WEBVTT

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Maduzane ngaphambi kokuqala kobhubhane lwe-coronavirus,
i-Bundestag yaseJalimane yamukela uMthetho Wokuvikela

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i-Measles – okwenza ngempela ukuthi ukugoma kube yimpoqo
ezinganeni nasabasebenzi ezikhungweni zomphakathi nezokwelapha.

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Naphezu kokukhathazeka okukhulu ngamalungelo
ayisisekelo, iNkantolo yoMthethosisekelo kaHulumeni yamemezela

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ukuthi umthetho wango-2022 uyahambisana nomthethosisekelo.

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Inhlangano Yochwepheshe Bezokwelapha Nabasosayensi
Bezempilo, Inkululeko Ndemokhrasi (MWGFD) isungule

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Iqembu Lokusebenza LoMthetho Wokuvikela I-measles.

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Leli qembu, elihlanganisa odokotela, ososayensi namagqwetha,
libheka lo mthetho njengokwephulwa okungekho

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emthethosisekelo kobunye bomzimba namalungelo
abazali – futhi lifuna ukuthi ususwe ngokushesha.

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Namuhla, mhla ziyi-15 kuNovemba 2025,
kuba nomhlangano wezabezindaba we-MWGFD

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lapha ePassau, eduze komfula Danube omuhle.

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Isihloko: Umthetho Wokuvikela Imeasles Ohlolwayo.

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Kla.TV ikhona khona bukhoma futhi ikubikela!

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Ngezansi uzothola isifinyezo sezitatimende ezibaluleke kakhulu.

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"Siyakwamukela engqungqutheleni yethu yezindaba ngesihloko:
'Umthetho Wokuvikela I-Measles' osesethulwe ocwaningweni.

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Umjovo wokugoma esigxile kuwo namuhla usengowesigaba sakudala
samajovo wokugoma, lapho inani elithile le-antigen, esimweni

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somkhuhlane wezingane kube yivayirasi ebuthakathaka, lifakwa
ngokuhlangene nezinye izinto ezingabazekayo ezihambisana nawo.

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Nokho, asikwazi ngokuqinisekile ukuthi le
gciwane elinciphisiwe lizohlala isikhathi

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esingakanani nokuthi lizohlala liphi emzimbeni.

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Futhi ngokucacile, le mjeko ye-MMR empeleni ihilela ukufakwa
ngasikhathi sinye kwezinhlobo ezintathu noma ezine zezivayirasi,

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ngoba umjovo wokugoma i-measles awusatholakali njengomjovo owodwa
lapha eJalimane noma eYurophu, kodwa utholakala

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kuphela ngokuhlanganiswa kwezintathu ne-mumps
ne-rubella, noma ngokuhlanganiswa kwezine ne-chickenpox.

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Ngokungeziwe, lezi zitozo ezijwayelekile, ezizokubonisa ukuthi
aziyona nhlobo ezingenabo ubungozi noma ezingabi nemiphumela

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engemihle, zizoguqulwa maduze zibe lobu
buchwepheshe besimanje obusha be-mod-RNA, njengoba

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kusetshenziswa ezitozweni ze-Covid, ngokugqugquzelwa kwe-WHO.

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Futhi, vele, lokhu kumele kuvinjelwe nganoma yiziphi izindleko.

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Kodwa manje, ake sibheke isizinda sephrojekthi yethu yanamuhla.

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NgoNovemba 2019, ngaphambi nje kobhubhane obubizwa ngokuthi
i-coronavirus, umthetho waphuthunyiswa ePhalamende

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laseJalimane ngaphansi kokuqondiswa nguNgqongqoshe
Wezempilo uJens Spahn, owaba semthethweni ngoMashi 2020.

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Lo mthetho obizwa ngokuthi uMthetho Wokuvikela Imeasles
uhlanganisa ukugonywa okuphoqelekile ngokomthetho kubo bonke

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izingane kusukela ngosuku lwabo lokuzalwa lokuqala eziya
ezikhungweni zokunakekelwa kwezingane, ezikoleni zokudlondlobala

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noma ezikoleni, kanye nakubo bonke abantu
abazalwe ngemva kuka-1970 uma befuna

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ukusebenza ezikhungweni zomphakathi noma kwezempilo.

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Ngokwezincomo ze-STIKO , umuthi wokugoma i-measles kufanele
unikezwe kabili, okungukuthi ezinganeni ezineminyaka eyodwa

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nenyanga eziyishumi nanye kanye nezinyanga
eziyishumi nanhlanu, futhi uma kungekho ukumelana

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nomzimba, kufanele uphinde unikezwe njengoba ingane ikhula.

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Ngakho-ke minyaka yonke, iqembu eliphelele lezingane ezisanda
kuzalwa – eJalimane, lokhu kusho abazali abangaba ngu-650 000

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kuya ku-700 000 nezingane zabo ezisencane –
kuthinteka, futhi lokhu ngokungeziwe kuletha izinkampani

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zemithi inzuzo engamashumi ezigidi minyaka yonke.

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Futhi naphezu kokuthi lo mthetho ubandakanya ukwephulwa okukhulu
kwamalungelo ayisisekelo abalulekile, njengelungelo lokuphelela

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komzimba elibekwe kuSigaba 2 soMthetho Oyinhloko, noma amalungelo
abazali achazwe eSigabeni 6, lo mthetho waqinisekiswa njengokuthi

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uyahambisana nomthethosisekelo ngoJulayi 2022
ngesinqumo esibizwa ngokuthi iKita seNkantolo

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yoMthethosisekelo YaseFederal esiphikisanwayo kakhulu.

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Lokhu kusho ukuthi uMthetho Wokuvikela Imeasles, impela,
ungumhlahlandlela omuhle noma yiziphi izimfuneko

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zokugoma ezizolandela ezingase zicatshangelwe, isimo
esingashesha sibe yiqiniso ngenxa yamacebo okwamanje e-WHO.

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Futhi, ukuze sikubhekane nakho ngokushesha, mhlawumbe yilokho
futhi okwabangela ukuthi kudluliselwe eKhanselini LikaZwelonke

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ngokushesha ekupheleni kuka-2019, ngoba, njengoba bazi ukuthi
'i-pandemic ehleliwe' yayizofika kungekudala, babefuna

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ukuba netempulethi yomthetho ebunjiwe womthetho jikelele
we-coronavirus kanye nokugonywa okuphoqelekile kwe-coronavirus.

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Futhi ngikholelwa ukuthi iqiniso lokuthi lo mthetho, onemfuneko
yokugonywa okuphoqelekile, awuzange uthole ivoti

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eliningi phakathi kwabameli bePhalamende ngo-Ephreli
2022, kungenxa yeminye imizamo yethu eyenziwe yi-MWGFD.

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Nokho, ukubuyekezwa kokubili kwememorandamu echazayo yeMeasles
Protection Act kanye nezizathu ezisekela isinqumo seNkantolo

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yoMthethosisekelo Kazwelonke mayelana nezikhungo zokunakekelwa
kwezingane ngesikhathi sosuku kubonisa ukuthi izimfundiso

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nezimangalo eziningi ezingamukeleki
kwezokwelapha nasenzululwini zasetshenziswa njengamabanga

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okusekela isidingo sokugonywa okuphoqelekile.

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Futhi yingakho thina kwa-MWGFD sabona isidingo sokusungula
leli qembu lokusebenza, elethulwa kini lapha namuhla.

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Inhloso yethu ukuba lesi sidingo
sokugoma sisuswe ngokushesha okukhulu.

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Ngale njongo, sihlanganise ishidi lolwazi olunezinhlobo lonke
lwezinto ezibalulekile mayelana nesifo

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sobuntwana i-measles nokugoma kwe-measles, kuhlanganisa
zonke izinto ezibalulekile nemithombo yesayensi.

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Sithumele le ncwadi namuhla ekuseni nge-imeyili kubasebenzi
bethu, kubo bonke amalungu ePhalamende Likazwelonke

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namaphalamende ezifundazwe, futhi ngokuposa kwezinye
izinhlangano, kanye nakubahluleli beNkantolo

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yoMthethosisekelo Kazwelonke, ukuze sinikeze izizathu ezengeziwe
zokusekela izikhalazo zomthethosisekelo ezibekiwe khona.

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Manje, ngiyajabula ukumemezela isikhulumi sokuqala, uSihlalo
Wethu Ohloniphekile we-MWGFD, uProfesa Dokotela Sucharit Bhakdi.

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Ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, izifo
zomkhuhlane wama-measles zaziyingozi kakhulu.

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Isizathu esiyinhloko sezimo ezinzima kwakuwupneumonia yamagciwane
yesibili, eyasabalala njengomlilo, ikakhulukazi

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phakathi kwabantu abangondleki
nabangondlekanga ababehlala ezindaweni ezincane nezingcolile.

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Ukuthuthuka kwezimo zokuphila kwaholela ekwehleni
okusheshayo kwenani labantu abathelelekile

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ngumkhuhlane we-measles ngemva kokuphela kweMpi Yezwe Yokuqala.

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Futhi ngokwethulwa kwama-antibiotic anamuhla okwelapha
izifo zebhaktheriya zesibili, umkhuhlane sekugcineni

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ulahlekelwe isikhundla sawo njengesifo esiyingozi esithathelana.

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Isiphetho: Sekungasadingeki ngempela ukugoma i-measles.

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Ingabe umuthi wokugoma bukhoma we-measles
uphephile ngempela, njengoba ochwepheshe, abenzi

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bezinqubomgomo zezempilo kanye neziteshi zezindaba zithi?

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Bafazi nabesilisa, niyazi yini ukuthi ukwethula into yangaphandle
ejulile emzimbeni wakho akunakwenzeka ngaphandle kwezingozi?

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Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ekwethulweni kwamagene
angaphandle asebenzayo. Uyazi ukuthi empeleni akukho okwaziwayo?

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Akukho okukhuluma ngezitho eziningi zomzimba,
kuhlanganise nobuchopho, lapho igciwane likhula khona?

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Akukho okukhuluma ngesikhathi sokusabalala futhi,
impela, akukho okukhuluma ngemiphumela engase ibe khona?

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"Inkondlo yami ayigxili ngempela ekugonyweni
okuphoqelekile kwe-measles noma ngisho nasekugonyweni ngokwalo.

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Kunalokho, kumayelana nalokho esingakubekezelela, lokho okumele
sikubekezelele njengabaguli, nalokho esingakwazi ukukubekezelela.

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Futhi empeleni kumayelana nezisekelo zalezi zindaba
zokuziphatha kanye nokubaluleka kwazo emphakathini.

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Umgomo wokuqala uwumgomo welungelo lokuphelela komzimba.

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Isiguli sinelungelo eliphelele lokuzilawula
umzimba waso kanye nokuphelela kwaso ngokomzimba.

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Njengomfundi wezokwelapha, ngafunda ukuthi akavunyelwe ngisho
nokuhlikihla izinwele zesiguli uma bengafuni ukwenza kanjalo.

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Umgomo wesibili: Umgomo wokuvuma
ngolwazi. Ukusho ukuthini ukuvuma ngolwazi?

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Uvunyelwano olusekelwe olwazini, lapho
umuntu eyaziswa ngakho, kuyubudlelwano

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obuqondile, bomuntu siqu phakathi kodokotela nesiguli.

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Udokotela kumele azise isiguli ngomlomo
ngezinzuzo, izingozi nemiphumela engemihle.

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Angamnika-ke into yokubamba, into ebhaliwe.

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Kodwa okubalulekile kakhulu yilesi sichasiselo ngomlomo, lapho
isiguli siphinde sibe nethuba lokubuza imibuzo futhi,

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empeleni, uma ufunda umthetho waseJalimane, siphinde
sibe nesikhathi sokucabanga ukuthi siyafuna yini noma cha.

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Futhi-ke sifika kwesithathu, futhi yilona
simiso esiyinhloko: Okokuqala, ungakubi!

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Lokhu kusho ukuthi, kumguli ngamunye omile phambi
kwabo, odokotela kumele baqiniseke ukuthi lokhu

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ukwelashwa kuzobenzela okuhle okungaphezu kokulimala.

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Lokhu kusho ukuthi ukugxila kumguli ngamunye,
hhayi emphakathini noma emphakathini jikelele.

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Inkinga esinayo manje wukuthi sinobudlelwano obuseduze
kakhulu, obubuthakathaka kakhulu phakathi kodokotela

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nesiguli, futhi manje uhulumeni ungene, ngokuthi, uphazamisa.

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Ngokombono wami, okungenani, udaba lokugonywa okuphoqelekile
kwe-measles ngokuyisisekelo lugxile emibuzweni yezombusazwe

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yomphakathi nezokuziphatha engakwazi ukuba yisisekelo kakhulu.

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Umbuzo wokuqala: Ubani onelungelo
lokulawula imizimba yethu nemizimba yezingane zethu?

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Ngabe siyinquma thina, noma iyinquma umbuso?

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Iphuzu lesibili lithi: Udokotela unesibopho kumuphi umuntu?

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Ingabe udokotela unomthwalo wemfanelo ezigulini zakhe – njengoba
kufanele abe khona? Noma unomthwalo wemfanelo kuhulumeni?

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Okwesithathu, uma udokotela engumkhono
owandisiwe wombuso, ukwethenjwa kushiyeka kuphi?

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Futhi lokho kushiya kuphi
ubudlelwano phakathi kodokotela nesiguli?

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Ngoba uma udokotela esebenza ohlelweni olunjalo,
kufanele umuntu azibuze: Ingabe usengudokotela nhlobo?

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Noma ingabe ungumtekhnikhi wezokwelapha osebenza
egameni lukahulumeni? – okuyinto ehlukile ngokuphelele.

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"Manje ake sibheke ukuthi ngempela kukhona
yini ukuphikisana nokugoma i-measles kuwo wonke

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amantombazane nezingane eziphilile eJalimane.

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Isithiyo esiphelele sokugoma i-measles, isibonelo, kungaba
ukuntuleka kwamandla okuvikela umzimba okuvela

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ekuzalweni okukhulu, lapho amagciwane aphilayo
engafanele anikezwe khona ngoba umuntu angagula kakhulu.

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Ukunqikaziswa okuthile kwezokwelapha kusho inqubo yezokwelapha
engaba yingozi noma engaba mkhuba omkhulu kunenzuzo yayo.

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Okulandelayo, ake sibheke ukuthi ngabe umjovo wokugoma i-measles
empeleni ubandakanya lokhu ukuvinjelwa okuthile okuncane.

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Futhi lapho kufanele nje ulinganise
izinzuzo zokugoma nomonakalo obangelwa ukugoma.

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Akuzange kube nokufa ngo-2023/24. Kusukela i-measles
yaba yisifo okumele simemezele, sekubikiwe ukufa

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kwabantu abayishumi nane ngenxa ye-measles eJalimane.

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Nokho, asazi ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi abantu bashona ngenxa
yokutheleleka ngumkhuhlane we-measles noma bashona ngenxa yawo.

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Yebo, izinkinga ezinzima – izinombolo ezisukela kwelinye
kwabantu abayinkulungwane kuya kwelinye kwabantu abayishumi

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zinkulungwane ziyacashunwa – ekugcineni zivame kakhulu.

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Bekungekho ngokuphelele eJalimane iminyaka eminingi.

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Lokhu kusho ukuthi ingozi yokulimala
evela kumkhuhlane wamehlo ilawuleka kakhulu.

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Ngakho-ke ingozi yokutholwa i-measles
eJalimane, uma uyiguqula ibe iphesenti, ingu-0.0006%.

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Futhi ingozi yokuba nezinkinga ezinzima ngenxa
yomkhuhlane we-measles, yebo, ake sengeze izifanekiso

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ezintathu kulokho, ngoba cishe ingu-1 kwabangu-1 000.

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Futhi ingozi impilo yonke, uma
siyiphindaphinda ngo-80 futhi, isengu-0.0005% kuphela.

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Ingozi yokutholwa i-measles noma
yokufa ngenxa yayo incane kakhulu.

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Ayikho ingozi yobhubhane eziphuthumayo
engavumela ukunciphisa amalungelo ayisisekelo.

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Ngakho-ke, ukugoma okumele kube khona
kwe-measles akuhambisani ngokusobala noMthetho Oyinhloko.

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Ingabe umjovo wokugoma i-measles
uvimbela ukufa? Kuyathandabuzeka kakhulu.

12:27.627 --> 12:31.346
USucharit Bakhdi useke wathi
kanjalo. Lawa manje izibalo ezivela e-USA.

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Izinga lokufa ngenxa yomkhuhlane wama-measles
laliphakeme kakhulu ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20.

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Nokho, ngeminyaka yama-1960, kwase sekusondele cishe ku-zero.

12:42.860 --> 12:49.607
Futhi kwaze kwaba ngo-1963 e-USA nango-1973
eJalimane lapho umjovo wokugoma wethulwa khona.

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Ngakho-ke ukugoma kwafika ngempela sekwephuzile lapha.

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Ayisakwazi ukuvimbela noma yiziphi
izifo ngoba izifo zazisusiwe ngaphambilini.

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Ingabe umjovo wokugoma i-measles uyingozi?
Kukhona ukubuyekezwa kwe-Cochrane ngalesi sihloko.

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Futhi kuyacaca ukuthi ukugoma kungaba nobungozi bokulimala.

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Imiphumela ebilulekile kakhulu yimeningitis engelona i-aseptic .

13:14.793 --> 13:16.746
USucharit Bhakdi useke wathi kanjalo.

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Lezi yizintsholongwane eziphilayo
ezisabalala emzimbeni wonke, zingena ezicubeni

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zemithambo-luvo nasebuchosheni, lapho zikhula khona.

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Azibangeli isifo esibonakala kalula
njengokutheleleka kwe-measles, i-virus yasendle.

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Kodwa le yivayirasi efakwa emzimbeni futhi ikhula emzimbeni,
ibangele umonakalo – isibonelo ebuchosheni

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nasemicu yezinzwa. Iholela ekuqulekeni
okubangelwa umkhuhlane kanye nesifo sokudlikiza.

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Kuholela ezifweni zokuzivikela komzimba ezifana ne-ITP,
okuyi-idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura, ukushoda

13:51.628 --> 13:58.863
kwamaplateyithi egazi lapho uhlelo lokuzivikela komzimba
lubhidliza amaplateyithi egazi lwakho, kanye ne-Schönlein-Henoch

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purpura, okuyisifo sokuzivikela komzimba semithambo yegazi.

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Kukhona futhi izimpawu ezingase zibonise izifo zokudumba
kwemibumbu – isibonelo i-ulcerative colitis, isifo sikaCrohn,

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ukubambezeleka ekuthuthukeni ebuncaneni, i-dermatitis,
i-eczema, isifo sikashukela sohlobo 1, ukungezwani

14:16.159 --> 14:19.799
komzimba (allergies), i-asthma, nezifo zohlelo lwe-autism.

14:19.799 --> 14:25.865
Lezi izibiko ezithunyelwe ePaul Ehrlich
Institute kusukela ngo-2001 kuya ku-2012.

14:25.865 --> 14:33.827
Kube cishe amacala angu-1,700 okucatshangwayo abikiwe
kanye nokuphendula kwemijovo engu-5,300, okuhlanganisa

14:33.827 --> 14:38.726
amacala angu-1,300 okucatshangwayo aneziphumo ezimbi ezinzima.

14:38.726 --> 14:46.752
Amaphesenti angu-3.4 wemibiko akhuluma ngokulimala okungapheli
kanti amaphesenti angu-0.9 akhuluma ngomphumela wokufa.

14:46.752 --> 14:52.321
Futhi i-PEI uqobo ibheka ukuthi isixhumanisi
esibangela kungenzeka noma singaba khona

14:52.321 --> 14:57.506
cishe engxenyeni yesibili yalezi zimo ezibikiwe.

14:57.506 --> 15:06.777
Isiphetho sicacile kakhulu: isilinganiso sengcuphe nenzuzo
ngokombono komntwana ngamunye, okuyikho okubalulekile, simi kabi

15:06.777 --> 15:16.033
ngempela, ngoba ingozi yokutholwa i-measles noma yokuhlangabezana
nezinkinga ezibangelwa yi-measles cishe ingu-zero.

15:16.033 --> 15:24.366
Futhi ingozi yokuba nomphumela omubi obucayi ngenxa yokugoma imi
ku-1.2 million ukugoma ngonyaka – futhi manje senginciphise

15:24.366 --> 15:32.208
ngesigamu izibiko eziyi-110 ezinzima ezamukelwe yiPaul Ehrlich
Institute, ngoba iPaul Ehrlich Institute ibona ubudlelwano

15:32.208 --> 15:40.438
obuqondile kuphela cishe engxenyeni yezimo – ingozi yokulimala
isesingu-0.005% kuphela, okungu-10x ngaphezu kwengozi yokutholwa

15:40.438 --> 15:49.285
i-measles futhi okungu-100x ngaphezu kwengozi yokuphila
yonke yokuba nezinkinga ezinzima ezibangelwa yi-measles.

15:49.285 --> 15:53.013
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungaqagela ukuthi
amacala okulimala okubangelwa umuthi wokugoma

15:53.013 --> 15:55.216
abikwa ngaphansi ngokuphindwe ka-10 kuya ku-20.

15:55.216 --> 16:02.642
Lokhu kusho ukuthi ngomntwana ngamunye waseJalimane ophilile,
kunokuphikisana okuncane ekugonyweni kwe-measles ngokomuntu

16:02.642 --> 16:08.718
ngamunye, ngakho-ke kuba nesizathu sokunikeza
ukukhululwa ekugonyweni ngokuhambisana noSigaba 20(9)

16:08.718 --> 16:15.130
soMthetho Wokuvikela Izifo, okuyinto evumelekile ngokuphelele.

16:15.130 --> 16:19.146
"Ngenze isinqumo ngokuqaphela ukugxila endabeni eyodwa kuphela."

16:19.146 --> 16:25.876
Futhi le ndaba ngqo iyisisekelo sendaba,
ukuthi isinqumo sezokwelapha somuntu

16:25.876 --> 16:30.958
ngamunye singashintshwa sibe isibopho somphakathi.

16:30.958 --> 16:36.154
Futhi lokho kuvusa umbuzo: ingabe lo mkhuselo
womphakathi, lo mqondo wokumelana komphakathi

16:36.154 --> 16:39.055
okukhulunywa ngawo kaningi, ngempela ukhona?

16:39.055 --> 16:47.240
Futhi uma kunjalo, ingabe leli gama
lisebenza ngempela uma kukhulunywa ngokugoma?

16:47.240 --> 16:51.216
Leli gama lithandwa kakhulu yi-WHO.

16:51.216 --> 16:58.669
Futhi ikakhulukazi lapho uMnu. Tedros ethi okuthile
okunjalo, kufanele izinsimbi zesixwayiso zivunguze kubo bonke.

16:58.669 --> 17:06.068
Uyisho ngendlela ehlukile kancane, ethi,
"Akekho ophephile kuze kube wonke umuntu ephephile."

17:06.068 --> 17:11.833
Futhi le mpikiswano, ngempela,
isekelwe ekucabangeni okulula kakhulu.

17:11.833 --> 17:24.386
Ikakhulukazi uma uthi akuyona isilwane ngasinye,
isidalwa ngasinye, esibalulekile, kodwa kunalokho umhlambi.

17:24.386 --> 17:34.011
Futhi ngalokho, amalungelo omuntu ngamunye – njengoba uPaul
Cullen esechazile namuhla – ashiywe ngokuphelele eceleni.

17:34.011 --> 17:40.633
Nokho, manje sesiyazi ngenxa yokugoma, isibonelo, ukuthi noma
umuntu ekholelwa kulesi simiso sokugoma, akukho

17:40.633 --> 17:46.513
mjekelo owodwa onikeza ukuvikelwa okuhlala
isikhathi eside, ngisho nasezikhathini ezimfushane.

17:46.513 --> 17:51.325
Kodwa lokho kuyimfuneko yangaphambi
kwalesi sihloko sokuvikelwa kwezinkomo.

17:51.325 --> 17:56.294
Nokho, lokhu kusebenza ekumelaneni namagciwane okungu-100%.

17:56.294 --> 18:05.177
Isibonelo, kwenzeka kuphela uma umuntu ebelesifo
esifana nemesilesi, lapho-ke athola khona ukumelana nakho.

18:05.177 --> 18:08.036
Lo mqondo wokuvikelwa kwezinkomo uqobo uvela kuphi ngempela?

18:08.036 --> 18:17.544
Kwashiwo okokuqala ngo-1923 ngusosayensi wamabhaktheriya
waseBrithani, kodwa akuzange kuhlotshaniswe nhlobo nokugoma.

18:17.544 --> 18:27.880
Kwathi-ke lo mqondo wamukelwa ngo-1933 udokotela waseMelika
owabona ubhubhane lwe-measles eBaltimore

18:27.880 --> 18:38.646
wathola ukuthi lapho cishe amaphesenti angama-55
ezingane sebezidlule kulesi sifo, ubhubhane lwema.

18:38.646 --> 18:44.880
Kodwa lokho kucatshangelwa,
njengasekwenzakaleni ngo-1933, ukuthi ukumelana nesifo

18:44.880 --> 18:49.635
sekutholakele ngempela ngokuba nesifo somkhuhlane wamehlo.

18:49.635 --> 19:00.880
Futhi ngeminyaka yama-1960 imboni yezemithi yamukela nje lo
mbono, lolu lwazi lukadokotela waseMelika lwango-1933, yathi

19:00.880 --> 19:10.720
masisebenzise amagama athi "uvikelwano lweqembu" kanye "nemvukelo
yeqembu", ngoba sithi ukugoma kulingana

19:10.720 --> 19:19.732
nokuhlangabezana nesifo semvelo esiholela
emvukelweni – okuyinto, impela, engalungile nhlobo.

19:19.732 --> 19:27.310
Ukumelana komphakathi akufanele kusetshenziswe nhlobo
maqondana nezinga lokugonywa kanye nokugonywa kwabantu bonke.

19:27.310 --> 19:32.857
Lokhu kuhlobene kuphela nokuhlupheka ngenxa yezifo zemvelo.

19:32.857 --> 19:38.126
Ngakho-ke lokho kusho ukuthi ukugoma
nokumelana komphakathi awunalo uxhumano.

19:38.126 --> 19:47.788
Futhi lokho kwenza kungekho emthethweni ngokuphelele ukusebenzisa
leli gama ngakolunye uhlangothi nokucindezela ngakolunye, kusho

19:47.788 --> 19:54.290
ukuthi isinqumo somuntu ngamunye singadlula inzuzo eqenjini.

20:02.019 --> 20:08.035
Kwakukhona umama owayemthanda umntanayo.

20:08.035 --> 20:13.777
Wafuna udokotela owayezomtshela iqiniso.

20:13.777 --> 20:19.081
Wathi, "Indodana yakho inempilo njengomuthi."

20:19.081 --> 20:25.097
Kodwa ngaphandle kokugoma... – khona-ke kuhlala kuyiphupho.

20:25.097 --> 20:31.902
Kodwa umama wabuza, "Kubhalwe kuphi
ngokumnyama nangokumhlophe ukuthi abantu abagonyiwe

20:31.902 --> 20:36.800
baphila kahle kakhulu, futhi intengo ingakanani?"

20:36.800 --> 20:49.066
Ngiphe ubufakazi, ngiphe nje ingxenye yobufakazi –
ukukholwa okungaboni kuphela akulethi injabulo empilweni.

20:49.066 --> 21:00.588
Udokotela wakhwaphaza, wabheka iwashi lakhe, wakhuluma
ngesifo se-smallpox ne-polio, izinsongo ezingelapheki.

21:00.588 --> 21:06.831
Nokho, akakaze akhombe noma
yiziphi izifundo ezingqinisekisa lokhu.

21:06.831 --> 21:13.675
"Empeleni, le ngoma ikhuluma ngempela
ngohambo lwami lokuzuza ukucaca ngodaba lokugoma."

21:13.675 --> 21:20.191
Futhi lokho kuqala ngokuzivumela ukuthi ubuze lo mbuzo kuqala.

21:20.191 --> 21:29.476
Okwesibili, umthwalo wokufakazela awusekho kithi njengabazali,
kodwa kulabo abathi kumele nivumele ukulimala komzimba.

21:29.476 --> 21:36.429
Ngakho-ke lesi sinyathelo sibaluleke
kakhulu ngaphambi kokuba ubhekane nalolu daba.

21:36.429 --> 21:44.750
Ngithole lesi sitatimende sithakazelisa ngenxa
yemibuzo eminingi eyenziwe eziphathimandla – akekho

21:44.750 --> 21:49.206
othi ama-antibodies aqinisekisa ukumelana nesifo.

21:49.206 --> 21:55.402
Isitatimende esicacile kakhulu esivela
kokubili ku-RKI nasePaul Ehrlich Institute.

21:55.402 --> 21:59.162
Lokhu kusho ukuthini manje ngemijovo yokugoma i-measles?

22:00.894 --> 22:08.965
Ngo-2006, uMthetho Wenkululeko Yolwazi wangena
emthethweni, wanikeza izicelo zami isisindo

22:08.965 --> 22:13.839
esikhulu eziphathimandla zikahulumeni kazwelonke.

22:13.839 --> 22:18.964
Ngithumele cishe izicelo ezingama-200 kuze
kube manje, futhi angikakashicileli konke.

22:18.964 --> 22:23.753
Uma ngempela uphenya ngokujulile,
izimpendulo zivame ukuba yizimpikiswano ezijikelezayo.

22:23.753 --> 22:31.422
Uma ngempela uphanda ngokujulile, bese uqasha ummeli futhi
uthathela icala enkantolo yezokuphatha, noma ngabe

22:31.422 --> 22:40.081
impumelelo incane, impendulo ivamise ukuba
ekugcineni: "Kuyiqiniso ngoba kukhona ezincwadini zemfundo."

22:40.081 --> 22:45.558
Futhi akuyona ihlaya, ngamangala kakhulu – lokho akulungile.

22:45.558 --> 22:53.105
Konke kumayelana nokubuza imibuzo efanele
endaweni efanele futhi ungavumeli ukuthi bakuphuthele.

22:53.105 --> 22:59.199
Futhi lokho kudinga, kuyinselelo enkulu kubazali abaningi.

22:59.199 --> 23:08.730
Umlayezo wami kubo bonke abazali: uma
nihlala nihlukanisiwe, nizobhujiswa.

23:08.730 --> 23:14.007
Xhumana nabazali abacabanga ngendlela efanayo abangakuziphathi
ngokungahloniphi kodwa abasebenzisana

23:14.007 --> 23:20.027
esimweni esifanayo, nishintshisane ngezinto
enizihlangabezane nazo, futhi nizinike amandla.

23:20.027 --> 23:22.878
Asikakulungele lokho okusazayo.

23:22.878 --> 23:26.613
Yilokho ngempela engikucabangayo okwamanje.

23:26.613 --> 23:33.392
Yebo, ukugoma okuqinisekisiwe kwe-measles
akulungile futhi kumele kususwe ngaphandle kokungabaza!

23:33.392 --> 23:39.425
Kodwa okuzayo kithi yi-tsunami ehamba ngesivinini somsakazo.

23:39.425 --> 23:46.485
Kukhona okuningi kakhulu, ngaphezu kwamakhulu ayikhulu
ezitofu zokugoma zamagene ezisendleleni yokuthuthukiswa.

23:46.485 --> 23:51.238
Imafiya yezemithi manje isizama konke okusemandleni ayo.

23:51.238 --> 23:55.158
Ngikholelwa ukuthi ubuthakathaka obukhulu
babakhiqizi bezidakamizwa nabakhiqizi

23:55.158 --> 23:57.831
bemijovo yokugoma ubuhlanga bokuba nesibopho.

23:57.831 --> 24:05.902
Akulungile ukuthi abakhiqizi bemithi yokugoma,
kunabo bonke abantu, bakhululekile emthwalweni wemfanelo.

24:05.902 --> 24:17.542
Futhi ngikholelwa ukuthi kumele sibhekane nale nkinga ndawonye,
yonke inhlangano ephikisa ukugoma, futhi siyibike emphakathini.

24:17.542 --> 24:21.316
Ngoba ngisho nalabo abasekela ukugonywa
kufanele empeleni babe nombono wokuthi:

24:21.316 --> 24:28.175
Yebo, sinezimvubelo ezingcono uma
abakhiqizi kumele bathathe umthwalo wemfanelo.

24:30.191 --> 24:36.511
"Abazali bayaphoqelelwa ukwenza izinqumo
ezithinta kakhulu izimvo zabo zokuziphatha.

24:36.511 --> 24:44.084
Abazali asebenezinsana ezineziphumo ezinzima
zomjovo bahlangabezana nokukhetha: ingozi yokulimala

24:44.084 --> 24:49.238
okwengeziwe noma ukuxoshwa enurseri noma esikoleni.

24:49.238 --> 24:52.644
Lokhu kwenzeke kuSabrina, umama osakhulayo, isibonelo.

24:52.644 --> 24:59.629
Ngesikhathi esengumntwana, yena uqobo wathola
i-neurodermatitis enzima ne-asthma ngemva kokugonywa, yingakho

24:59.629 --> 25:03.599
engamgonyanga indodana yakhe uTimo, futhi wayegcwele impilo.

25:03.599 --> 25:09.453
Lapho uTimo wayezobe eseqala ikilabhu yezingane eneminyaka emine,
uSabrina kwadingeka asebenze ingxenye yesikhathi ngenxa yezizathu

25:09.453 --> 25:12.339
zezimali, futhi kwakudingeka ubufakazi bokugonywa kwe-measles.

25:12.339 --> 25:15.628
Kungenjalo, ngeke amukelwe.

25:15.628 --> 25:22.108
Udokotela wezingane wagcizelela ukugoma
kuzo zonke izivivinyo zokuhlola impilo.

25:22.108 --> 25:27.441
Eqinisekile ngempumelelo, manje waphatha umjovo
we-MMR, umjovo wokuvikela i-measles, i-mumps ne-rubella.

25:27.441 --> 25:32.333
Emva kwalokho, uTimo wakhathala izinsuku eziningana, kwathi
ngemva kwezinsuku eziyisishiyagalolunye waba

25:32.333 --> 25:36.613
nomkhuhlane omkhulu kakhulu ofika ku-41°C,
kwathi kamuva waphinde waba nokudubuka komzimba.

25:36.613 --> 25:41.151
Timo wabe esethuthwa esibhedlela ngudokotela
wezimo eziphuthumayo, lapho kwatholakala

25:41.151 --> 25:43.516
ukuthi une-meningitis engabangelwa amagciwane.

25:43.516 --> 25:50.878
Timo washona eminyakeni emithathu kamuva ngenxa ye-aspiration
pneumonia, uhlobo olubucayi lwenyumoniya – wacindezeleka umoya.

25:50.878 --> 25:55.488
Kusukela kuleli cala lokugonywa,
wayekhubazekile ngokuphelele futhi enomkhuba we-autism.

25:55.488 --> 25:59.356
Udokotela wezingane nabanye odokotela
neziphathimandla ngokwemvelo bayenqaba noma yiluphi uxhumano

25:59.356 --> 26:01.630
nokugonywa, besho bathi, "Kwenzeka nje ngokungahleliwe."

26:01.630 --> 26:06.695
Kodwa odokotela bangaqiniseka kanjani ukuthi kwakuyingozi nje,
ikakhulukazi njengoba i-meningitis

26:06.695 --> 26:12.972
yamabhaktheriya noma engelona ibhaktheriya ikhulunywe
ngayo ngisho ezincwadini zemininingwane yomkhiqizo?

26:12.972 --> 26:18.801
Umbuso othi uvikela izakhamuzi zawo esifweni
sobuntwana esingelona ubungozi ngokuphoqelela

26:18.801 --> 26:22.999
akufanele ukhohlwe izimiso zawo eziyisisekelo kule nqubo.

26:22.999 --> 26:29.265
Isithunzi somuntu, ubuqotho bomzimba namalungelo abazali akuyona
into yokunethezeka; yamalungelo ethu sonke, futhi ayisisekelo

26:29.265 --> 26:33.058
sohlelo lwethu lomthethosisekelo olukhululekile noludemokhrasi.

26:33.058 --> 26:40.164
Sekuyisikhathi sokuthi sibheke futhi. Sekuyisikhathi
sokuthi abezepolitiki namagqwetha bathole isibindi sokubuza

26:40.164 --> 26:46.214
lo mthetho wokuvikela i-measles futhi bawususile futhi.

26:46.214 --> 26:54.355
"Yebo, ngokufingqa, nazi ezinye izimvo engizenzile
njengodokotela jikelele mayelana nemfiva nokugoma imfiva.

26:54.355 --> 26:58.773
Kuyaziwa kahle ukuthi ukufa ngenxa
yomkhuhlane we-measles kwakungekho cishe

26:58.773 --> 27:02.063
ngesikhathi ngivula umsebenzi wami wezokwelapha.

27:02.063 --> 27:04.325
Futhi lesi sehliseko asibangelwa nhlobo ukugoma.

27:04.325 --> 27:10.608
Konke lokhu kwenzeke ngokuzimela
ekuhlanjululweni. Kwakubangelwa izimo zokuphila.

27:10.608 --> 27:16.505
Ngakho-ke ukuhlanzeka okungcono, ukudla okunempilo okungcono,
akukho mpi futhi akukho ukwesaba. Lezo zinto ezazibalulekile.

27:16.505 --> 27:25.486
Njengoba uHans Tolzin esanda kukukhombisa kahle kakhulu,
kudingeka izici ezintathu ukuze kukhuthazwe ukugonywa:

27:25.486 --> 27:28.719
Isidingo, inzuzo nezingozi ezimbalwa.

27:28.719 --> 27:34.080
Futhi konke lokhu kumele kuphenywe ngokucophelela. Nokho,
akukho okukodwa kulezi zinto ezintathu okwamanje okusebenzayo.

27:34.080 --> 27:38.428
Noma kunjalo, odokotela bezingane bahlale
bekhuthaza ukugoma futhi basaqhubeka nokwenza njalo namuhla.

27:38.428 --> 27:44.702
Abanye abazali baphonswe ngaphandle ehhovisi
likadokotela wezingane noma baxoshwe futhi bagxekwe

27:44.702 --> 27:48.909
njengabantu abazondlayo noma abangaziphathi kahle emphakathini.

27:48.909 --> 27:54.330
Lokho kuwumonakalo nje.
Njengodokotela, akufanele ukhulume into enjalo.

27:54.330 --> 27:58.951
Futhi sineziphumo eziwohlokayo
zokugoma – ngizokwenza lokhu kufushane.

27:58.951 --> 28:03.868
Kodwa nathi siyazuza kusifo somkhuhlane
wamachokoza – angifuni ukushiya lokho ngingakhulumi ngakho.

28:03.868 --> 28:10.165
Izingane ezake zaba nomkhuhlane wokubhujiswa
kwemithambo zithola impilo engcono kamuva empilweni.

28:10.165 --> 28:15.314
Izingane ezake zaba nomkhuhlane we-measles zinamathuba amancane
kakhulu okuthola umdlavuza kamuva empilweni, zinamathuba

28:15.314 --> 28:20.832
amancane kakhulu okuthola isifo sikashukela, futhi zinamathuba
amancane kakhulu okuthola izifo zokuzivikela komzimba.

28:20.832 --> 28:25.133
Ngakho-ke ngingasho kuphela: Letha umkhuhlane we-measles!

28:25.133 --> 28:30.948
Hhayi-ke, ngibe nezimo zokugula ngumkhuhlane
wama-measles emsebenzini wami wokwelapha. Ngazenzani ngazo?

28:30.948 --> 28:37.989
Iphuzu lokuqala: Okubaluleke kakhulu: Yehlisa ukwesaba kwabazali!

28:37.989 --> 28:41.572
Umkhuhlane wama-measles ubangela
umkhuhlane omkhulu kanye nesibazi esibi.

28:41.572 --> 28:45.406
Lokho kubukeka kubi kakhulu – ngiyaxolisa.

28:45.406 --> 28:48.492
Futhi-ke into yokuqala okufanele ngiyenze ukubiza unina icala.

28:48.492 --> 28:52.539
Ukwesaba kukamama kudluliselwa ngqo enganeni.

28:52.539 --> 29:05.406
Iphuzu lesibili: Unganciphisi umkhuhlane omkhulu!
Umkhuhlane uyisizo elamukelekayo ekulweni nezifo ezithathelana.

29:05.406 --> 29:10.563
Uma umkhipha isikhali sakhe, uhlelo lwakhe
lokuzivikela lomzimba ngeke lusasebenzi.

29:10.563 --> 29:13.781
Ngaleso sikhathi, ukuphumula
embhedeni kwakuhlale kubalulekile kimi.

29:13.781 --> 29:18.164
Okungukuthi: ukuphumula embhedeni kusho
ukuphumula embhedeni, hhayi: isofa

29:18.164 --> 29:21.524
nesitelebhishini esivuliwe, yebo. ukuphumula embhedeni

29:21.524 --> 29:26.890
Ngemva kwalokho, noma ingane
isingasasabalalisi isifo ngemva kwezinsuku ezine,

29:26.890 --> 29:30.867
ngisazogcina ekhaya isonto elilodwa noma ezimbili.

29:30.867 --> 29:36.727
Futhi lapho abazali besho bathi, "Akunakwenzeka kithi,
sobabili sisebenza," ngiphikisana ngokushesha. Akulona iqiniso.

29:36.727 --> 29:45.887
Sinokuqinisekiswa ngokomthetho kokukhokhelwa okuqhubekayo
kwamaholo, izinsuku eziyi-15 ngonyaka kumzali ngamunye.

29:45.887 --> 29:53.243
I-Psychoneuroimmunology ibhekana nokusebenzisana phakathi
kwengqondo, uhlelo lwezinzwa nohlelo lokuzivikela komzimba futhi

29:53.243 --> 30:00.599
isikwazile ukukhombisa ngokusobala emashumini eminyaka adlule
ukuthi izici ezibanzi ezimpilweni zethu zansuku zonke, izici

30:00.599 --> 30:06.085
zengqondo, izici zomphakathi, izici
zobudlelwano ngisho nezici zenhlalo zinegalelo elikhulu

30:06.085 --> 30:10.008
emisebenzini yohlelo lwethu lokuzivikela komzimba.

30:10.008 --> 30:19.105
Futhi kunobufakazi obucacile obuvela ku-psychoneuroimmunology
obukhombisa ukuthi imijovo evamile ayiphumeleli nhlobo futhi

30:19.105 --> 30:24.755
ihlobene nemiphumela engemihle ebalulekile
lapho abantu besesimweni sokucindezeleka

30:24.755 --> 30:28.961
okuqhubekayo futhi/noma bezizwa baphoqelekile ukugonywa.

30:28.961 --> 30:36.266
Siyazi futhi kusukela ku-psychoneuroimmunology ukuthi abantu
abahlukunyezwayo, abangaphansi kwengcindezi

30:36.266 --> 30:44.969
nokuphoqelelwa, bathola izimpendulo zokuzivikela komzimba,
futhi lokhu nakho kube nomthelela kuzo zonke izitozo.

30:44.969 --> 30:47.407
Konke lokhu kuhlobene kanjani nokugonywa kwe-measles?

30:47.407 --> 30:55.469
Yebo, ngalokho okushiwo siyazi ukuthi
ukugoma kumele kubhekwe ngokubanzi.

30:55.469 --> 31:01.331
Futhi lokho okubusayo iminyaka eminingi manje, okungukuthi
ukugonywa okuphoqelekile ngokumelene

31:01.331 --> 31:09.891
ne-measles, kufanele kubhekwe ngokungabaza okukhulu
nangokugxekwa ngenxa yezizathu ezishiwo ngenhla.

31:09.891 --> 31:15.161
"Yebo, empeleni nginqume ngokuzumayo
kakhulu kulo nyaka ukubhala le ncwadi ethi

31:15.161 --> 31:18.588
'Ukugoma Imeasles noMthetho Wokuvikela Imeasles'."

31:18.588 --> 31:26.768
Sekuyiminyaka emithathu isemakethe, futhi ngokususelwa kule
miphumela, isihloko sami namuhla sithi: Izizathu eziyishumi

31:26.768 --> 31:31.266
zokuthi uMthetho Wokuvikela Imeasles ungumthetho ongafanele.

31:31.266 --> 31:38.953
Lokho kwakuyisiphetho sami ekupheleni kwamakhasi angama-464.

31:38.953 --> 31:45.985
Umthetho Wokuvikela Imeasles uzobhalwa
ngakho emlandweni wezomthetho wenkathi yama-21.

31:45.985 --> 31:53.793
Okungukuthi, njengesibonelo esimangalisayo
sokuthi lo mthetho wawuhloselwe ukusungula ngokuthula

31:53.793 --> 31:57.610
nangokufihlakele ubushiqela bezempilo nokugonywa.

31:57.610 --> 32:05.180
Futhi lokhu kwenziwe ngaphansi kwegama lesayensi nokuvikelwa
kwezempilo, ngokuhlukunyezwa komthetho ngokungahloniphi ngemvume

32:05.180 --> 32:12.749
yeNkantolo yoMthethosisekelo YaseFederal, nangokuhlukunyezwa
ngokungahloniphi kokwethenjwa kwabantu abakholelwa kalula, kodwa

32:12.749 --> 32:17.951
mhlawumbe nakubaphathi bezempilo nakwamanye amacala enkantolo.

32:17.951 --> 32:24.055
Kungani ngiqinisekile ukuthi uMthetho
Wokuvikela Imeasles ungumthetho ongenabulungisa?

32:24.055 --> 32:37.617
Ngoba izinhloso okuthiwa lo mthetho uzilandela ziyaphikisana,
azifezeki noma sezifezekile, ngakho-ke ziyinkohliso.

32:37.617 --> 32:45.578
Isimangalo sokuba nesifo esinzima nesiyingozi, njengoba uProfesa
Sönnichsen naye akusho ngaphambilini, ngakho-ke asilungile.

32:45.578 --> 32:48.953
Ngiyibiza ngokuthi kuyinkohliso
enobuqili futhi engenazintandabuzo.

32:48.953 --> 33:01.438
I-measles yasuswa eJalimane ngo-2020, ngo-21, ngo-22 nango-23.

33:01.438 --> 33:04.750
Akusekho ngokwezindinganiso ze-WHO.

33:04.750 --> 33:09.414
Ngakho-ke kungani kudingeka ukugoma
okuphoqelekile uma lesi sifo sesusiwe?

33:09.414 --> 33:13.049
Ngakho-ke kungani ukugoma
kuyaphoqelelwa? Lokhu empeleni kukhuluma ngani?

33:13.049 --> 33:23.879
Impela akusikho ukuvikela iziguli, kodwa okungenani
ukuvikela imali engenayo yabakhiqizi ababili bemijovo yokugoma.

33:23.879 --> 33:32.685
Kumayelana nenhloso yokuba izakhamuzi zithole
ukugoma okuphelele ngokomyalelo kahulumeni.

33:32.685 --> 33:42.352
Ekugcineni, umthethisi uthi ukugonywa okuphoqelekile
kuzovikela iziguli ezisengozini ezithi azikwazi ukugonywa.

33:42.352 --> 33:51.773
Mayelana nezingane ezisanda kuzalwa, njengoba usuvele wathi,
Ronny othandekayo, ukuvikelwa ababezothola ngokujwayelekile uma

33:51.773 --> 33:59.142
omama babo bethola umkhuhlane wemvubu ngokwemvelo
kuncishisiwe ngenxa yokugoma, ngakho-ke umqambi

33:59.142 --> 34:04.789
wemithetho empeleni wenza izingane zibe sengozini enkulu.

34:04.789 --> 34:10.017
Mayelana nabesifazane abakhulelwe: Lapha futhi,
akukho ucwaningo olukodwa olukhombisa ukuthi omama

34:10.017 --> 34:13.953
abakhulelwe basengozini enkulu yokutholwa i-measles.

34:13.953 --> 34:18.282
Esimweni sabantu abasengozini yokuncipha kwamandla omzimba
wokuzivikela (abantu abanezifo, abathola ukwelashwa ngemithi noma

34:18.282 --> 34:21.250
abanye abangathikameza uhlelo lwabo
lokuzivikela), kulula ukucabanga ukuthi akufanele

34:21.250 --> 34:23.180
bagonywe, njengoba kuchazwe kulwazi lomkhiqizo.

34:23.180 --> 34:29.036
Icala elivela emsebenzini wami: umsebenzi womthengisi ongaphansi
eSibhedlela SaseYunivesithi sase-Münster

34:29.036 --> 34:34.516
udinga i-dialysis, ngakho-ke ngokuqinisekile
unamandla akhe okuvikela umzimba ancishisiwe.

34:34.516 --> 34:40.047
Waphoqelelwa ukuba athole umjovo wezokugoma
eSibhedlela seNyuvesi yase-Münster, nakuba izinga

34:40.047 --> 34:43.760
lokuvikela selaliseduze kakhulu futhi manje seliqinisekisiwe.

34:43.760 --> 34:48.953
Indoda iseminyakeni yayo yokuqala yama-50, ngakho
isengaleli qembu, okungenzeka ukuthi laline-measles.

34:48.953 --> 34:53.844
Waphoqelelwa ukuba athole umjovo wokugoma,
wahlawuliswa futhi wavinjelwa ukungena ezindaweni.

34:53.844 --> 35:01.248
Manje sekuyini ngaleyo qembu labagulayo abacatshangelwa ukuthi
babuthakathaka ngenxa yokuncipha kwamandla abo okuvikela umzimba,

35:01.248 --> 35:09.430
abadinga ukugonywa ukuze bavikelwe, kodwa-ke baphoqelelwa ukuba
bagonywe. Isibhedlela SaseYunivesithi yase-Münster, kuyihlazo!

35:09.430 --> 35:14.872
Akukho ucwaningo olulodwa olusekelwe kubufakazi oluqhathanisa
abantu abagonyiwe nabangagonywanga – sesixoxe

35:14.872 --> 35:19.766
ngalokhu lapha – olufakazele isidingo,
ukusebenza kahle nokuphepha kokugonywa kwe-measles.

35:19.766 --> 35:28.930
Yini ekhona? Kukhona izifundo zabakhiqizi ezibheka ukuqhathanisa
imijovo yabo yakudala nezinhlobo ezintsha futhi

35:28.930 --> 35:36.564
– okumangalisayo kakhulu (nathi sesishicilele
lapha) – abakhiqizi beqhathanisa imijovo yabo:

35:36.564 --> 35:43.024
IGlaxoSmithKline yaqhathanisa umuthi wayo wokugoma
nalowo kaMerck, futhi kwakungekho umehluko omkhulu.

35:43.024 --> 35:53.287
Ngoba uma ngenza lokho futhi ngamukela imiphumela
engemihle yesitofu sokuqala, khona-ke kuyisicefe nje.

35:53.287 --> 35:59.740
Ngakho-ke isimangalo sokuthi imijovo yokugoma i-measles
iyasebenza futhi iphephile kuwumbiko obulalayo,

35:59.740 --> 36:07.379
ngokombono wami, futhi kumele kushiwo ukuthi
inamandla amakhulu obugebengu. Masibeke kanjalo nje!

36:11.914 --> 36:15.796
Izibalo nezinkombandlela zibonisa ukuthi izinga
lokufa liphindwe kaningi ngemva kokugonywa

36:15.796 --> 36:18.672
kwe-measles kunalapho umuntu ethola ukutheleleka kwe-measles.

36:18.672 --> 36:25.946
Ngakho-ke, ukugonywa okuphoqelekile kwabo bonke abantwana
akusekho ngokomthethosisekelo, njengoba kuphikiswa yiNkantolo

36:25.946 --> 36:34.547
yoMthethosisekelo Kazwelonke, kodwa sekuyicala lobugebengu, ngenxa
yalesi sibalo esibulalayo sokulinganisa ubungozi nezinzuzo.

36:34.547 --> 36:42.396
Ngoba uhulumeni uphoqa izakhamuzi zakhe ukuthi
zibeke impilo nezitho zomzimba engozini ngomjovo wokugoma

36:42.396 --> 36:46.906
i-measles ongasadingeki nhlobo futhi ongenangqondo.

36:46.906 --> 36:55.414
Ngisondela ekupheleni. Isithunzi somuntu asiqaphiwe
nhlobo futhi siqinisekisiwe unomphela nguMthetho Oyinhloko.

36:55.414 --> 37:01.905
Nokho, lo mthetho oyisisekelo waphulwa ngokuphelele
yisinqumo esingachazeki seNkantolo yoMthethosisekelo

37:01.905 --> 37:05.852
yoMbuso mayelana nokunakekelwa kwezingane ngo-2022.

37:05.852 --> 37:12.691
Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ukuhlukanisa izingane eziphilile ezikoleni
zabantwana abancane – ngenxa yokuthi azikavunyiwe ngokumelene

37:12.691 --> 37:19.099
ne-measles – kuwumkhuba wokucwasa ongenangqondo, ukwephulwa
okungaxolelekiyo kwesithunzi somuntu kwalezi zingane, futhi

37:19.099 --> 37:26.696
ngasikhathi sinye kuwukwephulwa kwamalungelo abazali
okukhulisa nokunakekela izingane zabo nokuzinqumela kwezempilo.

37:26.696 --> 37:32.235
Akukho nhlobo isizathu sokwephulwa kwalomthetho.

37:32.235 --> 37:40.128
Uma iNkantolo yoMthethosisekelo Kazwelonke, noma kunjalo, ibona
ukuthi isidingo sokugoma i-measles siyahambisana

37:40.128 --> 37:45.413
nomthethosisekelo, khona-ke sekucacile
ukuthi ayisekeli amalungelo ezingane

37:45.413 --> 37:49.641
nezakhamuzi, kodwa kuphela inzuzo yezinkampani zemithi.

37:49.641 --> 37:55.774
Bafazi nabesilisa, ngemva kwezinyanga eziningi ngisebenza
encwadini yami yakamuva futhi ngifingqa ucwaningo lwami

37:55.774 --> 38:00.224
olucophelela kwezokwelapha nezomthetho –
amakhasi angu-464, nezinkomba ezingaphezu

38:00.224 --> 38:03.563
kuka-700 – ngifikile esiphethweni esilandelayo:

38:03.563 --> 38:09.446
Umthetho Wokuvikela Imeasles uyimthetho ongafanele ngenxa
yokuphikisana kwawo okungamukeleki neqiniso

38:09.446 --> 38:14.834
nobulungisa kanye nokwephula isithunzi
somuntu – ngakho-ke awusebenzi futhi awunamandla!

38:14.834 --> 38:22.137
Ngibiza i-Bundestag ukuba ikhansele lo mthetho ongafanele namuhla
kunokuba kusasa, ngokushesha nangokuthula

38:22.137 --> 38:29.680
njengalokhu owawumemezela ngokuthula nangokucophelela
ngaphansi kwesithunzi se-pandemic ye-coronavirus.

38:29.680 --> 38:37.296
Kuze kube yilapho lo mthetho ususwa, iziphathimandla zezempilo,
abaphathi bezikole, abaphathi bezikole

38:37.296 --> 38:44.477
zabantwana abancane, ikakhulukazi izinkantolo,
kumele benqabe ukulalela lo mthetho ongafanele.

38:44.477 --> 38:50.188
Ungasavumi iziphikisana ezicacile
nokwephulwa kwamalungelo abantu!

38:50.188 --> 38:58.504
Ungavumeli izintshisekelo ezingamanga zikuthathele inzuzo futhi.
Nika isandla ngenkuthalo ekubuyiseleni umthetho

38:58.504 --> 39:07.281
nokulandelana, isayensi, imithi ehlanzekile kanye
nokuvikelwa kwezempilo okuyiqiniso! Ngiyabonga.

39:09.242 --> 39:12.367
"Manje ngithanda ukunethula iwebhusayithi."

39:12.367 --> 39:21.759
Evikini eledlule ngamenywa ukuba ngihambele i-AZK, iNgqungquthela
ye-Anti-Censorship Coalition eSwitzerland ngoMgqibelo

39:21.759 --> 39:26.891
odlule, neqembu le-Kla.TV elizungeze umndeni wakwaSasek.

39:26.891 --> 39:34.563
Ngaphinde ngamangala u-Elias Sasek, omunye wabaphathi
abaphethe, owethule iphrojekthi entsha ngokuphelele: ipulatifomu

39:34.563 --> 39:38.424
lapho ungabamba iqhaza ngokugcwele ekubumbeni okuqukethwe.

39:38.424 --> 39:44.623
Kungohlobo lwe-encyclopaedia lweqiniso
elingahlungiwe nelingahlotshwanga, ungathi.

39:44.623 --> 39:50.933
Futhi ngingathanda ukukuncoma
ngokufudumele. Ungakufinyelela ku-vetopedia.org.

39:50.933 --> 39:58.440
Futhi uma uya lapho, ungabona ekhasini
lasekhaya ukuthi izihloko ezithile zibhekwa lapha.

39:58.440 --> 40:03.767
Ukulimala kwemijovo yokugoma, ukulimala kwamafoni eselula,
izisekelo zamaMason, udlame lwemikhuba, inzuzo yezinhlekelele.

40:03.767 --> 40:06.758
Ungabuka izilimi eziyi-21 ngasikhathi sinye.

40:06.758 --> 40:10.094
Zonke izihloko zihunyushelwa kulezi zilimi. Kuyamangalisa!

40:10.094 --> 40:12.633
Kodwa ake sibheke, ake sicindezele ku-"umonakalo wokugoma".

40:12.633 --> 40:20.110
Kanti-ke uyabona ukuthi sekukhona izindaba
eziyi-64,507 ezivela kubantu abahlukunyezwayo.

40:20.110 --> 40:24.517
Uma ubheka, uzobona ukuthi izindatshana zemfundo
ezingama-805 mayelana nokugonywa okuthile zidwetshiwe.

40:24.517 --> 40:26.672
Lokhu kungahlale kwandiswa. Noma ubani angangeza okuthile.

40:26.672 --> 40:31.139
Futhi ithimba labahleli lihlola ngaphambi
kokushicilela ukuthi konke kungashicilelwa

40:31.139 --> 40:34.008
njengoba kunjalo. Ngicabanga ukuthi kuyamangalisa.

40:34.008 --> 40:39.820
Futhi uma ubheka: ungabona izifundo namaqiniso
ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesobunxele, izindatshana zocwaningo

40:39.820 --> 40:42.596
ezingama-805, ezingahunyushwa zibe ngezilimi ezahlukene.

40:42.596 --> 40:46.131
Ngakho-ke wonke umuntu uyakhuthazwa ukuba abambe
iqhaza lapha, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi le

40:46.131 --> 40:48.346
sayithi igcwele ngempela futhi iyaqhubeka isetshenziswa.

40:48.346 --> 40:55.041
Ngicabanga ukuthi kuyamangalisa ukuthi kungadalwa
lapha i-encyclopaedia enkulu esisebenzela sonke.

40:55.041 --> 40:58.905
"Ungasekela kanjani umkhankaso wethu
wokukhansela uMthetho Wokuvikela Imeasles kanye

40:58.905 --> 41:01.611
nesidingo sokugonywa okuphoqelekile oqukethwe kuwo?"

41:01.611 --> 41:09.000
Ngakho-ke, sicela ubheke iwebhusayithi esivele itholakala
manje ebizwa ngokuthi: https://masernschutzgesetz.mwgfd.org.

41:09.000 --> 41:14.539
Futhi kule webhusayithi, uzogcinwa uhlale unolwazi
lwakamuva ngazo zonke imisebenzi yethu nemiphumela yethu.

41:14.539 --> 41:18.078
Sicela futhi ugcwalise ifomu lokuxhumana lapho!

41:18.078 --> 41:25.203
Kubaluleke kakhulu kakhulu ukuthi sigcine bonke ababamba iqhaza
ezicelweni beqaphile, uma izinto zingahle ziphele amandla.

41:25.203 --> 41:28.452
Sizoqhubeka nokulandela lokhu, futhi njengoba
sinezi-adilesi eziningi, singakhuthaza abantu

41:28.452 --> 41:31.094
abaningi ukuthi bathathe izinyathelo futhi sibazise.

41:31.094 --> 41:36.655
Senze ini kuze kube manje? Njengeqembu, siqoqe
incwadi yolwazi enamakhasi ayisishiyagalolunye

41:36.655 --> 41:39.049
equkethe zonke izinkomba zemithombo ezibalulekile,

41:39.049 --> 41:42.221
Lokhu futhi kungalandwa kulesi sayithi.

41:42.221 --> 41:46.881
Noma ubani angalanda lokhu, akushaye kuprintwe, futhi
akwazise lapho exoxa ngokugonywa. Sicela futhi

41:46.881 --> 41:49.367
wabelane ngalokhu nodokotela bakho bokugonywa njalo njalo.

41:49.367 --> 41:54.764
Sidale iflayara, kanye neqembu lethu elisebenzayo,
ongayisabalalisa futhi uyisebenzise ukuqoqa

41:54.764 --> 42:00.531
iziginesha – ikakhulukazi emikhankasweni kulo lonke
elaseJalimane. Le flyara iyatholakala ukulanda.

42:00.531 --> 42:04.836
Futhi ungakwazi futhi ukulanda amashidi okuqoqwa kwezignesha.

42:04.836 --> 42:09.094
Futhi kubalulekile ukuthi izimfuno zesicelo
sethu, engisithumele manje nakwi-Bundestag,

42:09.094 --> 42:11.322
zihlale zifakiwe esidlangalaleni sokusayina.

42:11.322 --> 42:15.734
Ngakho khuluma namalungu ePhalamende akho, kubaphathi
bezepolitiki! Kumele sifake ingcindezi evela phansi!

42:15.734 --> 42:18.885
Khuluma nodokotela bakho, xoxa ngalokhu
nabangane bakho nabalingani bakho emsebenzini!

42:18.885 --> 42:21.439
Khuluma nemindeni ethintekile, nakuyo yonke imindeni emincane!

42:21.439 --> 42:27.782
Lokhu kuthinta abantu abayizinkulungwane eziyisikhombisa
eminyakeni eyodwa. Futhi ulethe udaba ekunaka komphakathi!

42:27.782 --> 42:33.075
Ngokungeziwe, kwamanye amazwe aseYurophu nawo anezimfuneko
zokugonywa okuphoqelekile, ezinye zazo zidlula ezidingweni

42:33.075 --> 42:36.966
zokugonywa kwe-measles, isibonelo i-Italy,
i-France, i-Slovenia, i-Croatia, i-Czechia,

42:36.966 --> 42:39.813
i-Hungary, i-Slovakia, i-Bulgaria, i-Latvia ne-Poland.

42:39.813 --> 42:46.275
Futhi ngibiza la mazwe – ngicabanga
ukuthi singasakazwa kula mazwe nge-Kla.TV.

42:46.275 --> 42:50.260
Phela, la mazwe nawo ayavuma ilungelo
eliyisisekelo lokuphelela komzimba.

42:50.260 --> 42:54.201
Lokhu kusho ukuthi noma kuphi lapho ukugonywa
kuyimpoqo, ilungelo eliyisisekelo lokuphelela

42:54.201 --> 42:56.567
komzimba namalungelo abazali kuyaphulwa ngokuphelele.

42:56.567 --> 43:02.391
Asikwazi ukwamukela lokhu. Masivule
umkhankaso wamaYurophu ngokubambisana!

43:02.391 --> 43:04.226
Ngiyanxusa wonke umuntu ukuthi asijoyine!