He aha te tikanga o te ōhanga pakanga?
Ko te ōhanga pakanga he tikanga e mea ana, i te wā pakanga, ka whakawhiwhia ngā mea katoa ki te whakapau kaha mō te
pakanga, ā, nō reira ka rerekē hoki ngā hanganga o te ōhanga, e ai ki te ōhanga Tiamana a Tilman Brück.
Ko Brück te kaiwhakatū me te kaiwhakahaere o te Pokapū Haumarutanga me te Whanaketanga
ā-Ao i te Whare Wānanga o Humboldt i Berlin.
Hei poto: ka tango te kāwanatanga i te mana whakahaere, ā, ka whai te ōhanga i āna whāinga.
E ai ki ngā pūrongo hou i puta i ngā niupepa ā-ia rā, kei te whakarite ināianei te Uniana o
Europi ki te huri i te ahumahi hei ōhanga pakanga.
I te mutunga o Poutū-te-rangi 2025, i whakatau kia tango nama e €800 piriona hei wāhanga tuatahi mō te ahumahi patu.
Hei tāpiri, i te tīmatanga o Pipiri 2025, me tuku e te Komihana o te Uniana o Europi tata ki te €335 piriona mai i te pūtea
āwhina mō te mate urutā korona hei pūtea mō ngā taputapu pakanga.
Kei pā anō hoki a Switzerland ki tēnei whanaketanga.
I whakaae tata nei te Pāremata kia piki ake te tahua hōia ki te 30 piriona frāni Huitana i mua i te tau 2028.
Heoi, ahakoa tēnei, e kitea ana kāore e tino ranea mō ētahi māngai, i roto i te EU me i Switzerland.
He aha tēnei katoa?
He tino tūturu rānei te mōrearea o tētahi pakanga whakaeke a Ruhia – he aha rānei ētahi atu mea kei te tūraru?
Ahakoa pēhea te whanaketanga o te ōhanga pakanga, me kawe e ngā kai utu tāke me ngā
whakatupuranga ā muri ake nei ngā utu tiketike.
He aha te pānga o tēnei?
Ko ngā whakaritenga pūtea teitei, e rau rau piriona euro ana, mō te whakahou hōia nui, e
whakaiti ana i te tipu o te rāngai tūmataiti:
Kua tino warewarehia ngā whakapau moni ki ngā hanganga, ki te mātauranga, ki te tiaki taiao, ki te hauora, me ērā atu.
Ka whakakaha ake tēnei i ngā raruraru ā-pāpori, ā-ōhanga, ā-tōrangapū i te whenua.
Nā ngā taupatupatu me ngā raruraru i roto i te tōrangapū me te ōhanga, kei te tere tipu
te kore whakawhirinaki i roto i te hapori.
Kei te kino haere ngā whakamātau tōrangapū kia mau tonu ai te whakahaere hinengaro o te nuinga mā te pāpāho kāwanatanga me ngā
pāpāho tūmatanui e whakawhirinaki ana ā-ōhanga ki te tū pakanga.
E ai ki tā i kī ake nei, kei te piki nui ināianei ngā whakapau pūtea hōia i ngā whenua katoa o te Hauāuru.
Hei tāpiri atu ki te whakapau ārai hou kua whakamaheretia e te EU, neke atu i te €800 piriona, i whakatau tata
nei ngā whenua mema o NATO kia piki ake ā rātou whakapau hōia ki te 5% o te hua ā-rohe katoa.
Ko Paniora, Hungaria me Slowākia anake i whakaputa i ō rātou āwangawanga kaha mō te whāinga 5%.
Ko te whakapau pūtea ārai o te nuinga o ngā whenua NATO kua tata ki te 2% o te hua ā-rohe katoa.
Hei tauira, ki te whai i te Repupurika ā-Motu o Tiamana, ka piki te whakapau pūtea hōia mai i te
€90 piriona o nāianei ki te €160 piriona ia tau.
I waenganui o ngā tau 1990, i eke ngā utu ki te 45 piriona euro anake.
Ā, he tata rua ngā wā o te tokomaha o ngā kaimahi me ngā taputapu i whakatairite ki ngā rā o te
here-mahi, ā, kāore i whai wāhi ki ngā mīheni ki tāwāhi.
Kei te nui haere tonu te moni e whakangao ana ki ngā hangarau hōia, ā, kei te whakaoho tonu te mataku ki tētahi
hoariri e ai ki te kī, hei whakamana i te whakapau moni.
Ka kitea taua whakaahua anō i te wā i mua i ngā pakanga ā-ao.
He aha tā tātou e kite nei mō tēnei?
E kitea ana i te paetukutuku "produktion.de" i raro i ngā wāhanga "Focus" me "Arms Industry", kei te piki haere ngā
kamupene hangarau miihini tuku iho e uru ana ki te mekameka uara mō ngā rawa tino hira ki te haumarutanga.
Hei tāpiri atu ki ngā wero ā-tōrangapū ā-ao, ko te panoni nui o te tauira hangarau te
mea nui rawa e kawe mai ana i te hihiri hou.
Ko ēnei tauira e whai ake nei kua whakahuatia: Te mātauranga hangarau mō te tautuhi whāinga, Ngā pūnaha ārai rorohiko
rererangi me te hangarau laser, hangarau microwave rānei, Te whakakotahitanga pūoko mō te aromatawai i te wā tūturu i te papa
pakanga, Ngā tārua matihiko mō ngā āhuatanga whakamātautau .
E kitea ana, e tuku ana te umanga ārai ki te ao pūtea he whānuitanga kaupapa whai hua.
Kei te katia ngā raina whakaputa o nāianei, ā, kei te huri kia hanga pū.
Hei whakahua i ngā tauira e rua noa i waenga i te tokomaha, ko te kaihanga tereina a Alstom i
tōna pae mahi o Görlitz i te taha rawhiti o Tiamana.
Ā muri ake nei, ka hangaia ki reira ngā waka parepare nō te rangatira hou me te
kaiwhakarato pūnaha pakanga whenua, arā ko KNDS .
Ko te Rōpū MV Werften, i pakaru ā-pūtea i te tau 2022, ā, i mua nei i hanga kaipuke haerenga, ka hanga ināianei i
ngā kaipuke pakanga me ō rātou taputapu āpiti i āna pae mahi i Wismar, Rostock-Warnemünde me Stralsund.
Ka whakawhitia te pae Rostock-Warnemünde ki ngā Ope Taua o Tiamana mō te €87 miriona.
I whakaatu te Komihana o te Uniana o Europi i te Rautaki Ahumahi Tiaki ā-Europi (EDIS) me
tētahi hōtaka haumi hāngai (EDIP) i te tau 2024.
Ko te whāinga matua kia whakatū i tētahi ahumahi ārai kaha, motuhake, whakataetae hoki i roto i te EU.
E kitea ana i ngā wāhi maha, e whakatairanga ana tēnei i te hanga taputapu hōia.
Ka tūmanakohia ngā hikoinga anō i tēnei ahunga.
Kia huri ngā pakihi ā-tāngata ki te hanga pū, ehara i te mea māmā kia hoki ki ā rātou mahi o mua.
Ko ngā pūtea nunui e tohaina ana ināianei mō te huringa o ngā wheketere me ngā whare
whakaputa rerekē, kāore e wātea ana mō te wetewete.
Nā te mea kāore tēnei e noho anō i roto i te mea e kīia nei he "painga tūmatanui mō te tiaki i te iwi whānui" .
Nā reira, kei te whakamahia ngā moni tāke a te iwi hei whakangaro i ngā hanganga whakaputa
mō te wā roa mō te hapori ā-iwi me te hokohoko.
Engari, ka whakaputahia ngā mea e tika ana mō te patu me te whakangaro anake, ā, kāore
he whakamahinga whai hua mō te iwi whānui.
He tākihi, hei tauira, kāore he painga ki te iwi whānui i roto i te oranga o ia rā. Kei reira noa iho i roto i ngā whare hōia.
Kāore e taea te whakamahi hei kawe tūroro, hei tākihi rānei i ngā haerenga o ia rā.
Kāore he take, engari he nui rawa te utu mō te hanga me te tiaki.
Ka kore rawa ngā rauemi i whakamahia mō tēnei kaupapa e wātea ana mō te taupori i ētahi atu wāhi.
Ko te mea nui ā-ōhanga, ko te āhua e mahia ai ngā haumi.
He whakapau moni ki ngā taonga hōia, ā, he whakapōrearea moni i te mutunga.
Hei tauira, mā te haumi ki ngā rangahau ka puta he hauora pai ake.
Ka taea e te haumi ki ngā hanganga pai te whakapiki i te tipu ōhanga o tētahi rohe, me ērā atu.
Nō reira, e whakapūmau ana mātou, i roto i te ōhanga pakanga, me utu ake e te taupori, ahakoa kāore
rātou e whai painga anō mai i te rāngai tūmataiti.
Ahakoa ka heke nui ngā tatauranga kore mahi i te tīmatanga o te ōhanga pakanga, e whakaatu
ana ngā wheako o mua kāore e piki te oranga.
Heoi anō, kei te heke iho nā te taumahatanga tāke teitei e hiahiatia ana hei pūtea i ngā whakapau hōia.
Nā te mea i ngā wā o te "pakanga hōia e tata mai ana", kāore ngā pūtea e whakangao ki te rāngai tūmataiti, engari ko te
nuinga ka whakangao ki te ōhanga hōia; nō reira, kāore ēnei pūtea e wātea ana i roto i te oranga o ia rā o te iwi.
Ahakoa ngā hinengaro tino mātanga, pērā i ngā kairangahau, ngā tohunga motuhake, me ērā atu, ka whakamahia rātou ki te
ahumahi patu, ā, ka waiho he āputa i ētahi atu rāngai ā-hapori.
I te wā o te pakanga, ka utu hoki te taupori mā ō rātou ake oranga me ngā oranga o ō rātou whānau.
Tērā pea ka whakapae ētahi tāngata amuamu kei te whakaritea te whakangaromanga o te ōhanga rangimārie me te
pikinga o te kore mahi kia whiwhi ai i te tautoko nui ake mō te ōhanga pakanga ā muri ake nei.
Tuatahi, ka whakangaromia te huarahi rangimārie, ā, kātahi ka kīia ko te ahumahi patu anake te
kōwhiringa hei whakaora, hei whakaoranga i te raru ōhanga.
Ka whakawhirinaki ōkawa ngā kaimahi noa ki ā rātou mahi whakaputa patu mō te ōhanga, ā, kāore e
kore ka tautoko rātou i te kaupapa here o nāianei.
Ki te titiro whakamuri koe ki te hītori, ka kite koe he wāhanga matatau noa iho ēnei whanaketanga o te pikinga
ake i roto i tētahi kaupapa i whakamaheretia i mua rawa.
Ko ngā tauira e puta ana i te whakarite mō te pakanga he rite tonu.
1. Ka whakawhanakehia ngā rautaki e ngā "think tanks", e tautuhi ana i ngā whāinga pakanga, ā, e
āta ine ana i ngā tūraru me ngā tūponotanga angitu.
2. Ka whakahaerehia ngā whakawhitinga kōrero huna me ngā hoa pea kia whakakotahitia ngā hiahia o ia hoa.
Ka tohatohahia, ka oati rānei ngā "taonga e tūmanakohia ana" – pērā i te kēmu papa
"Risk", engari ināianei ka kīia ko "geopolitics".
3. Kua whakahaua ngā kaimahi whakahaere matua o te whenua kia whakarite i ngā whakarite e hiahiatia ana, ā, kia
whakarite hinengaro hoki i ngā rangatira hōia mō te hoariri.
4. Mā te tautoko i ngā rōpū whakahē i waenga i ngā hoariri ā muri ake mā ngā rōpū kore-moni me ā rātou ake mahi mōhiohio, ka
waihangatia ngā "tūturanga me ngā take" mō te "whakaurunga e tika ana", kia whiwhi ai i
te "whakamana matatika" a ō rātou ake tāngata.
5. Kua whakahaua te pāpāho i ngā "whenua hoa" kia whakaatu i te hoariri pea i roto i te āhua kino.
Hei tikanga, ka whakahuatia ngā hara ki te tangata me te āhuatanga tangata, ka whakapuaki rānei he mōrearea tata ki te
iwi o te whenua, engari kāore e whakamārama i te pūtake tūturu.
Ngā whakaahua whakaoho me ngā whaikōrero whakaihiihi e whakaoho ana i ngā kare ā-roto o te hunga
nui, ā, nā reira ka ārahi i a rātou ki tētahi ahunga.
6. Ka whakaratoa e te kāwanatanga ngā pūtea mō ngā taputapu pakanga, ā, ka tautokona e ia ngā
whakatenatena kia whai wāhi ngā pakihi hokohoko e hiahiatia ana.
7. I ngā kura, i ngā whare wānanga, me te ao o ia rā, ka karanga kia tautokohia te whenua mō te painga ā-iwi, kia whakahihiko
ai te whakatipuranga rangatahi ki te mahi i roto i ngā ope tauā.
8. Kia rite te ope tauā, kia whakaritea te taupori mō te pakanga, kia whakakotahitia te ōhanga, ko
te mea anake e hiahiatia ana he take tika hei patu.
Ka rerekē pea te raupapa o ngā tohu 4–8.
He maha ngā tau e pau ana ki ngā whakarite, i runga i te rahi o te mahi hōia kua whakamaheretia.
He aha i whakaae ai te nuinga o te tangata ki te ōhanga pakanga me te kore amuamu
Ko te pānga o ngā pāpāho tētahi o ngā take whakatau i te whakahaere i te taupori.
Ko te tangata e whai mana ana ki te whakamāramatanga, ia e whakatau ana he aha te pono, he aha te teka.
Gustave Le Bon – tētahi o ngā kaihanga o te hinengaro ā-marea – i whakamārama ai me pēhea te nuinga o te tangata e
ārahina ana e ngā kare ā-roto, ngā hiahia me te tūmanako – ehara i te mea mā te whakaaro me te arorau.
Ka whakaatu ia ahakoa te kerēme tino pōrangi ka taea te whakatō ki te nuinga hei pono kāore e taea te whakahē.
Ka tutuki tēnei mā ngā huarahi e toru e whai ake nei: tuatahi, mā te whakahāngai tonu; tuarua, mā te whakakaha ā-whatumanawa;
tuatoru, mā te tiri i ngā mea kua rongo i roto i te rōpū.
Koinei te huarahi ka noho ai te teka hei pono mārama mō te tokomaha o te tangata.
Kāore hoki te nuinga o te tangata e mōhio ana ki te nui o te whakaheke i te oranga ā-pāpāpori o
te iwi nā te huringa ki tētahi ōhanga pakanga.
Mēnā i mōhio rātou ki tēnei, ka nui ake te ātete.
I whakamaheretia kē ngā whanaketanga ā-tōrangapū ā-ao e pā ana ki a tātou ināianei, i roto i ngā
ariā whānui i waenganui o te rautau kua pahure.
I muri i te hinga o te Uniana Sovieti, i kite ngā rautaki ā-ao o Amerika i tētahi huarahi hei whakawhānui i tō rātou
rohe pānga ki ngā whenua o te Rōpū Rāwhiti kua hinga iho.
Hei whakatutuki i te moemoeā kua roa e tūmanakohia ana e ngā kaiwhakawhanaunga ā-ao me ngā rangatira pūtea – kia whakatū
i tētahi kāwanatanga ā-ao i raro i te ārahitanga o Amerika.
Kua mahi a Zbigniew Brzezinski hei kaitohutohu ki a John F. Kennedy mai i te tau 1960.
He kaiārahi rautaki ā-ao ia, ā, he kaitohutohu haumarutanga mō te United States me ngā kamupene ā-ao mō te wā roa.
I whakaahua e Brzeziński ngā hikoinga e hiahiatia ana mō tēnei i roto i tana pukapuka "The Grand Chessboard: American Primacy
and Its Geostrategic Imperatives", i whakaputaina i te tau 1997.
He maha ngā tikanga i mahia i roto i ngā tōrangapū o te Hauāuru, ā-motu, ā-ao rānei, mai i ngā tau
tuatahi o te 1990, ka kitea i te pukapuka a Brzeziński.
I te tau 2015, i pānuitia e George Friedman, te kaiwhakatū me te tumuaki o mua o Stratfor, he rōpū whakaaro tūmataiti nō Amerika,
kua neke atu i te kotahi rau tau e aro ana te kaupapa here o Amerika ki te aukati i tētahi kotahitanga i
waenga i Tiamana me Ruhia, nā te mea koinei te tino mōrearea ki te rangatiratanga o Amerika.
I waenga i ētahi atu mea, i tohu ia i te tūnga matua o Tiamana ki te whakatinana tūturu i ēnei whāinga.
He aha ka mahia e Tiamana? – Ko te wāhanga ngoikore i te kēmu mō te rangatiratanga o te ao.
E ai ki ngā tohu maha ināianei, me te mea anake ko te tango mana i te ōhanga pakanga,
kua whakatikahia te ngoikoretanga o Tiamana.
Ko ngā oligarch pūtea rangatira o te ao e whakamahi ana i tō rātou mana ki ngā pāpāho me te tōrangapū kia
whakawhānui i tō rātou mana, kia whakaae ai ngā iwi.
Nō reira, ehara i te mea noa te āhua e pāngia ai ngā hapori me ngā iwi.
Ka puta tēnei nā ngā hiahia o tētahi rōpū iti whai pānga kei ngā tūranga mana.
He aha ngā whakatau ka taea te tiki mai i te panoni nui ki te ōhanga pakanga?
Ko te huringa mārama, nui hoki ki tētahi "ōhanga pakanga" i ngā whenua maha o Īropi me te ao whānui e tohu ana
kaha kei te whakaritea, kei te whawhai rānei tētahi pakanga.
Heoi, ehara tēnei i te mea ka tata tonu te pakanga.
Engari e tohu ana tēnei i tētahi panonitanga matua i roto i te hanganga ōhanga – e wehe ana i te raupapa o te
wā rangimārie, ā, e anga ana ki ngā kaupapa matua hōia.
Ka rongo tēnei whakarōpūtanga anō o ngā rauemi me ngā pūtea hei ngoikoretanga i te nuinga o
ngā wāhi ā-hapori, ā, ka puta he ngaronga nui.
Kei te tatari tonu kia kite mēnā ka tū tūturu he pakanga i Uropi, mēnā rānei he rautaki whakawhēkau
pai noa iho ngā kōrero pakanga me te whakakaha pū.
E ai ki tā mātou tuhinga whakaata NATO (www.kla.tv/29106), kei te whai ngā tāngata e hihiri ana ki te
rangatiratanga o te ao i ngā ara maha i te wā kotahi.
Ahakoa mā ngā pakanga ā-tinana, mā ngā whakararu rānei, kei te noho kotahi tonu te whāinga: kia whakatū i
ngā tūāpapa o tētahi kāwanatanga ā-ao matua – te mana whakahaere katoa me te tirotiro katoa.
I ngā wānanga mō te kaupapa here haumarutanga, ka whakahuatia nuitia te tau 2027 hei tau
e tūmanakohia ai ka puta he pakanga i Uropi.
He maha ngā whenua o NATO – hei tauira, ko Tiamana, ko Pōrana me Hūtene – e kōrero ana mō te hiahia kia rite te tiaki ārai
tae noa ki te tau 2030, nā te mea e tūmanakohia ana ka puta ngā pakanga nui i taua wā mēnā kāore te aukati e whai hua.
I waenganui o te tau 2024, i mea te Minita Tiaki o Tiamana, a Pistorius: "Me rite tātou mō te pakanga ā te tau 2029."
Ko te huringa tere ki te ōhanga pakanga me ētahi atu whakatairanga pakanga e piki haere ana, e tohu ana ki tētahi āpōpō pōuri.
Heoi, kāore tēnei āpōpō i whakaritea kia kore e taea te whakarerekē.
Kei ngā iwi te whakatau he aha ka tūturu ka tupu.
Nō reira, he aha ka taea e ia tangata? Ka taea e koe te kī "kāo".
Ehara i te mea me mahi koe mō ngā kamupene pū, ehara i te mea me tuku koe kia whakaihiihi, ehara i
te mea me noho koe hei tāngata whenua kākahu hōia.
Ka taea e koe te hiki i tō reo, ā, te whakahē i te ōhanga pakanga.
Ka taea e koe te whakamōhio i ō hoa tangata mō ēnei hononga.
He kōwhiringa tō ia tangata kia whai wāhi, kia kaua rānei.
Ka tūao ahau ki Kla.TV nā te mea he tika kia whai reo whakahē te ao.
Hono mai ki tō mātou tīma, ā, tautokohia ā mātou mahi.
Rēhita ki: www.kla.tv/mitwirken
Ko taua toto kotahi e rere ana i roto i a koe, i roto i ahau
Hei tama, hei pāpā, e tū ana mātou i konei
Ko te rangimārie me te rangatiratanga te pai rawa atu, āe, koirā te take e ora ai mātou.
Ehara i te takenga, ehara i te ira tangata, ehara i te whakapono, ko te te mea e wehe ana i ā tātou ngākau.
Ko te rangatiratanga me te rangimārie te moemoeā, mō tētahi ao e tika ana kia ora ai.
Ā, ināianei e hiahia ana koutou kia whakamanatia mātou ki konei, kia patu tātou i a tātou anō i runga i
te whakangaromanga, ahakoa he tuākana tātou katoa.
Ka mea mātou: "Ehara i tō mātou ingoa!"
Kāore mātou e uru ki tō pakanga
Kāore mātou e mau pū, nā te mea kāore rātou e arahi ki te wikitoria.
Ka mea mātou: "Ehara i tō mātou ingoa!"
Kāore mātou e uru ki tō pakanga
Kāore mātou e mau pū, nā te mea kāore rātou e arahi ki te wikitoria.
E hia te roa ka haere tonu tēnei?
Te whakatumatuma pakanga, te mana me te hiahia rawa?
Ka rongo koe i ngā hunga whara e karanga ana ki te rangi?
Ko wai ka aukati i tēnei pōrangi, mēnā kāore mātou?
Ko te tangata e whakaoho ana i te mataku, te riri me te ngākau riri ki roto i ngā tāngata he
kaiwhakatumatuma, he kaiwhakawā i te tangata.
Ko ia te kaiārahi i ngā mea katoa ki te whakangaromanga , ā, e whakahē ana ia i te tangata katoa.
Ka mea mātou: "Ehara i tō mātou ingoa!"
Kāore mātou e uru ki tō pakanga
Kāore mātou e mau pū, nā te mea kāore rātou e arahi ki te wikitoria.
Ka mea mātou: "Ehara i tō mātou ingoa!"
Kāore mātou e uru ki tō pakanga
Kāore mātou e mau pū, nā te mea kāore rātou e arahi ki te wikitoria.
Kei te tango koutou i ō rātou pāpā i ngā tamariki! Aue ki a koutou, he kaihē koutou, i a koutou e ārahi ana i ngā
tāngata hēkore ki te patunga ā, e kī ana he tika ā-tikanga.
Ka hono ō iwi ki te kāore he tangata e tuku mana ki a koe, ko te toto e piri ana ki ō
ringaringa ka whai tonu i a koe mō tō oranga katoa!
Ka mea mātou: "Ehara i tō mātou ingoa!"
Kāore mātou e uru ki tō pakanga
Kāore mātou e mau pū, nā te mea kāore rātou e arahi ki te wikitoria.
Ka mea mātou: "Ehara i tō mātou ingoa!"
Kaua e whakamahi mai i a mātou mō tō riri, he rite te riri kua whāngai ki te kākano, ehara mātou i ngā uri a te diabolō!
Ka mea mātou: "Ehara i tō mātou ingoa!"
Kaua e whakamahi hē i a mātou mō tō hiahia nui, ka pā ki a koutou anō ngā hua kino, nā te mea kāore e roa ka whāia koutou!