WEBVTT 00:01.154 --> 00:05.800 E-Australia, ukukhupha isisu kwixesha elisele likhulu kuxhaswa ngurhulumente, apho 00:05.800 --> 00:09.367 abazali bafumana imali ngokuphelisa ukukhulelwa. 00:09.367 --> 00:13.023 Oku kumalunga noko kubizwa ngokuba yi-"baby bonus". 00:13.023 --> 00:17.782 Oku kuxhamlisa abazali abasentlungwini emva kokubeleka komntwana ofileyo. 00:17.782 --> 00:23.509 Isixa ngoku simi kwiidola zase-Australia eziyi-4,200. 00:23.509 --> 00:29.490 Kungenjalo, abazali banako ukufumana malunga nee-dollar zase-Australia eziyi-22,000 ukuba 00:29.490 --> 00:33.691 bayasebenza kwaye bathathe "ikhasi yabazali". 00:33.691 --> 00:39.799 Imiqathango yenzuzo zikarhulumente xa kusenzeka ukuzalwa komntwana ofileyo yamiselwa e-Australia ngendlela yokuba nokuqhomfa 00:39.799 --> 00:43.819 emva kwexesha elimiselweyo lokubeleka nako kunokuhlawulelwa. 00:43.819 --> 00:50.693 ICentrelink, igunya elinoxanduva lokuhlawula iinzuzo zikarhulumente, imisela kwimigaqo-nkqubo yayo ukuba usana 00:50.693 --> 00:58.629 kufuneka lube lwazalwa lungaphumli okanye lungabethiyo intliziyo emva kweeveki ezingama-20 ubuncinane zokukhulelwa, okanye lube 00:58.629 --> 01:03.667 lunobunzima obungange-400 grams ubuncinane ngexesha lokuzalwa. 01:03.667 --> 01:09.943 Akukho nkcukacha okanye izizathu zokuzalwa komntwana ofileyo ezinikiweyo. 01:09.943 --> 01:16.550 Oku kuthetha ukuba ukukhupha isisu emva kweveki yama-20 yokukhulelwa, okusemthethweni phantse 01:16.550 --> 01:21.040 kuzo zonke izizwe, kuxhaswa ngemali ngurhulumente. 01:21.040 --> 01:29.212 Isazi somthetho sase-Australia uGqr Joanna Howe ukholelwa ukuba eMzantsi Ostreliya, umzekelo, i-75 pesenti yazo zonke iinkqubo 01:29.212 --> 01:36.280 zokukhupha isisu kwixesha eliseleyo zisenziwa kubantwana abasempilweni, abathi emva koko babhengezwe njengabazalwe 01:36.280 --> 01:41.747 beswelekile kwaye befanelekile ukufumana iinzuzo zikarhulumente. 01:41.747 --> 01:47.579 Kwimeko yokuqhomfa emva kweveki yama-20 yokukhulelwa, kufakwa ityhefu entliziyweni yosana 01:47.579 --> 01:52.593 olungekazalwa, nto leyo emisa ukubetha kwentliziyo yosana. 01:52.593 --> 01:57.399 Umntwana ofileyo uzalwa kusetyenziswa amayeza okhuthaza inkqubo yokubeleka. 01:57.399 --> 02:04.869 Iphephandaba lase-Australia elikwi-intanethi leendaba zamaKristu, i-Daily Declaration, libhale ukuba olu phuhliso 02:04.869 --> 02:12.986 luqwashisa ngeenkxalabo ezinzulu malunga nexabiso lobumama, usapho kunye nabangekazalwa kuluntu lwethu. 02:12.986 --> 02:19.057 Nangona oku kuxelwe kwiindaba kutshanje nje, kuye kwakwaziwa ukufumana "ibhonasi yomntwana" ngokukhupha umntwana 02:19.057 --> 02:23.864 esele ekhulile esibelethweni ngaphezulu kweminyaka elishumi. 02:25.580 --> 02:31.129 Iimvelaphi zokugula ngokwasemthethweni zibuyela emva kunyaka ka-1882. 02:31.129 --> 02:36.163 UAletta Henriëtta Jacobs, ugqirha waseDatshi nomlweli wamalungelo abasetyhini, waseka 02:36.163 --> 02:40.094 ikliniki yokuqala ehlabathini yokucwangcisa usapho. 02:40.094 --> 02:48.063 Ngo-1916, kwavulwa ikliniki yokuqala yokucwangcisa usapho eUnited States, phantsi kolwalathiso lukaMargaret 02:48.063 --> 02:53.934 Sanger, umongikazi waseMelika nomlweli wamalungelo abasetyhini. 02:53.934 --> 03:00.090 Iinzame ezingapheliyo zikaSanger zokukhuthaza ulawulo lokuzala ekugqibeleni zakhokelela ekusekweni kwePlanned 03:00.090 --> 03:06.507 Parenthood, ehlala ingoyena mboneleli uphambili wokukhupha isisu eUnited States nanamhlanje. 03:06.507 --> 03:12.348 UMargaret Sanger wachaza ukucwangcisa usapho njengokuncedisa inkqubo yokuphelisa abantu 03:12.348 --> 03:17.632 abangafanelekanga nokuthintela ukuzalwa kwabantu abaneziphene. 03:17.632 --> 03:27.654 Lo mbono we-eugenics, oko kukuthi, ukwahlulwa "kwabo bahlukileyo", ke ngoko lusiseko olusisiseko lombutho okhuthaza ukugula. 03:27.654 --> 03:31.716 Imithetho yokuqhomfa iya isithi qholo ukukhululeka kumazwe amaninzi kwaye sele ivunyiwe 03:31.716 --> 03:35.620 ngokomthetho kude kube lixesha elisondeleyo lokubeleka. 03:35.620 --> 03:40.689 E-Australia, abafazi banokwenza inzuzo nokuba kukukhulelwa. 03:40.689 --> 03:44.431 Umntu uyazibuza ukuba oku kuza kukhokelela phi ngokulandelayo. 03:44.431 --> 03:49.795 Ukuba ungathanda ukufunda ngakumbi ngemvelaphi yePlanned Parenthood, bukela idocumentary 03:49.795 --> 03:52.903 eneenkcukacha ethi "The Planned Parenthood Files".