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Dear viewers, we are pleased to welcome Mr.
Hansjörg Stützle here in our studio today.

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It's good that you are here.

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Yes, I'm also glad to be here.

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Mr. Stützle, you have been dealing with the topic of
money and finance, economics, for a good 30 years.

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And in your work, you have come into contact
with very, very many areas of the financial sector.

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And currently you are the initiator of the
petition "Protect cash in Europe by law".

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And in the meantime, over 400,000 people have signed it.

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That means there is apparently a certain
explosiveness behind it among the people as well.

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What moved you to start this petition
and what is this petition needed for?

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Yes, well, the path has been quite long.

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I have been dealing with this topic for over 15 years.

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And until relatively recently, it was
completely hopeless to anchor cash in law.

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Cash does have a legal anchoring, it is
anchored in Article 128 of the EU Treaty.

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But almost no protection arises from that.

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And for many, many years there was no
political will at all for cash to be anchored in law.

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But then something changed.

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Namely, on June 28, 2023, so almost three years ago, not a
cash regulation, but a regulation for the digital euro came out.

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That means the digital euro is supposed to come.

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And the European Commission issued such a regulation.

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And in parallel, it was forced to also address cash, because
the digital euro is supposed to become another legal tender.

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And thus they were forced to also address cash.

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And then a cash regulation also came out on the same day.

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I studied this one and was able to find enormous errors in it.

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So that means the cash regulation was designed
much worse than the regulation for the digital euro.

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One of the biggest errors there was that the digital euro
is supposed to get a hard acceptance requirement in retail,

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cash not.

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And then I became alert.

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And the beautiful thing about the whole matter
was that through the digital euro there is now a

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possibility to anchor cash in law throughout Europe.

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And I saw this opportunity.

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And on this demand that the only established legal tender, which
is also proven, should get the same rights as the digital euro.

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And with this demand we are indeed pursuing the
matter with politicians and all public authorities.

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Okay, and why, in your view, is preserving cash so important?

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Ah, that is very multifaceted.

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So, the world without cash will look completely
different from how we currently see and have it.

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Cash is basically the only
physical means of payment that we have.

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In theory, gold and silver are still a means of
payment, but it is also not established at all.

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We will not be able to buy our bread rolls with gold and silver.

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Thus cash is the only physical means
of payment that we currently have.

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All other means of payment are digital.

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Whether Bitcoin, whether normal book
money, whether the new digital euro, etc. –

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everything is basically in the digital world.

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Only cash still has this physical
medium, which is immensely important.

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It has something to do with the fact that
children learn to handle money better, it is haptic.

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Our five senses ultimately come into play here.

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And as I said, it is infinite.

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It intervenes in families that are more
resilient with cash, because they can simply bring

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cash into their immediate sphere of influence.

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But it also has many civil liberties and social
aspects that ultimately also intervene in cash.

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You are talking about the fact
that cash is also a piece of freedom.

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What consequences will it have if
cash simply disappears completely?

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Well, cash is much more freedom than one might think.
Because it also intervenes in our fundamental rights.

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In fact, if all money is only digital,
we are locatable with every payment.

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And then a logbook of our lives can also
emerge, showing where we just bought something.

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Did we perhaps buy something because
someone perhaps went into the red-light district?

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I would like to put that quite neutrally for now.

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Then perhaps, if he reaches correspondingly higher ranks,
he is also blackmailable in the hierarchy in a certain way.

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But otherwise too, it intervenes in many civil liberties.

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We were able to witness that in Hong Kong in 2019,
where the protests against the government also took place.

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Then the protesters rode into the city on public
transport, and lo and behold, they paid only with cash.

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Because they noticed that if I pay digitally now, it
is ultimately relatively clear and also provable for the

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government that one was there at the protest actions.

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So here, for example, it intervenes in the
fundamental right of freedom of assembly and

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that we can participate in demonstrations.

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That is one of the fundamental
rights, but also many, many others.

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This is also the fundamental right that we may also
have participation in public life, that, for example, we

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can get on a bus, yes, get on a bus and get from A to B.

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Today this is already no longer guaranteed in many areas, for
example in Berlin, in Hamburg, in Düsseldorf, in Heidelberg,

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etc.; there, public trains and buses are already cashless today.

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In your appeal, you warned about the transparent human,
about the transparent world, if cash disappears completely.

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But there are people who see this quite differently.

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For example, there is an appeal by a movement
that argues that the end of privacy is what

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first provides the basis for a truly free society.

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Because, for example, no one can be blackmailed anymore.

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How do you see this?

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Well, I am of the opinion that if people
demand this, they should simply do it.

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That means they should simply make their private life public and
they should place three cameras in their toilet and then make

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that available online to the public, and then we will see how
they really mean it, by simply eliminating privacy for once.

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From my point of view, privacy is a component of a free society.

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A free society is characterized
by the fact that there is freedom.

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And the more freedoms we actually have, at bottom, the
more it is an indication that we are in a free society.

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And if we were to eliminate all privacy, then it is only a matter
of time before this power and control from the

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very top, those who at bottom do not expose
themselves privately, ultimately controls everything.

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So I am absolutely certain that a free society
without freedom and without privacy cannot function at all.

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On your homepage, you also quote a few well-known personalities
such as World Bank President Aryan Bangar, India's Prime Minister

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Modi, or the heads of Deutsche Bank or Bank of America, who
clearly express their support for completely abolishing cash.

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Whose interests do these people serve? How do you see it?

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Well, that varies greatly.

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The banking world is relatively clear: they
have a business model, namely digital payments.

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Yes, that's the Sparkassen Card,
that's Visa Card, that's Mastercard, etc.

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It's a billion-dollar business, and they operate in a free market
economy and simply want to make money, so for

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these participants, cash is ultimately a
competitor that correspondingly reduces their returns.

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And with every digital payment, fees are essentially
incurred, which they can also essentially collect.

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And then there's, of course, the state level.

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Modi, the Prime Minister of India, once made a
very clear statement that he accordingly wishes for

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a world without cash, or a society without cash.

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So this now plays a role here: what is the
state itself doing, what is its interest position?

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The states, also here in Europe,
always verbally profess support for cash.

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So it's always said cash will always
remain, no one wants to abolish cash.

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But caution: we will always have to compare
words and deeds to see whether there is harmony

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here or whether it is even turned 180 degrees.

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So things are very, very questionable in
many respects if one knows the background.

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Currently, Mr. Klingbeil is making an attempt to
require every retailer to accept a digital payment system.

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This is the current push that our Finance
Minister Klingbeil is now aggressively pursuing.

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It is also being put across in the public
media very favorably that it is now important

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that everyone can pay digitally everywhere.

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However, it is not being demanded
that cash must be accepted everywhere,

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because cash currently does have an acceptance
requirement, but not a hard acceptance requirement.

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That means it can be refused with a simple sign on the door.

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And Mr. Klingbeil is now trying to privilege
private-sector money, that is, book money, so that it

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must be accepted across the board by all retailers.

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So he is promoting digital payment, and in parallel the federal
government is currently trying to push through

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a law that business expenses paid in cash are
no longer deductible for a self-employed person.

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That is a total catastrophe.

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That essentially forces – or would
force – the self-employed to pay digitally.

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Because no self-employed person, I am
self-employed myself, would be able to pay my fuel

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bills, which I pay in cash, from taxed money.

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It is a matter of clarity that as a self-employed person I
can of course also deduct business expenses accordingly.

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That means one really has to ask whether these laws, which on the
one hand promote digital payments and

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seriously harm cash, go together with the public
statement that no one wants to abolish cash.

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But if one looks at the structures of cash, how the
infrastructure of cash is eroding, if one looks at how the whole

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construct around cash is being contaminated, one almost has to
say – rather, it simply means that the

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environment around cash is getting worse and worse –
that cash cannot sustain itself in the long run.

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And that is actually what is also
contained in these EU regulations.

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On the one hand, the e-euro, which is
protected, which therefore must be accepted everywhere.

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And on the other hand, cash, where
there is such a vague statement.

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Yes, one should be able to pay with cash,
but that is not mandatory in that sense.

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So that's how it goes everywhere.

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So now we're back to the government topic.

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So that is a European level, where this cash regulation is.

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When this cash regulation was introduced by the European
Commission, according to our research, it contained a

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total of 13 most serious disadvantages compared to cash.

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In one matter, we achieved a huge
success, getting it through to 90, 95 percent.

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And that is, cash should now also get a hard
acceptance requirement in retail, meaning that cafés,

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restaurants, etc. can no longer refuse cash, a huge success.

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That was then also incorporated into the cash regulation.

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But beware, the devil is always in the detail.

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They have now introduced a machine regulation.

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Namely an exception that wherever the payment
process takes place via machines, cash can be refused.

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That means, what does that mean? After all,
we are increasingly in a machine world today.

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For example, we get on a bus.

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More and more often we can no longer pay
directly to the bus driver, but via a machine.

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We are at a stop, there may be ticket machines.

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We are at the train station, ticket machines.

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We are at a parking garage or parking lots, machines.

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We are partly also at swimming pools today, where
the ticket is paid via machines, public toilets.

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And it is precisely via this path and the Cash Ordinance,
as it currently stands in the so-called trilogue negotiations

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and is being negotiated, that this ATM rule is included.

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And it would be catastrophic, and it would
also massively restrict our fundamental

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rights of public participation, to pay with cash.

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And that is in there. This ATM rule must urgently be
removed, because here too the digital euro is

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massively favored, namely it must de facto be accepted there.

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Because everywhere a digital means of payment is
accepted at ATMs, the digital euro must also be accepted.

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So everything is being promoted in a very indirect way.

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And that is the first major, quite
enormous and dangerous exception.

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But there is still a second, very major exception.

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Namely, they have a clause in there that the
nation-state of the EU, so we have 27 EU countries and

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21 euro currency areas, such as Germany for example.

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And they have an exception in there that the
state can refuse cash at its authorities if it

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argues it with the topic of "public interest."

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A public interest could, for example, be – yes, because of
combating terrorism and undeclared work, tax evasion,

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etc. – we must restrict cash there and there in order
to achieve better tax negotiations here or whatever.

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But there is an internal paper from the Council of Europe
stating that not only criminality etc. entitles authorities to

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refuse cash, but rather to make authorities more efficient.

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And that is basically a gateway for everything.

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Because to make things more efficient, we simply use only one
means of payment, namely digital means of payment, and we

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simply eliminate the second cash register system, namely cash.

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That is much better and more rational for us as
an authority, and we can save costs as a result.

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And through this back door, it would be possible—something we
unfortunately see more and more often today—for

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citizens' offices to refuse cash, for recycling centers,
for vehicle registration offices, etc., to refuse cash.

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And here we must again observe
whether words and actions go together.

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That is, the word is that the state says
cash is always , no one wants to abolish cash.

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But it does so itself in its own authorities.

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And what actually isn't right here?

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And that also includes clarity for citizens
themselves to express an opinion for themselves.

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Why is this happening?

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Is this supposed to happen through the back door now?

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And I think, and I would also like to
encourage, to think about this for oneself.

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Perhaps to round it off, I have an
educational video, a 12-minute educational video.

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Do you want to say something about that?

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No, no, I watched it, it's very exciting.

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It documents very well what is happening there.

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So, it's a 12-minute educational video that
takes a closer look at this cash regulation.

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And we have also written specialist articles
that can be taken from the video description.

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And regarding this video, for example, that came out via
Professor Rieck's channel, with I don't know, almost

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400,000 views etc., that indeed—we have never been
attacked so far—because it is so technically flawless.

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So, I actually recommend to everyone, perhaps
you want to link it too, etc., to watch these

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12 minutes and simply form your own opinion.

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And that's what I stand for, that people
get the data and information that is

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usually not published by the established media.

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That makes me very, very sad.

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The public broadcasters also remain
almost completely silent about it.

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And that everyone – we need pros and cons – we need a 360-degree
view of the data and information, so that citizens themselves

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are in a position to make a qualified and mature judgment.

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Yes, that's why we're here.

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That's good, just to – let's say –
perhaps broaden the horizon a bit.

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And you just mentioned it.

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Well, in many areas it's already a reality
today that I can no longer pay with cash.

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And that's really the, for me, somewhat the final
question: what else can we do from your perspective

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to help cash, let's say, yes, gain a bit more ground?

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Well, one thing of course makes me very sad.

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More and more shops are refusing cash,
and there are no protest non-purchases.

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So along the lines of simply imposing an embargo on a shop and
saying, I don't think it's right that the abolition of cash is

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actually happening through such shops, and that one avoids it.

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For me it's clear: I never shop where cash is refused.

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For me that's a no-go.

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But that's basically a done deal.

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Society is obviously already so accustomed to digital payments.

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But that's one thing, for example.

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Another thing is, I would be very happy if
even more people signed the cash petition.

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We currently have about 406,000 signatures.

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We would very much like to reach at least half a million.

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Because simply through that – every number that goes
higher – whether I have 400,000 or half a million,

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that also has an effect on the psychological level.

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And that also currently gives us the
opportunity to actually approach government agencies.

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We have already been to the European
Parliament, where we handed over the petition.

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Next week we will be at the Federal Ministry of
Finance in Berlin, where we will hand it over.

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And we are almost the only voice
representing the will of the citizen.

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And indeed, they also have to listen to us
in part, though often they do not want to.

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And the stronger we basically become, the
more we can simply emphasize this demand

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that cash will truly endure in the long term.

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So we are very glad about that.

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Because on the other hand, I am also very aware that
even if we could still achieve some improvements in

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the cash demand, which would be very, very important.

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There will nevertheless be enough
attacks on cash in the coming decades.

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Because in parallel we are building a
cash-preservation community, a small cash lobby.

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We currently have no less than 136,000 people,
so when I write a newsletter or when we launch

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campaigns, it currently reaches 136,000 people.

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And I am absolutely certain that over the years, even if we could
still record further successes, we are massively under attack.

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Not us, but we know that Mr. Klingbeil, Ministry of Finance, is
massively applying pressure on the current

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negotiations in the trilogue talks regarding the cash
regulation to further reduce what we have already achieved.

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So that is a very dangerous constellation.

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And I am absolutely certain that if we do not organize
accordingly, and I am trying to organize for

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cash, we will also be exposed to many attacks in the
future that we cannot defend ourselves against.

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So we simply have to use this as an opportunity.

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That is the second point.

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And the third point, I really want to address everyone
individually, no matter where the cameras are now, pay with cash.

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Because ultimately, how often we pay with cash is what decides.

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If the cash payment rate falls below 25, 30
percent, the shops no longer want to accept cash.

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And if the cash payment rate falls below 10 or 15 percent,
then the so-called proportionality principle comes into play.

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That means, in our democracy or also at our political level, it
is always about whether it is proportionate to

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maintain the infrastructure of cash, which does cost money,
whether it is proportionate to maintain these costs.

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And that is basically what they are aiming for, that the cash
payment rate falls as far as it has, for example, in Scandinavia.

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And there, this proportionality
principle is already increasingly taking effect.

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And therefore my request to all
viewers: pay with cash as often as you can.

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And by doing so, you are saying nothing other
than each time – YES to cash and YES to freedom.

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Yes, many thanks.

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Perhaps briefly the question of how
much longer the petition will run?

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Well, we cannot say with 100 percent certainty.

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It depends on when it is actually
adopted in the Council of Europe.

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That could still happen until December 15, 2026.

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Whether the decisive trilogue negotiations are
already currently taking place behind closed doors.

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Okay, Mr. Stützle, I thank you.

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We thank you for this enlightening conversation.

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And I think we may all wish for ourselves that we have
much success in constructively continuing work on the many

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contemporary issues that are necessary for a free society.

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Many thanks.

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Thank you as well.

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Thanks.

