WEBVTT 00:00.045 --> 00:06.707 A cikin shekarar 2025, Kla.TV ta ruwaito a shirye-shirye daban-daban game da wariya da rashin 00:06.707 --> 00:13.695 daidaito, ciki har da zamba a zabe a kasashen Tarayyar Turai na Czechiya, Romania da Bulgaria . 00:13.695 --> 00:21.492 A Bulariya, abin ya kai ga cewa an yi barazanar ba wa wata jam'iyyar adawa da ba a so sakamako na kashi 3.999% – 00:21.492 --> 00:25.921 kaɗan ƙasa da ƙimar kashi 4% da ake amfani da ita a can. 00:25.921 --> 00:31.164 Wannan zai faru idan ba ta mika wuya ga ɗaya daga cikin manyan masu mulki ba. 00:31.164 --> 00:38.921 Da shugaban jam'iyyarsu ya ƙi amincewa da wannan, sai ta samu daidai sakamakon da aka hango na kashi 3.999%. 00:38.921 --> 00:45.700 Daga baya, an tabbatar da zamban zabe a kotu kuma jam'iyyar ta samu damar shiga majalisa. 00:45.700 --> 00:52.412 A Jamus ma, wata jam'iyyar adawa mai tayar da hankali, wato "Bündnis Sahra Wagenknecht" (BSW), ta kasa ketare 00:52.412 --> 00:56.664 shingen kashi 5% don shiga Bundestag da ƙaramin bambanci. 00:56.664 --> 01:01.563 A nan ma, akwai alamomi a fili cewa wani abu na iya kasancewa ba daidai ba game da wannan sakamako. 01:01.563 --> 01:08.664 Kuma a nan ma, tabbas kusan lallai lamari ne na babbar skandal wadda, sai wasu kaɗan, ba a ba ta 01:08.664 --> 01:13.085 kulawar da ta dace a manyan kafofin watsa labarai. 01:13.085 --> 01:16.593 Saboda tasirin wannan al'amari zai kasance mai yawa. 01:16.593 --> 01:24.565 Idan aka gano cewa BSW ba a wakilce shi da adalci a Bundestag ba, kuma idan daukaka kara ta yi nasara, ya zarce 01:24.565 --> 01:31.523 kashi 5%, gwamnatin baƙi-da-ja ta Friedrich Merz za ta tsinci kanta ba tare da rinjaye ba. 01:31.523 --> 01:37.903 Zaɓen Merz a matsayin kansila ba shi da inganci saboda kuskuren rabo na rinjaye, kuma duk hukuncin da 01:37.903 --> 01:42.557 gwamnatin Merz ta yanke har zuwa yanzu a ƙarshe ba su da doka. 01:42.557 --> 01:47.760 Saboda haka, Kla.TV tana duba waɗannan abubuwan da suka faru sosai a cikin wannan shirin: 01:47.760 --> 01:55.020 A zaɓen tarayya na Jamus da aka gudanar a ranar 23 ga Fabrairu 2025, jam'iyyar BSW ta samu 01:55.020 --> 01:58.635 kashi 4.972% na kuri'un na biyu da aka jefa. 01:58.635 --> 02:03.548 Wannan ya nufin cewa ana buƙatar kuri'u 13,435 kawai don shiga Majalisar Dokoki. 02:03.548 --> 02:07.815 Ba a taɓa ganin wata jam'iyya ta kusan kasa wuce katangar kashi 5% ba. 02:07.815 --> 02:12.869 Duk da haka, BSW ba da jimawa ba ta fara yin shakku game da sahihancin wannan sakamako. 02:12.869 --> 02:18.425 Wannan ya faru ne saboda masu zabe sun fito sun shaida cewa sun yi wa BSW kuri'a, amma daga baya suka gano 02:18.425 --> 02:21.690 cewa a rumfar zaben su ba a kirga kowace kuri'a ga BSW ba. 02:21.690 --> 02:26.250 BSW sai ta kafa kwamitin aiki don duba sakamakon. 02:26.250 --> 02:32.486 Masu lura da zaɓe masu zaman kansu da dama, waɗanda aka tabbatar da su a matsayin haka ta shafin yanar gizo 02:32.486 --> 02:36.750 Wabeo.de, sun kuma lura cewa an samu take hakkoki a wannan zaɓe. 02:36.750 --> 02:43.934 Gabaɗaya, an tura mutane 3,700 a matsayin masu lura da zaɓe ta wannan shiri, kuma sun gano keta doka 650, 02:43.934 --> 02:49.537 waɗanda suka ba da rahoto ta hanyar shigar da ƙorafe-ƙorafe. 02:49.537 --> 02:55.443 Shin akwai wata hujja ta sakamakon zabe da bai yi daidai ba wanda ya cutar da BSW? 02:55.443 --> 03:00.635 Bayan zaben, an yi sake kirga kuri'u da bitar sakamako a kowane mazaba. 03:00.635 --> 03:07.276 Sakamakon haka, an sake kimanta jimillar kusan kuri'u 7,425 a duk fadin ƙasar. 03:07.276 --> 03:18.135 Daga cikinsu, 4,277 sun je ga BSW, wanda yanzu ke da ƙarancin kuri'u 9,528 kacal kafin shiga Bundestag. 03:18.135 --> 03:23.635 Wannan yana nufin cewa fiye da rabin kuri'un da aka gyara an ba su ga BSW. 03:23.635 --> 03:28.472 Wannan yana nuna manyan kurakuran ƙididdiga da suka yi wa BSW illa. 03:28.472 --> 03:34.340 Tambaya ta taso kan dalilin da ya sa aka samu kuskuren ƙididdiga da yawa musamman a BSW. 03:34.340 --> 03:40.133 1) Da farko, a cikin gundumomin zabe da aka duba, an samu lokuta da dama na rudani da wata ƙaramar jam'iyya mai suna makamancin 03:40.133 --> 03:43.280 haka, wato "Bündnis Deutschland" (Haɗin Kai don Jamus). 03:43.280 --> 03:47.340 An jera wannan jam'iyya kai tsaye kafin BSW a takardun zaɓe. 03:47.340 --> 03:52.253 Wannan na iya haifar da cewa an gauraya waɗannan ɓangarorin yayin aikin ƙididdiga da watsawa. 03:52.253 --> 03:55.612 Wannan ne misali, a wani yanki na zaɓen ta wasiƙa a Mettmann (North Rhine-Westphalia). 03:55.612 --> 04:01.995 A nan, sakamakon farko ya nuna kuri'u 8 ga BSW da kuri'u 14 ga Bündnis Deutschland. 04:01.995 --> 04:09.760 Sake ƙididdigar kuri'un da aka gudanar a wannan mazaba ta nuna cewa duk kuri'un 14 na Alliance Germany dole ne a ɗora su ga BSW. 04:09.760 --> 04:14.284 Bayanan da ke tafe suna nuna cewa irin waɗannan rikice-rikice sun faru a wasu wurare ma: 04:14.284 --> 04:20.035 Gabaɗaya, BSW ta samu sakamako sau 32 fiye da Bündnis Deutschland. 04:20.035 --> 04:24.645 Duk da haka, ya fi BSW a mazabu 145. 04:24.645 --> 04:26.559 Ga wasu misalai masu ban sha'awa: 04:26.559 --> 04:34.127 – A Wedel, Alliance for Germany ta samu kuri'u 31 a gundumar zabe ta 7, yayin da BSW ba ta samu koda kuri'a ɗaya ba. A gundumomin 04:34.127 --> 04:39.114 zabe na 6 da na 8, duk da haka, Alliance for Germany ta samu kuri'a ɗaya kawai, yayin 04:39.114 --> 04:42.140 da BSW ta samu kuri'u 31 da 41, bi da bi. 04:42.140 --> 04:50.051 – A gundumar zabe ta Hamburg 32118, an ƙidaya kuri'u 0 ga BSW, amma 33 ga Haɗin Kai don Jamus. 04:50.051 --> 04:57.840 A cikin mazabun makwabta, Alliance ta samu kuri'u 0 da 2, yayin da BSW ta samu 34 da 18. 04:57.840 --> 05:03.551 A cikin wata sanarwa ga manema labarai, Gamayyar Jamus ta yi kira a sake kirga kuri'un. 05:03.551 --> 05:11.080 Shugaban su, Steffen Große, ya bayyana a fili: "Ba ma son mu ƙidaya kuri'un da ba namu ba." 05:11.080 --> 05:14.774 2) Wani abin lura shi ne yawan kuri'un da ba su da inganci. 05:14.774 --> 05:19.266 A matsakaici, wannan ya kai kashi 0.6% na kuri'un da aka kada. 05:19.266 --> 05:23.727 Sai dai, a wasu mazabu wannan kaso ya fi sau 19. 05:23.727 --> 05:31.226 A cewar masanin siyasa Farfesa Dr Uwe Wagschal, bambanci sau 19 daga matsakaici koyaushe abu ne da ya kamata a duba shi 05:31.226 --> 05:35.563 da kyau don tabbatar da cewa an gudanar da zabe cikin adalci. 05:35.563 --> 05:38.805 A nan ma, ana iya shafar BSW sosai. 05:38.805 --> 05:44.545 Akwai lokuta inda masu jefa kuri'a suka fara yin alama a takardar kuri'arsu ga Alliance for Germany, amma daga 05:44.545 --> 05:50.281 baya suka gane kuskuren da suka yi, suka goge alamar asali, suka yi alama ga BSW maimakon haka. 05:50.281 --> 05:55.552 Duk da haka, a cewar shaidu, wasu masu ƙididdiga sun ɗauka kuri'un irin waɗannan ba su da inganci ba daidai ba, 05:55.552 --> 05:58.847 duk da cewa niyyar mai jefa ƙuri'a ta kasance a bayyane. 05:58.847 --> 06:03.378 Akwai kuma lokuta inda jami'an zabe da ba su da isasshen sani suka ɗauki takardun kuri'u da ba su 06:03.378 --> 06:06.292 da alamar zaɓi na farko a matsayin marasa inganci. 06:06.292 --> 06:10.899 Tunda BSW sau da yawa tana gudana ba tare da 'yan takarar kuri'ar farko ba, an sake shafar ta 06:10.899 --> 06:14.362 musamman saboda irin waɗannan kuskuren hasashe. 06:14.362 --> 06:21.340 Idan aka yi la'akari da waɗannan rashin daidaito, mashahuran masana siyasa Prof. Dr. Eckhard Jesse da Prof. Dr. Uwe 06:21.340 --> 06:28.602 Wagschal sun ɗauki sake ƙididdigar kuri'u gaba ɗaya ba wai kawai mai ma'ana ba ne, har ma wajibi ne gaggawa. 06:28.602 --> 06:33.876 Duk da haka, sake ƙididdigar kuri'u an yi ne kawai a wani ɓangare kaɗan na mazabu. 06:33.876 --> 06:40.880 Lissafin da ke ƙasa yana nuna yadda cikakken sake ƙididdigar duk mazabu zai iya canza sakamakon: 06:40.880 --> 06:46.317 An san cewa an sake kirga duk kuri'un a mazabu 50. 06:46.317 --> 06:51.653 Gabaɗaya, waɗannan sake ƙididdigar kuri'un sun haifar da ƙarin kuri'u 15 ga BSW. 06:51.653 --> 06:54.067 Da kallo na farko, wannan yana kama da ƙasa sosai. 06:54.067 --> 06:59.605 Sai dai, akwai gundumomi 95,109 na zaɓe a Jamus. 06:59.605 --> 07:08.240 Idan aka ƙara yawan kuri'un BSW a mazabun da aka sake kirga guda 50 zuwa dukkan mazabun, 07:08.240 --> 07:13.136 hakan zai nufin ƙarin kuri'u 28,533 ga BSW. 07:13.136 --> 07:19.448 Wannan kusan sau uku ne na abin da BSW ke buƙata don shiga Bundestag. 07:19.448 --> 07:28.947 Idan BSW ta samu ƙuri'a ɗaya ƙari a kowane gundumar zaɓe ta goma, hakan zai isa ta zarce kashi 5%. 07:28.947 --> 07:31.876 Tardin tabbatarwa 07:31.876 --> 07:38.869 Bayan BSW ta gano matsalolin da kurakuran ƙididdiga, jam'iyyar ta yi ƙoƙarin kalubalantar sakamakon zaɓen. 07:38.869 --> 07:42.119 Duk da haka, ta fuskanci cikas da dama a hanya. 07:42.119 --> 07:49.540 A ranar 11 ga Maris 2025, BSW ta shigar da ƙara kan sakamakon zaɓe a Kotun Tsarin Mulki ta Tarayya. 07:49.540 --> 07:56.423 Bayan kwanaki biyu, kotun ta yi watsi da karar, ta yanke hukunci cewa Bundestag ne ke da alhakin duba zaɓen. 07:56.423 --> 08:03.861 Kotun Tsarin Mulki ta Tarayya ta tabbatar da wannan ra'ayi a wasu ƙarin hukunci a watan Yuni kuma ta umarci Bundestag da ta yanke 08:03.861 --> 08:07.646 hukunci kan ƙin amincewar BSW cikin wani lokaci mai ma'ana. 08:07.646 --> 08:13.895 Kawai bayan yanke shawarar kwamitin bita na zabe ne BSW zai iya kai ƙarar sa zuwa Kotun Kasa ta Tarayya. 08:13.895 --> 08:19.341 Duk da haka, Bundestag ba ta cikin wani gaggawa wajen yanke shawara, kamar yadda aka fahimta daga bayanin da 08:19.341 --> 08:22.676 Sahra Wagenknecht, wadda ta kafa jam'iyyar BSW, ta yi. 08:22.676 --> 08:29.659 Don haka, a watan Mayu, an kafa kwamitoci daban-daban, ciki har da Kwamitin Binciken Zabe, Dokokin Ayyuka da Tsaron 08:29.659 --> 08:33.401 Dokoki, wanda ke da alhakin magance korafe-korafen zabe. 08:33.401 --> 08:40.419 Aƙalla, haka muka yi tunani. Don haka muka rubuta wasiƙa mai kyau ga shugaban muka roƙe shi ganawa ta kai tsaye. 08:40.419 --> 08:48.048 Mutumin kirki ya mayar mana da martani cikin kirki ya sanar da mu cewa a'a, ba shi ne ke da alhakin duba korafe-korafen zaben 08:48.048 --> 08:55.080 tarayya ba – akwai sama da ɗari bayan namu – sai dai wani kwamitin bita na zabe gaba ɗaya daban, wanda har yanzu ba a kafa ba. 08:55.080 --> 08:59.701 Ofishin manema labarai na Bundestag, a gefe guda, ya bayyana cewa a'a, an riga an kafa dukkan 08:59.701 --> 09:01.840 kwamitoci, kuma ba su san wata ƙarin kwamitoci ba. 09:01.840 --> 09:10.360 Don haskaka wannan batu, mun rubuta wasika ga Shugaban Bundestag kuma mun tambaya ko akwai wani kwamitin da ke da alhakinmu. 09:10.360 --> 09:15.640 Amma abin takaici, matar Klöckner mai kirki ba ta amsa ba tukuna. Wata gagarumar wasa ce. 09:15.640 --> 09:24.440 Bundestag na da alhakin duba buƙatarmu ta sake ƙidaya, amma babu wani kwamitin Bundestag da zai iya gudanar da wannan binciken. 09:24.440 --> 09:32.360 A ranar 26 ga Yuni 2025, fiye da watanni huɗu bayan zaɓen, an karshe kafa kwamitin da ya dace. 09:32.360 --> 09:39.560 A cewar shugaban kwamitin Macit Karaahmetoğlu, za a ba da fifiko ga ƙin amincewar BSW. 09:39.560 --> 09:45.293 Lokacin da aka shirya wannan shirin a tsakiyar watan Nuwamba, watanni tara bayan zaben, ba a yanke hukunci 09:45.293 --> 09:48.620 kan ƙorafin ba tukuna, abin da ya fusata BSW ƙwarai. 09:48.620 --> 09:54.519 Wannan ba abin mamaki ba ne, domin jam'iyyun mulki CDU/CSU da SPD suna da rinjaye a kwamitin da 09:54.519 --> 09:57.908 ke da mambobi tara, inda suke da mambobi biyar. 09:57.908 --> 10:04.308 Ba za su yi sha'awar hana gwamnatinsu samun rinjaye ta hanyar yanke shawara cikin gaggawa ba. 10:04.308 --> 10:12.800 Bugu da ƙari, AfD da BSW za su sami damar haɗe su kafa kwamitocin bincike, kamar kwamitin bincike kan fashewar 10:12.800 --> 10:20.276 Nord Stream ko kwamitin bincike kan cutar coronavirus, wanda duka jam'iyyun ke kiran a kafa. 10:20.276 --> 10:29.380 AfD ta riga ta bayyana goyon bayanta ga motsin sake ƙidaya ta bakin mataimakin shugaban ƙasa na jam'iyya, Stephan Brandner. 10:29.380 --> 10:33.940 Brandner ya ce: "Sauran kungiyoyin siyasa suna kama suna ɓata lokaci." 10:33.940 --> 10:38.260 A ganinmu, dole ne a yanke shawara da wuri-wuri. 10:38.260 --> 10:44.720 Andrej Hunko, mataimakin shugaban BSW, ya yi sharhi kan waɗannan abubuwan kamar haka: 10:44.720 --> 10:51.390 "A matsayina na mai lura da zaɓe na ƙasa da ƙasa ga Majalisar Turai, OSCE ko Kwamitin Harkokin Waje na Majalisar 10:51.390 --> 10:58.960 Bundestag ta Jamus, na halarci kusan ayyuka 30 a ƙasashe kamar Rasha, Ukraine, Turkiyya, Amurka da Latin Amurka. 10:58.960 --> 11:03.661 Ban san wata ƙasa a duniya inda sabon majalisar dokoki da aka zaɓa kwanan nan ke yanke 11:03.661 --> 11:07.092 shawarar ko an kafa ta bisa doka ba – sai Jamus. 11:07.092 --> 11:11.820 A cikin wannan ƙasar, ba a ma ƙayyade wani lokaci da dole a yanke wannan shawarar ba. 11:11.820 --> 11:19.334 A matsayin ƙa'ida, mafi yawan ƙasashe suna da hukumar zabe mai zaman kanta (Hukumar Zabe ta Ƙasa) wadda ke da ikon da ya dace. 11:19.334 --> 11:24.545 Shekara guda da ta gabata, na kasance a Georgia a madadin Majalisar Turai, inda, bayan zanga-zangar ƙarfi da 11:24.545 --> 11:30.031 zargin magudi a zaɓe, kusan kashi 15 cikin ɗari na akwatunan kuri'u aka sake ƙididdigewa cikin 'yan kwanaki. 11:30.031 --> 11:33.460 An yanke shawarar ta hanyar babban hukumar zabe cikin 'yan kwanaki. 11:33.460 --> 11:41.620 Sake ƙididdiga – sannan kuma yiwuwar shigar BSW cikin Bundestag – zai canza tsarin sosai: 11:41.620 --> 11:50.402 Kimanin 'yan majalisar dokoki 32 daga dukkan jam'iyyun siyasa za su yi tilas su bar Bundestag, sannan 'yan BSW 32 za su shiga. 11:50.402 --> 11:53.334 Gwamnatin Merz/Klingbeil ba za ta sake samun rinjaye ba. 11:53.334 --> 11:57.631 Shawarwarin da aka yanke zuwa yanzu sun yi rauni saboda rashin inganci. 11:57.631 --> 12:06.156 Shi ya sa ake jinkirta bitar korafe-korafen zabe a Bundestag – ta hannun jam'iyyun da ke kiran kansu "jam'iyyun dimokradiyya". 12:06.156 --> 12:12.739 A watan Yuni da ya gabata, bayan an amince da shi, Shugaban Majalisar Majalisar Dokoki ta Majalisar Turai 12:12.739 --> 12:18.308 ya yi kira ga sabuwar tawagar Jamus da ta hanzarta kammala binciken korafe-korafen zabe a Jamus. 12:18.308 --> 12:27.045 Mambobi ashirin da biyar na majalisar dokoki ta yankin sun bukaci hakan kuma sun ba da shawarar sake kirga kuri'u. 12:27.045 --> 12:36.698 Baya ga Majalisar Turai, fitattun mutane 22, ciki har da Dieter Hallervorden, Far. Dr. Gabriele Krone-Schmalz, tsohon Mataimakin 12:36.698 --> 12:45.223 Shugaban Tarayyar Turai Günter Verheugen da tsohon alkalin Kotun Tsarin Mulki ta Saxony, Far. Dr. Christoph Degenhart, 12:45.223 --> 12:49.867 suma suna kiran sake ƙidaya a cikin wata wasiƙa ta fili. 12:49.867 --> 12:55.058 Yawancin 'yan ƙasa sun yi amfani da gidan yanar gizon BSW don aika imel ɗin da aka riga 12:55.058 --> 12:58.472 aka shirya kai tsaye zuwa kwamitin bitar zaɓe. 12:58.472 --> 13:03.444 An riga an sanyaya akwatin sa na wasiƙun imel fiye da 20,000 irin waɗannan imel ɗin. 13:03.444 --> 13:07.924 Duk da haka, yana ci gaba da amfani da dabarun jinkirta. 13:07.924 --> 13:14.438 Karshe: Gaskiyar cewa a Jamus, 'yan majalisar dokoki daga jam'iyyun gwamnati ke yanke shawara kan 13:14.438 --> 13:21.876 ƙorafe-ƙorafen da 'yan adawa ke ɗaga game da halaccin zaɓen tarayya, yana nuna fili rikicin sha'awa. 13:21.876 --> 13:26.968 Wannan abin kunya ne kuma bai kamata a bari ya faru a cikin dimokuradiyya mai aiki yadda ya kamata ba. 13:26.968 --> 13:34.507 Musamman idan aka yi la'akari da manyan shawarwarin da ke tafe game da tilastaccen hidima, fansho, yaki da zaman lafiya, 13:34.507 --> 13:42.200 dole ne a tabbatar cewa tsarin shari'a a Jamus yana aiki yadda ya kamata kuma cewa an zabi gwamnatin yanzu bisa doka! 13:42.200 --> 13:48.109 Yana kara bayyana cewa raba ikon gwamnati, muhimmin ginshiƙi na kowace dimokuradiyya mai 13:48.109 --> 13:52.217 aiki, ba a tabbatar da shi yadda ya kamata a Jamus. 13:52.217 --> 13:58.873 Ana buƙatar manyan gyare-gyare cikin gaggawa don tabbatar da, daga cikin sauran abubuwa, cewa ikon yanke shawara kan zaɓe 13:58.873 --> 14:03.237 da aka gudanar ba bisa ka'ida ba ba ya hannun jam'iyyun mulki. 14:03.237 --> 14:10.521 Ralf Ludwig ya fayyace matakai na farko da za a iya ɗauka don mayar da iko ga 'yan ƙasa a matsayin masu mulki a 14:10.521 --> 14:15.207 cikin shirin mai zuwa: "Ta yaya jama'a za su sake samun iko?" 14:15.207 --> 14:21.260 Ya bayyana wata hanya ta yin wannan cikin lumana kuma gaba ɗaya bisa doka ta amfani da kundin tsarin mulkin jihohin tarayya. 14:21.260 --> 14:24.798 Ana ba da shawarar wannan shirin biyo-bayan sosai. 14:24.798 --> 14:29.896 Ko a lokutan rikici, Kla.TV ita ce dutsenka a cikin guguwa. 14:29.896 --> 14:37.040 Yi rijista a shafinmu na asali yau! www.kla.tv/abo