọmụmụ placebo kwesịrị ekwesị.

227
00:26:02,995 --> 00:26:23,332
N'ikpeazụ, ọbụna ndị na-akwado ịgba mgbochi ga-ekweta na ịgba
mgbochi na-akpata ọkwa antibọdi dị ala karịa ịnwe ọrịa ahụ.

228
00:26:23,332 --> 00:26:26,917
Ma, n'ezie, ọrịa nwere ike imeghachi ọzọ.

229
00:26:26,917 --> 00:26:35,990
Ugbu a anyị ghọtara na ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị mmadụ e nyerela mgbochi ọrịa
ọtụtụ afọ ma ọ bụ ọtụtụ iri afọ nwere nchebe

230
00:26:35,990 --> 00:26:43,667
ahụ́ dị ala karịa ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị mmadụ ebe
ọtụtụ n'ime ha nwere nchebe ahụ́ sitere n'okike.

231
00:26:43,667 --> 00:26:50,495
N'ezie! N'ihi na mgbochi ọrịa adịghị
zuru oke, ọ bụrụ na e nwetara ya n'ezie.

232
00:26:50,495 --> 00:27:00,542
Nne ndị e gbara mgbochi nwere ọkwa antibọdị dị ala, ya
mere ha na-enye ụmụ ha antibọdị ole na ole dị ka nchebe mbụ.

233
00:27:00,542 --> 00:27:09,100
Nke a pụtara na, dabere na eziokwu ndị a, nke Robert Koch
Institute kwadoro, o doro anya na enweghị m

234
00:27:09,100 --> 00:27:17,087
ike belata ma ọ bụ kpamkpam kpochapụ ọrịa
measles ma ọ bụ ọrịa ndị ọzọ site n'ịgba mgbochi.

235
00:27:17,087 --> 00:27:27,319
N'aka nke ọzọ, ma ọ bụrụ na m nwere oke ọnụọgụ ndị e nyerela
mgbochi ma ọ bụ ọbụna mgbochi iwu, ana m emepụta ọtụtụ ikpe ọhụrụ

236
00:27:27,319 --> 00:27:37,592
ugboro ugboro nke agaghị ekwe omume n'ime ọha mmadụ nke na-arịa
ọrịa a mgbe niile, n'ihi na n'ụzọ dị iche, mgbochi eke ga-eto.

237
00:27:37,592 --> 00:27:41,444
Ma nke ahụ nwere ike ịchọpụta site na ọkwa antibọdị ndị a.

238
00:27:41,444 --> 00:27:47,764
Ma ọkwa antibọdị ndị a bụ, n'ezie, dịka ha
si kwuo, obere aghụghọ, nke dịkwa mkpa ịma.

239
00:27:47,764 --> 00:27:56,069
N'ihi na, dịka m kwuru na mbido, ma ọ bụrụ na mmadụ achọghị ka e
gboo ya n'okpuru iwu a gbasara ịgba mgbochi na

240
00:27:56,069 --> 00:28:04,794
Germany, ọ nwekwara ike ime ule antibody iji gosi na ọ
nwere antibody zuru oke ma ọ dịghị mkpa ka e gboo ya.

241
00:28:04,794 --> 00:28:13,675
Ma gịnị ka antịbọdị ndị a na-egosi? Anyị maara na n'ule IgG ELISA
ndị a, ọbụna onye n'eziokwu nwere measles nwere ọkwa dị ala nke

242
00:28:13,675 --> 00:28:23,395
ukwuu, ya mere, dịka nsonaazụ ule si kwuo, ọ ga-achọ ka e gboo
ya ọgwụ mgbochi, ọbụlagodi na e gosipụtara na ọ nwere measles.

243
00:28:23,395 --> 00:28:28,936
Nke a pụtara na anyị nwere ike ịhụ
ugbu a na ihe niile ahụ adịghị ezi uche.

244
00:28:28,936 --> 00:28:35,874
Ma o doro anya kpamkpam, n'ihi na dịka okwu
gọọmenti si kwuo, anyị na-eche ihu ọrịa nje ebe a.

245
00:28:35,874 --> 00:28:42,819
Ma a na-alụ ọgụ megide ọrịa nje karịsịa
site na nchebe sel, ọ bụghị site na antibọdị.

246
00:28:42,819 --> 00:28:51,203
Ma mgbe m na-atụle antibọdị, nke bụkwa ihe nzuzu niile gbasara
coronavirus, mgbe ahụ enweghị m ozi ọ bụla gbasara mgbochi ọrịa.

247
00:28:51,203 --> 00:28:58,409
Ma ọ dịla ka, site na ntinye aka n'ụzọ na-abụghị ozugbo ka a
na-eme ka a gbaa mgbochi na Germany, a chọrọ

248
00:28:58,409 --> 00:29:04,953
ihe àmà na-egosi nchebe maka ndị metụtara ya,
ọbụlagodi na a ka akpọghị ya otú ahụ ruo ugbu a.

249
00:29:04,953 --> 00:29:12,414
Ma nke ahụ bụ kpọmkwem ihe iwu ọrịa a na-eyi
anyị niile egwu n'ọdịnihu, maka ụdị ọrịa niile.

250
00:29:12,414 --> 00:29:18,923
Anyị bụ ndị mebiri iwu, ma ọ bụrụ na e nwere
obi abụọ, anyị ga-egosi na anyị enweghị mmejọ.

251
00:29:18,923 --> 00:29:25,700
Ma ebe ha anaghị ekwere anyị dịka ndị obodo, ha
na-ekwu, ee, anyị na-ekwere naanị ule ndị anyị na-eme.

252
00:29:25,700 --> 00:29:35,347
Otú ọ dị, enweghị ule ọ bụla nwere ike igosi nchebe
megide ọrịa ọ bụla. Ọ dị mkpa ka ị na-ama nke a mgbe niile.

253
00:29:35,347 --> 00:29:45,359
Ma anyị maara ọbụna karịa nke ahụ: ọ bụghị naanị na nchebe megide
ịlaghachi ọrịa measles dị irè 100 pasent mgbe ị nwetara

254
00:29:45,359 --> 00:29:55,153
measles, kamakwa measles, dịka ọrịa ndị ọzọ n'oge nwata,
pụtara na ọtụtụ ọrịa na-adịkarị obere mgbe mmadụ toro eto.

255
00:29:55,153 --> 00:30:02,861
Nke a pụtara na n'ozuzu, ịnagide
ọrịa nwata na-enyere aka ichebe ahụike.

256
00:30:02,861 --> 00:30:08,421
Ya mere, o doro anya na ịkụ mkpọtụ okwu na
ịkụ mmiri n'akpa, dịka ọmụmaatụ, nwere ike ịla

257
00:30:08,421 --> 00:30:12,601
n'iyi n'ụmụaka mgbe ha nwetara ọrịa measles.

258
00:30:12,601 --> 00:30:23,951
Ugbu a e nwere akụkọ na ọrịa na-adịgide adịgide iri atọ na
abụọ na-aka mma ma ọ bụ na-apụ mgbe mmadụ nwetara ọrịa measles.

259
00:30:23,951 --> 00:30:34,019
N'afọ ọtụtụ, Ụlọ Ọgwụ Ụmụaka dị na Basel kpalitere ọrịa measles
n'ahụ ndị ọrịa nwere nephrotic syndrome, ọrịa akụrụ, n'echiche,

260
00:30:34,019 --> 00:30:41,787
n'ihi na a maara na mgbe ọrịa measles gachara,
nephrotic syndrome ga-apụ n'enweghị ọgwụgwọ ọ bụla,

261
00:30:41,787 --> 00:30:46,405
nke a nwere ike ịbụ na e nwara ya ọtụtụ afọ tupu.

262
00:30:46,405 --> 00:30:56,000
Multiple sclerosis mgbe mmadụ toro eto adịghịkwa ahụkarị
n'ọtụtụ ndị nwere ọrịa nwata dịka ọnya ihu, ma e jiri ya tụnyere

263
00:30:56,000 --> 00:31:02,520
ndị na-enweghị ọrịa ndị ahụ ma ọ bụ ndị e nyerela mgbochi.

264
00:31:02,520 --> 00:31:09,857
Anyị makwa site na Mba Atọ nke Ụwa na ụmụaka n'ebe
ahụ anaghị adị mfe inweta nje parasaitik na malaria ma

265
00:31:09,857 --> 00:31:13,387
ọ bụrụ na ha nwere ọrịa measles mgbe ha ka bụ ụmụaka.

266
00:31:13,387 --> 00:31:15,874
Ya mere, nke ahụ bụ isi okwu dị oke mkpa.

267
00:31:15,874 --> 00:31:27,417
N'ihi na ọ bụrụ na ị na-eme ka mmadụ gafere ọrịa eke, dịka ọrịa
measles, nke e gosiri na ọ na-eweta ọtụtụ uru ahụike mgbe e mesịrị

268
00:31:27,417 --> 00:31:32,962
n'afọ ndụ, nke ahụ bụkwa imebi nnwere onwe ha ịhọrọ ndụ ha.

269
00:31:32,962 --> 00:31:39,205
Nke ahụ na-ekwu, ee, o yikarịrị ka anyị ga-egbochi gị inweta
ọrịa measles site na mgbochi ahụ, mana ọ bụghị ihe doro anya.

270
00:31:39,205 --> 00:31:46,102
Ugbu a anyị maara na opekata mpe pasent 30 nke ndị ọrịa measles
bụ n'etiti ndị e nyere mgbochi, ma ọnụọgụ ahụ na-arịwanye elu.

271
00:31:46,102 --> 00:31:55,608
Anyị ga-ekwukwa na uru ahụike ndị a anaghị enye site
na ọrịa measles eke mgbe anyị nwetara mgbochi measles.

272
00:31:55,608 --> 00:32:03,510
Mgbe ahụ, mmadụ ga-atụle uru na ọghọm, ma echere m na fọrọ nke
nta ka ọ dịghị onye ga-ekpebi ịnabata mgbochi ahụ, ma

273
00:32:03,510 --> 00:32:13,073
n'ọnọdụ ahụ ọ bụghịzi ihe a họọrọ, kama ọ bụ ime ka ha
mee ya, ọbụlagodi na e nwere ọghọm doro anya nye onye ahụ.

274
00:32:13,073 --> 00:32:24,937
Dị ka m kwuru na mbụ, ugbu a ka anyị hụrụ mbelata ọrịa ụmụaka
dịka ọrịa ọbara ọbara, anyị na-ahụ mmụba, nke Robert Koch

275
00:32:24,937 --> 00:32:33,884
Institute ma ọ bụ WHO na-achọpụta ozugbo dị ka
oku ime ihe, na-ekwu, ee, anyị nwere mgbasa ọrịa

276
00:32:33,884 --> 00:32:38,908
ọhụrụ ugbu a, ya mere anyị ga-etinye mgbochi ugbu a.

277
00:32:38,908 --> 00:32:44,981
Nke ahụ bụ, n'ezie, mmeghachi omume kpamkpam ezighi
ezi. Kama nke ahụ, mgbasa ọrịa ndị a anyị na-ahụ ugbu a

278
00:32:44,981 --> 00:32:48,703
ọzọ adịghị agbanwe agbanwe, dabere na ihe m kwuru na mbụ.

279
00:32:48,703 --> 00:32:57,933
Ka ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị mmadụ na-arịa ọrịa measles n'ụzọ eke na-ebelata
ma ọnụego ịgba mgbochi na-arịwanye elu, nchebe

280
00:32:57,933 --> 00:33:05,908
megide measles aghaghị ịdị ala. N'ihi nke a,
measles na-alaghachi ịbụ ọrịa a na-ahụkarị ọzọ.

281
00:33:05,908 --> 00:33:12,284
Ya mere, ọ gaghị abụ ihe kpatara ịtụle ọrịa
measles dị ka ọrịa a ga-achọ ka e nye ya mgbochi.

282
00:33:12,284 --> 00:33:16,392
Ya mere, anyị nwere ọrịa na-efe efe
ọhụrụ, nke a na-emetụkwa ọrịa ndị ọzọ.

283
00:33:16,392 --> 00:33:19,452
Mgbe ahụ, anyị na-enye mgbochi a
site n'iji nje ọrịa ebelatara ike.

284
00:33:19,452 --> 00:33:23,366
Ọ na-enye nchebe na-adịghị zuru oke mgbe niile.

285
00:33:23,366 --> 00:33:37,255
Ma ọ bụrụ na ọ bụ nje na-adịghị ike, ọ ka bụ nje dịka
ọgwụ ọdịnala si kwuo, ma n'ezie ọ nwere ike ibute ọrịa.

286
00:33:37,255 --> 00:33:48,011
Ma eziokwu bụ na ebe ọ bụla n'ụwa, a naghị ekewapụ onye ọ
bụla maka ụbọchị iri ma ọ bụ iri na anọ mgbe o nwetara mgbochi.

287
00:33:48,011 --> 00:33:55,332
Mgbe e nyerela ọgwụ mgbochi, a na-ahapụ ya ozugbo
n'etiti ndị mmadụ, ya mere o doro anya na nje ndị a

288
00:33:55,332 --> 00:33:59,080
belatara ike nwere ike ịgbasa n'ụzọ eke gaa n'aka ndị ọzọ.

289
00:33:59,080 --> 00:34:05,734
Nke a pụtara na mgbe a na-etinye ọgwụ mgbochi ọ bụla, ihe
ize ndụ nke mgbasa ọrịa ahụ n'ụzọ eke na-arịwanye elu ọzọ.

290
00:34:05,734 --> 00:34:13,361
Nke a pụtara na anyị ga-enwe ọrịa ọhụrụ n'ihi
na anyị na-ebuga nje ndị adịghị ike ma na-enye

291
00:34:13,361 --> 00:34:17,839
nchebe mgbochi ahụ dị ala karịa nke ọrịa eke.

292
00:34:17,839 --> 00:34:25,133
Mgbe ahụ ị na-eme ka mgbalị ịgba mgbochi sie ike, ma
mgbe ị mere nke ahụ, ọrịa na-efe efe ka na-abawanye.

293
00:34:25,133 --> 00:34:34,764
Ma nke ahụ bụ ihe anyị ahụla ọzọ n'ime afọ ise gara aga
na ọtụtụ mba nwere oke ọnụego ịgba mgbochi ọrịa ụmụaka.

294
00:34:34,764 --> 00:34:41,178
Nke a, dịka ọmụmaatụ, ị nwekwara ike ịhụ ọnụọgụ ndị ọrịa measles
na mpaghara Europe. Ndị a bụ ikpe e kọrọ,

295
00:34:41,178 --> 00:34:47,462
ọkpụkpụ uhie. Ị nwekwara ike ịhụ ahịrị anụnụ anụnụ
n'elu, nke na-egosi mgbe e nyere naanị otu dose.

296
00:34:47,462 --> 00:34:55,188
A na-eme nke a ugboro ugboro kemgbe ogologo oge,
a naghị enye dozi nke abụọ mgbe niile; a malitere

297
00:34:55,188 --> 00:34:59,378
inye ya naanị n'ime afọ iri abụọ na ise gara aga.

298
00:34:59,378 --> 00:35:06,308
Dị ka ị pụrụ ịhụ, ọnụego maka ọgwụ mgbochi
nke abụọ ewelarịrị ugbu a karịrị pasent 90.

299
00:35:06,308 --> 00:35:12,826
Ma nke a emeela ka ọrịa ndị ahụ
ghara ịdịkarị? O doro anya na mba.

300
00:35:12,826 --> 00:35:18,339
Ma nke ahụ bụkwa mwakpo ọzọ onye omeiwu na-eme ebe a.

301
00:35:18,339 --> 00:35:26,830
Ya mere, a na-ekweta na mgbe a nyerela mgbochi ọgwụ
izizi, e nwere nchebe nke pasent 95 dịka ọgwụ ọdịnala si kwuo.

302
00:35:26,830 --> 00:35:34,458
Ọ bụrụ na ị chere ọnwa iri na abụọ ruo iri na ise ọzọ
na-enweghị dose nke abụọ, mgbochi ọrịa na-arị elu ruo pasent 98.

303
00:35:34,458 --> 00:35:38,470
Ma mgbe e nyerela mgbochi nke abụọ, ha na-ekwu na
ọgwụ mgbochi ahụ ruru karịa pasent 99 n'ịrụ ọrụ ya.

304
00:35:38,470 --> 00:35:50,187
N'eziokwu, mgbochi ọgwụ nke abụọ bụ ihe kpamkpam na-adịghị mkpa
maka karịrị 95 n'ime 100, ma ọ bụ kpọmkwem 98 n'ime 100, n'ihi

305
00:35:50,187 --> 00:36:01,553
na dịka ọgwụ ọdịnala si kwuo, mgbochi ọrịa ahụ emela pasent
98 mgbe mgbochi ọgwụ mbụ gasịrị – ma ọ bụrụ na ị na-echere.

306
00:36:01,553 --> 00:36:07,999
Ma n'agbanyeghị nke ahụ, ị ka na-enweta ọgwụ mgbochi nke
abụọ, nke nwere ihe ize ndụ kpọmkwem yiri nke ọgwụ mgbochi mbụ.

307
00:36:07,999 --> 00:36:17,847
Nke a pụtara ihe ize ndụ nke otu ọnwụ n'ime nde mmadụ na
opekata mpe ọrịa siri ike 100 n'ime nde mmadụ n'ihi ya.

308
00:36:17,847 --> 00:36:22,893
Ma n'agbanyeghị nke ahụ, aghaghị m ikweta na
ọtụtụ mmadụ n'ezie anaghị achọ ha.

309
00:36:22,893 --> 00:36:26,648
N'eziokwu, n'ime 98 n'ime 100 ikpe, ha adịghị mkpa.

310
00:36:26,648 --> 00:36:33,715
Ma ị pụrụ ịhụ na ndị mmadụ achọghị ịlele ma ọ
bụrụ na ọ dịghị mkpa; ha chọrọ naanị ime ya oge nke

311
00:36:33,715 --> 00:36:38,766
abụọ. Nke ahụ abụghị ọgwụgwọ ezi uche dị na ya.

312
00:36:38,766 --> 00:36:42,905
Ma ka anyị nọ na isiokwu a, achọrọ m
ịlaghachi na isiokwu "nchebe ehi".

313
00:36:42,905 --> 00:36:49,259
Nke ahụ bụkwa okwu a na-eji eme mkpọtụ nke ọtụtụ
ndị nọ n'ọgwụ na-eji, ọ bụ ezie na ọtụtụ n'ime ha

314
00:36:49,259 --> 00:36:53,528
enwebeghị mgbe ọ bụla jikọtara onwe ha na isiokwu ahụ.

315
00:36:53,528 --> 00:37:00,041
Ma ahịrị atọ ndị a na-egosi ọrụ atọ
dị mkpa gbasara isiokwu a e mepụtara.

316
00:37:00,041 --> 00:37:05,117
Ahịrị anụnụ anụnụ bụ ọrụ Fox si na 1971.

317
00:37:05,117 --> 00:37:11,310
Ọrụ a bụ ihe dara njọ n'ihe gbasara usoro,
ya mere ọ dabere na echiche ụgha kpamkpam.

318
00:37:11,310 --> 00:37:16,144
N'ebe ahụ ka ị na-ahụ nchebe otu,
nke ahụ bụ ihe na-akpata mgbasa ọrịa.

319
00:37:16,144 --> 00:37:22,006
Ya mere nke a pụtara ihe na-akpata
ọrịa a, otú ọrịa ahụ si gbasaa ngwa ngwa.

320
00:37:22,006 --> 00:37:30,032
Dị ka ị maara, a na-ekwughachi nke a ugboro ugboro
gbasara coronavirus: "A ghaghị idobe akara R n'okpuru 1."

321
00:37:30,032 --> 00:37:36,038
N'ọnọdụ kacha mma, ọ bụ 2, dịka e
kwuru. Ma nke ahụ e depụtara ebe a kwa, 2.

322
00:37:36,038 --> 00:37:46,377
Ya mere, site na R factor nke 2 maka coronavirus, dịka
ọrụ Fox si kwuo, nke ihe niile ruo afọ 2020 dabere na

323
00:37:46,377 --> 00:37:52,088
ya, a ga-achọ ka e nwee mgbochi ọrịa otu nke pasent 50.

324
00:37:52,088 --> 00:37:56,330
Nke a bụ maka pasent iri isii ma ọ bụ iri asatọ a kọrọ.

325
00:37:56,330 --> 00:38:01,234
Nke a enweghị njikọ ọ bụla na ọmụmụ sayensị ọ bụla.

326
00:38:01,234 --> 00:38:10,187
Otú ọ dị, ebe ọrụ Fox dabere na echiche ụgha
kpamkpam, a gbakọtara ya ọzọ site n'aka ìgwè

327
00:38:10,187 --> 00:38:15,550
ọmụmụ abụọ ọzọ ebe a na 2020. Ọzọkwa, uru R bụ 2.

328
00:38:15,550 --> 00:38:20,280
Otu ìgwè na-anọchite anya pasent iri,
nke ọzọ na-anọchite anya pasent iri abụọ.

329
00:38:20,280 --> 00:38:27,253
Nke a pụtara na ọkwa ndị a bụ ebe ị ga-asị na ọ bụrụ na ị tụrụ
aro ka e mee mgbochi ọrịa, pasentị iri ruo iri abụọ n'ime

330
00:38:27,253 --> 00:38:34,297
ndị bi n'otu mba ga-anabata ya n'ihi na ha achọghị iche
banyere ya; ha na-aga dọkịta ma na-enweta mgbochi ọrịa ahụ.

331
00:38:34,297 --> 00:38:38,709
Achọghị m usoro ime ihe ike ọ bụla ma
ọ bụ ihe ọ bụla ọzọ iji chebe atụrụ m.

332
00:38:38,709 --> 00:38:45,241
Ma ọ bụrụ na ọrịa ahụ ghọrọ nke na-efe efe karị ugbu a,
anyị nwere uru R dị oke elu maka ọrịa measles, nke a

333
00:38:45,241 --> 00:38:49,186
na-atụle ka ọ dị n'etiti 15 na 17, nke a apụghị ikwu ebe a.

334
00:38:49,186 --> 00:38:54,890
Ọ bụ ezie na nke ahụ, ha agaghị enweta
nchebe otu anụmanụ ruru pasent 80 ma ọ bụ 90;

335
00:38:54,890 --> 00:38:58,580
n'ogo kacha mma, ha ga-enweta pasent 60 ruo 70.

336
00:38:58,580 --> 00:39:08,830
Ma ebe anyị nwere ọnụego karịrị pasentị 80 tupu ịgba ọgwụ mgbochi
iwu, ọbụna ọmụmụ ndị a anaghị akwado echiche na nchebe otu

337
00:39:08,830 --> 00:39:14,647
mmadụ niile dị irè n'eziokwu – nke, n'ezie, bụ nnukwu esemokwu.

338
00:39:14,647 --> 00:39:17,943
Ma ọ bụkwa okwu sitere na ọgwụ anụmanụ,
dịka ị pụrụ ịhụ: "nchebe otu anụmanụ"

339
00:39:17,943 --> 00:39:21,256
Ọfọn, nke ahụ bụ okwu a na-ajụ ajụjụ.

340
00:39:21,256 --> 00:39:26,718
Ya mere, a pụghịkwa iji ọrụ a kwado ya.

341
00:39:26,718 --> 00:39:34,033
Nsogbu ahụ, agbanyeghị, bụ na site na ọnụego ịgba mgbochi dị ugbu
a, ọ bụghị naanị na anyị na-ahụ na ndị agadi na-abawanye – dịka m

342
00:39:34,033 --> 00:39:39,561
kwuru, ndị karịrị afọ iri abụọ ugbu a na-anọchite
anya ọkara nke ikpe niile – na-arịa ọrịa, kamakwa

343
00:39:39,561 --> 00:39:42,814
ọtụtụ n'ime ndị a na-arịa bụ ndị e gbarala mgbochi.

344
00:39:42,814 --> 00:39:49,320
Ya mere, n'oge mgbasa ọrịa ọ bụla, ị nwere ike ịchọpụta ma ị jụrụ
– ndị ọchịchị na-atụ ụjọ nke ukwuu, ma n'ụzọ ụfọdụ

345
00:39:49,320 --> 00:39:55,280
ị nwere ike ịchọpụta na opekata mpe pasent iri atọ
n'ime ndị metụtara ọrịa ahụ e nyerela ha mgbochi.

346
00:39:55,280 --> 00:40:00,263
Ya mere, enweghị mmetụta nchebe ọ bụla ebe a.

347
00:40:00,263 --> 00:40:06,149
Otu onye gara aga nyochara akụkọ iri na asatọ
gbasara mgbasa ọrịa measles n'etiti ụmụ akwụkwọ.

348
00:40:06,149 --> 00:40:10,260
Ọnụego ịgba mgbochi ọrịa dị site na pasent 71 ruo 99.8.

349
00:40:10,260 --> 00:40:16,073
Ma nke ahụ doro anya; ma ọ bụrụ na anyị nwere otu ihe dị otú a na
Germany, dịka ọmụmaatụ – anyị nwekwara ịgba ọgwụ

350
00:40:16,073 --> 00:40:21,516
a na-amachibidoro ụmụaka nọ n'ụlọ nlekọta na
ụmụakwụkwọ – ị nwere ike iche na ọ dịghị mkpa ịjụ.

351
00:40:21,516 --> 00:40:27,374
N'ezie, ha niile etinyela mgbochi, n'ihi na ọ bụrụ
na ha emebeghị ya, ha agaghị adị na ụlọ akwụkwọ.

352
00:40:27,374 --> 00:40:33,728
Ya mere, nke ahụ pụtara na ọnụego mgbochi
ọrịa dị elu ndị a anaghị egbochi ihe ọ bụla.

353
00:40:33,728 --> 00:40:42,638
N'aka nke ọzọ, a na-emepụta ọrịa ndị a ọzọ, karịsịa
mgbe ị na-eche na a na-enye mgbochi ọrịa, a naghị ewepụ

354
00:40:42,638 --> 00:40:47,755
ụmụaka iche, ha ka nọ n'ụlọ ọha na eze na ụmụaka ndị ọzọ.

355
00:40:47,755 --> 00:40:54,199
Nke ahụ ga-eme ka ọrịa measles gbasaa ọzọ.

356
00:40:54,199 --> 00:41:02,235
Nke a bụ ọmụmụ Goldman na Miller mere, ha gbakọtara ya
n'ụzọ dị iche n'ime afọ abụọ maka ọnụọgụ mba dị iche iche.

357
00:41:02,235 --> 00:41:06,595
N'ebe a, dịka ọmụmaatụ, a gbakọtara ya maka mba iri atọ.

358
00:41:06,595 --> 00:41:18,674
N'ebe a, ị nwere ike ịhụ ọnụọgụ mgbochi ọrịa ụmụaka
na-enweta na X-axis n'okpuru na ọnwụ ụmụaka na Y-axis.

359
00:41:18,674 --> 00:41:28,905
Nke a abụghị kpatara na-eme, ma ọ bụ njikọ siri ike nke ukwuu, ya
bụ R = 0.70, nke dị mkpa na ọkwa pasent 0.1, nke

360
00:41:28,905 --> 00:41:37,743
pụtara na ka a na-eme mgbochi ọrịa ugboro ugboro
n'ime mba, ka ọnụego ọnwụ ụmụaka na-arịwanye elu.

361
00:41:37,743 --> 00:41:44,696
Ọ gaghị ekwe omume ịmata mmekọrịta kpatara
site na nke a. Otú ọ dị, ma ọ bụrụ na njikọ

362
00:41:44,696 --> 00:41:48,761
ahụ dị elu, a ga-enyocha mmekọrịta kpatara.

363
00:41:48,761 --> 00:41:51,173
Ma n'eziokwu, ọ kwesịrị ịdị n'ụzọ ọzọ.

364
00:41:51,173 --> 00:41:59,522
Ka ụmụaka na-enweta ọgwụ mgbochi ọrịa karị, ka ahụike ha ga-adị
mma ma ohere ọnwụ ha ga-adị obere. Otú ọ dị, njikọ a adịghị.

365
00:41:59,522 --> 00:42:06,897
Nke a pụtara na njikọ a doro anya na-egosi na
ịgba ọgwụ mgbochi anaghị echebe ahụike ụmụaka,

366
00:42:06,897 --> 00:42:11,196
n'ihi na enweghị njikọ, enweghịkwa ihe kpatara ya.

367
00:42:11,196 --> 00:42:17,030
Ma njikọ kpatara na mgbochi ọrịa
na-eme ka ahụike ụmụaka ka mma adịghị.

368
00:42:17,030 --> 00:42:27,254
Ma a pụrụ ịhụ mmetụta n'eziokwu nke mgbochi ọrịa ndị a na
nnyocha mgbochi ọrịa GSK mere nso nso a na England – n'oge nleba

369
00:42:27,254 --> 00:42:32,174
anya nke ụbọchị iri anọ na abụọ, nke dị mkpụmkpụ n'onwe ya.

370
00:42:32,174 --> 00:42:36,831
Ya mere, ọ pụtara na a pụghị ịchọpụta
ọrịa na-adịgide adịgide n'ụzọ ọ bụla.

371
00:42:36,831 --> 00:42:45,000
Ma e nweghị ọmụmụ nleba anya e mere na ụmụaka; kama,
a kụrụ ụmụaka ahụ ọgwụ mgbochi dịka akụkụ nke ọmụmụ.

372
00:42:45,000 --> 00:42:50,977
Ya mere, nke ahụ abụrụla ihe karịrị nchegbu omume dị oke mkpa.

373
00:42:50,977 --> 00:42:59,300
Pasent iri ise nke ụmụaka – dị ka nnabata n'ụwa a –
bụ mmetụta ndị na-adịghị mma a na-atụghị anya ya.

374
00:42:59,300 --> 00:43:08,564
6.1 pasent metụtara ha n'omume ha kwa
ụbọchị. 2 pasent nwere mmetụta ndị siri ike.

375
00:43:08,564 --> 00:43:15,625
Ma ihe niile a maka ọgwụ mgbochi a tụrụ
anya na ọ ga-echebe ụmụaka mgbe ha toro eto.

376
00:43:15,625 --> 00:43:20,017
10 pasent nke ụmụaka ga-eleta ụlọ mberede.

377
00:43:20,017 --> 00:43:25,892
Ọ̀ bụ n'ihi nke ahụ ka anyị ji na-etinye mgbochi ọrịa?
A na-eme ọmụmụ dị ka nke a? Nke ahụ apụghị ịbụ eziokwu!

378
00:43:25,892 --> 00:43:34,250
Ọ bụrụ na a na-atụle ọgwụ mgbochi ọ bụla, n'echiche m ọ bụ
naanị n'ihi na n'ọnọdụ ndị na-adịghị ahụkebe nke ukwuu ọ nwere

379
00:43:34,250 --> 00:43:38,923
ike imerụ onye metụtara ya, nke o yighị ka a ga-apụghị ịtụfu.

380
00:43:38,923 --> 00:43:46,571
Ma ebe ọ bụ na ha dị oke ọtụtụ, mmadụ apụghị ime
ihe ọzọ karịa ịjụ onwe ya ihe ụdị ihe ọjọọ ha bụ.

381
00:43:46,571 --> 00:43:57,200
Ma ọ bụrụ na ị lere ya ogologo oge, mgbe ụbọchị
180 gasịrị, pasent 3.4 nwere ọrịa ogologo oge ọhụrụ.

382
00:43:57,200 --> 00:44:01,855
Ọ gaghị ekwe omume ịkọwa ihe
ga-eme ụmụaka ndị a n'afọ ndị na-abịa.

383
00:44:01,855 --> 00:44:08,383
Ya mere, ka anyị kọwaa nchịkọta nke nkwubi okwu:
ọrịa measles bụ ọrịa ụmụaka oge gboo nke na-emetụghị

384
00:44:08,383 --> 00:44:12,337
ndị okenye mgbe niile. Ugbu a, nke ahụ agbanweela.

385
00:44:12,337 --> 00:44:19,463
Otú ọ dị, ọ bụ ọrịa nke na-adịghị ewu ewu
ime ka nsogbu dị ize ndụ pụta ma ọ bụ gbuo

386
00:44:19,463 --> 00:44:23,578
ụmụaka ma ọ bụrụ na a hapụ ya n'enweghị ọgwụgwọ.

387
00:44:23,578 --> 00:44:32,764
Ya mere, ọ bụ ọnọdụ nwere ike inwe
mmetụta dị mma na ahụike n'ọdịnihu.

388
00:44:32,764 --> 00:44:43,049
Ọ bụghị naanị na ị nwere mgbochi megide ọrịa measles, kamakwa
ize ndụ ị ga-enweta ọtụtụ ọrịa ndị ọzọ dị gị ala nke ukwuu.

389
00:44:43,049 --> 00:44:50,439
Ma nke a bụ ihe kpatara a pụghị ịtụle n'ezie "ọgwụ
mgbochi nchebe" nke a tụrụ anya na ọ ga-enye ụdị

390
00:44:50,439 --> 00:44:54,265
nchebe ọ bụla maka ọrịa measles ma ọ bụ ọrịa ndị ọzọ.

391
00:44:54,265 --> 00:45:02,919
N'ihi na ọgwụ mgbochi niile a nwere ike ibute
ọrịa siri ike a na-apụghị ịtụ anya, ọbụna ọnwụ.

392
00:45:02,919 --> 00:45:12,252
Ọ bụ ezie na nke a dị oke ụkọ dịka ndị na-akwado ịgba
mgbochi si kwuo, a pụghị ịkọwa ihe ize ndụ ahụ n'otu n'otu.

393
00:45:12,252 --> 00:45:21,262
Ihe furu efu n'ime mkparịta ụka niile – gụnyere okwu gbasara ịgba
ọgwụ mgbochi COVID-19 n'iwu – bụ na, n'adịghị ka

394
00:45:21,262 --> 00:45:30,153
usoro ọgwụgwọ, anyị na-ekwu maka ịgwọ ndị nwere ahụ
ike mgbe niile. Nke a ka e ji tụọ ụkpụrụ dị oke elu.

395
00:45:30,153 --> 00:45:37,225
Ma ọ bụrụ na unu emeela ka a gboo mgbochi ọrịa
measles bụrụ ihe a na-apụghị izere ezere ma

396
00:45:37,225 --> 00:45:42,220
na-agbaso ya, mgbe ahụ ọha mmadụ ga-aghọ ọha ndị nzuzu.

397
00:45:42,220 --> 00:45:51,914
Ndị Schildbürger gbalịrị iwepụ ahịhịa n'elu mgbidi obodo wee chee
echiche na e nwere ike iri ya site n'ehi, ma ha amaghị otu e si

398
00:45:51,914 --> 00:46:00,630
bulie ehi n'elu mgbidi obodo. Mgbe ahụ, ha chepụtara
echiche amamihe nke ịdọ ehi ahụ n'elu mgbidi site n'eriri. O di

399
00:46:00,630 --> 00:46:06,105
nwute, mgbe ehi ahụ rutere n'elu mgbidi, a gbaara ya eriri.

400
00:46:06,105 --> 00:46:13,596
Ma nke ahụ bụ n'eziokwu otu ọnọdụ ahụ
anyị nwere na mgbochi ọrịa measles.

401
00:46:13,596 --> 00:46:14,882
Daalụ maka ntị gị.