1
00:00:00,976 --> 00:00:07,150
N'adịghị ka mba dịka Switzerland ma ọ bụ Germany, ebe ịgba ọgwụ
mgbochi bụ ihe a na-eme n'onwe onye ruo ọtụtụ iri afọ,

2
00:00:07,150 --> 00:00:13,691
ma ọ dịkarịa ala ruo afọ 2020, steeti niile dị na US
enweela ụfọdụ ọgwụ mgbochi a na-amanye ụmụaka ka ha nata.

3
00:00:13,691 --> 00:00:20,080
Dị ka akụkọ mgbasa ozi si kwuo, Florida ugbu a na-ewepụ
ihe achọrọ ka a nye ụmụaka mgbochi ọrịa n'ụlọ akwụkwọ ọha.

4
00:00:20,080 --> 00:00:26,760
"Onye ọ bụla n'ime ha ezighi ezi ma juputara n'ịkpa
àgwà na ohu," sịrị Joseph Lapado, onye isi

5
00:00:26,760 --> 00:00:31,446
ọchịchị ahụike mpaghara, dịka edemede dị na NZZ si kwuo .

6
00:00:31,446 --> 00:00:37,809
Ihe a na-eme na Florida bụ akụkụ nke mgbanwe iwu sara
mbara n'okpuru Onye Nchekwa Ahụike Robert F. Kennedy

7
00:00:37,809 --> 00:00:42,639
Junior, onye na-arịwanye ajụjụ gbasara uru ịgba ọgwụ mgbochi.

8
00:00:42,639 --> 00:00:49,176
N'aka nke ọzọ, WHO na-ekwupụta ihe ize ndụ na-arịwanye elu nke
mgbasa ọrịa measles na whooping cough n'ime obodo,

9
00:00:49,176 --> 00:00:55,857
nke a na-asị na ọ bụ n'ihi ntakịrị mbelata
ọnụego ịgba mgbochi, gụnyere na Germany na Switzerland.

10
00:00:55,857 --> 00:01:02,789
Iji gbochie mgbasa ọrịa ka ọ ghara ịgbasa ozugbo site
na United States ruo Europe, ọnụego ịgba mgbochi ọrịa

11
00:01:02,789 --> 00:01:07,000
ebe a ga-anọgide dị elu. Ịkpalite ụjọ a abụghị ihe ọhụrụ.

12
00:01:07,000 --> 00:01:13,391
Karịrị afọ iri gara aga, dịka ọmụmaatụ, magazin
akụkọ Der Spiegel dere: "Ọrịa measles bụ otu

13
00:01:13,391 --> 00:01:17,360
n'ime ọrịa ndị kacha egwu ma na-egbu egbu n'ụwa."

14
00:01:17,360 --> 00:01:23,113
Mgbe a nyere ọgwụ mgbochi, a chefuola
ụjọ ọrịa a na-eche na ọ bụ nke ụmụaka.

15
00:01:23,113 --> 00:01:30,913
Ugbu a nje ndị ahụ na-efe ọzọ na Germany – dị ka
nsonaazụ mechara nke ike gwụrụ n'ịgba mgbochi na ozi ụgha.

16
00:01:30,913 --> 00:01:36,459
Dị ka edemede sitere na NZZ e kwuru na mbido si kwuo,
"ụzọ kacha mma isi lụọ ọgụ megide echiche

17
00:01:36,459 --> 00:01:41,661
na-enweghị isi megide ịgba mgbochi bụ site n'ịkụziri eziokwu."

18
00:01:41,661 --> 00:01:48,131
Kla.TV egosila na ọtụtụ mmemme na akụkọ mgbasa ozi a
na-akpọ mainstream – gụnyere NZZ – fọrọ nke nta ka ha

19
00:01:48,131 --> 00:01:52,526
na-enye ozi eziokwu, karịsịa gbasara ịgba ọgwụ mgbochi.

20
00:01:52,526 --> 00:01:59,797
E hiwere Kla.TV n'ihi na mgbasa ozi ndị a
na-adịwanye adịghị eme ọrụ ha nke ịnye akụkọ kwụ ọtọ.

21
00:01:59,797 --> 00:02:04,068
Ma n'ihi nke a, Kla.TV enyochaala okwu a maka gị:

22
00:02:04,068 --> 00:02:11,511
Ọ̀ bụ eziokwu na mgbochi ọrịa measles echela ọtụtụ
nde mmadụ n'ụwa niile pụọ na ọrịa siri ike na ọnwụ?

23
00:02:11,511 --> 00:02:18,668
Ò bụ n'eziokwu n'ihi mgbochi ọrịa ka ọrịa
na-efe efe dịka measles adịghịzi ize ndụ taa?

24
00:02:18,668 --> 00:02:23,626
Ka anyị lee ọnụego ọnwụ n'ihi
ọrịa measles n'ime afọ 130 gara aga.

25
00:02:23,626 --> 00:02:29,602
Na weebụsaịtị CDC , akwụkwọ akụkọ ihe mere eme na-egosi
ọnụego ọnwụ maka ihe kpatara ọnwụ dị iche iche kemgbe 1880.

26
00:02:29,602 --> 00:02:35,016
N'oge ahụ, ọnụego ọnwụ maka ọrịa
measles bụ 41.4 ọnwụ n'ime ndị bi 100,000.

27
00:02:35,016 --> 00:02:37,858
Data ahụ na-ezo aka na Prussia n'oge ahụ.

28
00:02:37,858 --> 00:02:44,140
N'afọ 1890, ọnụego ọnwụ dara ntakịrị
ruo 40.6 ọnwụ n'ime ndị bi 100,000.

29
00:02:44,140 --> 00:02:49,763
Afọ iri gachara, ọnụego ọnwụ na-agbanwe
n'etiti ọnwụ 23 na 31 n'ime ndị bi 100,000.

30
00:02:49,763 --> 00:02:58,105
N'okwu zuru oke, nke ahụ karịrị ọnwụ ọrịa measles
10,000 kwa afọ. Ka anyị tụgharịa na ọnụọgụ ndị dị ọhụrụ.

31
00:02:58,105 --> 00:03:06,696
Akwụkwọ bipụtara BGA nke 1994 na-akọ ọnụego ọnwụ
ọrịa measles maka afọ 1924 ruo 1938 na German Reich.

32
00:03:06,696 --> 00:03:13,508
N'afọ 1925, mmadụ iri na otu n'ime ndị bi
100,000 nwụrụ n'ihi ọrịa measles; n'afọ 1930, naanị

33
00:03:13,508 --> 00:03:18,364
4.6; na n'afọ 1935, naanị 2.5 n'ime ndị bi 100,000.

34
00:03:18,364 --> 00:03:24,000
A na-enweta data maka ókèala Federal Republic
of Germany site na 1950 ruo taa. N'afọ ahụ, 0.8

35
00:03:24,000 --> 00:03:26,676
n'ime mmadụ 100,000 ka nwụrụ n'ihi ọrịa measles.

36
00:03:26,676 --> 00:03:33,369
N'afọ 1960, ọ bụ naanị 0.29, na n'afọ 1970, ọ bụ naanị 0.13.

37
00:03:33,369 --> 00:03:43,169
0.13 n'ime 100,000 pere mpe karịa otu n'ime narị atọ nke ọnụego
ọnwụ n'afọ 1880, nke karịrị 40 n'ime 100,000 ndị bi n'oge ahụ.

38
00:03:43,169 --> 00:03:51,205
Ma, ka m kwuo ya n'ụzọ ọzọ: n'afọ 1970, ndị mmadụ karịrị
10,000 nwụrụ n'ihi ọrịa measles na Germany, ma naanị 79.

39
00:03:51,205 --> 00:03:58,390
N'ikwu ya n'ụzọ ọzọ, ọnwụ n'ihi ọrịa measles
na Germany dara ihe dị ka pasent 99.7

40
00:03:58,390 --> 00:04:03,380
n'etiti 1880 na 1970 – n'enweghị mgbochi ọ bụla!

41
00:04:03,380 --> 00:04:09,078
Ọ bụghị ruo mbido afọ 1970 ka e nyere
mgbochi ọrịa measles mbụ na Germany.

42
00:04:09,078 --> 00:04:14,092
Okwu e kwuru na mmalite edemede a sitere na Der
Spiegel, nke na-ekwu na ọgwụ mgbochi kpatara

43
00:04:14,092 --> 00:04:17,827
mbelata ọrịa measles, ya mere ọ bụ ụgha doro anya.

44
00:04:17,827 --> 00:04:25,489
Ruo afọ 1962, ọrịa measles gosiri na ọ ghọrọ ihe na-adịghị emerụ
ahụ nke ukwuu, nke mere ka Onye Osote Onye Isi Ụlọ Ọrụ

45
00:04:25,489 --> 00:04:33,483
Ahụike Federal na Onye Isi Robert Koch Institute n'oge
ahụ, Prof. Georg Henneberg, dee na Federal Health Gazette:

46
00:04:33,483 --> 00:04:42,000
Ịgba mgbochi megide ọrịa measles adịghị aro ugbu a n'ihi na ọrịa
measles na-adị ize ndụ naanị n'ọnọdụ ole na ole nke a pụrụ ịgwọ

47
00:04:42,000 --> 00:04:47,398
site n'ịgwọ ọgwụ. Ya mere, mgbochi ọtụtụ mmadụ adịghị ezi uche.

48
00:04:47,398 --> 00:04:53,242
Otú ọ dị, Germany malitere ịgba mgbochi
megide ọrịa measles na mmalite afọ 1970.

49
00:04:53,242 --> 00:04:59,609
Prof. Henneberg, bụbu onye otu STIKO, o yiri ka
ọ chọrọ ịkpọpụ onwe ya na nyocha ya, ma ya na

50
00:04:59,609 --> 00:05:03,980
ndị otu STIKO ndị ọzọ kwadoro aro ịgba mgbochi.

51
00:05:03,980 --> 00:05:09,113
Onye odeakwụkwọ mmemme a jụrụ ajụjụ
na Federal Ministry of Health (BMG).

52
00:05:09,113 --> 00:05:15,027
"Kedu ozi Federal Ministry of Health nwere
gbasara ihe kpatara mbelata 99 pasent nke ọnwụ ọrịa

53
00:05:15,027 --> 00:05:18,861
measles – ọbụlagodi tupu ewebata mgbochi measles?"

54
00:05:18,861 --> 00:05:23,780
BMG kwuru: "Ọ bụ naanị site na mmemme ịgba
ọgwụ mgbochi buru ibu ka e nwetara nnukwu

55
00:05:23,780 --> 00:05:27,098
mmepe n'ụwa niile n'ọgụ megide ọrịa measles."

56
00:05:27,098 --> 00:05:40,592
Dị ka WHO si kwuo, ọnụọgụ ọnwụ n'ihi ọrịa measles dara
pasent 84 n'etiti afọ 2000 na 2016, site na 550,000 ruo 89,780.

57
00:05:40,592 --> 00:05:46,441
N'oge ahụ ahụ, mgbochi ọrịa measles
gbochiri ọnwụ ihe dị ka nde mmadụ 20.4.

58
00:05:46,441 --> 00:05:54,135
N'ime nke a, BMG kwughachiri mgbasa ozi a na-ahụkarị nke ụlọ ọrụ
ọgwụ, ma ọ zara ajụjụ e jụrụ ya. Ya mere, onye

59
00:05:54,135 --> 00:06:01,477
edemede mmemme ahụ gara n'ihu ịjụ ajụjụ, mgbe nke
ahụ gasịrị, Federal Ministry of Health kwetara:

60
00:06:01,477 --> 00:06:09,169
"Ọ bụ eziokwu na ọnụego ọnwụ nke ọtụtụ ọrịa na-efe efe belatala
nke ukwuu, ọbụlagodi tupu ewebata mmemme ịgba ọgwụ mgbochi buru

61
00:06:09,169 --> 00:06:16,679
ibu, nke bụ n'ihi ụkpụrụ ndụ ka mma na ọnọdụ nri ka mma jikọtara
ya, nhicha ka mma (karịsịa nkwụnye mmiri ịṅụ na mwepụ mmetọ

62
00:06:16,679 --> 00:06:23,342
mmiri), usoro mgbochi ọrịa ebumnuche dịka ichepụta na
mkpọchi mgbe ọrịa gbasasịrị, yana iji ọgwụ, belatala nke

63
00:06:23,342 --> 00:06:27,862
ukwuu tupu ewebata mmemme ịgba ọgwụ mgbochi n'ọtụtụ ebe.

64
00:06:27,862 --> 00:06:34,133
N'ihi ya, ibu ọrịa na-efe efe belatara n'ụwa
niile, n'ime mba ndị mepere emepe na Germany kwa.

65
00:06:34,133 --> 00:06:38,657
Nke a metụtara ọnọdụ ọrịa measles na Germany kwa.

66
00:06:38,657 --> 00:06:43,872
Ya mere, o doro anya na ọbụlagodi tupu
ewebata mgbochi ọrịa measles, ọrịa measles

67
00:06:43,872 --> 00:06:48,091
adịghịzi egwu, karịsịa n'ihi mmeziwanye ọnọdụ ndụ.

68
00:06:48,091 --> 00:06:52,375
Nke a adịghị metụta Germany naanị, kamakwa
mba ndị ọgaranya niile mepụtara ụlọ ọrụ.

69
00:06:52,375 --> 00:06:57,489
Onye edemede na onye na-enyocha ịgba mgbochi, Wolfram Klingele,
gosiri nke a n'ụzọ zuru ezu na usoro akwụkwọ

70
00:06:57,489 --> 00:07:03,249
ya nke mejupụtara akwụkwọ ise, "Ịgba mgbochi
– Eziokwu", site n'iji ọtụtụ ọnụọgụ gọọmentị.

71
00:07:03,249 --> 00:07:08,193
Ọ bụrụ na mgbochi ọrịa measles nwere mmetụta
ọ bụla dị mma, a ga-ahụkwa ihe ịga nke ọma

72
00:07:08,193 --> 00:07:11,564
nke mmemme mgbochi ọrịa measles na ọnụọgụ ọnwụ.

73
00:07:11,564 --> 00:07:19,553
N'ebe a ị nwere ike ịhụ eserese sitere na mbipụta "Ọnụgụ mgbashị
ọrịa na nchebe megide measles, mumps, rubella na TBE

74
00:07:19,553 --> 00:07:27,812
n'etiti ụmụ akwụkwọ afọ nke anọ na Baden-Württemberg
2008/09" nke Ụlọ Ọrụ Ahụike Steeti Baden-Württemberg.

75
00:07:27,812 --> 00:07:34,960
Ọ na-egosi mbelata dị ukwuu na ọnụego ọnwụ n'ihi
ọrịa measles site na 1950 ruo mgbe a malitere ịgba

76
00:07:34,960 --> 00:07:39,804
mgbochi n'mbido afọ 1970 – yana mbelata ọzọ ruo 1989.

77
00:07:39,804 --> 00:07:48,481
Kpebie onwe gị. Ị hụrụ mbelata na-arịwanye
ọsọ mgbe ewebatara mgbochi ọrịa na 1973?

78
00:07:48,481 --> 00:07:55,982
Anyị mechara na okwu sitere n'aka ọka iwu na onye sayensị anụ ahụ
Clifford Miller, onye na-egosi na nkwupụta a na-emeghachi ugboro

79
00:07:55,982 --> 00:08:01,694
ugboro na ọgwụ mgbochi naanị ya belatara ọrịa
na-efe efe dịka measles n'ime mba ndị mepere emepe bụ

80
00:08:01,694 --> 00:08:05,396
aghụghọ mgbasa ozi magburu onwe ya nke ụlọ ọrụ ọgwụ:

81
00:08:05,396 --> 00:08:14,678
N'ihi ụdị ịgbasawanye ọnụọgụ a, nke mere ugboro ugboro, o doro m
anya nke ukwuu na ụlọ ọrụ ọgwụ n'oge mgbe agha

82
00:08:14,678 --> 00:08:23,107
gasịrị n'afọ 1950 na 1960 na-ele naanị ọnụego
ọrịa na-ada ngwa ngwa n'ụwa ndị Ọdịda Anyanwụ.

83
00:08:23,107 --> 00:08:29,578
Nke a bụ ohere azụmahịa bara uru iji webata mmemme ịgba
ọgwụ mgbochi n'ọtụtụ mmadụ. Ha nwere ike imeri naanị.

84
00:08:29,578 --> 00:08:37,382
Statistiks ọrịa sitere na narị afọ abụọ gosiri na
ọnụego mmalite ọrịa dara nke ukwuu, na mbelata

85
00:08:37,382 --> 00:08:42,190
a gara n'ihu na ọkwa dị ala mgbe afọ 1940 gasịrị.

86
00:08:42,190 --> 00:08:48,448
Ya mere ọ dị ka ịgba bọl ụkwụ n'okpuru ugwu, na ifufe
siri ike na-efe n'azụ – megide otu ndị nwere naanị otu ụkwụ.

87
00:08:48,448 --> 00:08:56,120
Ha (ụlọ ọrụ ọgwụ) ga-enwerịrị nghọta na a ga-asọpụrụ
ọgwụ mgbochi ha dịka ndị nzọpụta ụwa site na ọrịa.

88
00:08:56,120 --> 00:09:05,346
Ha ga-amatarịkwa na ma ọ bụrụ na onye ọ bụla emeghị ihe ngwa
ngwa, ohere a ga-efunahụ, n'ihi na n'ikpeazụ narị afọ nke iri

89
00:09:05,346 --> 00:09:11,801
abụọ, ọnụego ọrịa na ọnwụ ga-ada ọbụna ala ruo n'ogo dị oke ala.

90
00:09:11,801 --> 00:09:18,112
Oge eruola ka a kpughere aghụghọ mgbasa ozi a nke ụlọ ọrụ
ọgwụ – nke ndị ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na mgbasa ozi kpuchiri –

91
00:09:18,112 --> 00:09:22,330
ma ka a mara ya ọ bụghị naanị na USA kamakwa n'ụwa niile!

92
00:09:22,330 --> 00:09:30,403
Ya mere, gwa dọkịta gị, ndị ọchịchị, ụlọ ọrụ, ndị ọrụ ibe
gị, ndị enyi gị na ndị ị maara okwu banyere eziokwu ndị a.

93
00:09:30,403 --> 00:09:35,677
Ma dee akwụkwọ ozi nye onye ndezi, dịka
ọmụmaatụ, ma ọ bụrụ na edemede kwupụtakwara na ọgwụ

94
00:09:35,677 --> 00:09:38,690
mgbochi belatala ọrịa na-efe efe dịka ọrịa measles.